Self-driven river garbage blocking and oil stain adsorption device

Through the self-propelled river garbage blocking and oil adsorption device, the water flow is used to drive the blade and gear plate combination to achieve efficient garbage interception and oil adsorption, solving the problems of low efficiency and high cost of river garbage cleaning, and promoting ecological protection and the development of the environmental protection industry.

CN223329796UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12NANJING JINPU LANDSCAPE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422705050.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for cleaning river garbage are inefficient, costly, and unsustainable, and are unable to effectively intercept floating garbage and absorb oil pollution.

Method used

A self-propelled river garbage blocking and oil adsorption device is designed. It uses a combination of paddle blades, gear plates, sponge fixed grid rings and floating plates to achieve garbage removal and oil adsorption through water flow drive. The modular design reduces maintenance costs.

Benefits of technology

Significantly improve garbage collection efficiency, reduce labor burden, lower operating costs, protect the ecological environment, enhance public environmental awareness, and promote sustainable development.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-driven river garbage blocking and oil stain adsorption device, which relates to the field of river pollution treatment and comprises a paddle, a gear disc, a sponge fixing grid ring, a floating disc, a nut and a fixing rod. The gear disc, the sponge fixing grid ring and the floating disc are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the rod wall of the fixing rod from bottom to top, the position, located in the sponge fixing grid ring, of the rod wall of the fixing rod is provided with sponge capable of adsorbing oil dirt, and the upper end of the fixing rod is provided with threads matched with the nut. The number of the fixing rods is multiple, and the same linking lock chain is arranged at the upper ends of the multiple fixing rods. The floating garbage in the river can be effectively intercepted and collected, industrial oil stains are adsorbed, the negative influence of the industrial oil stains on a river ecosystem is reduced, the safety of water resources is protected, and green sustainable development is promoted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of river pollution treatment, in particular to a self-propelled river garbage blocking and oil pollution adsorption device. Background Art

[0002] As an important carrier of water resources in nature, the water quality of rivers is directly related to the quality of life of surrounding residents, agricultural irrigation, fishery resources and the health of the entire ecosystem.

[0003] However, in recent years, the problem of floating oil and garbage in rivers has become increasingly serious. This includes non-biodegradable waste, such as plastic bags, beverage bottles, and discarded fishing nets. These debris not only damages river landscapes but also accumulates through the food chain, impacting biosafety and even posing a threat to drinking water sources. However, cleaning up these oil and garbage items primarily relies on manual salvage, which is costly and inefficient. Therefore, a self-propelled river garbage interception and oil adsorption device was proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned existing river garbage blocking and oil adsorption devices, the present utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a self-propelled river garbage blocking and oil adsorption device, which solves the problems of low efficiency, high cost and difficulty in sustainability in existing garbage cleaning methods.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A self-propelled river garbage blocking and oil adsorption device includes a paddle, a gear plate, a sponge fixed grid ring, a float, a nut and a fixed rod. The lower end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the paddle. The gear plate, the sponge fixed grid ring and the float are all fixedly arranged on the rod wall of the fixed rod in sequence from bottom to top. The rod wall of the fixed rod and the interior of the sponge fixed grid ring are provided with an oil-adsorbable sponge. The upper end of the fixed rod is provided with a thread that matches the nut. There are multiple fixed rods, and the upper ends of the multiple fixed rods are provided with the same link chain.

[0008] Preferably, the middle portion of the oil-absorbing sponge is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the fixed rod and is covered by a sponge fixing grid ring.

[0009] Preferably, the teeth on the gear plate are a disc structure, and the gear plate is a dial plate.

[0010] Preferably, the floating plate is a stainless steel hollow plate.

[0011] Furthermore, both ends of the link chain extend to the banks on both sides of the river, and both ends of the link chain are fixedly installed.

[0012] Preferably, the paddle adopts a six-blade structure.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0014] Significantly improve cleaning efficiency: Through the rotation of the gear plate, the garbage on the surface of the water body can be rotated to one side, ensuring that the garbage is placed on the river bank on one side, greatly improving the accuracy and efficiency of garbage cleaning and reducing the labor burden.

[0015] Reduced operating costs: Modular design and the use of environmentally friendly materials reduce equipment maintenance costs, while energy self-sufficiency reduces long-term operating costs.

[0016] Protect the ecological environment: effectively intercept floating garbage in the river and absorb and clean up the oil pollution on the river, reducing the harm to aquatic organisms and the entire ecosystem, and promoting the restoration of ecological balance.

[0017] Enhance public environmental awareness: This device will draw the attention of all sectors of society to the problem of river pollution, promote the improvement of public environmental awareness, and create a good atmosphere for the whole society to participate in environmental protection.

[0018] Promote sustainable development: As a representative of green technology, the promotion and application of this device will help promote the development of the environmental protection industry and promote economic and social development. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a top exploded view of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a bottom-up stereoscopic diagram of the combined individual mechanisms of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a top perspective view of the combination of multiple structures of the utility model.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Paddle blade; 2. Gear plate; 3. Sponge fixing grid ring; 4. Floating plate; 5. Oil-absorbing sponge; 6. Nut; 7. Fixing rod; 8. Link chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] The utility model provides Figure 1-3 The self-propelled river garbage blocking and oil adsorption device shown in the figure includes a blade 1, a gear plate 2, a sponge fixed grid ring 3, a floating plate 4, a nut 6 and a fixed rod 7. The lower end of the fixed rod 7 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the blade 1. The blade 1 adopts a six-blade structure. The six-blade structure makes the blade 1 driven by the water flow to rotate efficiently. The gear plate 2, the sponge fixed grid ring 3 and the floating plate 4 are all fixed on the rod wall of the fixed rod 7 from bottom to top. The teeth on the gear plate 2 are a disc structure, and the gear plate is a toggle plate. The rod wall of the fixed rod 7 and the inside of the sponge fixed grid ring 3 are provided with an adsorbable oil sponge 5. The middle part of the adsorbable oil sponge 5 is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the fixed rod 7 and passes through The sponge fixed grid ring 3 is covered and set, and the floating plate 4 adopts a stainless steel hollow plate body. The stainless steel material has strong corrosion resistance, high strength and long service life. The upper end of the fixed rod 7 is provided with a thread that matches the nut 6. The nut 6 can fix the blade 1, gear plate 2, sponge fixed grid ring 3, floating plate 4 and fixed rod 7 into one. At the same time, by twisting the nut 6, the sponge fixed grid ring 3 and the floating plate 4 can be removed from the fixed rod 7, so that the sponge fixed grid ring 3 can be disassembled and replaced; the number of fixed rods 7 is multiple, and the upper ends of the multiple fixed rods 7 are provided with the same link chain 8, and both ends of the link chain 8 extend to the banks on both sides of the river, and the two ends of the link chain 8 are fixedly installed.

[0027] When in use, the paddle 1 can be freely combined and superimposed to an appropriate length according to the width of the river. The number of blades 1, gear discs 2, sponge fixed grid rings 3, floats 4 and fixed rods 7 can be freely combined and fixedly connected with a link chain 8. The link chain 8 is then fixed on both sides of the river bank and directly thrown into the middle of the river. There is a float 4 on the device, which can make it float in the river. At the same time, the float 4 can effectively intercept garbage floating on the river surface. During use, the paddle 1 is driven by the water flow to rotate. Since the paddle 1 and the fixed rod 7 are integrated, the gear disc 2 is driven to rotate clockwise. Since there are multiple gear discs 2, the blocked garbage can be pushed to one side and placed until the garbage is placed on the river bank on one side so that the cleaning workers can salvage and process it, greatly improving the accuracy and efficiency of garbage cleaning and reducing the labor burden. In addition, the built-in adsorbable oil sponge 5 can absorb oil in the water, reduce the pollution of the river channel by oil, and effectively maintain the cleanliness of the river surface. At the same time, the built-in adsorbable oil sponge 5 can be disassembled and cleaned regularly, and the use effect can be guaranteed.

[0028] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-propelled river garbage blocking and oil adsorption device, comprising a blade (1), a gear plate (2), a sponge fixed grid ring (3), a floating plate (4), a nut (6) and a fixing rod (7), characterized in that: The lower end of the fixing rod (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the blade (1), and the gear plate (2), the sponge fixing grid ring (3) and the floating plate (4) are all fixedly arranged on the rod wall of the fixing rod (7) in sequence from bottom to top. The rod wall of the fixing rod (7) and the interior of the sponge fixing grid ring (3) are provided with a sponge (5) capable of absorbing oil and dirt. The upper end of the fixing rod (7) is provided with a thread that matches the nut (6); There are multiple fixing rods (7), and the upper ends of the multiple fixing rods (7) are provided with the same link chain (8).

2. The self-propelled river garbage blocking and oil adsorption device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The middle portion of the oil-absorbing sponge (5) is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the fixed rod (7) and is covered by the sponge fixed grid ring (3).

3. The self-propelled river garbage blocking and oil adsorption device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The teeth on the gear plate (2) are of a disc structure, and the gear plate (2) is a dial plate.

4. The self-propelled river garbage blocking and oil adsorption device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The floating plate (4) is made of a stainless steel hollow plate.

5. The self-propelled river garbage blocking and oil adsorption device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both ends of the link chain (8) extend to the banks on both sides of the river, and both ends of the link chain (8) are fixedly installed.

6. The self-propelled river garbage blocking and oil adsorption device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The blade (1) adopts a six-blade structure.