Novel flower basket elevator

By optimizing the support structure and drive components, and combining the transmission belt and synchronous belt with the combined conveying component, the stability and maintenance convenience issues of traditional flower basket elevators are solved, and efficient and accurate flower basket transmission and positioning are achieved, thereby improving production efficiency and environmental cleanliness.

CN223333776UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-12NANJING ZHUOSHENG AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422589477.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-09-12
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional basket elevators have problems such as insufficient support rod strength, unstable structure, vertical hanging operation of the drag chain taking up space, inconvenient motor maintenance, and belt chips contaminating silicon wafers, which affect operating efficiency and maintenance convenience.

Method used

It adopts a four-support rod design, a servo motor-driven lead screw system, a combined conveying assembly with a drive belt and a synchronous belt, introduces a downward pressure cylinder and a conical positioning head, optimizes the drag chain design and side baffle configuration, improves the stability and precise positioning of the equipment, and reduces the generation of belt chips.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and operating accuracy of the equipment, reduces the waiting time between processes, improves production efficiency, ensures the safety of silicon wafers and the cleanliness of the production environment, and simplifies the maintenance process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel flower basket elevator, which belongs to the technical field of solar energy production, and comprises a lifting mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises two support plates, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the bottom between the two support plates, and a driving component is arranged in the mounting plate; the bearing mechanism comprises a sliding plate connected to the front end of the mounting plate in a sliding mode, rear supporting rods are symmetrically installed on the left side and the right side of the sliding plate, front supporting rods are symmetrically arranged right in front of the two rear supporting rods, and a top plate is fixedly installed at the top ends of the two rear supporting rods and the top ends of the front supporting rods; and side bearing plates are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the rear supporting rods and the front supporting rods on the left side and the right side. According to the utility model, the defects of the traditional flower basket elevator in the aspects of stability, protection and space utilization rate are overcome, and the safety, reliability and operation convenience of equipment are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar cell production, in particular to a novel flower basket hoist. Background Art

[0002] Flower basket elevators are mechanical devices used to raise and lower flower baskets, widely used in fields such as solar cell production. During the production process, flower baskets are typically used to hold and transport materials such as silicon wafers. Flower basket elevators are responsible for raising and lowering the baskets to the required heights within the production process, ensuring smooth progress in subsequent steps. Traditional flower basket elevators typically utilize components such as synchronous belts, pneumatic cylinders, and electric cylinders to automatically raise and lower the flower baskets, ensuring accurate delivery of silicon wafers to the desired production station.

[0003] However, existing flower basket hoists suffer from several design flaws that hinder their operational efficiency and ease of maintenance. For example: 1. The support rods are constructed from a single profile, which lacks strength and results in poor structural stability. 2. The vertical suspension operation of the drag chain complicates wiring and wastes space beneath the hoist, hindering maintenance. 3. The adjustment range of the stop block is limited, and the short waist groove prevents wide adjustments. 4. The motor is large and centrally mounted, resulting in insufficient space beneath the base, making motor maintenance and replacement difficult. 5. The synchronous pulleys are designed with sidewalls, and friction between the belt and sidewalls creates belt debris that can contaminate the silicon wafers in the flower basket. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the name of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0005] In view of the above problems and / or the problems existing in the prior art, the present utility model is proposed.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a new flower basket elevator, comprising a lifting mechanism, including a support plate, wherein two support plates are provided, a mounting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom between the two support plates, and a drive assembly is provided inside the mounting plate; and

[0007] The bearing mechanism includes a sliding plate slidably connected to the front end of the mounting plate, rear support rods are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the sliding plate, front support rods are symmetrically arranged directly in front of the two rear support rods, top plates are fixedly installed on the top ends of the two rear support rods and the front support rods, side support plates are fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the left and right rear support rods and the front support rods, cross support plates are symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the top ends of the two side support plates, a conveying assembly is arranged between the two cross support plates, and a positioning assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the top plate.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the new flower basket elevator described in the utility model, the driving assembly includes a first servo motor fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, the output end of the first servo motor is connected to a screw rod through a coupling, the outer surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected to a lifting plate, and the front end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the sliding plate.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the new flower basket elevator described in the present invention, the conveying assembly includes a second servo motor fixedly installed on the outer end of the side support plate on the left side, the front end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to a driving wheel through a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the driving wheel is connected to a transmission belt, the inner side of the other end of the transmission belt is connected to a driven wheel, a rotating rod is fixedly installed at the center of the driven wheel, the front and rear ends of the rotating rod respectively pass through the two cross-support plates and extend to the outside thereof and are fixedly connected to gears, the outer surfaces of the two gears are meshed with synchronous belts, and the two synchronous belts are respectively arranged on the outsides of the two cross-support plates.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the new flower basket elevator described in the present invention, the positioning assembly includes a downward pressure cylinder fixedly installed at the bottom end of the top plate, and a conical positioning head is fixedly installed on the output end of the bottom of the downward pressure cylinder.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the new flower basket elevator described in the present invention, wherein: a waist groove is provided at the top end of the top plate, and there are eight waist grooves in total, four of which are arranged horizontally and four of which are arranged longitudinally.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the novel flower basket elevator described in the present invention, a drag chain is fixedly installed at the top between the two support plates, and the drag chain is in an inverted arrangement.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the new flower basket elevator described in the present invention, a side baffle is provided at the right end between the two horizontal supporting plates, and a side baffle rod is fixedly installed on the top end of the side baffle, and the bottom end of the side baffle rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] 1. By optimizing the support structure and adopting a four-support rod design, the stability of the equipment is significantly improved, avoiding the structural instability problem caused by insufficient support strength of traditional hoists. At the same time, the servo motor-driven screw system ensures precise control of the lifting process, making the position adjustment of the flower basket more accurate during the production process and improving the overall operational accuracy.

[0016] 2. During the transmission process, the conveying assembly of this device uses a combination of transmission belts, gears and synchronous belts to achieve fast and stable flower basket transmission, effectively reducing the waiting time between processes and improving production efficiency. In addition, multiple adjustable components of the equipment, such as the waist groove design on the top plate and the sliding connection of the carrying mechanism, improve the adaptability and adjustment convenience of the equipment, and facilitate subsequent maintenance.

[0017] 3. To improve positioning reliability, this device introduces a combination of a downward pressure cylinder and a conical positioning head, which enables the flower basket to be accurately positioned during the lifting and lowering process, ensuring the safety and stability of the silicon wafers during transmission. At the same time, the optimized drag chain design not only improves the space utilization of the equipment, but also simplifies the internal wiring of the equipment, making operation more convenient.

[0018] 4. The protective design of this device has also been improved. The configuration of side guards and side guard bars provides additional safety protection to prevent the flower basket from sliding or shifting during lifting and transportation. In addition, the synchronous pulley has been replaced with a sideless type, which reduces the generation of belt chips, reduces the risk of silicon wafer contamination, and ensures the cleanliness of the production environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work. Among them:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the carrying mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the carrying mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a partial enlarged diagram of the top plate of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a partial enlarged diagram of the top plate of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the internal structure of the mounting plate of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0029] Next, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. For ease of illustration, cross-sectional views of device structures may be partially enlarged and not to scale when describing embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely illustrative and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, in actual production, three-dimensional dimensions, including length, width, and depth, should be included.

[0030] Furthermore, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0031] Example

[0032] Reference Figures 1 to 7 This embodiment provides a new flower basket elevator, including a lifting mechanism 100 and a carrying mechanism 200, wherein the carrying mechanism 200 is movably installed at the front end of the lifting mechanism 100. The design of the carrying mechanism 200 enables it to carry flower baskets of different specifications and stably transport materials in the flower baskets during the production process. The lifting mechanism 100 can drive the carrying mechanism 200 to slide up and down, thereby driving the materials to be smoothly transferred to the designated location.

[0033] Specifically, the lifting mechanism 100 includes two symmetrically arranged support plates 101. The support plates 101 provide a stable support structure for the entire device, ensuring smoothness during the lifting process. A mounting plate 102 is fixedly installed at the bottom between the two support plates 101. The mounting plate 102 not only connects and fixes the support plates, but also provides an installation platform for subsequent components. A drive assembly 103 is provided inside the mounting plate 102. The drive assembly 103 uses transmission devices such as servo motors and screw rods to achieve precise lifting and lowering control of the support mechanism 200, ensuring efficient operation of the equipment.

[0034] The support mechanism 200 is slidably connected to the front end of the mounting plate 102. The sliding plate 201, a key sliding component, slides smoothly up and down along the front end of the mounting plate 102, thereby driving the entire support mechanism 200 up and down. Rear support rods 202 are symmetrically mounted on either side of the sliding plate 201. These provide rear support for the support mechanism and enhance load stability. Front support rods 203 are symmetrically mounted in front of the rear support rods 202. Together, these front and rear support rods form the support mechanism's skeleton, ensuring that the flower baskets do not shift or tilt during lifting and transport.

[0035] A top plate 204 is fixedly mounted on the tops of the two rear support bars 202 and the front support bar 203. This provides top support for the entire load-bearing mechanism and serves as the mounting base for a positioning assembly 208, which is used to precisely position the material within the basket during the lifting process to prevent it from shifting. Side support plates 205 are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of the left and right rear support bars 202 and front support bars 203. These provide stable lateral support for the basket. Cross support plates 206 are symmetrically mounted on the front and rear sides of the tops of the two side support plates 205. These connect the left and right support plates, enhancing the lateral stability of the entire load-bearing mechanism and providing support for a conveyor assembly 207. This conveyor assembly, located between the cross support plates 206, is responsible for the automatic transport of the baskets, ensuring their efficient flow between process steps.

[0036] Furthermore, the drive assembly 103 is mainly responsible for the power output and precise control of the lifting mechanism. The drive assembly 103 includes a first servo motor 103a fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 102. The first servo motor 103a is the core driving component of the system, and the rotational power provided by it drives the movement of other components. The output end of the motor is connected to the screw rod 103b through a coupling transmission. The coupling is used to transmit power and compensate for installation errors to ensure the stability of the transmission. The outer surface of the screw rod 103b is threadedly connected to the lifting plate 103c. The up and down movement of the lifting plate 103c is controlled by the rotation of the screw rod to accurately adjust the lifting height of the supporting mechanism. The front end of the lifting plate 103c is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 201. In this way, the movement of the drive assembly can be smoothly transmitted to the supporting mechanism, thereby realizing the precise lifting and lowering of the flower basket.

[0037] The conveyor assembly 207 is used to horizontally transport the flower baskets on the support structure. The conveyor assembly 207 includes a second servo motor 207a fixedly mounted on the outer end of the left side support plate 205. This second servo motor 207a provides power for the conveyor system. Its output is fixedly connected to a driving pulley 207b via a rotating shaft. The driving pulley 207b is responsible for transmitting the motor's rotational power to a transmission belt 207c. The transmission belt 207c wraps around the driving pulley 207b and the driven pulley 207d, enabling power transmission and transport of the flower baskets. A rotating rod 207e is fixedly mounted at the center of the driven pulley 207d. This rotating rod 207e extends through the two cross-support plates 206 and outward, providing stable support for the flower baskets and simultaneously rotating to drive the conveyor assembly.

[0038] The conveyor system also includes gears 207f fixedly connected to both ends of the rotating rod 207e. These gears mesh with timing belts 207g to further ensure synchronized and smooth conveying. Two timing belts 207g, respectively located on the outer sides of the cross-supporting plate 206, precisely mesh with the gears to achieve synchronized movement on both sides, ensuring that the flower baskets do not shift or tilt during transport. The entire conveyor system is rationally designed, effectively ensuring stable and efficient delivery of the flower baskets, providing a reliable solution for logistics management during the production process.

[0039] Furthermore, the positioning assembly 208 is responsible for precisely positioning the material during the basket's lifting process, ensuring its stability within the support mechanism 200. This assembly comprises a downward-pressing cylinder 208a, fixedly mounted at the bottom of the top plate 204. This cylinder 208a serves as the core driving component, using compressed air to control the downward pressure on the material. The cylinder's output is fixedly connected to a conical positioning head 208b. This design ensures that the material is accurately aligned and secured within the basket, preventing it from shifting or shaking during lifting or transportation.

[0040] When the material, driven by conveying assembly 207, is completely moved into the basket (at the center of support mechanism 200), positioning assembly 208, through the action of downward-pressing cylinder 208a, pushes conical positioning head 208b downward, ensuring the material is accurately aligned within the basket. This design ensures the material's stability, while the conical positioning head's shape adapts to materials of varying shapes and sizes, providing reliable positioning and further improving the equipment's operating accuracy and safety. Throughout the entire production and transport process, the positioning assembly ensures that the material remains centered in the basket, effectively preventing production failures caused by material movement and improving production efficiency.

[0041] Preferably, the top of the top plate 204 is provided with eight grooves 204a, arranged in a horizontal and vertical arrangement. The design of these grooves 204a allows the position of the downward pressure cylinder 208a to be adjusted in various ways according to actual needs. By adjusting the horizontal and vertical positions of the downward pressure cylinder, the positioning assembly 208 can more flexibly adapt to materials or flower baskets of varying sizes, ensuring that materials are precisely compressed and positioned during conveying and lifting, further improving the adaptability and operational efficiency of the equipment.

[0042] In addition, a drag chain 104 is fixedly installed at the top between the two support plates 101. The drag chain 104 adopts an inverted U-shaped configuration. The function of the drag chain 104 is to manage and protect the transmission cables and air pipes of the equipment, preventing the cables from becoming entangled or damaged during the lifting process. The inverted U-shaped design not only saves space inside the equipment, but also effectively reduces cable friction, improving the overall operational stability and maintenance ease of the equipment. The installation of the drag chain ensures the smooth operation of the transmission and pneumatic systems during operation of the equipment, extending the service life of the equipment.

[0043] Preferably, a side plate 209 is installed at the right end between the two cross-support plates 206. This provides lateral protection for the flower basket during lifting and transportation, preventing lateral movement due to vibration or instability. A side bar 210 is fixedly mounted on the top of the side plate. This bar 210 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 204, further enhancing the support strength of the side plate and preventing deformation or loosening during use. The combined design of the side plate 209 and side bar 210 ensures the stability and safety of the flower basket during operation, effectively improving the reliability of the device.

[0044] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, directional changes, etc.) without departing substantially from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete elements may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also an equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0045] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0046] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual embodiment, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will, for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and production without undue experimentation.

[0047] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of these should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new flower basket elevator, characterized by: include, A lifting mechanism (100) comprises a support plate (101), wherein two support plates (101) are provided, a mounting plate (102) is fixedly installed at the bottom between the two support plates (101), and a driving assembly (103) is provided inside the mounting plate (102); and The bearing mechanism (200) comprises a sliding plate (201) slidably connected to the front end of the mounting plate (102), rear support rods (202) are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the sliding plate (201), front support rods (203) are symmetrically arranged in front of the two rear support rods (202), top plates (204) are fixedly installed on the top ends of the two rear support rods (202) and the front support rods (203), side support plates (205) are fixedly installed on the bottom ends of the left and right rear support rods (202) and the front support rods (203), cross support plates (206) are symmetrically installed on the front and rear sides of the top ends of the two side support plates (205), a conveying assembly (207) is arranged between the two cross support plates (206), and a positioning assembly (208) is arranged on the bottom end of the top plate (204).

2. The novel flower basket elevator according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (103) comprises a first servo motor (103a) fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (102); the output end of the first servo motor (103a) is connected to a screw rod (103b) via a coupling; the outer surface of the screw rod (103b) is threadedly connected to a lifting plate (103c); and the front end of the lifting plate (103c) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (201).

3. The novel flower basket elevator according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The conveying assembly (207) comprises a second servo motor (207a) fixedly mounted on the outer end of the left side support plate (205); the front end of the second servo motor (207a) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (207b) via a rotating shaft; the outer surface of the driving wheel (207b) is connected to a transmission belt (207c); the inner side of the other end of the transmission belt (207c) is connected to a driven wheel (207d); a rotating rod (207e) is fixedly mounted at the center of the driven wheel (207d); the front and rear ends of the rotating rod (207e) respectively penetrate the two transverse support plates (206) and extend to the outside thereof to be fixedly connected to a gear (207f); the outer surfaces of the two gears (207f) are meshed with a synchronous belt (207g); the two synchronous belts (207g) are respectively arranged on the outside of the two transverse support plates (206).

4. The novel flower basket elevator according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The positioning assembly (208) comprises a downward-pressing cylinder (208a) fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the top plate (204), and a conical positioning head (208b) fixedly mounted on the output end of the bottom of the downward-pressing cylinder (208a).

5. The novel flower basket elevator according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The top end of the top plate (204) is provided with a waist groove (204a), and there are eight waist grooves (204a) in total, four of which are arranged transversely and four of which are arranged longitudinally.

6. The novel flower basket elevator according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A drag chain (104) is fixedly installed at the top end between the two support plates (101), and the drag chain (104) is arranged in an inverted U shape.

7. The novel flower basket elevator according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A side baffle (209) is provided at the right end between the two transverse supporting plates (206), and a side baffle rod (210) is fixedly installed on the top end of the side baffle plate (209), and the bottom end of the side baffle rod (210) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate (204).