Adjustable sterilization and loading separation frame for paper-plastic packaged articles

By designing an adjustable sterilization loading and separation rack for paper and plastic packaging items, the problem of obstructed steam circulation during steam sterilization is solved, the uniformity of sterilization and the drying efficiency are improved, and the generation of wet packages is reduced.

CN223336486UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16XINXIANG CENTER HOSPITAL +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422595643.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing sterilization equipment, paper and plastic packaging items are close to each other during steam sterilization, which blocks steam flow and produces wet packs, affecting the drying effect of sterile clothing and masks.

Method used

An adjustable sterilization loading and separation rack for paper and plastic packaging items is designed. The combined structure of slide rails and partitions is used to adjust and fix the partition spacing to ensure smooth steam circulation. Scissor frames and soft connections are used to achieve synchronous adjustment and positioning of the partitions.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity of sterilization and drying efficiency, reduces the generation of wet packs, and ensures the dry state of sterile clothing and masks.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable paper-plastic packaged article sterilization loading separation frame, relates to the field of paper-plastic packaged article sterilization frames, aims to solve the problem that wet bags are easy to generate after sterilization and drying in the prior art, and adopts the technical scheme that the adjustable paper-plastic packaged article sterilization loading separation frame comprises a frame body, and sliding rails comprising inner rails and outer rails are arranged on two sides of the frame body; the inner rail and the outer rail are connected through a connecting rail, partition plates are slidably connected to the sliding rail and divided into a fixed partition plate, a common group and a standby group, the fixed partition plate, the common group and the standby group are connected, the fixed partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner rail, the common group is slidably connected to the inner rail, and a limiting mechanism is arranged between the partition plates and the sliding rail. By arranging the partition plates, enough space can be formed between the sterilization bags, steam can more conveniently circulate between the sterilization bags, the temperature is more uniform, sterilization is more sufficient, meanwhile, water vapor and condensate water can be conveniently discharged during drying, and therefore the sterilization bags are more thoroughly dried, and wet bags are greatly reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sterilization racks for paper and plastic packaged items, in particular to an adjustable sterilization loading and separation rack for paper and plastic packaged items. Background Art

[0002] To meet the sterility requirements of sterile gowns and medical masks, steam sterilization is required. Sterile gowns and medical masks are packaged in paper and plastic bags, then placed in a sterilization basket. The basket is then placed in a steam sterilizer for sterilization. Medical masks are first individually wrapped in small paper and plastic bags, and then multiple masks are placed in a larger bag for sterilization. Sterilization bags are typically laid flat or tilted in traditional baskets, with small spacing between bags. During the drying phase of pressure steam sterilization, the bags are close together, hindering steam flow and causing condensation to remain within the bags. This can easily lead to wet bags, leaving masks and sterile gowns damp when medical staff access them, making them uncomfortable to use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an adjustable sterilization loading and dividing rack for paper and plastic packaged items, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] The cam is secured to the chassis and has an inner and outer rails that are adapted to engage the load-bearing members of the chassis and are adapted to engage the load-bearing members of the chassis. When large packages need to be sterilized, the scissor frame is expanded to obtain the maximum unit accommodation space. After positioning the partitions, the paper and plastic packages can be placed between the partitions. When smaller packages need to be sterilized, the partition spacing can be shortened. The scissor frame can be used to achieve synchronous and equidistant adjustment of the commonly used groups, and the spare group can be pulled into the frame to fill the space in front of the commonly used group to improve space utilization.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a vertical slideway is provided on the partition, and a first hinge ring is provided on both sides of the partition. A slider is slidably connected within the slideway, and a second hinge ring is provided at both ends of the slider. The axes of the first hinge ring and the second hinge ring are located on the same vertical plane. The scissor frame between two adjacent partitions is hinged on the first hinge ring and the second hinge ring. The scissor frame pushes the slider to slide within the slideway, thereby achieving equidistant and synchronous spacing adjustment of the partitions.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a C-shaped clamp is provided on the side of the partition, and the C-shaped clamp is slidably connected to the slide rail. The inner side of the slide rail is connected to the frame. The C-shaped clamp can slide stably along the slide rail while the C-shaped opening can pass through the connection between the slide rail and the frame without interference.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the partitions of the active group include a first partition and a bridge partition. The first partition is located between the fixed partition and the bridge partition, and the bridge partition is connected to the standby group. The first partition is the main partition of the active group, and the bridge partition is used to connect the active group and the standby group.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the standby group includes a second partition and an end partition, and the second partition is located between the end partition and the bridging partition.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second partition is connected to the bridge partition and the end partition by ropes. The flexible connection can facilitate the relative angle change between the partitions of the standby group, so that they can pass through the connecting rail.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the limiting mechanism is a positioning pin. The C-shaped clamp has a perforation, and the top surface of the slide rail has a pin hole corresponding to the position and size of the perforation. The positioning pin passes through the perforation and slides into contact with the pin hole. By inserting the positioning pin through the perforation and into the pin hole, the partition can be positioned.

[0011] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the limiting mechanism is a positioning bolt, and there is a threaded hole on the C-shaped clamp. The positioning bolt is engaged in the threaded hole, and its end face is in sliding contact with the slide rail. The partition is positioned by the friction between the positioning bolt and the slide rail.

[0012] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that the utility model can provide sufficient space between the sterilization packages by setting partitions, which makes it more convenient for steam to circulate between the sterilization packages, making the temperature more uniform and the sterilization more sufficient. At the same time, it can facilitate the discharge of water vapor and condensed water during drying, thereby making the drying of the sterilization packages more thorough and greatly reducing the generation of wet packages.

[0013] Furthermore, by dividing the partitions into a common group and a spare group, a scissor frame is set between the partitions of the common group, which can achieve synchronous adjustment of the common group, making the adjustment more convenient and quick, and the limiting mechanism can fix the current position, thereby maintaining stability in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point A of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of point B of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the partition structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slider of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the sterilization state of the small paper-plastic bag of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. frame; 101. through window; 2. slide rail; 201. track; 202. first pin hole; 203. second pin hole; 204. third pin hole; 3. partition; 301. fixed partition; 302. first partition; 303. bridging partition; 304. second partition; 305. end partition; 306. slide; 307. first hinge; 308. C-type clamp; 309. positioning pin; 4. slider; 401. second hinge; 5. scissors frame; 6. rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example 1

[0023] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, this embodiment discloses the first implementation of the utility model, and the technical solution adopted is that it includes a frame 1, the frame 1 is square, and the top surface is open, such as Figure 4 As shown, the two long sides have vertical support rods, and each long side is provided with two upper and lower slide rails 2. The track 201 of the slide rail 2 is waist-shaped and includes an inner rail and an outer rail. The inner rail is located inside the frame 1, and the outer rail is located outside the frame 1. The ends of the inner rail and the outer rail are connected by a connecting rail and a secondary rail respectively. The two ends of the short side of the frame 1 near the connecting rail are provided with through windows 101.

[0024] In order to support the sterilization package, a partition 3 is slidably connected to the slide rail 2, such as Figure 5 As shown, the partition 3 is a square plate, and a slide 306 is provided on one side of the plate surface. The slide 306 is a penetrating square channel, and a first hinge ring 307 is provided at the lower end thereof. A first hinge ring 307 is connected to each of the two plate surfaces of each partition 3, and a C-shaped clamp 308 is provided on the side of the partition 3 close to the slide 306; the partition 3 is divided into a fixed partition 301, a common group and a spare group. The C-shaped clamp 308 of the fixed partition 301 is fixedly connected at the end of the inner rail away from the through window 101. The common group includes six groups of first partitions 302 and a bridging partition 303. The six first partitions 302 are arranged between the fixed partition 301 and the bridging partition 303. The slider 4 is slidably connected in the slide 306 of the fixed partition 301, the first partition 302 and the bridging partition 303, as shown Figure 6 As shown, a second hinge 401 is provided at both ends of the slider 4, and the two adjacent partitions 3 of the fixed partition 301, the first partition 302, and the bridging partition 303 are connected by a scissor frame 5. The two ends of each scissor rod of the scissor frame 5 are respectively connected to the first hinge 307 of one partition 3 and the second hinge 401 axis of the slider 4 installed on the other partition 3, and the commonly used group of C-type clamps 308 are slidably connected on the inner rail.

[0025] The standby group includes a second partition 304 and an end partition 305. There are six groups of second partitions 304, which are located between the end partitions 305 and the bridging partitions 303. The C-shaped clamps 308 of the standby group are slidably connected on the outer rail, the connecting rail, and the inner rail. In order to enable the standby group to move synchronously, the end partition 305 and the second partition 304, and the second partition 304 and the bridging partition 303 are connected by ropes 6. When the partition 3 of the standby group passes from the outer rail through the connecting rail and into the inner rail, it passes through the window 101.

[0026] In order to maintain the position of the partition 3 without moving during use, a perforation is opened on the C-shaped clamp 308 of the bridging partition 303 and the end partition 305, and a pin hole is opened on the top surface of the track 201. The bridging partition 303 and the end partition 305 can be positioned by inserting the positioning pin 309 through the perforation into the pin hole, and then the first partition 302 and the second partition 304 can be positioned by the scissors frame 5 and the rope 6.

[0027] The first pin hole 202, the second pin hole 203 and the third pin hole 204 are provided on the track 201. When only the common group is used, Figure 1 As shown, the perforation of the end partition 305 corresponds to the position of the first pin hole 202, and the perforation of the bridge partition 303 corresponds to the position of the second pin hole 203; when all partitions 3 are used at the same time, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown, the through-holes of the end partition 305 correspond to the positions of the second pin holes 203 , and the through-holes of the bridging partition 303 correspond to the positions of the third pin holes 204 .

[0028] The partition 3 of the commonly used group will not flip over under the action of the scissor frame 5, but the partition 3 of the spare group is a soft connection, so there is a possibility of flipping toward the bridging partition 303. In order to overcome this problem, the surface of the outermost circle of the track 201 is set to a vertical plane, and the part of the C-shaped clamp 308 of the partition 3 opposite to the vertical plane is also set to a vertical plane, so that the two vertical planes of the track 201 and the C-shaped clamp 308 are tightly fitted to prevent the partition 3 from flipping over.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] When sterilizing large packages of sterile clothing, pull out the positioning pins 309 on the end partition 305 and the bridge partition 303, pull the end partition 305, and the end partition 305 drives the second partition 304 and the bridge partition 303 to slide along the track 201 through the rope 6. The bridge partition 303 drives the first partition 302 to slide along the inner track through the scissor frame 5, so that the gap between adjacent partitions 3 is maximized. At this time, the perforation of the end partition 305 is opposite to the first pin hole 202, and the perforation of the bridge partition 303 is opposite to the second pin hole 203. Use the positioning pin 309 to pass through the perforation of the end partition 305 and insert it into the first pin hole 202 to position the end partition 305. Use another positioning pin 309 to pass through the perforation of the bridge partition 303 and insert it into the second pin hole 203 to position the bridge partition 303. Place the sterilization package between two adjacent partitions 3.

[0031] When sterilizing smaller masks, pull out the positioning pins 309 on the end partitions 305 and the bridge partition 303, pull the bridge partition 303 until the perforation of the bridge partition 303 is aligned with the third pin hole 204, and the perforation of the end partition 305 is aligned with the second pin hole 203. Use the positioning pins 309 to fix the position of the bridge partition 303 and the end partition 305. Place the sterilization package between two adjacent partitions 3. Example 2

[0032] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that pin holes are no longer provided on the track 201, the through holes on the C-shaped clamp 308 are changed into threaded holes, the positioning pins 309 are changed into positioning bolts, the positioning bolts are engaged with the threaded holes, and the pressure of the positioning bolts on the track 201 is changed by screwing the positioning bolts to realize the change of positioning and releasing the positioning state of the partition 3.

[0033] Compared with Example 1, the adjustment of the position of the partition 3 in Example 2 is more linear.

[0034] The mechanical connection involved in the present invention is a common means used by those skilled in the art, and technical inspiration can be obtained through a limited number of experiments, which belongs to common knowledge.

[0035] Components not described in detail herein are prior art.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable sterilization loading and separation rack for paper and plastic packaging items, characterized by: The invention comprises a frame (1), wherein the top surface of the frame (1) is open, and slide rails (2) are arranged on both sides, wherein the slide rails (2) include inner rails and outer rails, wherein the inner rails and the outer rails are arranged on the inner and outer sides of the side of the frame (1), and the inner rails and the outer rails are connected by connecting rails, and a partition (3) is slidably connected to the slide rail (2), and the partition (3) is divided into a fixed partition (301), a common group and a standby group, wherein the fixed partition (301), the common group and the standby group are connected, and the fixed partition (301) is connected to the common group and the standby group. 01) is fixedly connected to the inner rail, the common group is slidably connected to the inner rail, and the adjacent partitions (3) of the common group are connected by a scissor frame (5), the standby group is in sliding contact with the inner rail, the outer rail, and the connecting rail, and soft connections are used between the adjacent partitions (3) of the standby group and between the common group and the standby group. The fixed partition (301) and the standby group are located on both sides of the common group, and a limiting mechanism is provided between the partition (3) and the slide rail (2).

2. The adjustable paper-plastic packaging article sterilization loading and separation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical slideway (306) is provided on the partition (3), and first hinge rings (307) are provided on both sides of the partition (3). A slider (4) is slidably connected in the slideway (306), and second hinge rings (401) are provided at both ends of the slider (4). The axes of the first hinge ring (307) and the second hinge ring (401) are located on the same vertical plane, and the scissor frame (5) between two adjacent partitions (3) is hinged on the first hinge ring (307) and the second hinge ring (401).

3. The adjustable paper-plastic packaging article sterilization loading and separation rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: A C-shaped clamp (308) is provided on the side of the partition (3), and the C-shaped clamp (308) is slidably connected to the slide rail (2).

4. The adjustable paper-plastic packaging article sterilization loading and separation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The partition (3) of the common group includes a first partition (302) and a bridging partition (303), wherein the first partition (302) is located between the fixed partition (301) and the bridging partition (303), and the bridging partition (303) is connected to the standby group.

5. The adjustable paper-plastic packaging article sterilization loading and separation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The standby group includes a second partition (304) and an end partition (305), wherein the second partition (304) is located between the end partition (305) and the bridging partition (303).

6. The adjustable paper-plastic packaging article sterilization loading and separation rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second partition (304), the bridging partition (303) and the end partition (305) are connected via ropes (6).

7. The adjustable paper-plastic packaging article sterilization loading and separation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism is a positioning pin (309), the C-shaped clamp (308) has a perforation, the top surface of the slide rail (2) is provided with a pin hole corresponding to the position of the perforation and matching in size, and the positioning pin (309) passes through the perforation and is in sliding contact with the pin hole.