Sediment treatment device for river water conservancy project

The servo motor-driven transmission system and detachable design solve the problems of low sediment screening efficiency and easy dirtiness of filter cotton in sediment treatment devices of river water conservancy projects, achieving the effect of efficient screening and extending the life of the equipment.

CN223336961UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16西安市高陵区渭河管理站

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422508189.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sediment treatment equipment of river water conservancy projects is slow in screening out sediment, resulting in waste of resources, and the filter cotton is easily dirty, affecting the filtering effect and equipment life.

Method used

The servo motor-driven transmission system drives the rotating belt and rotating block to achieve automatic screening of sediment. The detachable limit sliding frame and threaded connection design simplify the replacement of filter cotton, ensuring the efficient operation of the device and the filtering effect.

Benefits of technology

The automatic screening of sediment has been realized, which has improved efficiency, extended the service life of equipment, and improved the water quality of the river and the stability of the water ecosystem.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of river water conservancy projects, and discloses a river water conservancy project sediment treatment device which comprises an H-shaped frame, the top of the H-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a funnel, one side of the inner wall of the H-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a C-shaped frame, the bottom of the C-shaped frame is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and the bottom of the C-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the servo motor. And the output end of the servo motor is in spline connection with a transmission rod. According to the sediment treatment device for the river channel water conservancy project, through the arrangement of a funnel, a C-shaped frame, a servo motor, a transmission rod, a rotating block A, a rotating belt, a rotating block B, a circular plate, a rotating rod, a landslide frame, a sliding block, a rectangular frame A, a circular hole plate B and a sliding plate B, a worker turns on a power switch of the servo motor, the transmission rod drives the rotating block A to rotate, and finally treated water flows out of a circular hole of the circular hole plate B; the effect that the device automatically screens and treats silt is achieved, so that energy is saved, environment is protected, the silt screening efficiency is improved, the water quality of a river channel is improved, and the stability of a water ecosystem is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of river water conservancy projects, in particular to a sediment treatment device for river water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] River water conservancy projects refer to a series of engineering activities and facilities undertaken to manage, utilize, and protect rivers and their water resources. Their primary purpose is to regulate water flow, prevent and control floods, maintain water quality, improve water resource utilization efficiency, and promote sustainable ecological development. River water conservancy projects typically include flood control, drainage, irrigation, reservoir construction, waterway regulation, ecological restoration, and water quality management. River water conservancy projects are an indispensable component of water resources management, encompassing knowledge from multiple disciplines, including hydrology, hydraulics, civil engineering, and environmental science. They are a crucial means of achieving sustainable development and ecological protection.

[0003] A river water conservancy project sediment treatment device disclosed in publication number CN115364736U utilizes a driving mechanism to drive a first stirring mechanism and a second stirring mechanism to operate, so that the treatment device can mix and stir the reagents constituting the precipitant as well as the mud and the precipitant, and utilizes a driving mechanism to drive a spraying mechanism to operate, so as to realize automatic addition of a fixed amount of precipitant during the mixing process, thereby improving the treatment efficiency of the sediment treatment device through the above steps.

[0004] However, the existing river water conservancy project sediment treatment device has the following disadvantages:

[0005] (1) When using sediment treatment equipment in river water conservancy projects to remove sediment, manual screening is inefficient, which may result in a waste of resources and be detrimental to maintaining the water quality of the river;

[0006] (2) When the filter cotton of the sediment treatment device of the river water conservancy project is too dirty, the filtering effect may be deteriorated, resulting in a shorter overall service life of the equipment.

[0007] Therefore, the utility model provides a sediment treatment device for river water conservancy projects. Utility Model Content

[0008] (1) Technical problems solved

[0009] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a river water conservancy project sediment treatment device that is highly practical, can be easily operated, and has a relatively simple structure. It solves the problem raised in the above background technology that when using a river water conservancy project sediment treatment device to screen sediment, the efficiency of manual sediment screening is slow, which may cause waste of resources, making it unfavorable to maintain the water quality of the river; and when the filter cotton of the river water conservancy project sediment treatment device is too dirty, the filtering effect may be deteriorated, resulting in a shortened overall service life of the equipment.

[0010] (2) Technical solution

[0011] To achieve the above object, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a river water conservancy project sediment processing device, including an H-shaped frame, the top of the H-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the funnel, one side of the inner wall of the H-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the C-shaped frame, the bottom of the C-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is splined to the transmission rod, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the A rotating block, the surface of the A rotating block is rotatably connected to the rotating belt, one end of the rotating belt is rotatably connected to the B rotating block, the front side of the B rotating block is fixedly connected to the A rotating rod, the back side of the B rotating block is fixedly connected to the B rotating rod, one end of the B rotating rod is fixedly connected to the circular plate, one end of the circular plate is rotatably connected to the rotating rod, one end of the C-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the landslide frame, both ends of the top of the landslide frame are slidably connected to sliders, one end of the slider is fixedly connected to the A rectangular frame, and one end of the A rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the A limiting cylinder. The top of described sliding panel also is provided with an end plate, and the bottom of described sliding panel is provided with an end plate, and the end plate is fixedly connected to the sliding panel of described sliding panel.

[0012] Optionally, the bottom of the C-shaped frame is fixedly connected to an A connecting plate, and the top of the A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the servo motor, so that the A connecting plate serves to fix the servo motor.

[0013] Optionally, one end of the A rotating rod surface is rotatably connected to the A limit fixing block, one end of the B rotating rod surface is rotatably connected to the B limit fixing block, and the bottom of the B limit fixing block is fixedly connected to the B connecting plate, which fixes the B limit fixing block.

[0014] Optionally, one end of the circular plate is fixedly connected to a B-limiting cylinder, and the surface of the B-limiting cylinder is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, so that the B-limiting cylinder plays a role in rotating the rotating rod.

[0015] Optionally, both ends of the top of the slide frame are provided with a slide groove, and the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected to the slider, so that the slider is slid by the slide groove.

[0016] Optionally, the top of the A rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the A connecting column, the top of the A connecting column is fixedly connected to the B rectangular frame, the top of the B rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the B connecting column, the top of the B connecting column is fixedly connected to the C rectangular frame, and the A connecting column fixes the B rectangular frame.

[0017] (3) Beneficial effects

[0018] The utility model provides a device for treating sediment in river water conservancy projects, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The sediment treatment device of the river water conservancy project is provided with a funnel, a C-shaped frame, a servo motor, a transmission rod, a rotating block A, a rotating belt, a rotating block B, a circular plate, a rotating rod, a landslide frame, a slider, an A rectangular frame, a B rectangular frame, an A circular hole plate, an A slide plate, a C rectangular frame, a B circular hole plate and a B slide plate. When the staff turns on the power switch of the servo motor, the transmission rod drives the rotating block A to rotate, the rotating belt drives the rotating block B to rotate, and the rotating rod drives the A rectangular frame to slide back and forth in the chute at the top of the landslide frame. Water mixed with sediment in the river is put into the funnel, and the larger sediment is screened from the A circular hole plate and then slides out from the A slide plate. The smaller sediment is screened from the B circular hole plate and then slides out from the B slide plate. Finally, the treated water flows out from the circular hole of the B circular hole plate, thereby achieving the effect of automatic screening and treatment of sediment by the device, thereby saving energy and protecting the environment, improving the efficiency of screening sediment, thereby improving the water quality of the river and ensuring the stability of the water ecosystem.

[0020] 2. The sediment treatment device of the river water conservancy project is equipped with a water tank, a limit slide frame, a slide bar, filter cotton, a handle, a threaded tube and a threaded cover. When replacing the filter cotton of the water tank, the staff pulls the handle to make the slide bar slide in the slide groove to pull out the limit slide frame. After replacing the filter cotton, the limit slide frame is pushed in, and the threaded cover is rotated to separate it from the threaded tube for drainage. The filter cotton on the top of the water tank can be replaced, thereby keeping the water tank clean and ensuring the filtering effect, thereby extending the overall service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the C-type frame structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rectangular frame A of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the water tank structure of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. H-shaped frame; 2. Funnel; 3. C-shaped frame; 4. Servo motor; 5. Transmission rod; 6. Rotating block A; 7. Rotating belt; 8. Rotating block B; 9. Round plate; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Slide frame; 12. Slider; 13. Rectangular frame A; 14. Rectangular frame B; 15. Plate with round holes A; 16. Slide plate A; 17. Rectangular frame C; 18. Plate with round holes B; 19. Slide plate B; 20. Water tank; 21. Limiting slide frame; 22. Slide bar; 23. Filter cotton; 24. Handle; 25. Threaded pipe; 26. Threaded cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a river water conservancy project sediment treatment device, including an H-shaped frame 1, the top of the H-shaped frame 1 is fixedly connected to a funnel 2, one side of the inner wall of the H-shaped frame 1 is fixedly connected to a C-shaped frame 3, the bottom of the C-shaped frame 3 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 4, the output end of the servo motor 4 is splined to a transmission rod 5, one end of the transmission rod 5 is fixedly connected to an A rotating block 6, the surface of the A rotating block 6 is rotatably connected to a rotating belt 7, one end of the rotating belt 7 is rotatably connected to a B rotating block 8, the front of the B rotating block 8 is fixedly connected to the A rotating rod, the back of the B rotating block 8 is fixedly connected to the B rotating rod, one end of the B rotating rod is fixedly connected to a circular plate 9, one end of the circular plate 9 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 10, one end of the C-shaped frame 3 is fixedly connected to a landslide frame 11, the top of the landslide frame 11 Both ends are slidably connected with a slider 12, one end of the slider 12 is fixedly connected to an A rectangular frame 13, one end of the A rectangular frame 13 is fixedly connected to an A limit cylinder, one end of the rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected to the A limit cylinder, the top of the A rectangular frame 13 is fixedly connected to the B rectangular frame 14, the inner wall of the B rectangular frame 14 is fixedly connected to an A circular hole plate 15, one end of the B rectangular frame 14 is fixedly connected to an A slide plate 16, the top of the B rectangular frame 14 is fixedly connected to the C rectangular frame 17, the inner wall of the C rectangular frame 17 is fixedly connected to the B circular hole plate 18, and one end of the C rectangular frame 17 is fixedly connected to the B slide plate 19, through the funnel 2, C-frame 3, servo motor 4, transmission rod 5, A rotating block 6, rotating belt 7, B rotating block 8, circular plate 9, rotating rod 10, sliding frame 11, slider 12. The setting of rectangular frame A 13, rectangular frame B 14, circular hole plate A 15, slide plate A 16, rectangular frame C 17, circular hole plate B 18 and slide plate B 19. The staff turns on the power switch of the servo motor 4, and the transmission rod 5 drives the A rotating block 6 to rotate, so that the rotating belt 7 drives the B rotating block 8 to rotate, and the rotating rod 10 drives the rectangular frame A 13 to slide back and forth in the chute at the top of the landslide frame 11. Water mixed with sediment in the river is put into the funnel 2. After screening the larger sediment from the circular hole plate A 15, it slides out from the slide plate A 16. After screening the smaller sediment from the circular hole plate B 18, it slides out from the slide plate B 19. Finally, the treated water flows out from the circular hole of the circular hole plate B 18, thereby achieving the effect of automatic screening and processing of sediment by the device, thereby saving energy and environmental protection, improving the efficiency of screening sediment, and thus improving The water quality of the river ensures the stability of the water ecosystem. The bottom of the H-shaped frame 1 is fixedly connected to a water tank 20. A long groove is provided at one end of the surface of the water tank 20. The inner wall of the long groove is slidably connected to a limited sliding frame 21. Both ends of the surface of the limited sliding frame 21 are fixedly connected to a sliding bar 22. Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the water tank 20. The inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected to the sliding bar 22. The inner wall of the limited sliding frame 21 is movably connected to a filter cotton 23. One end of the limited sliding frame 21 is fixedly connected to a handle 24. A circular hole is provided on the front of the water tank 20. The inner wall of the circular hole is fixedly connected to a threaded pipe 25. The inner wall of the threaded pipe 25 is threadedly connected to a threaded cover 26. Through the arrangement of the water tank 20, the limiting sliding frame 21, the sliding bar 22, the filter cotton 23, the handle 24, the threaded pipe 25 and the threaded cover 26,When replacing the filter cotton 23 of the water tank 20, the staff pulls the handle 24 to slide the slide bar 22 in the slide groove, pulls out the limit slide frame 21, pushes the limit slide frame 21 in after replacing the filter cotton 23, rotates the threaded cover 26 to separate it from the threaded tube 25, and then drains the water. This achieves the effect of replacing the filter cotton 23 on the top of the water tank 20, thereby keeping the water tank 20 clean and ensuring the filtering effect, thereby extending the overall service life of the equipment.

[0028] The bottom of the C-shaped frame 3 is fixedly connected to the A connecting plate, and the top of the A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the servo motor 4. The setting of the A connecting plate plays a role in fixing the servo motor 4;

[0029] One end of the surface of the A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the A limit fixing block, and one end of the surface of the B rotating rod is rotatably connected to the B limit fixing block. The bottom of the B limit fixing block is fixedly connected to the B connecting plate. The setting of the B connecting plate plays a role in fixing the B limit fixing block;

[0030] One end of the circular plate 9 is fixedly connected to a B limit cylinder, and the surface of the B limit cylinder is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 10. The setting of the B limit cylinder plays a role in rotating the rotating rod 10;

[0031] Both ends of the top of the slide frame 11 are provided with a slide groove, the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected to the slider 12, and the setting of the slide groove plays a role in sliding the slider 12;

[0032] The top of rectangular frame A 13 is fixedly connected to connecting column A, the top of connecting column A is fixedly connected to rectangular frame B 14, the top of rectangular frame B 14 is fixedly connected to connecting column B, the top of connecting column B is fixedly connected to rectangular frame C 17. The setting of connecting column A serves to fix rectangular frame B 14.

[0033] In the present invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0034] Step 1: The staff turns on the power switch of the servo motor 4, and the transmission rod 5 drives the A rotating block 6 to rotate, which makes the rotating belt 7 drive the B rotating block 8 to rotate, and the rotating rod 10 drives the A rectangular frame 13 to slide back and forth in the chute at the top of the landslide frame 11. The river water mixed with sediment is put into the funnel 2. The larger sediment is screened from the A circular hole plate 15 and then slides out from the A slide plate 16. The smaller sediment is screened from the B circular hole plate 18 and then slides out from the B slide plate 19. Finally, the treated water flows out from the circular hole of the B circular hole plate 18;

[0035] Step 2: When replacing the filter cotton 23 of the water tank 20, the staff pulls the handle 24 to make the slide bar 22 slide in the slide groove, pulls out the limit slide frame 21, pushes the limit slide frame 21 in after replacing the filter cotton 23, rotates the threaded cover 26 to separate it from the threaded tube 25, and then drains the water.

[0036] It should be noted that the device structure and drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the device's power mechanism, power supply system, and control system are not fully described. However, those skilled in the art can clearly understand the details of its power mechanism, power supply system, and control system on the premise that they understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art.

[0037] The standard parts used can be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the components known to technical personnel in this field, their structures and principles can be known to these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sediment treatment device for a river water conservancy project, comprising an H-shaped frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the H-shaped frame (1) is fixedly connected to a funnel (2), one side of the inner wall of the H-shaped frame (1) is fixedly connected to a C-shaped frame (3), the bottom of the C-shaped frame (3) is fixedly connected to a servo motor (4), the output end of the servo motor (4) is spline-connected to a transmission rod (5), one end of the transmission rod (5) is fixedly connected to an A rotating block (6), the surface of the A rotating block (6) is rotatably connected to a rotating belt (7), one end of the rotating belt (7) is rotatably connected to a B rotating block (8), the front surface of the B rotating block (8) is fixedly connected to the A rotating rod, and the B rotating block (8) is fixedly connected to the A rotating rod. The back of the C-shaped frame (3) is fixedly connected to a B rotating rod, one end of the B rotating rod is fixedly connected to a circular plate (9), one end of the circular plate (9) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (10), one end of the C-shaped frame (3) is fixedly connected to a sliding frame (11), both ends of the top of the sliding frame (11) are slidably connected to a slider (12), one end of the slider (12) is fixedly connected to an A rectangular frame (13), one end of the A rectangular frame (13) is fixedly connected to an A limiting cylinder, one end of the rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected to the A limiting cylinder, and the top of the A rectangular frame (13) is fixedly connected to A rectangular frame B (14) is connected, the inner wall of the rectangular frame B (14) is fixedly connected to a circular hole plate A (15), one end of the rectangular frame B (14) is fixedly connected to a slide plate A (16), the top of the rectangular frame B (14) is fixedly connected to a rectangular frame C (17), the inner wall of the rectangular frame C (17) is fixedly connected to a circular hole plate B (18), one end of the rectangular frame C (17) is fixedly connected to a slide plate B (19), the bottom of the H-shaped frame (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (20), one end of the surface of the water tank (20) is provided with a long groove, the inner wall of the long groove is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the long groove. A limited sliding frame (21) is slidably connected, and both ends of the surface of the limited sliding frame (21) are fixedly connected with sliding bars (22). Both sides of the inner wall of the water tank (20) are provided with sliding grooves, and the inner walls of the sliding grooves are slidably connected to the sliding bars (22). The inner wall of the limited sliding frame (21) is movably connected with filter cotton (23), and one end of the limited sliding frame (21) is fixedly connected with a handle (24). A circular hole is provided on the front of the water tank (20), and the inner wall of the circular hole is fixedly connected with a threaded pipe (25), and the inner wall of the threaded pipe (25) is threadedly connected with a threaded cover (26).

2. A river water conservancy project sediment treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the C-shaped frame (3) is fixedly connected to an A connecting plate, and the top of the A connecting plate is fixedly connected to a servo motor (4).

3. The device for treating sediment in a river water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the surface of the A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the A limiting fixing block, one end of the surface of the B rotating rod is rotatably connected to the B limiting fixing block, and the bottom of the B limiting fixing block is fixedly connected to the B connecting plate.

4. The device for treating sediment in a river water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the circular plate (9) is fixedly connected to a B-limiting cylinder, and the surface of the B-limiting cylinder is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (10).

5. The device for treating sediment in a river water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the top of the sliding frame (11) are provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the sliding block (12).

6. The device for treating sediment in a river water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the A rectangular frame (13) is fixedly connected to an A connecting column, the top of the A connecting column is fixedly connected to the B rectangular frame (14), the top of the B rectangular frame (14) is fixedly connected to a B connecting column, and the top of the B connecting column is fixedly connected to the C rectangular frame (17).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sediment treatment device for river water conservancy project

    CN115364736A

Cited By

  • Sediment treatment device for river water conservancy project

    CN121731849A