Greening device for ecological restoration of mine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greening device for ecological restoration of a mine. A main body is of an open type rectangular structure formed by a bottom plate, transverse plates and vertical plates, the bottom plate is provided with first permeation holes and insertion plates, the transverse plates and the vertical plates on the four sides of the main body are provided with second permeation holes, partition plates which are arranged longitudinally and transversely are arranged in the main body, and blocking fibers are arranged at the bottoms of the partition plates; a pH value detection device and a fixing hole are arranged on a vertical plate on one side of the main body, a fixing block is arranged on a vertical plate on the other side of the main body, the main body is provided with a partition plate, adjacent main bodies are connected together through the fixing block and the fixing hole, the stability is higher, a key groove is formed in the fixing block, the distance between the adjacent main bodies can be changed, and the pH value detection device is arranged, so that the stability is improved. The soil pH value change in the main body is conveniently observed in real time, the growth environment of plants is conveniently adjusted according to the pH value, and the stability is further improved by arranging an insertion plate at the bottom of the main body and fixing the main body under the ground through the insertion plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rice planting, and more particularly to a greening device for mine ecological restoration. Background Art

[0002] Slope greening can be categorized as either soil slope greening or rock slope greening, both of which have significant environmental benefits. Slope greening improves the environment, conserves water resources, prevents soil erosion and landslides, and purifies the air. The environmental impact of rock slope greening is particularly pronounced. Rock slope greening is generally high and steep, lacking the conditions for plant growth, and therefore requires soil replacement. Currently, the primary method for ecological restoration of mine slopes in China is to install planting troughs at the top and bottom of the slope. The document with the prior art publication number CN203387969U provides a device for rapid greening of rock slopes. The device is provided with a first planting trough and also includes a second planting trough. Climbing plants are planted in the first planting trough and the second planting trough. The first planting trough and the second planting trough are connected by a traction rope to achieve the purpose of greening. Although the device has many beneficial effects, the following problems still exist: the device only has a beautification effect by arranging climbing plants in the planting trough, and fails to achieve the purpose of greening the slope, conserving water sources, preventing soil erosion and landslides, and the device is inconvenient for artificial watering on steep rock slopes, and the survival rate of plants is low in the absence of water. Not only does it fail to achieve the purpose of greening, but it also wastes manpower, material and financial resources. In view of this, we propose a greening device for mine ecological restoration. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the utility model provides a greening device for mine ecological restoration which not only has the function of greening but also is convenient to arrange and has high stability.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions, including: a main body; wherein, the main body is composed of a bottom plate, a horizontal plate and a vertical plate to form an open rectangular structure, the bottom plate is provided with a first penetration hole and an insert plate, the horizontal plates and vertical plates on the four sides of the main body are provided with a second penetration hole, the interior of the main body is provided with partitions arranged vertically and horizontally, and barrier fibers are provided at the bottom thereof; a pH detection device and a fixing hole are provided on the vertical plate on one side of the main body, and a fixing block is provided on the vertical plate on the other side, and adjacent main bodies are fixed together by the fixing blocks and the fixing holes.

[0005] Preferably, in the above-mentioned greening device for mine ecological restoration, a key slot is provided on the fixing block, and the fixing block is fixed in the fixing hole by screws.

[0006] Preferably, in the above-mentioned greening device for mine ecological restoration, a water absorbing member is provided in the first penetration hole.

[0007] Preferably, in the above-mentioned greening device for mine ecological restoration, the pH detection device is a combined structure, which has an L-shaped through groove on the main body and a pH detector in the through groove.

[0008] Preferably, in the above-mentioned greening device for mine ecological restoration, a sealing gasket is provided on the outer wall of the water absorbing member, and the sealing gasket is fixed on the bottom plate.

[0009] Preferably, in the above-mentioned greening device for mine ecological restoration, the insert panels are arranged in strips at the bottom of the base plate.

[0010] Preferably, in the above-mentioned greening device for mine ecological restoration, the horizontal plate and the vertical plate are provided with limiting grooves, and the partitions are fixed in the limiting grooves.

[0011] Preferably, in the above-mentioned greening device for mine ecological restoration, the partition is composed of a fixed plate and a movable plate, the fixed plate is provided with a slide groove, and the movable plate is provided with a slider, and the movable plate is fixed in the slide groove by the slider, thereby moving.

[0012] Preferably, in the above-mentioned greening device for mine ecological restoration, a handle is provided on the top of the horizontal plate.

[0013] It can be seen from the above technical solution that compared with the existing technology, the utility model discloses a greening device for mine ecological restoration. The utility model separates the planting troughs by providing a partition on the main body, and the adjacent main bodies are connected together by fixing blocks and fixing holes, which is more stable. By providing a key slot on the fixing block, the spacing between adjacent bodies can be changed. By providing a pH detection device, it is convenient to observe the pH changes of the soil inside the main body in real time, and to adjust the growth environment of the plants according to the pH. In addition, by providing an insert plate at the bottom of the main body and fixing it to the ground through the insert plate, the stability is further improved, so that the utility model has the characteristics of higher connection stability, changeable planting trough area, ability to adjust the growth environment according to the change amount, and easy layout. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying any creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 The accompanying drawing is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 The accompanying drawing is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Please see the attached Figure 1-2 , which is a greening device for mine ecological restoration disclosed by the utility model.

[0019] The utility model comprises: a main body 1; wherein, the main body 1 is composed of a bottom plate, a horizontal plate and a vertical plate to form an open rectangular structure, the bottom plate is provided with a first penetration hole and an inserting plate 3, the horizontal plates and vertical plates on the four sides of the main body 1 are provided with a second penetration hole 14, the interior of the main body 1 is provided with a partition 2 arranged vertically and horizontally, and a barrier fiber 15 is provided at the bottom thereof; a pH detection device 13 and a fixing hole 12 are provided on the vertical plate on one side of the main body 1, and a fixing block 11 is provided on the vertical plate on the other side, and adjacent main bodies 1 are fixed together by the fixing blocks 11 and the fixing holes 12.

[0020] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, a keyway 111 is provided on the fixing block 11 , and the fixing block 11 is fixed in the fixing hole 12 by screws.

[0021] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, a water absorbing member 16 is provided in the first permeable hole.

[0022] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the pH detection device 13 is a combined structure, which has an L-shaped through groove on the main body, and a pH detector is provided in the through groove. The combined structure has an L-shaped through groove on the main body, and a pH detector is provided in the through groove, which is connected to the planting groove.

[0023] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, a sealing gasket is provided on the outer wall of the water absorbing member 16, and the sealing gasket is fixed on the bottom plate.

[0024] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the inserting plates 3 are arranged in strips at the bottom of the base plate, and are of an inverted claw structure, so as to exert a certain force on the soil and avoid movement.

[0025] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, limiting grooves are provided on the horizontal plate and the vertical plate, and the partition 2 is fixed in the limiting grooves.

[0026] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the movable plate 22 and the fixed plate 21 form a planting groove.

[0027] In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the partition 2 is composed of a fixed plate 21 and a movable plate 22. The fixed plate 21 is provided with a slide groove 211, and the movable plate 22 is provided with a slider. The movable plate 22 is fixed in the slide groove 211 by the slider, so that it can move. By moving the movable plate 22, the volume of the planting trough is changed.

[0028] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on the differences from other embodiments. Reference can be made to the common and similar parts between the various embodiments. For the devices disclosed in the embodiments, since they correspond to the methods disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method description.

[0029] The above description of the disclosed embodiments will enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A greening device for mine ecological restoration, characterized in that: include: Main body; wherein, the main body is composed of a bottom plate, a horizontal plate and a vertical plate to form an open rectangular structure, the bottom plate is provided with a first penetration hole and an insert plate, the horizontal plates and vertical plates on the four sides of the main body are provided with a second penetration hole, the interior of the main body is provided with partitions arranged vertically and horizontally, and a barrier fiber is provided at the bottom thereof; a pH detection device and a fixing hole are provided on the vertical plate on one side of the main body, and a fixing block is provided on the vertical plate on the other side, and adjacent main bodies are fixed together by the fixing blocks and the fixing holes.

2. A greening device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block is provided with a keyway, and the fixing block is fixed in the fixing hole by screws.

3. The greening device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water absorbing member is provided in the first permeable hole.

4. The greening device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pH detection device is a combined structure, with an L-shaped through groove provided on the main body and a pH detector provided in the through groove.

5. The greening device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing gasket is provided on the outer wall of the water absorbing member, and the sealing gasket is fixed on the bottom plate.

6. The greening device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inserting plates are arranged in strips at the bottom of the base plate.

7. The greening device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal plate and the vertical plate are provided with limiting grooves, and the partitions are fixed in the limiting grooves.

8. The greening device for mine ecological restoration according to claim 7, characterized in that: The partition is composed of a fixed plate and a movable plate. The fixed plate is provided with a sliding groove, and the movable plate is provided with a slider. The movable plate is fixed in the sliding groove by the slider so as to move.

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