River water quality sampling device

By building bridge components and adjusting components on both sides of the river, the sampling range is expanded, solving the problem of limited sampling range in existing technologies, realizing the acquisition of water quality information for the entire width of the river, and improving sampling efficiency and comprehensiveness of detection.

CN223332694UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12中卫市生态环境监测站
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422544415.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing water quality sampling devices have a limited sampling range in the river channel and cannot cover the entire width of the river channel, resulting in the inability to obtain water quality information for the entire width of the river channel.

Method used

A river water quality sampling device was designed, including a bridging component, a sampling assembly and an adjustment component. The device was built on both sides of the river through horizontal and vertical adjustment components, so that the sampling range of the sampling assembly covered the entire width of the river, and water quality samples of the entire width of the river were obtained.

Benefits of technology

It enables the acquisition of water quality information for the entire width of the river, improves sampling efficiency and scope, and ensures the comprehensiveness and accuracy of water quality testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water quality detection, in particular to a riverway water quality sampling device, a bridging component, a sampling component and an adjusting component are arranged in the riverway water quality sampling device, and the bridging component comprises a first bridging component and a second bridging component which are respectively arranged on two banks of a riverway; the adjusting component comprises a horizontal adjusting assembly, a vertical adjusting assembly and a driving assembly, the driving assembly is installed on the first bridging assembly, one end of the horizontal adjusting assembly is connected with the driving assembly, the other end of the horizontal adjusting assembly is connected with the second bridging assembly, the vertical adjusting assembly is slidably arranged on the horizontal adjusting assembly, and one end of the vertical adjusting assembly is connected with the driving assembly; the other end is fixedly connected with the sampling assembly; thus, the first bridging assembly and the second bridging assembly are erected on the two sides of the river channel respectively, the adjusting range of the horizontal adjusting assembly can cover the whole river channel width, the sampling assembly can obtain water quality samples of the whole river channel width, and therefore water quality information of the whole river channel width is obtained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water quality detection, in particular to a river water quality sampling device. Background Art

[0002] When testing river water, water quality testing is usually performed to obtain water quality information of the river water. Currently, when sampling and testing river water quality, river water samples are first collected from the river channel and then sent to the laboratory for testing.

[0003] In order to ensure the accuracy of the test results, it is necessary to collect river water samples at different locations and depths. The existing water quality sampling method is usually for the sampling personnel to stand on the shore to collect water samples near the shore. When collecting water samples far away from the shore, it is necessary to use a telescopic rod to drive the sampler to extend a certain distance to take samples. This sampling method not only has low sampling efficiency, but also has a small sampling range.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the Chinese utility model patent announcement with patent application number CN202322082771.7 is a water quality sampling device, which is characterized in that: a fixed box is provided on the top of the movable part body, a connecting frame is installed on the top of the fixed box, the end of the connecting frame away from the fixed box is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, the end of the fixed frame away from the connecting frame is slidably connected to the movable frame, and the outer side of the fixed frame is rotatably connected to the first driving screw, the movable frame is connected to the first driving screw through a movable plate, the outer side of the connecting frame and one end close to the fixed box is rotatably connected to a winding shaft, the outer side of the fixed frame and away from the movable frame One end of the movable frame is provided with a first guide wheel, and the end of the movable frame is provided with a second guide wheel. The winding shaft is connected to the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel by a connecting rope, and the end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the sampling box at one end away from the movable frame: the internal rotation of the movable plate is connected to the rotating block, and the interior of the rotating block is provided with a threaded groove, and the internal structure size of the threaded groove is designed to correspond to the external structure size of the first driving screw. The rotating block is threadedly connected to the first driving screw through the threaded groove, and the movable plate is threadedly connected to the first driving screw through the rotating block, and the end of the first driving screw away from the movable plate is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first driving motor.

[0005] However, the above-mentioned prior art has the following technical problems: the above-mentioned water quality sampling device adjusts the position of the sampling box by the displacement of the movable plate to collect water quality samples farther away from the shore, but the displacement range of the movable plate is limited. When encountering a wider river, the sampling range cannot cover the entire width of the river, resulting in the inability to obtain water quality samples of the entire width of the river, and thus the inability to obtain water quality information of the entire width of the river. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of this, it is necessary to provide a river water quality sampling device whose sampling range can cover the entire river width to obtain water quality samples of the entire river width, thereby obtaining water quality information of the entire river width.

[0007] The utility model provides a river water quality sampling device, including a bridging component, a sampling assembly and an adjustment component, the bridging component including a first bridging component and a second bridging component, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the river; the adjustment component including a horizontal adjustment component, a vertical adjustment component and a drive component, the drive component is installed on the first bridging component, one end of the horizontal adjustment component is connected to the drive component, and the other end is connected to the second bridging component, the vertical adjustment component is slidably arranged on the horizontal adjustment component, and one end is connected to the drive component, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sampling assembly; the horizontal adjustment component is used to adjust the distance between the sampling assembly and the river bank, and the vertical adjustment component is used to adjust the spacing between the sampling assembly and the horizontal adjustment component.

[0008] Preferably, the first bridge assembly includes a first frame, a first adjustment frame, a first adjustment shaft and a second adjustment shaft, the first adjustment frame is fixed to the top surface of the first frame, and the first adjustment shaft and the second adjustment shaft are both rotatably installed on the top surface of the first adjustment frame along the width direction of the first adjustment frame.

[0009] Preferably, the second bridge assembly includes a second frame, a second adjustment frame, a third adjustment shaft and a fourth adjustment shaft, the second adjustment frame is fixed to the top surface of the second frame, and the third adjustment shaft and the fourth adjustment shaft are both rotatably mounted on the top surface of the second adjustment frame along the width direction of the second adjustment frame.

[0010] Preferably, four moving wheels are evenly installed on both sides of the first frame and the second frame for moving the first frame and the second frame; one end of the first frame and the second frame is provided with a towing ring, so as to pull the first frame and the second frame through the towing ring; the outer edges of the first frame and the second frame are evenly provided with four fixing holes, so as to fix the first frame and the second frame to the ground by fixing the fixing holes to the ground with screws.

[0011] Preferably, the sampling assembly includes a water pump stand and a water pump, and the water pump is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the water pump stand.

[0012] Preferably, the horizontal adjustment assembly includes a first driving pulley, a first horizontal pulley, a second horizontal pulley, a first limiting pulley, a second limiting pulley, a horizontal adjustment steel wire rope and a horizontal adjustment frame, the outer shaft of the first driving pulley is transmission-connected to the driving assembly, the first driving pulley and the inner shaft of the first horizontal pulley are both fixed on the first adjusting shaft, the inner shaft of the first limiting pulley is fixed on the second adjusting shaft, the inner shaft of the second horizontal pulley is fixed on the third adjusting shaft, and the inner shaft of the second limiting pulley is fixed on the fourth adjusting shaft, one end of the horizontal adjustment steel wire rope passes through the first horizontal pulley, the first limiting pulley, the second limiting pulley and the outer shaft of the second horizontal pulley in sequence and is fixedly connected to the other end of the horizontal adjustment steel wire rope, and the horizontal adjustment frame is fixedly mounted on the horizontal adjustment steel wire rope;

[0013] The first driving pulley is used to transmit the power of the driving assembly to the first horizontal pulley to drive the first horizontal pulley to rotate through the driving assembly. The first horizontal pulley is used to drive the horizontal adjustment wire rope to rotate. The horizontal adjustment wire rope is used to adjust the position of the horizontal adjustment frame by rotation. The second horizontal pulley, the first limiting pulley and the second limiting pulley are all used to limit the rotation range of the horizontal adjustment wire rope.

[0014] The transmission gear of the second adjusting device is connected with the transmission gear of the second adjusting device to the transmission gear of the second adjusting device, and the transmission gear of the second adjusting device is connected with the transmission gear of the second adjusting device to the transmission gear of the second adjusting device.

[0015] The second driving pulley is used to transmit the power of the driving assembly to the winding shaft to drive the winding shaft to rotate through the driving assembly. The winding shaft is used to adjust the extension and retraction of each vertical adjustment wire rope, and each vertical adjustment wire rope is used to adjust the distance between the water pump frame and the horizontal adjustment frame.

[0016] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a drive motor and a gearbox, a horizontal output pulley and a vertical output pulley are provided on one side of the gearbox, and a horizontal control rod and a vertical control rod are provided on the other side; the drive motor and the gearbox are both mounted on the first frame, the driving end of the drive motor is connected to the input end of the gearbox, the horizontal output pulley is in driving connection with the first drive pulley, and the vertical output pulley is in driving connection with the second drive pulley;

[0017] The drive motor is used to provide power to the gearbox, the gearbox is used to drive the first drive pulley to rotate through the horizontal output pulley, and the gearbox is used to drive the second drive pulley to rotate through the vertical output pulley. The horizontal control rod is used to control the direction and speed of the horizontal output pulley, and the vertical control rod is used to control the direction and speed of the vertical output pulley.

[0018] The above-mentioned river water quality sampling device is provided with a bridging component, a sampling assembly and an adjustment component. The bridging component includes a first bridging component and a second bridging component, which are used to be respectively arranged on both sides of the river; the adjustment component includes a horizontal adjustment component, a vertical adjustment component and a driving component. The driving component is installed on the first bridging component, one end of the horizontal adjustment component is connected to the driving component, and the other end is connected to the second bridging component. The vertical adjustment component is slidably arranged on the horizontal adjustment component, and one end is connected to the driving component, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sampling assembly; in this way, the horizontal adjustment component is built on the entire river channel by the first bridging component and the second bridging component arranged on both sides of the river channel, and the distance between the sampling component and the river bank is adjusted by the horizontal adjustment component, so that the sampling range of the sampling component can cover the entire width of the river channel to obtain water quality samples of the entire width of the river channel, thereby obtaining water quality information of the entire width of the river channel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is an oblique bird's-eye view of the river water quality sampling device of the present application when it is installed on the river.

[0020] Figure 2 This is an oblique bird's-eye view of the first bridge assembly of the present application.

[0021] Figure 3 This is an oblique bird's-eye view of the second bridge assembly of the present application.

[0022] Figure 4 This is an oblique top-down view of the sampling assembly of the present application.

[0023] Figure 5 This is an oblique bird's-eye view of the first bridge assembly of the present application when it is equipped with a horizontal adjustment assembly, a vertical adjustment assembly and a drive assembly.

[0024] Figure 6This is an oblique bird's-eye view from another perspective when the first bridge assembly of the present application is equipped with a horizontal adjustment assembly, a vertical adjustment assembly and a drive assembly.

[0025] Figure 7 This is an oblique bird's-eye view of the river water quality sampling device of the present application when it is not installed on the river.

[0026] Figure 8 This application Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of area A in the middle.

[0027] Figure 9 This application Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of area B in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: river water quality sampling device 10, bridge member 20, first bridge assembly 21, first frame 211, first adjustment frame 212, first adjustment shaft 213, second adjustment shaft 214, moving wheel 215, towing ring 216, fixing hole groove 217, second bridge assembly 22, second frame 221, second adjustment frame 222, sampling assembly 30, water pump frame 31, water pump 32, adjustment member 40, horizontal adjustment assembly 41, first driving pulley 411, first horizontal pulley 412, second horizontal pulley 413, first horizontal pulley 414, second horizontal pulley 415, first horizontal pulley 416, second horizontal pulley 417, first horizontal pulley 418, first horizontal pulley 419, first horizontal pulley 420, first horizontal pulley 421, first horizontal pulley 422, first horizontal pulley 423, first horizontal pulley 424, first horizontal pulley 425, first horizontal pulley 426, first horizontal pulley 427, first horizontal pulley 428, first horizontal pulley 429, first horizontal pulley 430, first horizontal pulley 431, first horizontal pulley 432, first horizontal pulley 433, first horizontal pulley 434, first horizontal pulley 435, first horizontal pulley 436, first horizontal pulley 437, first horizontal pulley A limiting pulley 414, a second limiting pulley 415, a horizontal adjustment wire rope 416, a horizontal adjustment frame 417, a vertical adjustment assembly 42, a winding shaft 421, a second driving pulley 422, a vertical transmission group 423, a first vertical pulley 4231, a second vertical pulley 4232, a third vertical pulley 4233, a vertical adjustment wire rope 4234, a driving assembly 43, a driving motor 431, a gearbox 432, a horizontal output pulley 433, a vertical output pulley 434, a horizontal control rod 435, and a vertical control rod 436. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions and technical effects of the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the present invention.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1The present invention provides a river water quality sampling device 10, including a bridging component 20, a sampling assembly 30 and an adjusting component 40. The bridging component 20 includes a first bridging assembly 21 and a second bridging assembly 22, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the river; the adjusting component 40 includes a horizontal adjustment assembly 41, a vertical adjustment assembly 42 and a driving assembly 43. The driving assembly 43 is installed on the first bridging assembly 21, one end of the horizontal adjustment assembly 41 is connected to the driving assembly 43, and the other end is connected to the second bridging assembly 22. The vertical adjustment assembly 42 is slidably arranged on the horizontal adjustment assembly 41, and one end is connected to the driving assembly 43, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sampling assembly 30; the sampling assembly 30 is hoisted below the horizontal adjustment assembly through the vertical adjustment assembly 42, so that the horizontal adjustment assembly 41 can move the sampling assembly 30; the first bridging component 21 and the second bridging component 22 are respectively arranged on both sides of the river channel, the horizontal adjustment component 41 is used to adjust the distance between the sampling component 30 and the river bank, and the vertical adjustment component 42 is used to adjust the spacing between the sampling component 30 and the horizontal adjustment component 41. In this way, the horizontal adjustment component 41 is built on the entire river channel by the first bridging component 21 and the second bridging component 22 arranged on both sides of the river channel, and the distance between the sampling component 30 and the river bank is adjusted by the horizontal adjustment component 41, so that the sampling range of the sampling component 30 can cover the entire width of the river channel, and the spacing between the sampling component 30 and the horizontal adjustment component 41 is adjusted by the vertical adjustment component 42, so that the sampling component 30 can obtain water quality samples at different depths, so as to obtain water quality samples of the entire width of the river channel, thereby obtaining water quality information of the entire width of the river channel.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 2 Furthermore, the first bridge assembly 21 includes a first frame 211, a first adjustment frame 212, a first adjustment shaft 213 and a second adjustment shaft 214. The first adjustment frame 212 is fixed to the top surface of the first frame 211, and the first adjustment shaft 213 and the second adjustment shaft 214 are both rotatably installed on the top surface of the first adjustment frame 212 along the width direction of the first adjustment frame 212.

[0032] Please refer to Figure 3 Furthermore, the second bridge assembly 22 includes a second frame 221, a second adjustment frame 222, a third adjustment shaft and a fourth adjustment shaft. The second adjustment frame 222 is fixed to the top surface of the second frame 221, and the third adjustment shaft and the fourth adjustment shaft are both rotatably installed on the top surface of the second adjustment frame 222 along the width direction of the second adjustment frame 222.

[0033] In this embodiment, four moving wheels 215 are evenly installed on both sides of the first frame 211 and the second frame 221 for moving the first frame 211 and the second frame 221, so as to facilitate the transportation of the first bridge assembly 21 and the second bridge assembly 22 to the location where water quality sampling is to be performed; one end of the first frame 211 and the second frame 221 is provided with a towing ring 216, so as to pull the first frame 211 and the second frame 221 through the towing ring 216, so as to facilitate the transportation of the first bridge assembly 21 and the second bridge assembly 22 to the location where water quality sampling is to be performed by a trailer or other means of transportation; the outer edges of the first frame 211 and the second frame 221 are evenly provided with four fixing holes 217, so as to fix the first frame 211 and the second frame 221 to the ground by screwing the fixing holes 217 to the ground, thereby preventing the sampling assembly 30 from deviating from the water quality sampling point due to the movement of the first frame 211 or the second frame 221.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 4 Furthermore, the sampling component 30 includes a water pump frame 31 and a water pump 32. The water pump 32 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the water pump frame 31. In this way, water quality samples are collected from the river through the water pump 32.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 5 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9 Furthermore, the horizontal adjustment assembly 41 includes a first driving pulley 411, a first horizontal pulley 412, a second horizontal pulley 413, a first limiting pulley 414, a second limiting pulley 415, a horizontal adjustment wire rope 416 and a horizontal adjustment frame 417. The outer shaft of the first driving pulley 411 is transmission-connected to the driving assembly 43, the inner shafts of the first driving pulley 411 and the first horizontal pulley 412 are both fixed on the first adjustment shaft 213, and the inner shaft of the first limiting pulley 414 is fixed. On the second adjustment shaft 214, the inner shaft of the second horizontal pulley 413 is fixed to the third adjustment shaft, the inner shaft of the second limiting pulley 415 is fixed to the fourth adjustment shaft, one end of the horizontal adjustment wire rope 416 passes through the first horizontal pulley 412, the first limiting pulley 414, the second limiting pulley 415 and the outer shaft of the second horizontal pulley 413 in sequence, and is fixedly connected to the other end of the horizontal adjustment wire rope 416, and the horizontal adjustment frame 417 is fixedly installed on the horizontal adjustment wire rope 416;

[0036] The first driving pulley 411 is used to transmit the power of the driving component 43 to the first horizontal pulley 412, so as to drive the first horizontal pulley 412 to rotate through the driving component 43, and the first horizontal pulley 412 is used to drive the horizontal adjustment wire rope 416 to rotate. The horizontal adjustment wire rope 416 is used to adjust the position of the horizontal adjustment frame 417 by rotation. The second horizontal pulley 413, the first limiting pulley 414 and the second limiting pulley 415 are all used to limit the rotation range of the horizontal adjustment wire rope 416. In this way, the first horizontal pulley 412 is driven by the driving component 43 to rotate forward or reverse, so that the horizontal adjustment wire rope 416 is rotated forward or reversed, so that the horizontal adjustment frame 417 is moved away from the shore or close to the shore, and the horizontal sampling point of the water pump 32 is adjusted.

[0037] In this embodiment, the horizontal adjustment wire rope 416 is passed through the first limiting pulley 414 and the second limiting pulley 415 to limit the left and right swinging amplitude of the horizontal adjustment wire rope 416, thereby improving the positioning accuracy of the adjustment part located on the horizontal adjustment wire rope 416 and preventing the adjustment part from shaking due to the shaking of the horizontal adjustment wire rope 416.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 6 to 9 Furthermore, the vertical adjustment assembly 42 includes a winding shaft 421, a second driving pulley 422 and two sets of vertical transmission groups 423 of the same structure. Each set of vertical transmission groups 423 includes a first vertical pulley 4231, a second vertical pulley 4232, a third vertical pulley 4233 and a vertical adjustment wire rope 4234. The fixed end of the winding shaft 421 is fixedly mounted on the first frame 211, and the second driving pulley 422 is fixedly mounted on one side of the winding shaft 421 and is in transmission connection with the driving assembly 43. The two sets of vertical transmission The group 423 is symmetrically arranged. The first vertical pulley 4231 is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the water pump frame 31. The inner shaft of the second vertical pulley 4232 is fixed to the second adjustment shaft 214. The third vertical pulley 4233 is slidably mounted on one side of the horizontal adjustment frame 417. One end of the vertical adjustment wire rope 4234 is fixed to the winding end of the winding shaft 421, and the other end passes through the second vertical pulley 4232, the third vertical pulley 4233 and the outer edge of the first vertical pulley 4231 in sequence and is then fixed to the horizontal adjustment frame 417.

[0039] The second driving pulley 422 is used to transmit the power of the driving component 43 to the winding shaft 421, so as to drive the winding shaft 421 to rotate through the driving component 43. The winding shaft 421 is used to adjust the extension and retraction of each vertical adjustment wire rope 4234. Each vertical adjustment wire rope 4234 is used to adjust the distance between the water pump frame 31 and the horizontal adjustment frame 417. In this way, the winding shaft 421 is driven by the driving component 43 to rotate forward or reverse, so that each vertical adjustment wire rope 4234 is extended or retracted, so that the water pump frame 31 is lowered or raised, thereby adjusting the sampling depth of the water pump 32.

[0040] In this embodiment, two identical vertical transmission groups 423 are provided to fix the water pump frame 31 from both ends to prevent the water pump frame 31 from tilting due to the weight of the water pump 32, thereby increasing the stability of the water pump 32 during sampling.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 5 The drive assembly 43 includes a drive motor 431 and a gearbox 432. A horizontal output pulley 433 and a vertical output pulley 434 are provided on one side of the gearbox, and a horizontal control rod 435 and a vertical control rod 436 are provided on the other side. The drive motor 431 and the gearbox 432 are both mounted on the first frame 211. The driving end of the drive motor 431 is connected to the input end of the gearbox 432. The horizontal output pulley 433 is in transmission connection with the first drive pulley 411, and the vertical output pulley 434 is in transmission connection with the second drive pulley 422.

[0042] Specifically, the horizontal output pulley 433 and the first drive pulley 411 are connected by several steel ropes; the vertical output pulley 434 and the second drive pulley 422 are connected by several steel ropes to prevent the horizontal output pulley 433, the vertical output pulley 434, the first drive pulley or the second drive pulley 422 from slipping, causing the sampling component 30 to be misplaced.

[0043] The drive motor 431 is used to provide power to the gearbox 432, and the gearbox 432 is used to drive the first drive pulley 411 to rotate through the horizontal output pulley 433. The gearbox 432 is used to drive the second drive pulley 422 to rotate through the vertical output pulley 434. The horizontal control rod 435 is used to control the direction and speed of the horizontal output pulley 433, and the vertical control rod 436 is used to control the direction and speed of the vertical output pulley 434.

[0044] In this embodiment, the outlet pipe of the water pump 32 can be fixed on any vertical adjustment wire rope 4234 to facilitate fixing the outlet pipe and prevent the outlet pipe from falling into the river channel and hindering water quality sampling.

[0045] Example 1, Method of Using the River Water Quality Sampling Device 10

[0046] 1. Install the first bridge assembly 21 and the second bridge assembly 22 on both sides of the river channel to be sampled, and fix the first bridge assembly 21 and the second bridge assembly 22 to the ground by passing screws through the fixing holes 217 and the ground;

[0047] 2. Install the horizontal adjustment assembly 41, the vertical adjustment assembly 42 and the sampling assembly 30 on the first bridge assembly 21 and the second bridge assembly 22;

[0048] 3. Pull the horizontal control rod 435 to rotate the horizontal output pulley 433, thereby adjusting the position of the water pump 32 on the river channel. When the water pump 32 moves to the sampling point, reset the horizontal control rod 435 and the water pump 32 stops moving;

[0049] 4. Pull the vertical control rod 436 to rotate the vertical output pulley 434, thereby adjusting the depth of the water pump 32 immersed in the river. When the water pump 32 moves to the required sampling depth, the vertical control rod 436 is reset and the water pump 32 stops moving;

[0050] 5. Start the water pump 32 to start collecting water quality samples;

[0051] 6. After the collection is completed, first put away the horizontal adjustment component 41, the vertical adjustment component 42 and the sampling component 30, then pull out the screws, and then transport the first bridge component 21 and the second bridge component 22 back to complete the water quality sample collection.

[0052] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A river water quality sampling device, characterized in that: It includes a bridging component, a sampling component and an adjustment component. The bridging component includes a first bridging component and a second bridging component, which are respectively arranged on both sides of the river channel; the adjustment component includes a horizontal adjustment component, a vertical adjustment component and a driving component. The driving component is installed on the first bridging component, one end of the horizontal adjustment component is connected to the driving component, and the other end is connected to the second bridging component; the vertical adjustment component is slidably arranged on the horizontal adjustment component, and one end is connected to the driving component, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sampling component; the horizontal adjustment component is used to adjust the distance between the sampling component and the river bank, and the vertical adjustment component is used to adjust the spacing between the sampling component and the horizontal adjustment component.

2. The river water quality sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first bridge assembly includes a first frame, a first adjustment frame, a first adjustment shaft and a second adjustment shaft. The first adjustment frame is fixed to the top surface of the first frame, and the first adjustment shaft and the second adjustment shaft are both rotatably installed on the top surface of the first adjustment frame along the width direction of the first adjustment frame.

3. The river water quality sampling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second bridge assembly includes a second frame, a second adjustment frame, a third adjustment shaft and a fourth adjustment shaft. The second adjustment frame is fixed to the top surface of the second frame. The third adjustment shaft and the fourth adjustment shaft are both rotatably mounted on the top surface of the second adjustment frame along the width direction of the second adjustment frame.

4. The river water quality sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four moving wheels are evenly installed on both sides of the first frame and the second frame for moving the first frame and the second frame; one end of the first frame and the second frame is provided with a towing ring, so as to pull the first frame and the second frame through the towing ring; the outer edges of the first frame and the second frame are evenly provided with four fixing holes, so as to fix the first frame and the second frame to the ground by fixing the fixing holes to the ground with screws.

5. The river water quality sampling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sampling component includes a water pump frame and a water pump, and the water pump is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the water pump frame.

6. The river water quality sampling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The horizontal adjustment assembly includes a first driving pulley, a first horizontal pulley, a second horizontal pulley, a first limiting pulley, a second limiting pulley, a horizontal adjustment steel wire rope and a horizontal adjustment frame, the outer shaft of the first driving pulley is transmission-connected to the driving assembly, the inner shaft of the first driving pulley and the first horizontal pulley are both fixed on the first adjusting shaft, the inner shaft of the first limiting pulley is fixed on the second adjusting shaft, the inner shaft of the second horizontal pulley is fixed on the third adjusting shaft, and the inner shaft of the second limiting pulley is fixed on the fourth adjusting shaft, one end of the horizontal adjustment steel wire rope passes through the first horizontal pulley, the first limiting pulley, the second limiting pulley and the outer shaft of the second horizontal pulley in sequence and is fixedly connected to the other end of the horizontal adjustment steel wire rope, and the horizontal adjustment frame is fixedly mounted on the horizontal adjustment steel wire rope; The first driving pulley is used to transmit the power of the driving assembly to the first horizontal pulley to drive the first horizontal pulley to rotate through the driving assembly. The first horizontal pulley is used to drive the horizontal adjustment wire rope to rotate. The horizontal adjustment wire rope is used to adjust the position of the horizontal adjustment frame by rotation. The second horizontal pulley, the first limiting pulley and the second limiting pulley are all used to limit the rotation range of the horizontal adjustment wire rope.

7. The river water quality sampling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vertical adjustment assembly includes a winding shaft, a second driving pulley and two sets of vertical transmission groups of the same structure, each vertical transmission group includes a first vertical pulley, a second vertical pulley, a third vertical pulley and a vertical adjusting wire rope, the fixed end of the winding shaft is fixedly mounted on the first frame, the second driving pulley is fixedly mounted on one side of the winding shaft and is transmission connected to the driving assembly, the two sets of vertical transmission groups are symmetrically arranged, the first vertical pulley is rotatably mounted on the top surface of the water pump frame, the inner shaft of the second vertical pulley is fixed on the second adjusting shaft, and the third vertical pulley is slidably mounted on one side of the horizontal adjusting frame, one end of the vertical adjusting wire rope is fixed on the winding end of the winding shaft, and the other end passes through the second vertical pulley, the third vertical pulley and the outer edge of the first vertical pulley in sequence and is fixed to the horizontal adjusting frame; The second driving pulley is used to transmit the power of the driving assembly to the winding shaft to drive the winding shaft to rotate through the driving assembly. The winding shaft is used to adjust the extension and retraction of each vertical adjustment wire rope, and each vertical adjustment wire rope is used to adjust the distance between the water pump frame and the horizontal adjustment frame.

8. The river water quality sampling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a drive motor and a gearbox, a horizontal output pulley and a vertical output pulley are provided on one side of the gearbox, and a horizontal control rod and a vertical control rod are provided on the other side; the drive motor and the gearbox are both mounted on the first frame, the driving end of the drive motor is connected to the input end of the gearbox, the horizontal output pulley is in driving connection with the first drive pulley, and the vertical output pulley is in driving connection with the second drive pulley; The drive motor is used to provide power to the gearbox, the gearbox is used to drive the first drive pulley to rotate through the horizontal output pulley, and the gearbox is used to drive the second drive pulley to rotate through the vertical output pulley. The horizontal control rod is used to control the direction and speed of the horizontal output pulley, and the vertical control rod is used to control the direction and speed of the vertical output pulley.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water quality sampling device

    CN220467400U