Magnetic powder detection equipment for industrial boiler attachment welding seam

Through the design of polygonal frames and detection frames, and the use of magnetic wall-grabbing wheels and weld distance meters, the problem that existing equipment cannot continuously detect different wall surfaces is solved, and efficient and continuous detection of industrial boiler connection welds is achieved.

CN223332939UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12HEBEI SHANGHENG PIPELINE MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422750973.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing industrial boiler connection weld inspection equipment is easily interrupted during the inspection process and cannot continuously inspect different wall surfaces, resulting in low inspection efficiency.

Method used

A magnetic particle inspection device is designed, which includes a polygonal frame and a detection frame. The polygonal walking mechanism and the rotating detection frame are used to realize continuous inspection of different wall surfaces through the magnetic wall-grabbing wheel. The weld distance meter and the controller are combined to ensure the continuity and accuracy of the inspection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the continuous detection of industrial boiler connection welds, improves the detection efficiency, and ensures the continuity and accuracy of the detection.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial boiler attachment welds, in particular to magnetic powder detection equipment for industrial boiler attachment welds, which comprises a polygonal frame, a polygonal annular traveling mechanism and a detection frame capable of circumferentially rotating around the center of the polygonal frame. A magnetic powder detection mechanism is fixedly installed on the side, away from the center of the polygonal frame, of the detection frame, a magnetic suction plate is further fixedly installed at the bottom of the detection frame, and the polygonal annular walking mechanism comprises multiple sets of magnetic suction wall grabbing wheels rotationally connected to the corner angles of the polygonal frame. According to the magnetic powder detection device, magnetic powder detection of connection welding seams of industrial boilers with different wall surfaces can be continuously carried out, the detection efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the detection continuity is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial boiler connection welds, in particular to magnetic particle detection equipment for industrial boiler connection welds. Background Art

[0002] After the welding of the industrial boiler connection weld is completed, the welding quality of the weld needs to be inspected by a magnetic particle inspection mechanism. After searching, the patent with publication number CN112924539A discloses a permanent magnetic wheel type steel wall weld magnetic particle inspection automatic crawling device. When in use, the device includes a fixed large base plate and a walking mechanism, a magnetic particle inspection mechanism, a tracking mechanism and a stroke recording mechanism arranged on the fixed large base plate. The walking mechanism can walk close to the wall, but its walking direction is limited and it can only walk by grabbing the wall. In actual application, for example, at the industrial boiler connection weld, the furnace wall of the industrial boiler may be annular or have a convex arc. During the walking process, it needs to be taken down and then the furnace wall surface is changed to grab the wall and walk. This easily interrupts the detection of the magnetic particle inspection mechanism. Therefore, a magnetic particle inspection device for industrial boiler connection welds is designed that can continuously perform magnetic particle inspection on industrial boiler connection welds with different wall surfaces, improve the inspection efficiency while ensuring the continuity of the inspection. Utility Model Content

[0003] (1) Technical problems solved

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a magnetic particle inspection device for industrial boiler connection welds, which can continuously perform magnetic particle inspections on industrial boiler connection welds with different wall surfaces, thereby improving the inspection efficiency and ensuring the inspection continuity.

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a magnetic particle inspection device for industrial boiler connection welds, comprising a polygonal frame, on which a polygonal ring walking mechanism and a detection frame that can rotate circumferentially around the center of the polygonal frame are provided. A magnetic particle inspection mechanism is fixedly installed on the side of the detection frame away from the center of the polygonal frame, and a magnetic plate is also fixedly installed on the bottom of the detection frame. The polygonal ring walking mechanism includes multiple groups of magnetic wall-grabbing wheels that are respectively rotatably connected to the corners of the polygonal frame, and also includes a walking drive component that synchronously drives the multiple groups of magnetic wall-grabbing wheels to rotate synchronously.

[0007] Preferably, weld distance meters are provided on both sides of the magnetic particle detection mechanism, and a controller is also included. The travel drive assembly and the two weld distance meters are electrically connected to the controller.

[0008] Preferably, the polygonal frame includes two relatively arranged regular polygonal side plates, and the relative corners of the two regular polygonal side plates are fixedly connected by roller sleeves. The center positions of the two regular polygonal side plates are fixedly connected with a transmission shaft sleeve, and the detection frame can perform circumferential rotation around the transmission shaft sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the magnetic wall-grabbing wheel comprises two climbing rollers which are respectively arranged at both ends of the roller sleeve and fixedly sleeved with magnetic sleeves on the outside. The two climbing rollers are fixedly connected by a roller shaft which rotates and passes through the roller sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the travel drive assembly includes a transmission shaft passing through a transmission sleeve, wherein a drive motor for driving one end of the transmission shaft to rotate is fixedly mounted on one of the regular polygonal side plates, and the other end of the transmission shaft is connected to a plurality of roller shafts through a transmission assembly, and also includes a plurality of guide assemblies adapted to the guide of the transmission assembly.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating sleeve which can rotate and slide with the transmission sleeve is fixedly mounted on the detection frame, and limiting rings fixedly connected to the transmission sleeve are provided on both sides of the rotating sleeve.

[0012] (3) Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model provides a magnetic particle inspection device for industrial boiler connection welds, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The magnetic particle inspection equipment for industrial boiler connection welds can be driven by a polygonal walking mechanism to rotate at the corners of the polygonal frame through a walking drive component, so that it can ride along the industrial boiler connection weld and grab the wall. If the industrial boiler connection weld passes through multiple industrial boiler wall surfaces, it can be replaced on another wall surface by rotating as a whole. At the same time, the inspection frame that can rotate around the center of the polygonal frame can manually move the magnetic plate toward the replaced wall surface after rotation. Under the magnetic attraction of the magnetic plate and the industrial boiler wall surface, the magnetic particle inspection mechanism is always directed toward the weld side and maintains a certain distance from the weld. The magnetic particle inspection equipment for industrial boiler connection welds can continuously perform magnetic particle inspections on industrial boiler connection welds with different wall surfaces, thereby improving inspection efficiency and ensuring inspection continuity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model from another perspective;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model from other perspectives;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the polygonal frame structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the polygonal ring walking mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detection frame, magnetic particle detection mechanism, weld distance meter and magnetic suction plate of the utility model.

[0021] Markings in the accompanying drawings: 1. Regular polygon side plate; 2. Roller sleeve; 3. Climbing roller; 4. Magnetic sleeve; 5. Roller shaft; 6. Drive shaft sleeve; 7. Drive shaft; 8. Drive motor; 9. Rotating sleeve; 10. Inspection frame; 11. Magnetic particle inspection mechanism; 12. Weld distance meter; 13. Magnetic plate; 14. Limiting ring; 15. Transmission assembly; 16. Guide assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Example:

[0024] See also Figure 1-6 , a magnetic particle inspection equipment for industrial boiler connection welds, including a polygonal frame, a polygonal ring walking mechanism and a detection frame 10 that can rotate circumferentially around the center of the polygonal frame is provided on the polygonal frame, a magnetic particle inspection mechanism 11 is fixedly installed on the side of the detection frame 10 away from the center of the polygonal frame, and a magnetic plate 13 is also fixedly installed on the bottom of the detection frame 10, the polygonal ring walking mechanism includes multiple groups of magnetic wall-grabbing wheels that are respectively connected to the edges and corners of the polygonal frame, and also includes a group of walking drive components that synchronously drive multiple groups of magnetic wall-grabbing wheels to rotate synchronously. Further, the polygonal frame includes a triangular frame, a quadrilateral frame, a pentagonal frame, etc., and a triangular frame is preferably used to ensure overall stability while increasing the minimum angle between adjacent walls of an industrial boiler where the connection weld passes through multiple industrial boiler walls, further reducing the limitations of detection. Furthermore, the polygonal frame can be set to be a regular polygon or a non-regular polygon.

[0025] Specifically, weld distance meters 12 are provided on both sides of the magnetic particle detection mechanism 11, and a controller is also included. The travel drive assembly and the two weld distance meters 12 are electrically connected to the controller. By setting up two groups of weld distance meters 12, it is convenient to measure the distance of the industrial boiler connection welds, so that the two weld distance meters 12 are located on both sides of the industrial connection welds, so that the magnetic particle detection mechanism 11 is located between the connection welds, thereby improving the accuracy of magnetic particle detection. When the distances measured by the two weld distance meters 12 differ greatly, the controller will receive the signals from the two weld distance meters 12, edit them, and transmit them to the travel drive assembly, causing it to stop moving. After the position is adjusted, it can be driven again.

[0026] Specifically, the polygonal frame includes two relatively arranged regular polygonal side plates 1, and the relative multiple corners of the two regular polygonal side plates 1 are fixedly connected by roller sleeves 2. The center positions of the two regular polygonal side plates 1 are fixedly connected with a transmission shaft sleeve 6. The detection frame 10 can perform circumferential rotation around the transmission shaft sleeve 6. The transmission shaft sleeve 6 and multiple roller sleeves 2 facilitate the connection of the two regular polygonal side plates 1, and facilitate the circumferential rotation of the detection frame 10 around the transmission shaft sleeve 6.

[0027] Specifically, the magnetic wall-grabbing wheel includes two climbing rollers 3 which are respectively arranged at both ends of the roller sleeve 2 and are fixedly sleeved with magnetic sleeves 4 on the outside. The two climbing rollers 3 are fixedly connected by a roller shaft 5 which rotates through the roller sleeve 2. When walking, the two climbing rollers 3 are mounted on both sides of the connecting weld to walk through the two climbing rollers 3 with magnetic sleeves 4 on the outside. Through the setting of the magnetic sleeve 4, they can walk with the industrial boiler wall by magnetic suction.

[0028] Specifically, the walking drive assembly includes a transmission shaft 7 passing through a transmission sleeve 6, wherein a driving motor 8 for driving one end of the transmission shaft 7 to rotate is fixedly mounted on one regular polygonal side plate 1, and the other end of the transmission shaft 7 is connected to multiple rollers 5 through a transmission assembly 15, and also includes multiple guide assemblies 16 adapted to the guide of the transmission assembly 15. Furthermore, the transmission assembly 15 can be set to a sprocket chain or belt pulley transmission connection, and the guide assembly 16 can be set to a guide sprocket or guide pulley, preferably a sprocket chain or a guide sprocket.

[0029] Specifically, a rotating sleeve 9 that can rotate and slide with the transmission shaft sleeve 6 is fixedly installed on the detection frame 10. Limiting rings 14 fixedly connected to the transmission shaft sleeve 6 are provided on both sides of the rotating sleeve 9. Through the setting of the rotating sleeve 9, the detection frame 10 can conveniently drive the magnetic particle detection mechanism 11, the weld distance meter 12 and the magnetic suction plate 13 to rotate around the transmission shaft sleeve 6 as a whole. Through the setting of the limiting ring 14, the rotating sleeve 9 can be conveniently limited to prevent the rotating sleeve 9 from moving left and right.

[0030] It should be noted that references in this specification to "one embodiment," "an embodiment," "an exemplary embodiment," "some embodiments," and the like indicate that the described embodiment may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but not necessarily every embodiment includes that particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Furthermore, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it is within the knowledge of those skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments, whether explicitly described or not.

[0031] It should be readily understood that “on,” “above,” and “over” in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest manner, such that “on” means not only “directly on something,” but also includes “on something” with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “above” or “over” includes not only the meaning of “above” or “over,” but also includes “above” or “over” with no intervening features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on something).

[0032] Additionally, spatially relative terms, such as "below," "beneath," "beneath," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to other elements or features as shown in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may be in other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be interpreted accordingly.

[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A magnetic particle inspection device for industrial boiler connection welds, characterized by: The invention comprises a polygonal frame, on which a polygonal ring-shaped walking mechanism and a detection frame (10) capable of circumferentially rotating around the center of the polygonal frame are arranged. A magnetic powder detection mechanism (11) is fixedly installed on the side of the detection frame (10) away from the center of the polygonal frame. A magnetic plate (13) is also fixedly installed on the bottom of the detection frame (10). The polygonal ring-shaped walking mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of magnetic wall-grabbing wheels respectively connected to the corners of the polygonal frame for rotation, and also comprises a walking drive component for synchronously driving the plurality of groups of magnetic wall-grabbing wheels for synchronous rotation.

2. The magnetic particle inspection equipment for industrial boiler connection welds according to claim 1, characterized in that: Weld distance meters (12) are provided on both sides of the magnetic particle detection mechanism (11), which also includes a controller. The travel drive assembly and the two weld distance meters (12) are electrically connected to the controller.

3. The magnetic particle inspection equipment for industrial boiler connection welds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The polygonal frame comprises two oppositely arranged regular polygonal side plates (1), wherein the opposite corners of the two regular polygonal side plates (1) are fixedly connected via roller sleeves (2), and a transmission shaft sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to the center positions of the two regular polygonal side plates (1), and the detection frame (10) can perform circumferential rotational motion around the transmission shaft sleeve (6).

4. The magnetic particle inspection equipment for industrial boiler connection welds according to claim 3, characterized in that: The magnetic wall-grabbing wheel comprises two climbing rollers (3) respectively arranged at the two ends of a roller sleeve (2) and fixedly sleeved with a magnetic sleeve (4) on the outside. The two climbing rollers (3) are fixedly connected via a roller shaft (5) that rotates and penetrates the roller sleeve (2).

5. The magnetic particle inspection equipment for industrial boiler connection welds according to claim 4, characterized in that: The travel drive assembly includes a transmission shaft (7) passing through a transmission shaft sleeve (6), a driving motor (8) for driving one end of the transmission shaft (7) to rotate is fixedly mounted on one of the regular polygonal side plates (1), the other end of the transmission shaft (7) is connected to a plurality of roller shafts (5) via a transmission assembly (15), and also includes a plurality of guide assemblies (16) adapted to guide the transmission assembly (15).

6. The magnetic particle inspection equipment for industrial boiler connection welds according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating sleeve (9) that can rotate and slide with the transmission sleeve (6) is fixedly mounted on the detection frame (10), and limiting rings (14) that are fixedly connected to the transmission sleeve (6) are provided on both sides of the rotating sleeve (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic crawling device for magnetic particle detection of permanent magnet wheel type steel wall surface welding seam

    CN112924539A