Corcyra cephalonica feeding device

Through the design of the insect collecting net, transfer mechanism and cleaning mechanism, the problems of rice moths crawling out of the box and garbage cleaning are solved, the transfer and efficient cleaning of adult rice moths are achieved, and the rice moth breeding efficiency and user experience are improved.

CN223335392UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16JILIN AGRICULTURAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422817112.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-19
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The chute of the existing rice moth breeding device is connected to the outside, causing the rice moth to crawl out of the box, affecting the external environment, and the garbage in the box needs to be opened for processing, which affects the breeding efficiency and user experience.

Method used

A rice moth breeding device was designed, which adopted an insect collecting net, a transfer mechanism, a rotating rod and a rotating mechanism. The insect collecting net was moved by a servo motor to drive the rack. A soft brush swept the adult rice moths onto the screen, and the eggs on the screen fell into the egg box. The cleaning door and baffle cooperated to achieve cleaning without opening the box. The ventilation window and LED light promoted reproduction.

Benefits of technology

The internal transfer and cleaning of rice moth adults are carried out in the box, avoiding external pollution, improving breeding efficiency and user experience. The cleaning process does not require opening the box, which promotes the reproduction of rice moths.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feeding devices, and discloses a rice moth feeding device which comprises a box body, a feeding opening is formed in one side of the box body, a feeding mechanism is connected to one side of the feeding opening in a threaded mode, two sets of sliding grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the box body, and insect collecting nets are connected to the surfaces of the two sets of sliding grooves in a sliding mode. According to the rice moth feeding device, through the arrangement of the insect collecting net, the transfer mechanism, the rotating rod and the rotating mechanism, when rice moth feeding is conducted, the partition plate is used for separating rice moths in different states, the servo motor drives the rack to move back and forth, then the insect collecting net is driven to move back and forth on the two sides of the box body, and in the moving process, soft brushes on the rotating blocks sweep rice moth adults to a screen, so that the rice moth adults are separated; when the movement is stopped, the rotating block is in contact with the partition plate to separate the box body, so that the transfer operation of the rice moth adults is carried out in the box body and is isolated from the outside, the rice moth larvae or adults are prevented from climbing out of the box body, and the pollution to the external environment caused by external climbing of the rice moth is also avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding devices, in particular to a rice moth breeding device. Background Art

[0002] The rice moth, a member of the Lepidoptera order and the family Galleriana, is found on crops such as rice, wheat, corn, millet, peanuts, sesame, and dried fruits. The larvae prefer to inhabit broken rice, spinning silk that connects the broken grains to form a long, cylindrical cocoon. Artificially rearing rice moths is used to breed beneficial insects that benefit crop growth, reduce pesticide spraying, and achieve biological control. After the rice moths reach adulthood, they need to be collected to lay eggs. Existing rearing methods require separate areas for rearing and egg collection, resulting in low egg survival rates and low egg collection efficiency.

[0003] The invention discloses a simple rice moth breeding device disclosed in announcement number CN217694957U, comprising a housing and a mesh cover covering the top of the housing, wherein the housing is divided into a breeding chamber and an egg-collecting chamber by a partition, wherein the side walls on both sides of the housing are relatively horizontally provided with a chute, the chute being located above the partition, the chute length being adapted to the housing, an insect collecting net slidably connected to the chute being provided between the chute on both sides, an insect sweeping member being provided between the partition and the chute, the insect sweeping member comprising a rotating rod rotatably connected to the side walls on both sides of the housing, and a brush bristle provided on one side of the rotating rod for brushing off rice moths, a detachable screen being connected in the egg-collecting chamber, the screen being located between the partition and the side walls of the housing. The simple rice moth breeding device is conducive to improving the survival rate of rice moths after laying eggs, and the eggs are screened to reduce the mixing of adults and impurities, thereby improving the quality of egg collection.

[0004] Although the above patent has achieved the goal of setting up different areas for feeding and collecting insect eggs, which is beneficial to improving the survival rate of rice moths after laying eggs, and screening the eggs to reduce the mixing of adults and impurities, thereby improving the quality of egg collection; however, chutes are set on both sides of the box of the device, and the chutes are connected to the outdoors, resulting in a small number of rice moths crawling out of the box along the chutes during the feeding process, thereby affecting the external environment, and the problem of cleaning the garbage in the box during the feeding process requires unpacking, affecting the final efficiency of raising rice moths and user experience.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent a rice moth breeding device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] (1) Technical problems solved

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rice moth breeding device, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that chutes are provided on both sides of the box body of the device, and the chutes are connected to the outdoors, resulting in a small number of rice moths crawling out of the box body along the chutes during the breeding process, thereby affecting the external environment, and the problem of garbage cleaning in the box during the breeding process requires unpacking, which affects the final efficiency of rice moth breeding and the user experience.

[0008] (2) Technical solution

[0009] To achieve the above objects, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a rice moth breeding device, comprising a box body, a feeding port is provided on one side of the box body, a feeding mechanism is threadedly connected to one side of the feeding port, two sets of slide grooves are provided on the inner side wall of the box body, the surfaces of the two sets of slide grooves are slidably connected with insect collecting nets, one side of the insect collecting net is fixedly connected with a transfer mechanism, two sets of rotating rods are connected through both sides of the box body, the surfaces of the two sets of rotating rods are fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism, a screen is inserted into one side of the box body, a cleaning mechanism is overlapped above the screen, the feeding mechanism comprises a food storage shell threadedly connected to one side of the feeding port, a food storage cover is rotatably connected to the top of the food storage shell, an electric valve is connected through one side of the food storage shell, and the feeding port A feeding trough is provided at the bottom; the transfer mechanism includes a rack fixedly connected to one side of the insect collecting net, one side of the rack is meshed with a gear, the surface of the gear is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and one end of the rotating shaft is splined to a servo motor; the rotating mechanism includes a rotating block fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, one side of the rotating block is fixedly connected to a soft brush, one side of the two groups of rotating rods is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, one side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a rotating button, and a partition is provided below the rotating block; the cleaning mechanism includes a baffle overlapped above the screen, one side of the baffle is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, one side of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a handle, both sides of the baffle are fixedly connected to sliding blocks, and two groups of sliding grooves are provided on the inner side of the box.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the height of the sliding groove is consistent with the height of the sliding block, and the width of the baffle is adapted to the width of the box body. The setting of the baffle achieves a mobile cleaning effect.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the threaded rod is connected to one side of the box body, and a cleaning door is rotatably connected to one side of the box body. The provision of the cleaning door facilitates cleaning.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, two groups of double-ear blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the box body, and the middle part of the double-ear blocks is rotatably connected to a handle, which facilitates movement through the provision of the handle.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, a cleaning box is slidably connected to one side of the box body, and an insect egg box is slidably connected to one side of the box body. The arrangement of the insect egg box can collect insect eggs.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention, a box cover is rotatably connected to the upper side of the box body, and a group of LED lights are provided on one side of the box cover. The setting of the LED lights plays a role in promoting reproduction.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention, a ventilation window is provided in the middle of the box cover, and an insect-proof net is provided below the ventilation window. The setting of the ventilation window plays a role in regulating ventilation.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] The utility model provides a rice moth breeding device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1, this rice moth breeding device, by the setting of insect collecting net, transfer mechanism, rotating rod and rotating mechanism, when carrying out rice moth breeding, dividing plate is used to separate the rice moth of different states, servo motor drives rack to move back and forth, and then drives insect collecting net to and fro casing both sides, in mobile process, the soft brush on rotating block is swept down to screen by rice moth adult, when stopping to move, rotating block contacts with dividing plate and is used to separate casing, thereby the transfer operation of rice moth adult is all carried out in case, isolated with outdoor, avoid rice moth larvae or adult to crawl out from case, also avoid the pollution of rice moth outer climbing to external environment.

[0019] 2. The rice moth breeding device is provided with a screen, a cleaning door and a cleaning mechanism. During the rice moth breeding process, the rice moth adults ovulate on the screen, and eggs fall along the sieve holes and fall into the egg box below. After the rice moth adults die, the screen needs to be cleaned. The handle is rotated, and the handle drives the threaded rod to move, and then the baffle on the threaded rod moves along the sliding groove. Impurities are cleaned by the baffle to the cleaning door and then cleaned out. Therefore, the box can be cleaned without opening. The breeding environment is improved and the production efficiency of breeding is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transfer mechanism and cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. box body; 2. feeding port; 3. feeding mechanism; 301. food storage shell; 302. food storage cover; 303. electric valve; 304. feeding trough; 4. slide; 5. insect collecting net; 6. transfer mechanism; 601. rack; 602. gear; 603. rotating shaft; 604. servo motor; 7. rotating rod; 8. rotating mechanism; 801. rotating block; 802. soft brush; 803. connecting rod; 804. rotating knob; 805. partition; 9. screen; 10. cleaning mechanism; 1001. baffle; 1002. threaded rod; 1003. handle; 1004. sliding block; 1005. sliding trough; 11. cleaning door; 12. double ear block; 13. lifting handle; 14. cleaning box; 15. egg box; 16. box cover; 17. LED light; 18. ventilation window; 19. insect blocking net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a rice moth breeding device, comprising a box body 1, a feeding port 2 is opened on one side of the box body 1, a feeding mechanism 3 is threadedly connected to one side of the feeding port 2, the inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with two groups of slide grooves 4, the surfaces of the two groups of slide grooves 4 are slidably connected with insect collecting nets 5, and one side of the insect collecting net 5 is fixedly connected with a transfer mechanism 6. Two groups of rotating rods 7 are connected through both sides of the box body 1, and the surfaces of the two groups of rotating rods 7 are fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism 8. A screen 9 is inserted into one side of the box body 1, and a cleaning mechanism 10 is overlapped above the screen 9. The feeding mechanism 3 comprises a food storage shell 301 threadedly connected to one side of the feeding port 2, a food storage cover 302 is rotatably connected to the top of the food storage shell 301, an electric valve 303 is connected through one side of the food storage shell 301, and a feeding trough 304 is provided below the feeding port 2; the transfer mechanism 6 comprises a fixed connection to one side of the insect collecting net 5 The rack 601 has a gear 602 meshing with one side of the rack 601, a rotating shaft 603 fixedly connected to the surface of the gear 602, and a servo motor 604 is splined on one end of the rotating shaft 603; the rotating mechanism 8 includes a rotating block 801 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 7, a soft brush 802 fixedly connected to one side of the rotating block 801, a connecting rod 803 fixedly connected to one side of the two groups of rotating rods 7, a rotating button 804 fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 803, and a partition 805 is provided below the rotating block 801; the cleaning mechanism 10 includes a baffle 1001 overlapped on the top of the screen 9, a threaded rod 1002 is threadedly connected to one side of the baffle 1001, a handle 1003 is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rod 1002, sliding blocks 1004 are fixedly connected on both sides of the baffle 1001, and two groups of sliding grooves 1005 are provided on the inner side of the box body 1.

[0027] The height of the sliding groove 1005 is consistent with the height of the sliding block 1004, and the width of the baffle 1001 is adapted to the width of the box body 1. The setting of the baffle 1001 plays a role in moving and cleaning.

[0028] The threaded rod 1002 is connected to one side of the box body 1, and a cleaning door 11 is rotatably connected to one side of the box body 1. The setting of the cleaning door 11 facilitates cleaning.

[0029] Two sets of double-ear blocks 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the box body 1, and the middle of the double-ear blocks 12 is rotatably connected to a handle 13. The setting of the handle 13 facilitates movement.

[0030] A cleaning box 14 is slidably connected to one side of the box body 1 , and an egg box 15 is slidably connected to one side of the box body 1 . The egg box 15 can collect insect eggs.

[0031] A box cover 16 is rotatably connected to one side of the upper portion of the box body 1 , and a group of LED lights 17 are provided on one side of the box cover 16 . The provision of the LED lights 17 can promote reproduction.

[0032] A ventilation window 18 is provided in the middle of the box cover 16, and an insect-blocking net 19 is provided below the ventilation window 18. The setting of the ventilation window 18 plays a role in regulating ventilation.

[0033] In the present invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0034] First step: when carrying out rice moth breeding, dividing plate 805 is used to separate the rice moth of different states, servo motor 604 drives rack 601 to move back and forth, and then drives insect collecting net 5 to and fro casing 1 both sides, during movement, the soft brush 802 on the rotating block 801 sweeps the rice moth adult onto the screen cloth 9, when stopping to move, the rotating block 801 contacts with dividing plate 805 and is used to separate casing 1, thereby the transfer operation of the rice moth adult is all carried out in case, is isolated with outdoor;

[0035] Step 2: During the rice moth breeding process, the rice moth adults lay eggs on the screen 9, and the eggs fall along the screen holes and fall into the egg box 15 below. After the rice moth adults die, the screen 9 needs to be cleaned, and the handle 1003 is turned. The handle 1003 drives the threaded rod 1002 to move, and then the baffle 1001 on the threaded rod 1002 moves along the sliding groove 1005. The impurities are cleaned by the baffle 1001 to the cleaning door 11 and then cleaned out, so that cleaning can be achieved without opening the box.

[0036] It should be noted that the device structure and drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the device's power mechanism, power supply system, and control system are not fully described. However, those skilled in the art can clearly understand the details of its power mechanism, power supply system, and control system on the premise that they understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art.

[0037] The standard parts used can be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the components known to technical personnel in this field, their structures and principles can be known to these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A rice moth breeding device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: A feeding port (2) is provided on one side of the box (1), and a feeding mechanism (3) is threadedly connected to one side of the feeding port (2). Two groups of chutes (4) are provided on the inner side wall of the box (1), and insect collecting nets (5) are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two groups of chutes (4). A transfer mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the insect collecting net (5). Two groups of rotating rods (7) are connected through both sides of the box (1), and a rotating mechanism (8) is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two groups of rotating rods (7). A screen (9) is inserted into one side of the box (1), and a cleaning mechanism (10) is overlapped on the top of the screen (9). The feeding mechanism (3) comprises a food storage shell (301) threadedly connected to one side of the feeding port (2); a food storage cover (302) is rotatably connected to the upper portion of the food storage shell (301); an electric valve (303) is connected through one side of the food storage shell (301); and a feeding trough (304) is provided below the feeding port (2); The transfer mechanism (6) comprises a rack (601) fixedly connected to one side of the insect collecting net (5); one side of the rack (601) is meshedly connected to a gear (602); a surface of the gear (602) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (603); and one end of the rotating shaft (603) is spline-connected to a servo motor (604); The rotating mechanism (8) comprises a rotating block (801) fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (7), a soft brush (802) fixedly connected to one side of the rotating block (801), a connecting rod (803) fixedly connected to one side of the two groups of rotating rods (7), a rotating knob (804) fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (803), and a partition (805) provided below the rotating block (801); The cleaning mechanism (10) comprises a baffle (1001) overlapped above the screen (9), one side of the baffle (1001) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (1002), one side of the threaded rod (1002) is fixedly connected to a handle (1003), both sides of the baffle (1001) are fixedly connected to sliding blocks (1004), and the inner side surface of the box body (1) is provided with two groups of sliding grooves (1005).

2. A rice moth breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the sliding groove (1005) is consistent with the height of the sliding block (1004), and the width of the baffle (1001) is adapted to the width of the box body (1).

3. A rice moth breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (1002) is connected to one side of the box body (1), and a cleaning door (11) is rotatably connected to one side of the box body (1).

4. The rice moth breeding device according to claim 1, wherein: Two groups of double-ear blocks (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the box body (1), and a handle (13) is rotatably connected to the middle of the double-ear block (12).

5. The rice moth breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the box body (1) is slidably connected to a cleaning box (14), and one side of the box body (1) is slidably connected to an egg box (15).

6. The rice moth breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box cover (16) is rotatably connected to one side of the upper portion of the box body (1), and a group of LED lights (17) is provided on one side of the box cover (16).

7. The rice moth breeding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A ventilation window (18) is provided in the middle of the box cover (16), and an insect-blocking net (19) is provided below the ventilation window (18).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Simple rice moth feeding device

    CN217694957U