Rapid seedling raising device

By setting a diversion plate and a water supply component at the bottom of the seedling tray, the problem of uneven moisture when the seedling trays are stacked is solved, continuous water supply is achieved for the seeds in the seedling tray, manual operation is reduced, and seedling efficiency is improved.

CN223335166UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION ACAD OF AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422811434.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing seedling raising devices, when the seedling raising trays are stacked, the water supply is uneven, resulting in some seeds being too dry or too waterlogged, which increases the workload of the staff.

Method used

A diverter plate and a water delivery assembly are set at the bottom of the seedling tray, and water is continuously delivered to the diverter plate through the connection part to ensure that each seedling tray is evenly supplied with water, reducing the need for manual water replenishment.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a continuous water supply for seeds in the seedling tray, reduces the workload of staff, avoids seed death caused by uneven moisture, and improves seedling efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid seedling raising device which comprises a storage rack, a plurality of seedling raising trays are installed on the storage rack in a sliding mode, the seedling raising trays are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, splitter plates are installed at the bottoms of the seedling raising trays, connecting parts are installed on the splitter plates, and the other ends of the connecting parts are connected with water conveying assemblies. The water conveying assembly conveys water flow to the flow dividing plate through the connecting part and continuously supplies water flow to the seedling raising trays; according to the rapid seedling raising device, the water conveying assembly is arranged, the water conveying assembly continuously supplies water flow to the flow distribution plate through the connecting part, so that continuous water is provided for growth of crops in the seedling raising plate, workers do not need to additionally supplement water into the seedling raising plate, and the workload of the workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural seedling cultivation, in particular to a rapid seedling cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] Seedling cultivation is an important part of crop cultivation. Through seedling cultivation, we can select high-quality seeds and provide the best growth conditions, thereby improving the seed germination rate and seedling survival rate. Through seedling cultivation, we can concentrate on cultivating a large number of seedlings and transplant them after the seedlings grow to a certain extent, making full use of land resources. Through seedling cultivation, we can improve the yield and quality of crops and promote the sustainable development of agricultural production.

[0003] For example, the utility model patent with publication number CN221554095U and publication date August 20, 2024 discloses a seedling raising device for greenhouse seedling raising, including a frame, a pulley mechanism is provided on the frame, an empty slot is opened on the frame, a water storage tray is provided on the empty slot, a seedling tray is provided on the water storage tray, a seedling net is provided on the seedling tray, a guide mechanism and a fixing mechanism are provided between the seedling tray and the water storage tray, the fixing mechanism includes a fixing box and a docking groove, the fixing box is installed on one side of the frame, the docking groove is opened on one side of the seedling tray, a fastening groove is opened inside the fixing box, the fastening groove is connected to the empty slot, a spring is provided on the fastening groove, and one end of the spring is provided with an inclined block. This structure can quickly assemble and disassemble the seedling tray, so that it is convenient for people to take out or place crop seedlings.

[0004] At present, crops are usually grown in seedling trays when they are grown. Directly laying the seedling trays flat will lead to a waste of space. In order to save space, workers usually stack multiple seedling trays on a storage rack. At this time, due to the stacking arrangement of adjacent seedling trays, the gaps between adjacent seedling trays are small, which is inconvenient to directly replenish water. When replenishing water later, the seedling trays need to be removed from the storage rack and replenished with water in turn, which increases the workload of the workers. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rapid seedling raising device to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A rapid seedling raising device includes a rack on which a plurality of seedling raising trays are slidably mounted, the plurality of seedling raising trays being spaced apart in a vertical direction, a diversion plate being mounted at the bottom of each of the plurality of seedling raising trays, a connecting portion being mounted on the diversion plate, the other end of the connecting portion being connected to a water supply assembly, the water supply assembly transporting water to the diversion plate through the connecting portion, thereby continuously supplying water to the seedling raising trays.

[0008] As mentioned above, a plurality of through seedling raising gaps are provided on the seedling raising tray, and the plurality of seedling raising gaps are distributed in a matrix shape on the seedling raising tray.

[0009] As mentioned above, the diverter plate is hollow inside and has an inner cavity. A plurality of drainage blocks are arranged on the diverter plate. The plurality of drainage blocks correspond to the plurality of seedling gaps. The drainage blocks extend into the corresponding seedling gaps, and a drainage port connected to the inner cavity is opened on the drainage blocks.

[0010] As mentioned above, a filter is installed on the drain outlet to prevent the soil in the seedling raising gap from entering the drain outlet.

[0011] In the above-mentioned connection part, the connection part is a bellows.

[0012] As mentioned above, the water delivery assembly includes a water delivery pipe, on which are installed multiple diversion water tanks, which are connected to the water delivery pipe. The multiple diversion water tanks correspond one-to-one to the multiple diversion plates, and the diversion water tanks are connected to the diversion plates through connecting parts.

[0013] As mentioned above, a diversion hole is provided at the connection between the diversion water tank and the water pipe, which connects the water pipe with the diversion water tank. The diversion hole is located at the midpoint of the side wall of the diversion water tank.

[0014] As mentioned above, a regulating part is provided inside the diversion water tank, and the regulating part is used to regulate the water inlet amount of the diversion water tank.

[0015] As mentioned above, the regulating part includes a floating block, and a shielding plate is connected to the floating block, and the shielding plate is used to shield the guide hole.

[0016] As mentioned above, when the floating block floats to the uppermost part of the diversion water tank, the baffle blocks the diversion hole.

[0017] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that: in the above technical solution, the present invention provides a rapid seedling raising device, which, by setting a water supply component, continuously supplies water to the diversion plate through the connecting part, thereby providing continuous moisture for the growth of crops in the seedling tray, and does not require staff to add water to the seedling tray, thereby reducing the workload of staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 A side view schematic diagram of a rapid seedling raising device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A schematic top view of a rapid seedling raising device provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a state where the seedling tray provided in an embodiment of the present invention is pulled out from a storage rack;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection between the diverter plate and the water delivery assembly provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Storage rack; 2. Seedling tray; 3. Diverter plate; 31. Inner cavity; 32. Drain block; 33. Drain outlet; 34. Filter element; 4. Connecting part; 5. Water supply assembly; 51. Water supply pipe; 52. Diverter tank; 53. Diversion hole; 54. Adjustment part; 541. Float; 542. Shielding plate; 6. Seedling gap. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the following Figure 1-4 , the utility model is further introduced in detail.

[0026] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a rapid seedling raising device, including a rack 1, on which a plurality of seedling raising trays 2 are slidably mounted, the plurality of seedling raising trays 2 being spaced apart in a vertical direction, a diverter plate 3 being mounted at the bottom of the plurality of seedling raising trays 2, a connecting portion 4 being mounted on the diverter plate 3, the other end of the connecting portion 4 being connected to a water supply assembly 5, which transports water to the diverter plate 3 through the connecting portion 4, thereby continuously supplying water to the seedling raising trays 2.

[0027] Specifically, when raising seedlings of existing crops, seeds are usually planted on the seedling tray 2, and the seeds are uniformly raised and maintained through the seedling tray 2. The seedling tray 2 after the seeds are planted is often directly laid flat, and its space utilization rate is low. In order to reduce the waste of space on the seedling tray 2, the staff usually stacks multiple seedling trays 2 on the storage rack 1 to wait for the seeds in the seedling tray 2 to sprout and complete the seedling treatment of the seeds in the seedling tray 2.

[0028] Obviously, although stacking multiple seedling trays 2 together can reduce space waste, when the seed seedlings in the seedling tray 2 need to be replenished with water, the staff are required to remove the seedling tray 2 from the storage rack 1 in turn and replenish water to the seedlings in the removed seedling tray 2, which inevitably increases the workload of the staff.

[0029] In order to solve the above problems, a diverter plate 3 is set at the bottom of the seedling tray 2, and water is transported to the inside of the diverter plate 3 through the water supply component 5. The diverter plate 3 evenly distributes the water to each seed on the seedling tray 2, and under the action of the water supply component 5, the diverter plate 3 can continuously transport water to the seedling tray 2, ensuring a high-quality and continuous water supply for the seeds on the seedling tray 2. There is no need for staff to add water to the seedling tray 2, which reduces the workload of staff.

[0030] Obviously, due to the upper and lower spacing between the seedling trays 2, there are gaps between adjacent seedling trays 2. Although the staff can irrigate the seedling tray 2 through the gaps, the water entering the seedling tray 2 through the gaps cannot be evenly distributed to the seeds on the seedling tray 2. Some seeds are prone to excessive drought or excessive waterlogging, resulting in the death of some seeds and affecting the survival of the seeds on the seedling tray 2.

[0031] Preferably, the seedling tray 2 is provided with a plurality of through seedling notches 6, and the plurality of seedling notches 6 are distributed in a matrix shape on the seedling tray 2. The inner cavity 31 is hollow inside the diverter plate 3, and a plurality of drainage blocks 32 are provided on the diverter plate 3. The plurality of drainage blocks 32 correspond to the plurality of seedling notches 6, and the drainage blocks 32 extend into the corresponding seedling notches 6. A drainage port 33 connected to the inner cavity 31 is provided on the drainage block 32. The water delivery component 5 includes a water delivery pipe 5 1. A plurality of diversion water tanks 52 are installed on the water pipe 51. The diversion water tanks 52 are connected to the water pipe 51. The plurality of diversion water tanks 52 correspond to the plurality of diversion plates 3 one by one, and the diversion water tanks 52 are connected to the diversion plates 3 through the connecting portion 4. A diversion hole 53 is opened at the connection between the diversion water tank 52 and the water pipe 51. The diversion hole 53 connects the water pipe 51 with the diversion water tank 52. The diversion hole 53 is located at the midpoint of the side wall of the diversion water tank 52.

[0032] Specifically, each seedling gap 6 on the seedling tray 2 corresponds to a plant seed, so that the seed can be produced freely in the corresponding seedling gap 6 and absorb water and nutrients in the corresponding seedling gap 6, avoiding the presence of multiple plant seeds in one seedling gap 6. Multiple plant seeds absorb water and nutrients in one seedling gap 6 together, resulting in excessive dispersion of nutrients and affecting the growth of plant seeds. In addition, in order to ensure a continuous water supply in the water pipe 51, the water pipe 51 should be externally connected to a water supply pump, which is used to provide water to the water pipe 51.

[0033] When water needs to be added to the seedling tray 2, the water supply pump works to transport water to the water pipe 51. After the water fills the water pipe 51, the water enters the diversion water tank 52 through the guide hole 53, and then enters the diversion plate 3 through the connection part 4. When the water fills the diversion plate 3, the water will overflow from the drain port 33 on the drainage block 32 on the diversion plate 3. Because multiple drainage blocks 32 are inserted into the corresponding seedling gaps 6, as the water overflows from the drain port 33, the overflowing water will continuously moisturize the seeds in the corresponding seedling gaps 6, so that they can absorb enough water to grow, ensuring the continuous progress of seedling cultivation. At this time, it is only necessary to ensure the continuous water supply of the water supply pump to meet the water needs of the plants, and there is no need for staff to deliberately add water to each seedling tray 2, reducing the workload of the staff.

[0034] Preferably, in order to prevent the soil in the seedling gap 6 from entering the drain outlet 33 and causing the drain outlet 33 to be blocked, a filter element 34 is provided at the drain outlet 33. The filter element 34 prevents the soil from entering the drain outlet 33. However, in order for the plant seeds to absorb moisture, the filter element 34 does not prevent the passage of water. Therefore, in this embodiment, the filter element 34 can be selected from filter materials with small space, such as filter cloth and filter membrane.

[0035] Preferably, in order to facilitate the observation of the growth of seeds on each seedling tray 2, the staff usually needs to pull the seedling tray 2 out of the rack 1. In order to ensure the continuous supply of water, in this embodiment, the connecting part 4 is selected as a bellows. By utilizing the retractability of the bellows, even if the seedling tray 2 is pulled out from the rack 1 and the bellows is stretched, the continuous supply or replenishment of water can still be guaranteed.

[0036] It should be noted that when the water pipe 51 is arranged vertically and when the inside of the water pipe 51 is filled with water, under the action of water pressure in the vertical direction, as the depth increases, the water flow speed of the drainage outlet 33 on the drainage block 32 located lower is faster, among which the drainage speed of the drainage outlet 33 on the drainage block 32 located at the bottom is the fastest, which can easily cause impact on the soil and seeds in the seedling gap 6 and easily affect the cultivation of seeds.

[0037] Therefore, an adjusting part 54 is provided inside the diversion water tank 52, and the adjusting part 54 is used to adjust the water inlet amount of the diversion water tank 52; the adjusting part 54 includes a floating block 541, and a baffle 542 is connected to the floating block 541 through a frame, and the baffle 542 is used to block the diversion hole 53; when the floating block 541 floats to the top of the diversion water tank 52, the baffle 542 blocks the diversion hole 53.

[0038] Specifically, in the initial state, since there is no water in the diversion water tank 52, the floating block 541 cannot float in the diversion water tank 52. At this time, the shielding plate 542 is located at the bottom of the diversion water tank 52, and the shielding plate 542 is staggered with the diversion hole 53. When the water pipe 51 is filled with water, water enters the diversion water tank 52 through the diversion hole 53. As the water in the diversion water tank 52 increases, the floating block 541 floats in the diversion water tank 52. When the floating block 541 floats to the highest position ( The baffle 542 (that is, the top of the diversion water tank 52) blocks the guide hole 53. At this time, the water pipe 51 is separated from the internal space of the diversion water tank 52, eliminating the influence of the vertical water pressure in the water pipe 51 on the water flow inside the diversion water tank 52 and the diversion plate 3, and avoiding the situation where the vertical water pressure in the water pipe 51 causes the drainage speed of the drainage port 33 on the drainage block 32 to be accelerated, causing impact on the soil and seeds in the seedling gap 6, and affecting the growth of seeds.

[0039] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rapid seedling raising device, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a storage rack (1), a plurality of seedling trays (2) are slidably mounted on the storage rack (1), the plurality of seedling trays (2) are spaced apart in a vertical direction, a diverter plate (3) is mounted on the bottom of each of the plurality of seedling trays (2), a connecting portion (4) is mounted on each of the diverter plates (3), the other end of the connecting portion (4) is connected to a water supply assembly (5), and the water supply assembly (5) transports water to the diverter plate (3) through the connecting portion (4), thereby continuously supplying water to the seedling trays (2).

2. A rapid seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of through seedling raising notches (6) are provided on the seedling raising tray (2), and the plurality of seedling raising notches (6) are distributed in a matrix shape on the seedling raising tray (2).

3. A rapid seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diverter plate (3) is hollow inside and has an inner cavity (31). A plurality of drainage blocks (32) are provided on the diverter plate (3). The plurality of drainage blocks (32) correspond to the plurality of seedling raising notches (6). The drainage blocks (32) extend into the corresponding seedling raising notches (6). A drainage outlet (33) communicating with the inner cavity (31) is provided on the drainage blocks (32).

4. A rapid seedling raising device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A filter (34) is installed on the drainage outlet (33), and the filter (34) prevents the soil in the seedling raising gap (6) from entering the drainage outlet (33).

5. A rapid seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting portion (4) is a bellows.

6. A rapid seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water delivery assembly (5) comprises a water delivery pipe (51), a plurality of diversion water tanks (52) are installed on the water delivery pipe (51), the diversion water tanks (52) are connected to the water delivery pipe (51), the plurality of diversion water tanks (52) correspond to the plurality of diversion plates (3) one by one, and the diversion water tanks (52) are connected to the diversion plates (3) via a connecting portion (4).

7. A rapid seedling raising device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A diversion hole (53) is provided at the connection between the diversion water tank (52) and the water delivery pipe (51). The diversion hole (53) connects the water delivery pipe (51) and the diversion water tank (52). The diversion hole (53) is located at the midpoint of the side wall of the diversion water tank (52).

8. A rapid seedling raising device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A regulating portion (54) is provided inside the diversion water tank (52), and the regulating portion (54) is used to regulate the water inflow of the diversion water tank (52).

9. A rapid seedling raising device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The regulating portion (54) comprises a floating block (541), a shielding plate (542) is connected to the floating block (541), and the shielding plate (542) is used to shield the guide hole (53).

10. A rapid seedling raising device according to claim 9, characterized in that: When the floating block (541) floats to the top of the diversion water tank (52), the shielding plate (542) blocks the diversion hole (53).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Seedling raising device for greenhouse seedling raising

    CN221554095U