Environment-friendly chemical waste liquid recovery device
By setting up a heat circulation loop and modular design in the chemical waste liquid recovery device, the problems of energy waste and low recovery efficiency of traditional devices are solved, and efficient and energy-saving waste liquid treatment and recovery are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422659553.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-01
AI Technical Summary
Traditional environmentally friendly chemical waste liquid recovery equipment wastes a lot of energy during the treatment process and is unable to efficiently separate and recover useful components in the waste liquid, resulting in a waste of resources.
An environmentally friendly chemical waste liquid recovery device was designed. The heat generated by the heater is transferred to the heating chamber in the water tank through a heat transfer pipe, forming a heat circulation loop to improve heat utilization efficiency. The waste liquid recovery process is precisely controlled by a peristaltic pump and flow meter, and the filter screen and adsorption material are flexibly adjusted according to the waste liquid composition to achieve a modular design.
It improves heat utilization efficiency, reduces energy waste, improves the efficiency and accuracy of waste liquid recovery, extends the service life of the device, and meets the waste liquid recovery requirements of specific standards.
Smart Images

Figure CN223329169U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of waste liquid recovery devices, in particular to an environmentally friendly chemical waste liquid recovery device. Background Art
[0002] If chemical waste liquid is discharged without treatment, it will cause pollution of different properties and degrees in water bodies, thereby endangering human health and affecting industrial and agricultural production. Chemical waste liquid must be centrally recovered before being treated to prevent waste liquid leakage from causing harm to the environment and human life.
[0003] Traditional environmentally friendly chemical waste liquid recovery devices usually require a large amount of energy to carry out the waste liquid heating and separation process, which results in serious energy waste and may not be able to efficiently separate and recover useful components in the waste liquid, resulting in waste of resources. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an environmentally friendly chemical waste liquid recovery device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an environmentally friendly chemical waste liquid recovery device. During the waste liquid treatment process, the heat generated by the heater is transferred to the heating chamber in the water tank through the heat transfer pipe. After the air in the heating chamber is heated and heated, the heat is transferred back to the waste liquid treatment tank through the heat transfer pipe to form a heat circulation loop. This design not only improves the heat utilization efficiency and reduces energy waste, but also can heat the water in the water tank. The hot water can be used for other purposes, further improving the energy utilization rate. The peristaltic pump draws waste liquid from the waste liquid treatment tank through the suction pipe and transports it to the sampling bottle in the waste liquid recovery tank. The flow meter can monitor the flow of waste liquid in the suction tube in real time, thereby accurately controlling and adjusting the recovery process. It not only improves the efficiency and accuracy of waste liquid recovery, but also optimizes the recovery process based on real-time data to ensure that the recovered waste liquid meets specific standards or requirements. By flexibly replacing or adjusting the specifications and performance of the filter, activated carbon and adsorption cotton according to different waste liquid components and treatment requirements, the device's ability to treat various chemical waste liquids is improved. This modular design is not only convenient for maintenance and replacement, but also can optimize the filtration effect according to actual needs and extend the service life of the device.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an environmentally friendly chemical waste liquid recovery device, comprising a waste liquid treatment box, a control panel provided at the lower center of the front end surface of the waste liquid treatment box, a liquid inlet provided at the center of the upper end surface of the waste liquid treatment box, a filtering and purification structure provided at the upper center of the interior of the waste liquid treatment box, a drainage flow structure provided at the lower center of the interior of the waste liquid treatment box, a heat recovery structure provided on one side of the waste liquid treatment box, and a waste liquid recovery structure provided on the other side of the waste liquid treatment box;
[0006] Through the above technical solution, during the waste liquid treatment process, the heat generated by the heater is transferred to the heating chamber in the water tank through the heat transfer pipe. After the air in the heating chamber is heated and heated, the heat is transferred back to the waste liquid treatment tank through the heat transfer pipe, forming a heat circulation loop. This design not only improves the efficiency of heat utilization and reduces energy waste, but also heats the water in the water tank, and the hot water can be used for other purposes, further improving energy utilization. The peristaltic pump draws waste liquid from the waste liquid treatment tank through the suction pipe and transfers it to the sampling bottle in the waste liquid recovery tank. The flow meter can monitor the flow rate of the waste liquid in the suction pipe in real time, thereby accurately controlling and adjusting the recovery process. This not only improves the efficiency and accuracy of waste liquid recovery, but also allows the recovery process to be optimized based on real-time data to ensure that the recovered waste liquid meets specific standards or requirements. By flexibly replacing or adjusting the specifications and performance of the filter, activated carbon, and adsorbent cotton according to different waste liquid composition and treatment requirements, the device's treatment capacity for various chemical waste liquids is improved. This modular design not only facilitates maintenance and replacement, but also optimizes the filtration effect according to actual needs, extending the service life of the device.
[0007] Furthermore, the filtration and purification structure includes three sliding racks, three sliding boxes, a filter screen, activated carbon, and adsorption cotton. The three sliding racks are arranged vertically and disposed at the upper center of the waste liquid treatment box. The three sliding boxes are slidably connected to the inner centers of the three sliding racks, and the filter screen, activated carbon, and adsorption cotton are respectively disposed at the inner centers of the three sliding boxes.
[0008] Through the above technical solution, when the chemical waste liquid enters the waste liquid treatment box from the liquid inlet, it first flows through the filtration and purification structure, and the waste liquid passes through three sliding boxes in turn. In this process, first, the waste liquid passes through the sliding box equipped with a filter screen, and the filter screen intercepts larger granular impurities in the waste liquid, such as solid particles, suspended matter, etc. Then, the waste liquid enters the sliding box equipped with activated carbon, and the activated carbon removes organic matter and some harmful substances in the waste liquid through adsorption, such as some organic dyes, heavy metal ions, etc. Finally, the waste liquid passes through the sliding box equipped with adsorption cotton, and the adsorption cotton further adsorbs tiny particles and residual impurities, so that the waste liquid is more thoroughly purified. According to different waste liquid components and treatment requirements, filters, activated carbon and adsorption cotton of different specifications and performances are selected to achieve flexible configuration of the filtration and purification structure and improve the device's treatment capacity for various chemical waste liquids.
[0009] Furthermore, the drainage flow structure includes four liquid guide plates, a discharge solenoid valve, eight heaters, an inclined plate, and an inclined flow trough. The four liquid guide plates are arranged in a rectangular shape and are arranged at the upper center of the waste liquid treatment box. The discharge solenoid valve is arranged on one end of the four liquid guide plates. The eight heaters are respectively arranged at both sides of the center of the lower end surface of the four liquid guide plates. The inclined plate is arranged at the lower center of the waste liquid treatment box. The inclined flow trough is arranged at one side of the center of the upper end surface of the inclined plate.
[0010] Through the above technical solution, the waste liquid treated by the filtering and purification structure falls on four liquid guide plates. The liquid guide plates guide the flow of the waste liquid to ensure that the waste liquid can be processed in the next step in an orderly manner. The discharge solenoid valve controls the discharge timing of the waste liquid. When the treated waste liquid needs to be discharged, the discharge solenoid valve is opened to allow the waste liquid to flow smoothly into the inclined flow trough. When it is not necessary to discharge, the discharge solenoid valve is closed to allow the waste liquid to continue to be processed in the treatment box or wait for further operation. Eight heaters heat the waste liquid on the liquid guide plate to accelerate the evaporation of water in the waste liquid or the progress of specific chemical reactions. According to different waste liquid treatment requirements, the heating temperature and time of the heater can be adjusted to achieve the best treatment effect. The treated waste liquid flows to the inclined plate under the action of gravity, and then flows along the inclined flow trough, which is convenient for subsequent processing links.
[0011] Furthermore, the heat recovery structure includes a water tank, a drain solenoid valve, a heat conduction plate, a heating chamber and two heat transfer pipes, the water tank is arranged at the center of one side of the waste liquid treatment tank, the drain solenoid valve is arranged at the lower center of the front end surface of the water tank, the heat conduction plate is arranged at the lower center of the inside of the water tank, the heating chamber is arranged inside the water tank at the lower end of the heat conduction plate, the two heat transfer pipes are arranged in an upper and lower manner at the center of one side wall of the heating chamber, and one end of the two heat transfer pipes respectively penetrates an inner side wall of the water tank and a side wall of the waste liquid treatment tank in sequence and passes into the interior of the waste liquid treatment tank;
[0012] Through the above technical solution, during the waste liquid treatment process, the heater heats the waste liquid and generates a large amount of heat. This heat will be transferred to the wall of the waste liquid treatment tank and the surrounding environment. In order to make full use of this heat, a heat recovery structure is set up. The heat transfer pipe transfers the heat from the waste liquid treatment tank to the heating chamber inside the water tank. The heat transfer plate is usually made of a material with good thermal conductivity and can quickly transfer heat to the heating chamber. The two heat transfer pipes play the role of transmitting heat. When the heat in the waste liquid treatment tank is transferred to the heating chamber through the heat transfer pipe, the air in the heating chamber is heated and the hot air transfers the heat to the inside of the waste liquid treatment tank through the heat transfer pipe, forming a heat circulation loop. This can improve the utilization efficiency of heat and reduce energy waste. The heat in the heating chamber can not only be transferred back to the waste liquid treatment tank through the heat transfer pipe, but also heat the water in the water tank. The water in the water tank gradually heats up under the action of the heat transfer plate and the heating chamber. When the water in the water tank reaches a certain temperature or hot water is needed, the drain solenoid valve can be opened to discharge the hot water for use. The drain solenoid valve can accurately control the drainage timing and flow of the water tank.
[0013] Furthermore, the waste liquid recovery structure includes a waste liquid recovery box, a partition, a sampling bottle, a peristaltic pump, a suction tube and a flow meter, the waste liquid recovery box is arranged at the center of the other side of the waste liquid treatment box, the partition is arranged at the center of the interior of the waste liquid recovery box, the sampling bottle is arranged at the center of the interior of the partition, the peristaltic pump is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the waste liquid recovery box, the suction tube is arranged at the input end of the peristaltic pump, the input end of the peristaltic pump sequentially passes through a side wall of the waste liquid treatment box to the interior of the waste liquid treatment box, the output end of the peristaltic pump passes through the upper end surface of the waste liquid recovery box to the interior of the waste liquid recovery box, and the flow meter is arranged at the center of the front end surface of the suction tube;
[0014] Through the above technical solution, when the treated waste liquid needs to be recovered, the peristaltic pump is started, and the peristaltic pump draws waste liquid from the waste liquid treatment box through the suction tube. The peristaltic pump uses its unique peristaltic principle to stably extract the waste liquid. The sucked waste liquid passes through the output end of the peristaltic pump and is transported to the sampling bottle in the waste liquid recovery box. The waste liquid in the sampling bottle is taken out from the waste liquid recovery box for testing to determine whether the recovered waste liquid meets specific standards or requirements. The flow meter can monitor the flow rate of the waste liquid in the suction tube in real time. Through the monitoring of the flow meter, the speed and total amount of waste liquid recovery can be understood, so as to control and adjust the recovery process.
[0015] Furthermore, the front end surface of the waste liquid recovery box is rotatably connected to a box door;
[0016] The above technical solution makes it easier to operate the interior of the waste liquid recovery box, and the box door can be easily opened for sampling, cleaning or maintenance, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0017] Furthermore, a water inlet is provided at the center of the water tank;
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the setting of the water inlet makes it very convenient to add water to the water tank, and water can be added at any time as needed to ensure that there is enough water in the water tank for heating or other purposes.
[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. In the utility model, during the waste liquid treatment process of the environmentally friendly chemical waste liquid recovery device, the heat generated by the heater is transferred to the heating chamber in the water tank through the heat transfer pipe. After the air in the heating chamber is heated and heated, the heat is transferred back to the interior of the waste liquid treatment tank through the heat transfer pipe, forming a heat circulation loop. This design not only improves the utilization efficiency of heat and reduces energy waste, but also can heat the water in the water tank. The hot water can be used for other purposes, further improving the utilization rate of energy.
[0021] 2. In this utility model, a peristaltic pump draws waste liquid from the waste liquid treatment tank through a suction tube and transfers it to a sampling bottle in the waste liquid recovery tank. A flow meter monitors the flow rate of the waste liquid in the suction tube in real time, enabling precise control and adjustment of the recovery process. This not only improves the efficiency and accuracy of waste liquid recovery, but also allows for optimization of the recovery process based on real-time data, ensuring that the recovered waste liquid meets specific standards or requirements.
[0022] 3. In the present invention, the specifications and performance of the filter screen, activated carbon and adsorption cotton can be flexibly replaced or adjusted according to different waste liquid components and treatment requirements, thereby improving the device's ability to treat various chemical waste liquids. This modular design is not only convenient for maintenance and replacement, but also can optimize the filtering effect according to actual needs and extend the service life of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of an environmentally friendly chemical waste liquid recovery device proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of an environmentally friendly chemical waste liquid recovery device proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of an environmentally friendly chemical waste liquid recovery device proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of an environmentally friendly chemical waste liquid recovery device proposed by the utility model.
[0027] Legend:
[0028] 1. Waste liquid treatment box; 2. Control panel; 3. Liquid inlet; 4. Filtration and purification structure; 401. Sliding rack; 402. Sliding box; 403. Filter; 404. Activated carbon; 405. Adsorption cotton; 5. Drainage flow structure; 501. Liquid guide plate; 502. Discharge solenoid valve; 503. Heater; 504. Inclined plate; 505. Inclined flow trough; 6. Heat recovery structure; 601. Water tank; 602. Drainage solenoid valve; 603. Heat conduction plate; 604. Heating chamber; 605. Heat transfer pipe; 7. Waste liquid recovery structure; 701. Waste liquid recovery box; 702. Partition; 703. Sampling bottle; 704. Peristaltic pump; 705. Suction tube; 706. Flow meter. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] Reference Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: an environmentally friendly chemical waste liquid recovery device, including a waste liquid treatment box 1, a control panel 2 is provided at the lower center of the front end surface of the waste liquid treatment box 1, a liquid inlet 3 is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the waste liquid treatment box 1, a filtering and purification structure 4 is provided at the upper center of the interior of the waste liquid treatment box 1, a drainage flow structure 5 is provided at the lower center of the interior of the waste liquid treatment box 1, a heat recovery structure 6 is provided on one side of the waste liquid treatment box 1, and a waste liquid recovery structure 7 is provided on the other side of the waste liquid treatment box 1. The chemical waste liquid enters the waste liquid treatment box 1 through the liquid inlet 3 at the center of the upper end surface of the waste liquid treatment box 1. The waste liquid entering the waste liquid treatment box 1 first passes through the filtering and purification structure 4 at the upper center of the interior to remove the waste liquid. Impurities, suspended matter, harmful substances, etc. are removed, so that the waste liquid is preliminarily purified. The preliminarily purified waste liquid reaches the drainage flow structure 5 at the lower center of the waste liquid treatment box 1, which can control the discharge speed and flow direction of the waste liquid to ensure that the waste liquid can be stably treated or discharged. The heat recovery structure 6 on one side of the waste liquid treatment box 1 recycles the heat in the waste liquid and may transfer the heat in the waste liquid to other media such as air and water through equipment such as a heat exchanger to achieve energy recovery and reuse. The waste liquid recovery structure 7 recycles the treated waste liquid for further treatment or utilization. The operation of the entire device is controlled by the control panel 2 at the lower center of the front end surface of the waste liquid treatment box 1.
[0031] The filtration and purification structure 4 includes three sliding racks 401, three sliding boxes 402, a filter 403, activated carbon 404 and an adsorption cotton 405. The three sliding racks 401 are arranged in an upper and lower arrangement at the center of the waste liquid treatment box 1. The three sliding boxes 402 are respectively slidably connected to the center of the three sliding racks 401. The filter 403, activated carbon 404 and adsorption cotton 405 are respectively arranged at the center of the three sliding boxes 402. When the chemical waste liquid enters the waste liquid treatment box 1 from the liquid inlet 3, it first flows through the filtration and purification structure 4, and the waste liquid passes through the three sliding boxes 402 in turn. In this process, first, the waste liquid passes through the sliding box 402 equipped with the filter 403, and the filter 404 is cleaned. 3 intercepts larger particles of impurities in the waste liquid, such as solid particles and suspended matter. Then, the waste liquid enters the sliding box 402 containing activated carbon 404. The activated carbon 404 removes organic matter and some harmful substances in the waste liquid through adsorption, such as some organic dyes and heavy metal ions. Finally, the waste liquid passes through the sliding box 402 containing adsorption cotton 405. The adsorption cotton 405 further adsorbs tiny particles and residual impurities, so that the waste liquid is purified more thoroughly. According to different waste liquid components and treatment requirements, filter mesh 403, activated carbon 404 and adsorption cotton 405 of different specifications and performances are selected to achieve flexible configuration of the filtration and purification structure 4 and improve the device's treatment capacity for various chemical waste liquids.
[0032] The liquid discharge flow structure 5 includes four liquid guide plates 501, a discharge solenoid valve 502, eight heaters 503, an inclined plate 504 and an inclined flow trough 505. The four liquid guide plates 501 are arranged in a rectangular shape and are arranged at the upper center of the waste liquid treatment box 1. The discharge solenoid valve 502 is arranged on one end of the four liquid guide plates 501. The eight heaters 503 are respectively arranged on both sides of the center of the lower end surface of the four liquid guide plates 501. The inclined plate 504 is arranged at the lower center of the waste liquid treatment box 1. The inclined flow trough 505 is arranged on one side of the center of the upper end surface of the inclined plate 504. The waste liquid treated by the filtration and purification structure 4 falls on the four liquid guide plates 501. The liquid guide plates 501 guide the flow of the waste liquid to ensure that the waste liquid can be discharged in an orderly manner. One-step treatment, the discharge solenoid valve 502 controls the discharge timing of the waste liquid. When the treated waste liquid needs to be discharged, the discharge solenoid valve 502 is opened to allow the waste liquid to flow smoothly into the inclined flow trough 505. When discharge is not required, the discharge solenoid valve 502 is closed to allow the waste liquid to continue to be processed in the treatment box or wait for further operations. The eight heaters 503 heat the waste liquid on the liquid guide plate 501 to accelerate the evaporation of water in the waste liquid or the progress of specific chemical reactions. According to different waste liquid treatment requirements, the heating temperature and time of the heater 503 can be adjusted to achieve the best treatment effect. The treated waste liquid flows to the inclined plate 504 under the action of gravity, and then flows along the inclined flow trough 505, which is convenient for subsequent processing links.
[0033] The heat recovery structure 6 includes a water tank 601, a drain solenoid valve 602, a heat conduction plate 603, a heating chamber 604 and two heat transfer pipes 605. The water tank 601 is arranged at the center of one side of the waste liquid treatment tank 1, the drain solenoid valve 602 is arranged at the lower center of the front end surface of the water tank 601, the heat conduction plate 603 is arranged at the lower center inside the water tank 601, and the heating chamber 604 is arranged inside the water tank 601 at the lower end of the heat conduction plate 603. The two heat transfer pipes 605 are arranged in an upper and lower manner at the center of one side wall of the heating chamber 604, and one end of the two heat transfer pipes 605 respectively penetrates the inner wall of the water tank 601 and the side wall of the waste liquid treatment tank 1 in sequence and passes into the interior of the waste liquid treatment tank 1.
[0034] During the waste liquid treatment process, the heater 503 generates a large amount of heat when heating the waste liquid, and this heat will be transferred to the wall of the waste liquid treatment box 1 and the surrounding environment. In order to make full use of this heat, a heat recovery structure 6 is set up. The heat transfer pipe 605 transfers the heat from the waste liquid treatment box 1 to the heating chamber 604 inside the water tank 601. The heat conducting plate 603 is usually made of a material with good thermal conductivity and can quickly transfer heat to the heating chamber 604. The two heat transfer pipes 605 play the role of transferring heat. When the heat in the waste liquid treatment box 1 is transferred to the heating chamber 604 through the heat transfer pipe 605, the air in the heating chamber 604 is heated and heated. The hot air transfers the heat to the inside of the waste liquid treatment box 1 through the heat transfer pipe 605, forming a heat circulation loop. This can improve the utilization efficiency of heat and reduce energy waste. The heat in the heating chamber 604 can not only be transmitted back to the waste liquid treatment tank 1 through the heat transfer pipe 605, but also heat the water in the water tank 601. The water in the water tank 601 gradually heats up under the action of the heat conduction plate 603 and the heating chamber 604. When the water in the water tank 601 reaches a certain temperature or hot water is needed, the drain solenoid valve 602 can be opened to discharge the hot water for use. The drain solenoid valve 602 can accurately control the drainage timing and flow rate of the water tank 601. A water inlet is provided at the center of the water tank 601. The setting of the water inlet makes it very convenient to add water to the water tank 601. Water can be added at any time as needed to ensure that there is enough water in the water tank 601 for heating or other purposes.
[0035] The waste liquid recovery structure 7 includes a waste liquid recovery box 701, a partition 702, a sampling bottle 703, a peristaltic pump 704, a suction tube 705 and a flow meter 706. The waste liquid recovery box 701 is arranged at the center of the other side of the waste liquid treatment box 1, the partition 702 is arranged at the center of the interior of the waste liquid recovery box 701, the sampling bottle 703 is arranged at the center of the interior of the partition 702, the peristaltic pump 704 is arranged at the center of the upper end surface of the waste liquid recovery box 701, and the suction tube 705 is arranged at the input end of the peristaltic pump 704. The input end of the peristaltic pump 704 passes through the side wall of the waste liquid treatment box 1 in sequence and passes into the interior of the waste liquid treatment box 1. The output end of the peristaltic pump 704 passes through the upper end surface of the waste liquid recovery box 701 and passes into the interior of the waste liquid recovery box 701. The flow meter 706 is arranged at the center of the front end surface of the suction tube 705. When the treated waste liquid needs to be recovered, the peristaltic pump 704 is started and the peristaltic pump 704 is pumped. The pump 704 draws waste liquid from the waste liquid treatment box 1 through the suction tube 705. The peristaltic pump 704 uses its unique peristaltic principle to stably extract the waste liquid. The sucked waste liquid passes through the output end of the peristaltic pump 704 and is transported to the sampling bottle 703 in the waste liquid recovery box 701. The waste liquid in the sampling bottle 703 is taken out from the waste liquid recovery box 701 for testing to determine whether the recovered waste liquid meets specific standards or requirements. The flow meter 706 can monitor the flow of the waste liquid in the suction tube 705 in real time. Through the monitoring of the flow meter 706, the speed and total amount of waste liquid recovery can be understood so as to control and adjust the recovery process. The front end face of the waste liquid recovery box 701 is rotatably connected to a box door, which makes the operation inside the waste liquid recovery box 701 more convenient. The box door can be easily opened for sampling, cleaning or maintenance, etc., thereby improving work efficiency.
[0036] Working principle: Chemical waste liquid enters the waste liquid treatment box 1 through the liquid inlet 3 at the center of the upper end surface of the waste liquid treatment box 1. When the chemical waste liquid enters the waste liquid treatment box 1 from the liquid inlet 3, it first flows through the filtration and purification structure 4, and the waste liquid passes through three sliding boxes 402 in sequence. In this process, first, the waste liquid passes through the sliding box 402 equipped with a filter 403. The filter 403 intercepts larger particles of impurities in the waste liquid, such as solid particles, suspended matter, etc. Then, the waste liquid enters the sliding box 402 equipped with activated carbon 404. The activated carbon 404 4 removes organic matter and some harmful substances in the waste liquid, such as some organic dyes, heavy metal ions, etc., through adsorption. Finally, the waste liquid passes through the sliding box 402 equipped with adsorption cotton 405. The adsorption cotton 405 further adsorbs tiny particles and residual impurities, so that the waste liquid is purified more thoroughly. According to different waste liquid components and treatment requirements, filter screens 403, activated carbon 404 and adsorption cotton 405 of different specifications and performances are selected to achieve flexible configuration of the filtration and purification structure 4 and improve the device's treatment capacity for various chemical waste liquids.
[0037] The waste liquid treated by the filtration and purification structure 4 falls on the four liquid guide plates 501. The liquid guide plates 501 guide the flow of the waste liquid to ensure that the waste liquid can be processed in the next step in an orderly manner. The discharge solenoid valve 502 controls the discharge timing of the waste liquid. When the treated waste liquid needs to be discharged, the discharge solenoid valve 502 is opened to allow the waste liquid to flow smoothly into the inclined flow trough 505. When it is not necessary to discharge, the discharge solenoid valve 502 is closed to allow the waste liquid to continue to be processed in the processing box or wait for further operations. The eight heaters 503 heat the waste liquid on the liquid guide plate 501 to accelerate the evaporation of water in the waste liquid or the progress of specific chemical reactions. According to different waste liquid treatment requirements, the heating temperature and time of the heater 503 can be adjusted to achieve the best treatment effect. The treated waste liquid flows to the inclined plate 504 under the action of gravity, and then flows along the inclined flow trough 505, which is convenient for subsequent processing links.
[0038] During the waste liquid treatment process, the heater 503 generates a large amount of heat when heating the waste liquid. This heat will be transferred to the wall of the waste liquid treatment box 1 and the surrounding environment. In order to make full use of this heat, a heat recovery structure 6 is set. The heat transfer pipe 605 transfers the heat from the waste liquid treatment box 1 to the heating chamber 604 inside the water tank 601. The heat conduction plate 603 is usually made of a material with good thermal conductivity and can quickly transfer heat to the heating chamber 604. The two heat transfer pipes 605 play the role of transmitting heat. When the waste liquid treatment box 1 After the heat inside is transferred to the heating chamber 604 through the heat transfer pipe 605, the air in the heating chamber 604 is heated and the hot air transfers the heat to the inside of the waste liquid treatment box 1 through the heat transfer pipe 605, forming a heat circulation loop, which can improve the heat utilization efficiency and reduce energy waste. The heat in the heating chamber 604 can not only be transferred back to the waste liquid treatment box 1 through the heat transfer pipe 605, but also can heat the water in the water tank 601. The water in the water tank 601 gradually heats up under the action of the heat conduction plate 603 and the heating chamber 604.
[0039] When the water in the water tank 601 reaches a certain temperature or hot water is needed, the drain solenoid valve 602 can be opened to drain the hot water for use. The drain solenoid valve 602 can accurately control the drainage timing and flow rate of the water tank 601. When the treated waste liquid needs to be recycled, the peristaltic pump 704 is started. The peristaltic pump 704 draws waste liquid from the waste liquid treatment tank 1 through the suction tube 705. The peristaltic pump 704 uses its unique peristaltic principle to stably extract the waste liquid. The sucked waste liquid passes through the output end of the peristaltic pump 704. , is transported to the sampling bottle 703 in the waste liquid recovery box 701, and the waste liquid in the sampling bottle 703 is taken out from the waste liquid recovery box 701 for testing to determine whether the recovered waste liquid meets specific standards or requirements. The flow meter 706 can monitor the flow of the waste liquid in the suction tube 705 in real time. Through the monitoring of the flow meter 706, the speed and total amount of waste liquid recovery can be understood, so as to control and adjust the recovery process. The operation of the entire device is controlled by the control panel 2 at the lower center of the front end surface of the waste liquid treatment box 1.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An environmentally friendly chemical waste liquid recovery device, comprising a waste liquid treatment tank (1), characterized in that: A control panel (2) is provided at the lower center of the front end face of the waste liquid treatment box (1), a liquid inlet (3) is provided at the center of the upper end face of the waste liquid treatment box (1), a filtering and purification structure (4) is provided at the upper center of the interior of the waste liquid treatment box (1), a drainage flow structure (5) is provided at the lower center of the interior of the waste liquid treatment box (1), a heat recovery structure (6) is provided on one side of the waste liquid treatment box (1), and a waste liquid recovery structure (7) is provided on the other side of the waste liquid treatment box (1).
2. The environmentally friendly chemical waste liquid recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering and purification structure (4) comprises three sliding frames (401), three sliding boxes (402), a filter screen (403), activated carbon (404) and adsorption cotton (405), wherein the three sliding frames (401) are arranged vertically and arranged at the upper center of the waste liquid treatment box (1), and the three sliding boxes (402) are respectively slidably connected to the inner centers of the three sliding frames (401), and the filter screen (403), activated carbon (404) and adsorption cotton (405) are respectively arranged at the inner centers of the three sliding boxes (402).
3. The environmentally friendly chemical waste liquid recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid discharge flow structure (5) comprises four liquid guide plates (501), a discharge solenoid valve (502), eight heaters (503), an inclined plate (504) and an inclined flow trough (505); the four liquid guide plates (501) are arranged in a rectangular shape and arranged at the upper center of the waste liquid treatment box (1); the discharge solenoid valve (502) is arranged on one end of the four liquid guide plates (501); the eight heaters (503) are respectively arranged at both sides of the center of the lower end surface of the four liquid guide plates (501); the inclined plate (504) is arranged at the lower center of the waste liquid treatment box (1); and the inclined flow trough (505) is arranged at one side of the center of the upper end surface of the inclined plate (504).
4. The environmentally friendly chemical waste liquid recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat recovery structure (6) comprises a water tank (601), a drainage solenoid valve (602), a heat conduction plate (603), a heating chamber (604) and two heat transfer pipes (605); the water tank (601) is arranged at the center of one side of the waste liquid treatment tank (1); the drainage solenoid valve (602) is arranged at the lower center of the front end surface of the water tank (601); the heat conduction plate (603) is arranged at the lower center inside the water tank (601); the heating chamber (604) is arranged inside the water tank (601) at the lower end of the heat conduction plate (603); the two heat transfer pipes (605) are arranged in an upper and lower arrangement at the center of one side wall of the heating chamber (604); one end of the two heat transfer pipes (605) respectively penetrates an inner side wall of the water tank (601) and a side wall of the waste liquid treatment tank (1) in sequence and passes into the interior of the waste liquid treatment tank (1).
5. The environmentally friendly chemical waste liquid recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waste liquid recovery structure (7) comprises a waste liquid recovery box (701), a partition (702), a sampling bottle (703), a peristaltic pump (704), a suction tube (705) and a flow meter (706), wherein the waste liquid recovery box (701) is arranged at the center of the other side of the waste liquid treatment box (1), the partition (702) is arranged at the center inside the waste liquid recovery box (701), the sampling bottle (703) is arranged at the center inside the partition (702), and the peristaltic pump (704) is arranged at the center inside the partition (702). 04) is arranged at the center of the upper end face of the waste liquid recovery box (701), the suction tube (705) is arranged at the input end of the peristaltic pump (704), the input end of the peristaltic pump (704) sequentially passes through a side wall of the waste liquid treatment box (1) and is connected to the interior of the waste liquid treatment box (1), the output end of the peristaltic pump (704) passes through the upper end face of the waste liquid recovery box (701) and is connected to the interior of the waste liquid recovery box (701), and the flow meter (706) is arranged at the center of the front end face of the suction tube (705).
6. The environmentally friendly chemical waste liquid recovery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front end surface of the waste liquid recovery box (701) is rotatably connected to a box door.
7. The environmentally friendly chemical waste liquid recovery device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water inlet is provided at the center of the water tank (601).