Novel double-screw extrusion impregnator

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel double-screw extrusion impregnator which comprises a storage box, the upper end of the storage box is rotationally connected with a rotating cover, two sets of screw rods are further rotationally connected in the storage box, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage box, and the ends, close to the driving motor, of the two sets of screw rods are fixedly connected with a first gear and a second gear respectively. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the second gear, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, a transmission mechanism is fixedly installed at the end, close to the driving motor, of the storage box, and a conveying mechanism capable of conveying impregnation liquid into the storage box is fixedly installed in the storage box. And the transmission mechanism can drive the conveying mechanism to convey quantitative impregnation liquid into the storage box, a discharging opening is formed in the outer wall of the storage box, and the impregnation liquid can be automatically added.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical pulping, in particular to a novel double-screw extrusion impregnation machine. Background Art

[0002] The entire pulping and papermaking process includes but is not limited to: shredders, washers, dehydrators, steaming chambers, squeeze impregnation machines, reaction chambers, latent pulp removal tanks, fiber separators, purification devices, pulp storage devices, etc. The impregnation machine is one of the industrial equipment used in the production of film paper. It can impregnate decorative printing paper, plain paper, surface paper, etc. for subsequent coating and gluing, and finally dry and cut or reel it into sheets for use in artificial board veneer, etc.

[0003] In the existing extrusion impregnation machines, the extrusion screw and the overall equipment are mostly integrated structures, which are driven by a motor. However, the equipment with an integrated structure requires manual addition when adding the impregnation liquid. Manual addition may result in excessive or insufficient addition, which may affect the quality of the product.

[0004] A Chinese patent (authorization announcement date: CN218951839U) proposes a positive and negative pressure double-screw extrusion impregnation machine, in which a transmission gear and two rotating gears located on both sides of the transmission gear and meshing with the transmission gear are installed in the transmission box; a first transmission rod is fixed to the central axis of each rotating gear, and a mounting block is provided at one end of the first transmission rod, and the mounting block has a hollow cavity; two slots are symmetrically opened on the upper and lower sides of the inner surface of the cavity of the mounting block, and a pressure spring and an inner shaft are provided in each slot; one end of the inner shaft extends through the slot to the outside of the mounting block and is fixedly connected to the handle, and the other end of the inner shaft is fixedly connected to the triangular fixing block; the other end of the pressure spring is fixedly connected to the triangular fixing block. In the utility model, when the connector enters the cavity, regardless of whether the clamping strip can directly pop into the clamping slot of the connector, the clamping strip will automatically engage with the clamping slot when the working mounting block of the equipment rotates, and it is easy to disassemble, which facilitates the loading and unloading and replacement of the screw.

[0005] When the above solution is used, it is necessary to add impregnation liquid when making the material, but it is only for quick disassembly and installation, and it is impossible to automatically add impregnation liquid. In order to solve the problem of not being able to automatically add impregnation liquid, we propose a new double-screw extrusion impregnation machine. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel double-screw extrusion impregnation machine, which solves the background problem.

[0007] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0008] A novel twin-screw extrusion impregnation machine includes a storage box, the upper end of which is rotatably connected to a rotating cover, and two sets of screw rods are rotatably connected inside the storage box. A drive motor is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the storage box, and the ends of the two sets of screw rods close to the drive motor are respectively fixedly connected to a first gear and a second gear, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second gear.

[0009] The first gear and the second gear are engaged with each other, a transmission mechanism is fixedly installed on one end of the storage box close to the drive motor, and a conveying mechanism that can convey the impregnation liquid into the storage box is fixedly installed inside the storage box, and the transmission mechanism can drive the conveying mechanism to convey a fixed amount of impregnation liquid into the storage box, and a discharge port is opened on the outer wall of the storage box.

[0010] As a further feature of this solution, the transmission mechanism includes a connecting plate, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage box. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate. Two groups of fixed rods are fixedly connected between the fixed frame and the connecting plate. A displacement bar is slidably connected between the outer walls of the two groups of fixed rods. The first gear is fixedly connected to a rotating circular plate at one end close to the connecting plate.

[0011] As a further feature of this solution, the end of the rotating circular plate away from the first gear is fixedly connected to a moving rod, and a moving groove is opened inside the displacement bar, the outer wall of the moving rod abuts against the inner wall of the moving groove, the upper end of the displacement bar is fixedly connected to a connecting arm, and the end of the connecting arm away from the displacement bar is also fixedly connected to a bending block.

[0012] As a further feature of this solution, the conveying mechanism includes a matching rectangular tube, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage box. A movable arm with a reset function is slidably connected to the inside of the matching rectangular tube. The outer wall of the movable arm is rotatably connected to a matching wheel. The outer wall of the matching rectangular tube is also fixedly connected to multiple sets of fixed plates.

[0013] As a further improvement of this solution, each group of the movable arms is fixedly connected to a second matching tube, the second matching tube is fixedly connected to a first matching tube, the first matching tube is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed tubes, the fixed tubes are fixedly connected to the second matching tubes, each group of the fixed tubes is fixedly connected to a second elastic telescopic arm, and the output end of the second elastic telescopic arm is fixedly connected to a contact ball.

[0014] As a further feature of this solution, the bottom end of the inner wall of the fixed tube is fixedly connected to a contact ring, and the outer wall of the contact ball and the outer wall of the contact ring are in contact with each other. A conical block is provided on the left side of each group of the second cooperating tubes, and the conical block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable arm. The outer wall of the fixed plate is also fixedly connected to a conveying pipe, and the conveying pipe is communicated with the first cooperating tube.

[0015] As a further feature of this solution, the outer wall of the storage box is also fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank, and a push plate is slidably connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank. The push plate and the inner wall of the liquid storage tank are fixedly connected by a first elastic telescopic arm, and the liquid storage tank and the second matching tube are fixedly connected by a rubber tube.

[0016] Beneficial effects

[0017] The utility model provides a novel double-screw extrusion impregnation machine. Compared with the existing technology, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] This novel double-screw extrusion impregnation machine, when the movable arm drives the conical block into the first matching tube, the outer wall of the conical block will abut against the inner wall of the first matching tube. At this time, when the abutting ball abuts against the conical block, the abutting ball moves toward the inner wall of the fixed tube. At this time, the internal impregnation liquid will enter the first matching tube through the second matching tube, and the impregnation liquid inside the first matching tube will enter the storage box through the conveying pipe, completing the sowing of the raw materials, and the sowing of the impregnation liquid can be completed automatically. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is the main view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the main body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main storage box of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main transmission mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a side view of the main transmission mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the main moving arm position mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the main fixed tube of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main body matching wheel position of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the position structure of the second matching pipe of the main body of the utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1, storage box; 2, rotating cover; 3, discharge port; 4, leakage port; 5, drive motor; 6, liquid storage tank; 7, push plate; 8, first elastic telescopic arm; 9, screw rod;

[0029] 10. Rotating circular plate; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Displacement bar; 13. Fixed rod; 14. Connecting arm; 15. Bending block; 16. First gear; 17. Moving rod; 18. Moving slot; 19. Second gear; 20. Fixed frame; 21. Fixed plate;

[0030] 22. Matching rectangular tube; 23. Moving arm; 24. Conical block; 25. First matching tube; 26. Second matching tube; 27. Conveying tube; 28. Return spring; 29. ​​Fixed tube; 30. Second elastic telescopic arm; 31. Matching wheel; 32. Abutting ball; 101. Transmission mechanism; 201. Conveying mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a new type of double-screw extrusion impregnation machine, including a storage box 1, the upper end of the storage box 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating cover 2 through a rotating shaft, and the storage box 1 is also rotatably connected to two sets of screw rods 9, the two sets of screw rods 9 are symmetrically distributed inside the storage box 1, and a driving motor 5 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage box 1. The ends of the two sets of screw rods 9 close to the driving motor 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the first gear 16 and the second gear 19, and the output end of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second gear 19, the first gear 16 and the second gear 19 are meshed with each other, and the first gear 16 and the second gear 19 are both opened inside. There are several weight-reducing holes, and the several weight-reducing holes are circumferentially distributed inside the first gear 16 and the second gear 19. A transmission mechanism 101 is fixedly installed at one end of the storage box 1 close to the drive motor 5, and a conveying mechanism 201 that can convey the impregnation liquid to the inside of the storage box 1 is fixedly installed inside the storage box 1, and the transmission mechanism 101 can drive the conveying mechanism 201 to convey a certain amount of impregnation liquid to the inside of the storage box 1. A leakage port 4 is provided at the bottom of the storage box 1, and the leakage port 4 is internally rotatably connected to the cabinet door. When the inside of the storage box 1 needs to be cleaned, the residue inside the storage box 1 can be taken out by opening the cabinet door, and a discharge port 3 is provided on the outer wall of the storage box 1.

[0033] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 4-Figure 5The transmission mechanism 101 includes a connecting plate 11, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage box 1, and a fixing frame 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting plate 11. Two groups of fixing rods 13 are fixedly connected between the fixing frame 20 and the connecting plate 11, and the two groups of fixing rods 13 are symmetrically distributed at the upper end of the connecting plate 11. A displacement bar 12 is slidably connected between the outer walls of the two groups of fixing rods 13. The end of the first gear 16 close to the connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating circular plate 10, and the end of the rotating circular plate 10 away from the first gear 16 is fixedly connected to the moving rod 17, and a moving groove 18 is opened inside the displacement bar 12, and the outer wall of the moving rod 17 abuts against the inner wall of the moving groove 18. The upper end of the displacement bar 12 is fixedly connected to the connecting arm 14, and the end of the connecting arm 14 away from the displacement bar 12 is also fixedly connected to the bending block 15, and the bending block 15 is arc-shaped;

[0034] See also Figure 3 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 8 The conveying mechanism 201 includes a matching rectangular tube 22, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage box 1. The matching rectangular tube 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable arm 23 with a reset function. Specifically, a sliding cavity is opened inside the matching rectangular tube 22, and the movable arm 23 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding cavity. The outer wall of the movable arm 23 and the inside of the sliding cavity are both coated with lubricating oil. When the movable arm 23 moves inside the sliding cavity, the sliding cavity can guide the movable arm 23 and also has a limiting function, which can improve the movement of the movable arm 23. The stability of the lubricating oil can also reduce the friction between the sliding cavity and the movable arm 23, thereby improving the friction between the movable arm 23 and the sliding cavity, thereby extending the service life of the movable arm 23 and the sliding cavity. The movable arm 23 and the inner wall of the sliding cavity are also fixedly connected with a return spring 28. After the movable arm 23 moves, the return spring 28 can quickly reset the movable arm 23. The outer wall of the movable arm 23 is also rotatably connected to a matching wheel 31 through a rotating shaft, and the matching wheel 31 is located just above the bending block 15, and the matching wheel 31 is adapted to the bending block 15.

[0035] See also Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9, the outer wall of the matching rectangular tube 22 is also fixedly connected to multiple groups of fixed plates 21, and each group of movable arms 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of a second matching tube 26, the inside of the second matching tube 26 is fixedly connected to the first matching tube 25, and the inside of the first matching tube 25 is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed tubes 29, the fixed tubes 29 are fixedly connected to the second matching tubes 26, and the plurality of fixed tubes 29 are circumferentially released inside the corresponding first matching tube 25, and each group of fixed tubes 29 is fixedly connected to the inside of a second elastic telescopic arm 30, and the output end of the second elastic telescopic arm 30 is fixedly connected to a contact ball 32, and the contact ball 32 is spherical, and the fixed tube 29 An abutment ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall, and the outer wall of the abutment ball 32 abuts against the outer wall of the abutment ring. It is worth noting that when the diameter of the abutment ring is smaller than the diameter of the abutment ball 32, a conical block 24 is provided on the left side of each set of second matching tubes 26, and the conical block 24 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable arm 23. The diameter of the conical block 24 is larger than the inner wall diameter of the first matching tube 25, and the conical block 24 is made of rubber. The rubber material has good elasticity and good high temperature resistance and corrosion resistance. The outer wall of the fixed plate 21 is also fixedly connected to a delivery pipe 27, and the delivery pipe 27 is connected to the first matching tube 25.

[0036] See also Figure 2 The outer wall of the storage box 1 is also fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank 6, and the inside of the liquid storage tank 6 is slidably connected to a push plate 7, and the outer wall of the push plate 7 is fixedly connected to a sealing ring, and the outer wall of the sealing ring and the inner wall of the push plate 7 abut against each other. The sealing ring is made of silicone and has good elasticity. When the push plate 7 moves in the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 6, the sealing ring can enhance the sealing between the push plate 7 and the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 6. The push plate 7 and the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 6 are fixedly connected by a first elastic telescopic arm 8, and the liquid storage tank 6 and the second matching tube 26 are fixedly connected by a rubber tube. The first elastic telescopic arm 8 will squeeze the impregnation liquid inside the liquid storage tank 6 into the inside of the second matching tube 26 through the push plate 7.

[0037] Working principle: When in use, the drive motor 5 is started, and the drive motor 5 drives the two sets of screw rods 9 to rotate through the first gear 16 and the second gear 19. The screw rods 9 will drive the material inside the storage box 1 to squeeze and move. At this time, the first gear 16 will drive the rotating circular plate 10 to rotate, and the rotating circular plate 10 will drive the moving rod 17 to move back and forth in the inner wall of the moving groove 18. Since the displacement bar 12 will move up and down under the limit of the fixed rod 13, the fixed rod 13 will drive the connecting arm 14 and the bending block 15 to move up and down. When the bending block 15 abuts against the matching wheel 31, the matching wheel 31 will drive the moving arm 23 to move in the inner wall of the matching rectangular tube 22.

[0038] When the movable arm 23 drives the conical block 24 into the first matching tube 25, the outer wall of the conical block 24 will abut against the inner wall of the first matching tube 25. At this time, when the abutting ball 32 abuts against the conical block 24, the abutting ball 32 moves toward the inner wall of the fixed tube 29. At this time, the internal impregnation liquid will enter the first matching tube 25 through the second matching tube 26. The impregnation liquid inside the first matching tube 25 enters the storage box 1 through the conveying tube 27, completing the sowing of the raw materials. Since the displacement bar 12 moves up and down, all the sowing of the impregnation liquid is intermittent, completing the limited sowing, and reciprocating in sequence according to the above working principle.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel twin-screw extrusion impregnation machine, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the storage box (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating cover (2), and two groups of screw rods (9) are rotatably connected inside the storage box (1). A driving motor (5) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage box (1). One end of the two groups of screw rods (9) close to the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected to a first gear (16) and a second gear (19), respectively, and the output end of the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second gear (19); The first gear (16) and the second gear (19) are meshed with each other. A transmission mechanism (101) is fixedly installed at one end of the storage box (1) close to the drive motor (5). A conveying mechanism (201) capable of conveying impregnation liquid to the interior of the storage box (1) is fixedly installed inside the storage box (1). The transmission mechanism (101) can drive the conveying mechanism (201) to convey a fixed amount of impregnation liquid to the interior of the storage box (1). A discharge port (3) is opened on the outer wall of the storage box (1).

2. A novel twin-screw extrusion impregnation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (101) comprises a connecting plate (11), the connecting plate (11) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage box (1), the upper end of the connecting plate (11) being fixedly connected to a fixing frame (20), two groups of fixing rods (13) being fixedly connected between the fixing frame (20) and the connecting plate (11), a displacement bar (12) being slidably connected between the outer walls of the two groups of fixing rods (13), and the first gear (16) being fixedly connected to a rotating circular plate (10) at one end close to the connecting plate (11).

3. A novel twin-screw extrusion impregnation machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the rotating circular plate (10) away from the first gear (16) is fixedly connected to a moving rod (17), and a moving groove (18) is provided inside the displacement bar (12). The outer wall of the moving rod (17) abuts against the inner wall of the moving groove (18). The upper end of the displacement bar (12) is fixedly connected to a connecting arm (14), and the end of the connecting arm (14) away from the displacement bar (12) is also fixedly connected to a bending block (15).

4. A novel twin-screw extrusion impregnation machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (201) comprises a matching rectangular tube (22), the matching rectangular tube (22) being fixedly connected to the interior of the storage box (1), the matching rectangular tube (22) being slidably connected to a movable arm (23) having a reset function, the outer wall of the movable arm (23) being rotatably connected to a matching wheel (31), and the outer wall of the matching rectangular tube (22) being further fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed plates (21).

5. A novel twin-screw extrusion impregnation machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each group of the movable arms (23) is fixedly connected to a second matching tube (26), the second matching tube (26) is fixedly connected to a first matching tube (25), the first matching tube (25) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixed tubes (29), the fixed tubes (29) are fixedly connected to the second matching tubes (26), each group of the fixed tubes (29) is fixedly connected to a second elastic telescopic arm (30), and the output end of the second elastic telescopic arm (30) is fixedly connected to a contact ball (32).

6. A novel twin-screw extrusion impregnation machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the inner wall of the fixed tube (29) is fixedly connected to an abutment ring, and the outer wall of the abutment ball (32) abuts against the outer wall of the abutment ring. A conical block (24) is provided on the left side of each group of the second matching tubes (26), and the conical block (24) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the movable arm (23). The outer wall of the fixed plate (21) is also fixedly connected to a delivery tube (27), and the delivery tube (27) is communicated with the first matching tube (25).

7. A novel twin-screw extrusion impregnation machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the storage box (1) is also fixedly connected to a liquid storage box (6), and a push plate (7) is slidably connected inside the liquid storage box (6). The push plate (7) and the inner wall of the liquid storage box (6) are fixedly connected via a first elastic telescopic arm (8), and the liquid storage box (6) and the second matching pipe (26) are fixedly connected via a rubber tube.

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