A light control system for cultivating a deer antler mushroom

Abstract

The application discloses a light control system for cultivating deer mushroom, and relates to the technical field of deer mushroom cultivation, which comprises a planting frame, and a first fixing seat is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner surface of the planting frame. In the application, when the photoelectric sensor moves from top to bottom and a shielding signal appears, it indicates that the photoelectric sensor is opposite to the uppermost position of the plant, and the purpose of automatically measuring the growth height of the plant is achieved. According to the measured plant height information, the first motor is started to drive the supporting shaft to rotate, and the supporting shaft can drive the fixed plate to rotate through the connection of the two side fixed plates. When the fixed plate rotates, the corresponding culture lamp is adjusted to the position opposite to the lower side, so that the purpose of adjusting and replacing the culture lamp to irradiate the plant is achieved, and the purpose of automatically and accurately controlling the light intensity is achieved. The culture effect of the plant is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pilose antler mushroom cultivation, in particular to a lighting control system for pilose antler mushroom cultivation and fruiting. Background Art

[0002] Deer antler mushroom, also known as deer branch mushroom, is a precious edible fungus. It gets its name from its appearance which resembles deer antlers. Deer antler mushroom usually grows on dead branches, rotten leaves and bark at the bottom of the forest, and plays a certain role in maintaining the ecological balance of the forest.

[0003] In the existing technology, during the cultivation and cultivation of velvet antler mushrooms, light sources of different light intensities are required to provide illumination for the velvet antler mushrooms according to their different growth cycles. However, during the growth process of velvet antler mushrooms, they will grow several centimeters in height in a short period of time during the cap expansion stage. For the cultivation system that manually controls the light intensity, it is impossible to detect the staged growth of the velvet antler mushrooms in time, resulting in inappropriate light intensity for a long period of time, which affects the growth quality of the velvet antler mushrooms.

[0004] Therefore, we proposed a light control system for cultivating and fruiting Pleurotus ostreatus in order to solve the problems raised above. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a lighting control system for cultivating and fruiting pilose antler mushrooms, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that the staged growth of pilose antler mushrooms cannot be detected in time, resulting in inappropriate light intensity for a long period of time, which affects the growth quality of pilose antler mushrooms.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A lighting control system for cultivating and fruiting velvet mushrooms, comprising: a planting rack, wherein a first fixing seat is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner surface of the planting rack, a planting plate is fixedly connected between two of the first fixing seats, a plurality of planting boxes are evenly fixedly connected to the top of the planting plate, a second fixing seat is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner surface of the planting rack, a cross plate is fixedly connected between two of the second fixing seats, and a plurality of light-transmitting grooves are evenly opened on the top of the cross plate; an adjustment component, wherein the adjustment component is fixedly connected to the top of the planting rack, the adjustment component comprises a first motor and a support shaft, a fixing disk is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support shaft, a plurality of fixing plates are evenly fixedly connected between the two fixing disks, a connecting seat is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate, and a cultivation lamp is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting seat; a detection component, wherein the detection component is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the planting rack, and the detection component comprises a bracket.

[0007] Preferably, the cultivation lamp is coordinated with the position of the light-transmitting groove, the number of the light-transmitting grooves is equal to that of the planting box and the positions are corresponding, the cross-section of the light-transmitting groove is larger than the cross-section of the planting box, and a placement groove is provided on the top of the horizontal plate near the position of the light-transmitting groove, the cross-section of the placement groove is larger than the cross-section of the light-transmitting groove, and a light-shielding sheet is provided inside the placement groove.

[0008] Preferably, a through hole is opened on the outer surface of the planting frame, a bearing is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the through hole, the end face of the support shaft is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the planting frame, the other end face of the support shaft passes through the through hole and extends to the outside of the planting frame, and the outer surface of the support shaft is in contact with the inner surface of the bearing.

[0009] Preferably, the other end surface of the support shaft is fixedly connected to a first pulley, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a second pulley, and a belt is sleeved between the outer surfaces of the first pulley and the second pulley.

[0010] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the inner surface of the planting rack, a slide rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the fixed plates, the end face of the slide rod is rotatably connected to a pulley, the outer surface of the pulley is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slide groove, and a plurality of travel switches are evenly fixedly connected to the inner surface of the planting rack near the outer side of the slide groove, the travel switches are coordinated with the position of the slide rod, the travel switches are electrically connected to the first motor, and the number of the travel switches is equal to that of the fixed plate.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the support shaft is sleeved with a sleeve, the sleeve is located inside the two fixed plates, a plurality of rollers are evenly and fixedly connected to the inner surface of the sleeve, and the outer surface of the rollers fits with the outer surface of the support shaft.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the sleeve is symmetrically fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and a support seat is fixedly connected between the end faces of the two connecting rods. The support seat is located on the upper side of the fixed plate, an electric heating tube is set on the inner surface of the support seat, and a plurality of fans are equidistantly fixedly connected to the top of the support seat.

[0013] Preferably, the outer surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to a second motor, the output end of the second motor slides through the bracket and extends to the inner side, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a first screw rod, the end face of the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the bracket, the outer surface of the first screw rod is threadedly connected to a first sliding seat, the inner surface of the bracket is fixedly connected to a slide rail, the outer surface of the slide rail is slidably connected to a slider, and the slider is fixedly connected to the first sliding seat.

[0014] Preferably, the outer surface of the first sliding seat is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, the top of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to a third motor, the output end of the third motor slides through the mounting seat and extends to the inner side, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a second screw rod, the end face of the second screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the mounting seat, the outer surface of the second screw rod is threadedly connected to the second sliding seat, the outer surface of the second sliding seat is fixedly connected to a photoelectric sensor, the inner surface of the mounting seat is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limiting rod, and the limiting rod slides through the second sliding seat.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of receivers are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the rear surface of the planting plate, the receivers are matched with the position of the planting box, the bottom of the first sliding seat is fixedly connected to a base frame, the outer surface of the base frame is fixedly connected to a radiation sensor, the radiation sensor is parallel to the position of the receiver, and the radiation sensor and the receiver are matched with each other.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. When cultivating velvet antler mushrooms, starting the second motor can drive the photoelectric sensor to move horizontally to different planting box positions to detect the height of the plant. Starting the third motor can drive the second sliding seat to move up and down. After the photoelectric sensor moves from top to bottom and an occlusion signal appears, it means that the photoelectric sensor is now facing the top of the plant, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically measuring the growth height of the plant. According to the measured plant height information, the first motor is started to drive the support shaft to rotate. When the support shaft rotates, it can drive the fixed plate to rotate through the connection of the fixed plates on both sides. When the fixed plate rotates, the corresponding cultivation lamp is adjusted to the position facing downward, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting and replacing the cultivation lamp to illuminate the plant, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically and accurately controlling the light intensity, which has a better effect on plant cultivation.

[0018] 2. When the fixed disk rotates, the pulley will be connected through the slide rod to slide in the slide groove. After the pulley rotates the interval angle of a group of culture lamps, the slide rod touches the travel switch, which can control the first motor to stop running, so that the fixed disk can accurately rotate to a fixed angle so that the culture lamp is in the downward position, achieving the purpose of automatically controlling the operating stroke of the first motor and improving the degree of automation of the device.

[0019] 3. By setting the roller inside the sleeve to contact the support shaft, after different culture lamps are adjusted to the downward position, the support seat will be above the culture lamp. Starting the fan can blow the heat generated by the electric heating tube downward to the position of the fixed plate. The fixed plate can conduct the heat to the position of the culture lamp through the connecting seat, thereby achieving the purpose of continuous heating of the culture lamp, avoiding the problem of fogging and accumulation of water droplets on the surface of the culture lamp when the humidity in the culture environment is high, and improving the service life of the culture lamp. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a lighting control system for cultivating and fruiting pilose antler mushrooms according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a rear view of a lighting control system for cultivating and fruiting velvet antler mushrooms according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the planting frame structure of a lighting control system for cultivating and fruiting Pleurotus antler mushrooms according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating components of a lighting control system for cultivating and fruiting Pleurotus velutipes mushrooms according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating components of a lighting control system for cultivating and fruiting Pleurotus velutipes mushrooms according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating components of a lighting control system for cultivating and fruiting Pleurotus velutipes mushrooms according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a detection component of a lighting control system for cultivating and fruiting Pleurotus antler mushrooms according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the detection component structure of a lighting control system for cultivating and fruiting Pleurotus ostreatus.

[0028] In the picture:

[0029] 1. Planting rack; 2. Adjustment assembly; 201. First motor; 202. Support shaft; 203. Slide rod; 204. Pulley; 205. Fixed plate; 206. First pulley; 207. Belt; 208. Second pulley; 209. Fixed plate; 210. Connecting seat; 211. Culture lamp; 212. Sleeve; 213. Roller; 214. Connecting rod; 215. Support seat; 216. Electric heating tube; 217. Fan; 3. Detection assembly; 301. Bracket; 302. Second motor; 303. First screw rod; 3 04. First sliding seat; 305. Slider; 306. Slide rail; 307. Mounting seat; 308. Third motor; 309. Second screw rod; 310. Second sliding seat; 311. Limit rod; 312. Photoelectric sensor; 313. Base frame; 314. Through-beam sensor; 4. Through hole; 5. Bearing; 6. Slide groove; 7. Limit switch; 8. First fixed seat; 9. Planting plate; 10. Planting box; 11. Receiver; 12. Second fixed seat; 13. Horizontal plate; 14. Transparent slot; 15. Placement slot; 16. Shading sheet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1

[0031] See also Figures 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: a lighting control system for cultivating and fruiting velvet mushrooms, comprising: a planting frame 1, a first fixing seat 8 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner surface of the planting frame 1, a planting plate 9 is fixedly connected between the two first fixing seats 8, a plurality of planting boxes 10 are evenly fixedly connected to the top of the planting plate 9, a second fixing seat 12 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner surface of the planting frame 1, a horizontal plate 13 is fixedly connected between the two second fixing seats 12, and a plurality of light-transmitting grooves 14 are evenly opened on the top of the horizontal plate 13; an adjusting component 2, the adjusting component 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the planting frame 1, the adjusting component 2 comprises a first motor 201 and a supporting shaft 202, a fixing disk 205 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support shaft 202, a plurality of fixing plates 209 are evenly fixedly connected between the two fixing disks 205, a connecting seat 210 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate 209, and a cultivation lamp 211 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting seat 210; a detection component 3, the detection component 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the planting frame 1, and the detection component 3 comprises a bracket 301.

[0032] like Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, the cultivation lamp 211 is matched with the position of the light-transmitting groove 14, the number of the light-transmitting grooves 14 and the planting box 10 are equal and the position corresponds to the light-transmitting groove 14, the cross-section of the light-transmitting groove 14 is larger than the cross-section of the planting box 10, and a placement groove 15 is provided at the top of the horizontal plate 13 near the light-transmitting groove 14. The cross-section of the placement groove 15 is larger than the cross-section of the light-transmitting groove 14, and a light-shielding plate 16 is arranged inside the placement groove 15. When the cultivation lamp 211 is running to perform light cultivation on the plants, the light source generated by the cultivation lamp 211 will pass through the light-transmitting groove 14 and illuminate the planting box 10 position respectively to realize light cultivation of the velvet mushroom. During the cultivation process, for the different growth conditions of individual velvet mushrooms, according to the growth conditions of different plants, a light-shielding plate 16 can be placed inside the placement groove 15 through the setting of the placement groove 15. The setting of the light-shielding plate 16 can play the purpose of adjusting the light intensity at the position of a single planting box 10, so that adaptive adjustment can be made to keep the growth rate of a batch of plants consistent.

[0033] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the outer surface of the planting frame 1 is provided with a through hole 4, the inner surface of the through hole 4 is fixedly connected with a bearing 5, the end surface of the supporting shaft 202 is rotatably connected with the inner surface of the planting frame 1, the other end surface of the supporting shaft 202 penetrates through the through hole 4 and extends to the outer side of the planting frame 1, the outer surface of the supporting shaft 202 is attached to the inner surface of the bearing 5, when the supporting shaft 202 rotates, the bearing 5 can provide support for the supporting shaft 202, reducing the wear of the supporting shaft 202 in operation.

[0034] As shown in the drawings, Figure 4 The other end surface of the supporting shaft 202 is fixedly connected with a first pulley 206, the output end of the first motor 201 is fixedly connected with a second pulley 208, the outer surfaces of the first pulley 206 and the second pulley 208 are sleeved with a belt 207, the operation of the first motor 201 can drive the second pulley 208 to rotate, when the second pulley 208 rotates, the supporting shaft 202 can be driven to rotate through the connection of the belt 207 and the first pulley 206.

[0035] As shown in the drawings, Figure 3 And Figure 4 The inner surface of the planting frame 1 is provided with a chute 6, the outer surface of one of the fixed discs 205 is fixedly connected with a slide rod 203, the end surface of the slide rod 203 is rotatably connected with a pulley 204, the outer surface of the pulley 204 is slidably connected with the inner surface of the chute 6, the inner surface of the planting frame 1 is uniformly fixedly connected with a plurality of travel switches 7 near the outer side of the chute 6, the travel switches 7 are matched with the positions of the slide rods 203, the travel switches 7 are electrically connected with the first motor 201, the number of the travel switches 7 is equal to that of the fixed plates 209, when the fixed plates 209 rotate, they will drive the multiple groups of culture lamps 211 to rotate and adjust the angle, the multiple groups of culture lamps 211 respectively use culture lamps 211 with different light intensities corresponding to different plant growth periods, when the fixed plates 209 rotate, the corresponding culture lamps 211 are adjusted to the position directly opposite the lower position, which can achieve the purpose of adjusting and replacing the culture lamps 211 to illuminate the plants, when the fixed disc 205 rotates, it will drive the pulley 204 to slide in the chute 6 through the connection of the slide rod 203, after the pulley 204 rotates by an interval angle of one group of culture lamps 211, the slide rod 203 touches the travel switch 7, which can control the first motor 201 to stop running, so that the fixed disc 205 accurately rotates by a fixed angle to make the culture lamps 211 be in the downward position, achieving the purpose of automatically controlling the running stroke of the first motor 201 and improving the automation degree of the device. Embodiment 2

[0036] As shown in the drawings, Figure 5 And Figure 6As shown, the outer surface of the support shaft 202 is sleeved with a sleeve 212, and the sleeve 212 is located on the inner side of the two fixed plates 205. The inner surface of the sleeve 212 is evenly and fixedly connected with multiple rollers 213. The outer surface of the roller 213 fits the outer surface of the support shaft 202. The roller 213 is arranged inside the sleeve 212 to contact and support the support shaft 202. When the support shaft 202 rotates, gravity can be used to keep the connecting rod 214 in a downward vertical position. Therefore, after different culture lamps 211 are adjusted to the downward position, the support seat 215 will be above the culture lamp 211.

[0037] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the outer surface of the sleeve 212 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a connecting rod 214, and a support seat 215 is fixedly connected between the end faces of the two connecting rods 214. The support seat 215 is located on the upper side of the fixed plate 209. An electric heating tube 216 is set on the inner surface of the support seat 215. A plurality of fans 217 are fixedly connected to the top of the support seat 215 at equal intervals. When the culture lamp 211 is running, starting the electric heating tube 216 can generate heat. Starting the fan 217 can blow the heat generated by the electric heating tube 216 downward to the position of the fixed plate 209. The fixed plate 209 can conduct the heat to the position of the culture lamp 211 through the connecting seat 210, thereby achieving the purpose of continuously heating the culture lamp 211 and avoiding the problem of fogging and accumulation of water droplets on the surface of the culture lamp 211 when the humidity in the culture environment is high.

[0038] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the outer surface of the bracket 301 is fixedly connected to the second motor 302, the output end of the second motor 302 slides through the bracket 301 and extends to the inside, the output end of the second motor 302 is fixedly connected to the first screw rod 303, the end face of the first screw rod 303 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the bracket 301, the outer surface of the first screw rod 303 is threadedly connected to the first sliding seat 304, the inner surface of the bracket 301 is fixedly connected to the slide rail 306, the outer surface of the slide rail 306 is slidably connected to the slider 305, the slider 305 is fixedly connected to the first sliding seat 304, During the mushroom cultivation process, starting the second motor 302 can drive the first screw rod 303 to rotate, and the first screw rod 303 can drive the first sliding seat 304 to follow and move. When moving, the first sliding seat 304 will move along the slide rail 306 through the connection of the slider 305. The cooperation between the slider 305 and the slide rail 306 supports and limits the movement of the first sliding seat 304. The left and right lateral movement of the first sliding seat 304 can drive the photoelectric sensor 312 to move laterally to different planting boxes 10 positions for plant height detection. Example 3

[0039] like Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the outer surface of the first sliding seat 304 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 307, the top of the mounting seat 307 is fixedly connected to the third motor 308, the output end of the third motor 308 slides through the mounting seat 307 and extends to the inside, the output end of the third motor 308 is fixedly connected to the second screw rod 309, the end face of the second screw rod 309 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the mounting seat 307, the outer surface of the second screw rod 309 is threadedly connected to the second sliding seat 310, the outer surface of the second sliding seat 310 is fixedly connected to the photoelectric sensor 312, the inner surface of the mounting seat 307 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the limiting rod 311, the limiting rod 311 slides through the second sliding seat 310, and the photoelectric sensor 312 is driven by the second motor 302 to move horizontally to face the planting box 1 0, starting the third motor 308 can drive the second screw rod 309 to rotate, and the rotation of the second screw rod 309 can drive the second sliding seat 310 to move up and down along the limit rod 311. When the second sliding seat 310 moves up and down opposite to the planting box 10, through the use of the photoelectric sensor 312, after the photoelectric sensor 312 moves from top to bottom and an occlusion signal appears, it means that the photoelectric sensor 312 is now facing the uppermost position of the plant, achieving the purpose of automatically measuring the growth height of the plant. According to the measured plant height information, the cultivation lamp 211 with different light intensities can be controlled by the first motor 201 to cultivate the plant, thereby achieving the purpose of automatically and accurately controlling the light intensity, which has a better effect on plant cultivation.

[0040] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, a plurality of receivers 11 are fixedly connected to the rear surface of the planting plate 9 at equal intervals, and the receivers 11 are matched with the planting box 10. The bottom of the first sliding seat 304 is fixedly connected to a base frame 313, and the outer surface of the base frame 313 is fixedly connected to a beam sensor 314. The beam sensor 314 is parallel to the position of the receiver 11, and the beam sensor 314 and the receiver 11 are matched. Through the use of the receiver 11, the position of the receiver 11 is facing the planting box 10. When the first sliding seat 304 is driven to slide left and right by the second motor 302, the first sliding seat 304 will drive the base frame 313 to move along. When the base frame 313 drives the beam sensor 314 to move to the position facing the receiver 11, the beam sensor 314 and the receiver 11 are in a beaming state, which means that the photoelectric sensor 312 is facing the planting box 10, thereby achieving the purpose of accurately controlling the working position of the photoelectric sensor 312. The photoelectric sensor 312 can be accurately adjusted to the position facing the plant for measurement, thereby improving the accuracy of the photoelectric sensor 312 in detecting plant height.

[0041] The usage method and working principle of this device are as follows: when cultivating velvet antler mushrooms, the velvet antler mushrooms are respectively planted in multiple planting boxes 10. When the cultivation lamp 211 is running to perform light cultivation on the plants, the light source will pass through the light-transmitting groove 14 and illuminate the positions of the planting boxes 10 to realize light cultivation. During the cultivation process, starting the second motor 302 can drive the first screw rod 303 to rotate, and the first screw rod 303 can drive the first sliding seat 304 to follow the movement. Through the left and right lateral movement of the first sliding seat 304, the photoelectric sensor 312 can be driven to move laterally to different planting boxes 10 positions to detect the height of the plants. When the base frame 313 drives the beam sensor 314 to move to the position facing the receiver 11, the beam sensor 314 and the receiver 11 are in alignment. When the photoelectric sensor 312 is in the emission state, it means that the photoelectric sensor 312 is in the position facing the planting box 10, achieving the purpose of accurately controlling the working position of the photoelectric sensor 312, and the photoelectric sensor 312 can be accurately adjusted to the position facing the plant for measurement. Starting the third motor 308 can drive the second screw rod 309 to rotate, and the rotation of the second screw rod 309 can drive the second sliding seat 310 to move up and down along the limit rod 311. After the photoelectric sensor 312 moves from top to bottom and an occlusion signal appears, it means that the photoelectric sensor 312 is now facing the uppermost position of the plant, achieving the purpose of automatically measuring the growth height of the plant. According to the measured plant height information, the cultivation lamp 211 with different light intensities can be controlled by the first motor 201 to cultivate the plant. The operation of the machine 201 can drive the second pulley 208 to rotate, and the connection between the belt 207 and the first pulley 206 can drive the support shaft 202 to rotate accordingly. When the support shaft 202 rotates, it can drive the fixed plate 209 to rotate accordingly through the connection of the fixed plates 209 on both sides. When the fixed plate 209 rotates, the corresponding culture lamp 211 is adjusted to the position facing downward, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting and replacing the culture lamp 211 to illuminate the plants. When the fixed disk 205 rotates, it will be connected through the slide bar 203 to drive the pulley 204 to slide in the slide groove 6. After the pulley 204 rotates the interval angle of a group of culture lamps 211, the slide bar 203 touches the travel switch 7, which can control the first motor 201 to stop running, so that the fixed disk 205 can rotate accurately. The dynamic fixed angle makes the culture lamp 211 in the downward position, achieving the purpose of automatically controlling the operating stroke of the first motor 201 and improving the degree of automation of the device. The roller 213 is arranged inside the sleeve 212 to contact and support the support shaft 202. After different culture lamps 211 are adjusted to the downward position, the support seat 215 will be above the culture lamp 211. Starting the fan 217 can blow the heat generated by the electric heating tube 216 downward to the position of the fixed plate 209. The fixed plate 209 can conduct the heat to the position of the culture lamp 211 through the connecting seat 210, thereby achieving the purpose of continuously heating the culture lamp 211 and avoiding the problem of fogging and water accumulation on the surface of the culture lamp 211 when the humidity of the culture environment is high.Improved the service life of the culture lamp 211.

[0042] The wiring diagram of the first motor 201, culture lamp 211, electric heating tube 216, fan 217, second motor 302, third motor 308, photoelectric sensor 312, through-beam sensor 314, limit switch 7 and receiver 11 in the present invention is common knowledge in the field, and its working principle is a well-known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use, so the control method and wiring arrangement of the first motor 201, culture lamp 211, electric heating tube 216, fan 217, second motor 302, third motor 308, photoelectric sensor 312, through-beam sensor 314, limit switch 7 and receiver 11 will no longer be explained in detail.

[0043] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A lighting control system for cultivating and fruiting velvet mushrooms, characterized in that: include: A planting frame (1), wherein a first fixing seat (8) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner surface of the planting frame (1), a planting plate (9) is fixedly connected between two of the first fixing seats (8), a plurality of planting boxes (10) are evenly fixedly connected to the top of the planting plate (9), a second fixing seat (12) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner surface of the planting frame (1), a transverse plate (13) is fixedly connected between the two second fixing seats (12), and a plurality of light-transmitting grooves (14) are evenly opened on the top of the transverse plate (13); An adjustment component (2), the adjustment component (2) being fixedly connected to the top of the planting frame (1), the adjustment component (2) comprising a first motor (201) and a support shaft (202), a fixed disk (205) being symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support shaft (202), a plurality of fixed plates (209) being evenly fixedly connected between two of the fixed disks (205), a connecting seat (210) being symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate (209), and a cultivation lamp (211) being symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting seat (210); A detection component (3), the detection component (3) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the planting frame (1), and the detection component (3) includes a bracket (301); The inner surface of the planting frame (1) is provided with a slide groove (6), wherein the outer surface of one of the fixed plates (205) is fixedly connected to a slide rod (203), the end surface of the slide rod (203) is rotatably connected to a pulley (204), the outer surface of the pulley (204) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slide groove (6), and the inner surface of the planting frame (1) is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of travel switches (7) near the outer side of the slide groove (6), the travel switches (7) are matched with the position of the slide rod (203), the travel switches (7) are electrically connected to the first motor (201), and the number of the travel switches (7) is equal to that of the fixed plate (209); The outer surface of the support shaft (202) is sleeved with a sleeve (212), the sleeve (212) is located inside the two fixed plates (205), the inner surface of the sleeve (212) is evenly and fixedly connected with a plurality of rollers (213), and the outer surface of the rollers (213) is in contact with the outer surface of the support shaft (202); The outer surface of the sleeve (212) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a connecting rod (214), and a support seat (215) is fixedly connected between the end surfaces of the two connecting rods (214). The support seat (215) is located on the upper side of the fixed plate (209). An electric heating pipe (216) is provided on the inner surface of the support seat (215). A plurality of fans (217) are fixedly connected to the top of the support seat (215) at equal intervals. The outer surface of the bracket (301) is fixedly connected to a second motor (302), the output end of the second motor (302) slides through the bracket (301) and extends to the inner side, the output end of the second motor (302) is fixedly connected to a first screw rod (303), the end face of the first screw rod (303) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the bracket (301), the outer surface of the first screw rod (303) is threadedly connected to a first sliding seat (304), the inner surface of the bracket (301) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (306), the outer surface of the slide rail (306) is slidably connected to a slider (305), and the slider (305) is fixedly connected to the first sliding seat (304); The outer surface of the first sliding seat (304) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (307), the top of the mounting seat (307) is fixedly connected to a third motor (308), the output end of the third motor (308) slides through the mounting seat (307) and extends to the inner side, the output end of the third motor (308) is fixedly connected to a second screw rod (309), the end face of the second screw rod (309) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the mounting seat (307), the outer surface of the second screw rod (309) is threadedly connected to a second sliding seat (310), the outer surface of the second sliding seat (310) is fixedly connected to a photoelectric sensor (312), the inner surface of the mounting seat (307) is symmetrically fixedly connected to a limiting rod (311), and the limiting rod (311) slides through the second sliding seat (310).

2. The lighting control system for cultivating and fruiting Pleurotus antlers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The culture lamp (211) is matched with the position of the light-transmitting groove (14); the number of the light-transmitting groove (14) and the planting box (10) are equal and the positions are corresponding; the cross section of the light-transmitting groove (14) is larger than the cross section of the planting box (10); a placement groove (15) is provided at the top of the horizontal plate (13) near the light-transmitting groove (14); the cross section of the placement groove (15) is larger than the cross section of the light-transmitting groove (14); and a light shielding sheet (16) is provided inside the placement groove (15).

3. The lighting control system for cultivating and fruiting Pleurotus antlers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the planting frame (1) is provided with a through hole (4), the inner surface of the through hole (4) is fixedly connected to a bearing (5), the end face of the support shaft (202) is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the planting frame (1), the other end face of the support shaft (202) passes through the through hole (4) and extends to the outside of the planting frame (1), and the outer surface of the support shaft (202) is in contact with the inner surface of the bearing (5).

4. The lighting control system for cultivating and fruiting Pleurotus antlers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end surface of the support shaft (202) is fixedly connected to a first pulley (206), the output end of the first motor (201) is fixedly connected to a second pulley (208), and a belt (207) is sleeved between the outer surfaces of the first pulley (206) and the second pulley (208).

5. The lighting control system for cultivating and fruiting Pleurotus antlers according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of receivers (11) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the rear surface of the planting plate (9), and the positions of the receivers (11) and the planting box (10) are matched. A base frame (313) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first sliding seat (304), and a beam sensor (314) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base frame (313). The beam sensor (314) and the receiver (11) are positioned parallel to each other, and the beam sensor (314) and the receiver (11) are arranged in a matching manner.

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