Crop seedling raising device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crop seedling raising device which comprises a crop seedling raising cabinet, a cabinet door is hinged to the front end of the crop seedling raising cabinet through a hinge, the bottom end of the crop seedling raising cabinet is communicated with the top end of a processing cavity, and a plurality of connecting plates are symmetrically arranged in the crop seedling raising cabinet. According to the crop seedling raising device, in the using process, the distance between crop seedling raising utensils can be rapidly adjusted according to the seedling raising requirement, the device can have high flexibility, according to the growth height of planted seedlings and the like, the crop seedling raising device is convenient to use, and the crop seedling raising device is suitable for popularization and application. According to the crop seedling raising cabinet, the distance between the crop seedling raising utensils can be rapidly adjusted, in order to solve the problem that the crop seedling raising utensils are located in the crop seedling raising cabinet and operation is not easy, the crop seedling raising utensils can be flexibly detached when needing to be operated, and therefore convenience is brought to seedling raising operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop planting, in particular to a crop seedling raising device. Background Art

[0002] Crops are various plants cultivated in agriculture, including food crops, cash crops (oil crops, vegetable crops, flowers, grasses, trees, etc.), and industrial raw material crops.

[0003] In the prior art, in the process of raising seedlings through a seedling box, the internal space of the traditional seedling raising device cannot be flexibly adjusted due to the different heights of the crop seedlings to be raised and the different requirements, resulting in limitations in use.

[0004] After searching, it is found that Chinese patent documents disclose a crop seedling raising device (publication number: CN214430500U), which includes a fixing frame, a hanging seat, a guide plate, and a seedling raising tray. The fixing frame has a rear plate in the middle, and side plates are symmetrically distributed at both ends of the rear plate. The hanging seat has a support plate in the middle, a limit plate at the rear of the support plate, a connecting plate at the lower part of the support plate, and fixing holes are symmetrically distributed inside the connecting plate. The upper part of the guide plate has a support frame, and the support frame has a wire mesh layer inside. A first rib is symmetrically distributed at the lower part of the support frame, and a water collecting trough is provided at the lower part of the first rib. The end of the water collecting trough has water holes evenly distributed. A second rib is symmetrically distributed at the lower part of the water collecting trough, and a water guide plate is provided at the lower part of the second rib. Screws are screwed into the fixing holes and tightened in the side plates. The hanging seat is connected to the fixing frame. However, there are still the following defects:

[0005] Although the above-mentioned crop seedling raising device realizes the installation of the hanging seat on the side plate in a layered and stepped distribution, it is convenient for the seedling tray to be arranged in a stepped manner, which is convenient for personnel to take and use, and has a reasonable structure. The water after irrigation falls from the wire mesh layer into the water collection trough. The multiple circular water holes in the water collection trough are conducive to the fall of the water, and then the water is diverted downward by the water guide plate to guide the water to the inner side of the lower seedling tray, which makes more full use of the irrigation water and has a reasonable structure. However, it still has the problem that in the process of carrying out seedling raising operations through the seedling raising box, due to the different heights of the crop seedlings to be raised and different requirements, the internal space of the traditional seedling raising device cannot be flexibly adjusted, resulting in limitations in use. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a crop seedling raising device to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that in the process of raising seedlings through a seedling raising box, the internal space of the traditional seedling raising device cannot be flexibly adjusted due to the different heights of the crop seedlings to be raised and the different requirements, resulting in limitations in use.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a crop seedling raising device, comprising a crop seedling raising cabinet, the front end of the crop seedling raising cabinet is hinged with a cabinet door by a hinge, and the bottom end of the crop seedling raising cabinet is connected to the top of the processing chamber, a plurality of connecting plates are symmetrically arranged inside the crop seedling raising cabinet, and a clamping chamber is installed on the corresponding side of the connecting plate, the inside of the clamping chamber is clamped with a clamping block, and the clamping blocks are symmetrically installed on both sides of the crop seedling raising vessel, a movable chamber is installed on the top of the connecting plate, and a reset spring is symmetrically installed at one end of the inside of the movable chamber, one end of the reset spring is connected to one end of the limit plug plate, and the other end of the limit plug plate is inserted into the inside of the limit chamber, the limit chambers are evenly spaced inside one side of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is symmetrically installed inside the crop seedling raising cabinet.

[0008] Preferably, a storage box is movably connected to the front end of the processing chamber, and a filter screen is installed at the bottom end of the storage box.

[0009] Preferably, guide sliders are installed on both sides of the storage box, and the guide sliders are movably connected to the inside of the guide chute, and the guide chute is opened on the inner walls of both sides of the processing chamber.

[0010] Preferably, a tempered glass top plate is installed inside the top of the crop seedling raising cabinet.

[0011] Preferably, a transmission pump is installed at the rear end of the crop seedling cabinet, and the input end of the transmission pump is connected to the rear end of the processing chamber through a pipeline. A transmission pipe is installed at the output end of the transmission pump, and one end of the transmission pipe passes through the upper rear end of the crop seedling cabinet and extends to the interior of the crop seedling cabinet to be connected to the diversion pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the diverter pipes are installed at equal intervals above the interior of the crop seedling raising cabinet, and a plurality of irrigation nozzles are installed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the diverter pipes.

[0013] Preferably, serial holes are symmetrically opened on both sides of the connecting plate, and the interiors of the serial holes pass through the outer walls of the guide columns, and the guide columns are symmetrically installed in pairs on both sides of the interior of the crop seedling cabinet.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. The utility model can quickly adjust the spacing between the crop seedling raising vessels according to the seedling raising needs during use, so that the device can have high flexibility. The spacing between the crop seedling raising vessels can be quickly adjusted according to the growth height of the planted seedlings, etc. In addition, in order to avoid the problem that the crop seedling raising vessels are located inside the crop seedling raising cabinet and are difficult to operate, the crop seedling raising vessels can be flexibly disassembled when needed, which brings convenience to the seedling raising operation.

[0016] 2. During use, the utility model can recycle the water used for irrigating the seedlings into the interior of the processing chamber, and reuse the water stored in the processing chamber through the cooperation of the transmission pump, transmission pipe and diversion pipe, and transmit it to the irrigation nozzle to irrigate the seedlings, thereby avoiding waste of resources and making full use of resources, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal parts structure of the crop seedling raising cabinet in the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the processing chamber, storage box and filter screen plate in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the processing chamber, storage box, transmission pump, transmission pipe, diversion pipe and irrigation nozzle in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the combined parts of the connecting plate, the clamping cavity, the movable cavity, the return spring and the limit plug plate in the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Crop seedling cabinet; 2. Cabinet door; 3. Processing chamber; 4. Guide chute; 5. Guide slider; 6. Storage box; 7. Filter screen; 8. Tempered glass top plate; 9. Transmission pump; 10. Transmission pipe; 11. Diverter pipe; 12. Irrigation nozzle; 13. Guide column; 14. Serial hole; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Snap-in chamber; 17. Snap-in block; 18. Crop seedling container; 19. Movable chamber; 20. Return spring; 21. Limiting plate; 22. Limiting chamber; 23. Mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides a crop seedling raising device, including a crop seedling raising cabinet 1, the front end of the crop seedling raising cabinet 1 is hinged with a cabinet door 2 for sealing the front end of the crop seedling raising cabinet 1, and the top of the crop seedling raising cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with a tempered glass top plate 8, the bottom end of the crop seedling raising cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with a processing chamber 3, and the top of the processing chamber 3 is communicated with the bottom end of the crop seedling raising cabinet 1, and the inner walls on both sides of the processing chamber 3 are provided with a guide slide groove 4 with a "convex" structure, and the interior of the guide slide groove 4 is movably connected to a guide slider 5 with a "convex" structure in the front and rear directions, the guide sliders 5 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the storage box 6, and the inner bottom end of the storage box 6 is fixedly connected with a filter screen plate 7.

[0027] The crop seedling cabinet 1 is provided for crop seedling operations, and the internal temperature of the crop seedling cabinet 1 is changed by the closing state of the cabinet door 2, and the tempered glass top plate 8 is used for photosynthesis of crops inside the crop seedling cabinet 1. At the same time, the storage box 6 is used to store and reuse excess water for crop irrigation, and the filter screen plate 7 provided at the bottom end of the storage box 6 is used to filter impurities in the water, which can effectively avoid blockage of the pipeline and the transmission pump 9, thereby effectively reusing resources and avoiding waste of resources.

[0028] The rear end of the crop seedling cabinet 1 is fixedly connected to a transmission pump 9, and the bottom input end of the transmission pump 9 is fixedly connected to a pipe, the other end of the pipe is connected to the rear end of the processing chamber 3, and the other end of the pipe connected to the processing chamber 3 is below the filter screen plate 7. The top output end of the transmission pump 9 is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe 10, and the other end of the transmission pipe 10 passes through the upper rear end of the crop seedling cabinet 1 and extends to the interior of the crop seedling cabinet 1 and is connected to the diversion pipe 11. The diversion pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the crop seedling cabinet 1 at equal intervals, and the bottom end of the diversion pipe 11 is fixedly connected to a number of irrigation nozzles 12 for crop watering at equal intervals.

[0029] By setting up the watering nozzle 12, the output operation of the watering nozzle 12 can be controlled according to the watering time to irrigate the crops in the crop seedling cabinet 1, and the transmission pump 9 works to extract the water stored in the processing chamber 3 through the pipeline and the transmission pipe 10 for reuse, and at the same time transmit it to the diversion pipe 11 to achieve uniform watering operation.

[0030] Two guide columns 13 are fixedly connected to the inside of the crop seedling cabinet 1 on both sides, and the outer side walls of the two guide columns 13 are movably connected to the inside of the serial holes 14. The serial holes 14 are symmetrically arranged inside the connecting plate 15. The corresponding side of the connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected to a clamping cavity 16 with a "convex" structure as the inner wall. The inside of the clamping cavity 16 is clamped with a clamping block 17 with a "convex" structure. The clamping block 17 is symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the crop seedling vessel 18. The bottom end of the interior of the crop seedling vessel 18 is provided with a filter for water discharge, and the connecting plate 15 is a "concave" structure.

[0031] By setting the connecting plate 15, during use, the connecting plate 15 can move vertically on the outer side walls of the two guide columns 13 according to the needs of seedling cultivation, thereby adjusting the distance between the crop seedling cultivation vessels 18, and the crop seedling cultivation vessels 18 are fixed between the two connecting plates 15 by being clamped in the clamping cavity 16 by the clamping blocks 17 set on both sides. In this way, in order to avoid the problem that the crop seedling cultivation vessel 18 is inside the crop seedling cabinet 1 and is difficult to operate, the crop seedling cultivation vessel 18 can be flexibly disassembled when it is needed to be operated, which brings convenience to the seedling cultivation operation.

[0032] The inner walls on both sides of the crop seedling cabinet 1 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 23, and a number of limit cavities 22 for the limit plugs 21 to be engaged and limited are opened at equal intervals on the corresponding side of the mounting plate 23. The limit plugs 21 are movably connected to one end of the inner part of the movable cavity 19, and the limit plugs 21 are arranged in an "L"-shaped structure. The top of the limit plug 21 protrudes from the top of the movable cavity 19, and the inner end of the movable cavity 19 is symmetrically fixed with a reset spring 20, and the other end of the reset spring 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the limit plug 21.

[0033] By setting the limit plug plate 21, the limit plug plate 21 is subjected to the potential energy generated by the return spring 20 during use, driving the return spring 20 to move toward one end of the movable cavity 19, so that the limit plug plate 21 can be driven to be inserted into the corresponding limit cavity 22, thereby limiting the adjusted connecting plate 15. At the same time, when the connecting plate 15 needs to be moved to adjust the crop seedling vessel 18, the top end of the limit plug plate 21 can be moved to retract the return spring 20, and then the limit plug plate 21 is retracted into the inside of the movable cavity 19.

[0034] The specific usage process of this embodiment is:

[0035] First, the spacing between the crop seedling raising vessels 18 is adjusted according to objective factors of the seedlings to be planted. The connecting plate 15 moves vertically on the outer side walls of the two guide columns 13 to adjust the spacing between the crop seedling raising vessels 18.

[0036] Secondly, the limiting plug 21 is subjected to the potential energy generated by the return spring 20, driving the return spring 20 to move toward one end of the movable cavity 19, so that the limiting plug 21 can be driven to be inserted into the corresponding limiting cavity 22, thereby limiting the adjusted connecting plate 15. At the same time, when it is necessary to move the connecting plate 15 to adjust the crop seedling container 18, the top end of the limiting plug 21 can be moved to retract the return spring 20, thereby retracting the limiting plug 21 into the movable cavity 19.

[0037] Afterwards, the output operation of the irrigation nozzle 12 is controlled according to the irrigation time to irrigate the crops in the crop nursery cabinet 1, and the transmission pump 9 works to extract the water stored in the processing chamber 3 through the pipeline and the transmission pipe 10 for reuse, and at the same time transmit it to the diversion pipe 11 to achieve uniform irrigation operation;

[0038] Finally, during the seedling raising process, the internal temperature of the crop seedling raising cabinet 1 is changed by the closing state of the cabinet door 2, and the photosynthesis of the crops inside the crop seedling raising cabinet 1 is promoted by the tempered glass top plate 8. At the same time, the storage box 6 is used to store and reuse the excess water for irrigating the crops, and the impurities in the water are filtered by the filter screen plate 7 provided at the bottom end of the storage box 6, which can effectively avoid the blockage of the pipeline and the transmission pump 9. Thus, the crop seedling raising device is completed.

[0039] It should be noted that the present invention is a crop seedling raising device, and all its components are universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Its structure and principle can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and adapted monitoring computers and power supplies, are connected through wires. The specific connection means should refer to the above-mentioned working principle, and the electrical connection is completed between the electrical components in the order of working. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field.

[0040] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crop seedling raising device, comprising a crop seedling raising cabinet (1), characterized in that: The front end of the crop seedling raising cabinet (1) is hingedly connected to a cabinet door (2) via a hinge, and the bottom end of the crop seedling raising cabinet (1) is connected to the top end of the processing chamber (3). A plurality of connecting plates (15) are symmetrically arranged inside the crop seedling raising cabinet (1), and a clamping cavity (16) is installed on each side corresponding to the connecting plate (15). The inside of each clamping cavity (16) is clamped with a clamping block (17), and the clamping blocks (17) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the crop seedling raising vessel (18). The top of the connecting plate (15) is provided with an active cavity (19), and a return spring (20) is symmetrically installed at one end of the interior of the active cavity (19), one end of the return spring (20) is connected to one end of a limiting plug plate (21), and the other end of the limiting plug plate (21) is plugged into the interior of the limiting cavity (22), the limiting cavities (22) are opened at equal intervals inside one side of the mounting plate (23), and the mounting plate (23) is symmetrically installed inside the crop seedling cabinet (1).

2. A crop seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage box (6) is movably connected to the front end of the processing chamber (3), and a filter screen plate (7) is installed at the bottom end of the storage box (6).

3. The crop seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Guide slides (5) are installed on both sides of the storage box (6), and the guide slides (5) are movably connected to the inside of the guide chute (4), and the guide chute (4) is opened on the inner walls of both sides of the processing chamber (3).

4. The crop seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tempered glass top plate (8) is installed inside the top of the crop seedling raising cabinet (1).

5. The crop seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission pump (9) is installed at the rear end of the crop seedling raising cabinet (1), and the input end of the transmission pump (9) is connected to the rear end of the processing chamber (3) through a pipeline. A transmission pipe (10) is installed at the output end of the transmission pump (9), and one end of the transmission pipe (10) passes through the upper rear end of the crop seedling raising cabinet (1) and extends into the interior of the crop seedling raising cabinet (1) to be connected to the diversion pipe (11).

6. The crop seedling raising device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The diverter pipes (11) are installed at equal intervals above the interior of the crop seedling raising cabinet (1), and a plurality of irrigation nozzles (12) are installed at equal intervals at the bottom end of the diverter pipe (11).

7. The crop seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the connecting plate (15) are symmetrically provided with serial holes (14), and the interiors of the serial holes (14) are all penetrated through the outer walls of the guide columns (13). The guide columns (13) are symmetrically installed in pairs on both sides of the interior of the crop seedling cabinet (1).

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