Constant-temperature reaction kettle for producing and processing solid fuel
By introducing the design of a conveying pipe and a hollow cavity in the reactor, combined with a temperature regulation and stirring device, the temperature control problem was solved, and rapid temperature regulation and uniform mixing were achieved during the solid fuel production process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421990764.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-16
AI Technical Summary
In the existing solid fuel production process, the temperature control of the reactor is difficult to adjust quickly, which affects the material mixing effect.
A reactor was designed, which included a reactor body, a limiting ring, a conveying pipe, a water inlet valve and a hollow cavity. The temperature was regulated by adjusting the addition and discharge of liquids. A preheating component and a stirring device were combined to ensure uniform mixing of materials.
It achieves rapid and precise control of temperature regulation, improves the uniformity of material mixing and heating efficiency, and meets different heating requirements.
Smart Images

Figure CN223337320U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reactors, and more specifically, to a reactor for producing and processing solid fuels capable of maintaining a constant temperature. Background Art
[0002] Solid fuels are solid, combustible materials that can generate heat or power, typically containing carbon or hydrocarbons. They can be natural, such as wood, peat, lignite, bituminous coal, anthracite, and oil shale, or processed, such as charcoal, coke, briquettes, and coal balls. Specialized solid fuels also exist, such as solid alcohol and solid rocket fuel.
[0003] Existing solid fuels require the use of a reactor during the preparation process, and the solid fuel materials need to be heated and mixed during the heating process in the reactor. More and more constant temperature reactors can perform continuous heating, but in many cases, the heating temperature of the reactor is difficult to control when it is continuously heated, and the temperature control speed is slow, which may affect the effect of material mixing. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a reactor for solid fuel production and processing that can maintain a constant temperature. The water inlet valve can be adjusted to add liquid to the hollow cavity to lower the overall heating temperature according to the requirements of the heating process. The temperature adjustment is simple and fast to meet different heating requirements.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a reactor for solid fuel production and processing that can maintain a constant temperature, comprising a reactor body, a limiting ring is provided on the outer wall of the reactor body, a delivery pipe is clamped on the outer side of the limiting ring, the delivery pipe is arranged around the reactor body and an inlet valve and an outlet valve are provided at the ends thereof, a reactor cover is provided on the top of the reactor body, a connecting plate is evenly provided on the surface of the reactor cover, a preheating assembly is connected to the top of the reactor cover, a motor is also provided on the top of the reactor cover, a reducer is provided at the output end of the motor, a hollow cavity is provided around the inner wall of the reactor body, connecting notches are evenly provided on the hollow cavity, a connecting notch is provided inside the connecting notch, and the connecting pipe is connected to the delivery pipe, and a heating block is evenly provided on the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow cavity.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, first reinforcement ears are evenly provided on the outside of the kettle body, the first reinforcement ears are arranged on the top of the limiting ring, and second reinforcement ears are evenly provided on the surface of the kettle cover.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the outer side of the water inlet valve is connected to a water inlet pipe, the outer side of the water outlet valve is connected to a water outlet pipe, and electromagnetic valves are provided at the connection parts.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a feeding bin is connected to the top of the connecting plate, a solenoid valve is provided inside the connecting plate, and a second delivery pipe is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate. The second delivery pipe passes through the kettle cover and extends to the inside of the kettle body.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the preheating assembly includes a preheating box and a discharge box, the top and bottom of the discharge box are respectively connected to the preheating box and the kettle cover, and the connecting parts are provided with solenoid valves, heating rods are evenly penetrated inside the preheating box, and locking nuts are provided on the outside of the heating rods.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, thermometers are evenly provided on the inner wall of the hollow cavity, a stirring rod is connected to the output end of the reducer, the stirring rod passes through the kettle cover and extends to the inside of the kettle body, and stirring blades are evenly provided on the outside of the stirring rod.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a feeding port is provided at the bottom of the kettle body, and supporting feet are evenly provided on the outside of the feeding port.
[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are:
[0013] The utility model is provided with a delivery pipe, a hollow cavity and a kettle body. Delivery pipes are evenly arranged on the outside of the kettle body and are connected to the delivery pipe through a connecting pipe provided through the connecting notch, so that the liquid delivered by the delivery pipe can be connected with the hollow cavity as a whole, and the liquid inside the cavity can also be discharged to the outside through the delivery pipe. The heating block in the hollow cavity can heat the liquid inside, such as heat-conducting oil, and then continuously heat the material inside the kettle body. According to the needs of the heating process, the water inlet valve can be adjusted to add liquid to the hollow cavity to reduce the overall heating temperature, and the liquid in the hollow cavity can also be discharged to the outside. In addition, the entire hollow cavity is insulated and heated in a sealed environment. The outside is also surrounded by a limit ring and the delivery pipe, which improves the insulation efficiency, makes the temperature adjustment simple and fast, and meets different heating needs.
[0014] By providing a connecting plate, a preheating component and a motor, materials added to the kettle body that need to be preheated can be placed in the preheating box and preheated by multiple heating rods before being passed into the kettle body through the discharge box. If other materials or additives need to be added during the working reaction of the kettle body, a feeding bin can be installed on the top of the connecting plate, and the material can be transported to the inside of the kettle body by the conveying pipe 2. Moreover, the motor and the reducer can drive the stirring rod to stir the inside of the kettle body evenly to ensure that the materials are evenly mixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2This is a schematic structural diagram of the kettle cover of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hollow cavity structure of the present utility model.
[0018] The accompanying drawings are marked as: 1 kettle body, 11 first reinforcement ear, 12 limiting ring, 2 delivery pipe 1, 21 water inlet valve, 22 water outlet valve, 3 kettle cover, 31 second reinforcement ear, 4 connecting plate, 41 delivery pipe 2, 5 preheating assembly, 51 preheating box, 52 discharge box, 53 heating rod, 6 motor, 61 reducer, 7 hollow cavity, 71 connecting slot, 72 heating block, 8 discharge port, 81 supporting foot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] according to Figure 1-3 The reactor for producing and processing solid fuels at a constant temperature shown in the figure comprises a reactor body 1, a limiting ring 12 is provided on the outer wall of the reactor body 1, a delivery pipe 2 is clamped on the outer side of the limiting ring 12, the delivery pipe 2 is arranged around the reactor body 1 and an inlet valve 21 and an outlet valve 22 are provided at the ends thereof, a reactor cover 3 is provided on the top of the reactor body 1, a connecting plate 4 is evenly provided on the surface of the reactor cover 3, a preheating assembly 5 is connected to the top of the reactor cover 3, a motor 6 is also provided on the top of the reactor cover 3, a reducer 61 is provided at the output end of the motor 6, a hollow cavity 7 is provided around the inner wall of the reactor body 1, the hollow cavity 7 is evenly provided with connecting notches 71, a connecting pipe is provided inside the connecting notch 71, and the connecting pipe is connected to the delivery pipe 2, and a heating block 72 is evenly provided on the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow cavity 7.
[0021] The outside of the kettle body 1 is evenly provided with first reinforcement ears 11, which are arranged on the top of the limiting ring 12. The surface of the kettle cover 3 is evenly provided with second reinforcement ears 31. The arrangement of the reinforcement ears can be used to install brackets on the outside to keep the overall structure stable.
[0022] The outside of the water inlet valve 21 is connected to a water inlet pipe, the outside of the water outlet valve 22 is connected to a water outlet pipe, and solenoid valves are provided at the connection parts. The delivery pipes 2 are evenly arranged on the outside of the kettle body 1 and are connected to the delivery pipe 2 through a connecting pipe arranged through the connecting groove 71. The liquid transported by the delivery pipe 2 can be connected to the hollow cavity 7 as a whole, and the liquid inside it can also be discharged to the outside through the delivery pipe 2.
[0023] A feeding bin is connected to the top of the connecting plate 4, a solenoid valve is provided inside the connecting plate 4, and a delivery pipe 2 41 is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate 4. The delivery pipe 2 41 passes through the kettle cover 3 and extends to the inside of the kettle body 1. If other materials or additives need to be added during the working reaction of the kettle body, the feeding bin can be connected to the top of the connecting plate 4, and the materials are delivered to the inside of the kettle body 1 by the delivery pipe 2 41.
[0024] The preheating assembly 5 includes a preheating box 51 and a discharge box 52. The top and bottom of the discharge box 52 are respectively connected to the preheating box 51 and the kettle cover 3, and the connecting parts are provided with solenoid valves. Heating rods 53 are evenly penetrated inside the preheating box 51, and locking nuts are provided on the outside of the heating rods 53. The materials added to the kettle body 1 that need to be preheated can be placed in the preheating box 51 and preheated by multiple heating rods 53 before being passed into the kettle body 1 through the discharge box 52.
[0025] Thermometers are evenly provided on the inner wall of the hollow cavity 7, and a stirring rod is connected to the output end of the reducer 61. The stirring rod passes through the kettle cover 3 and extends to the inside of the kettle body 1. Stirring blades are evenly provided on the outside of the stirring rod. The operation of the motor 6 and the reducer 61 can drive the stirring rod to evenly stir the inside of the kettle body 1 to ensure that the materials are evenly mixed.
[0026] A feeding port 8 is provided at the bottom of the kettle body 1 , and support legs 81 are evenly provided on the outer side of the feeding port 8 .
[0027] Working principle of this utility model:
[0028] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 1 and Figure 3 : Delivery pipes 2 are evenly arranged on the outside of the kettle body 1 and are connected to the delivery pipe 2 through a connecting pipe running through the connecting notch 71, so that the liquid transported by the delivery pipe 2 can be connected to the hollow cavity 7 as a whole, and the liquid inside it can also be discharged to the outside through the delivery pipe 2. The heating block 72 in the hollow cavity 7 can heat the liquid inside it, such as heat-conducting oil, and then continuously heat the material inside the kettle body 1 inside. According to the needs of the heating process, the water inlet valve 21 can be adjusted to add liquid to the hollow cavity 7 to reduce the overall heating temperature, or the liquid in the hollow cavity 7 can be discharged to the outside, and the entire hollow cavity 7 is insulated and heated in a sealed environment. The outside is also surrounded by a limit ring 12 and a delivery pipe 2, which improves the insulation efficiency, and the temperature adjustment is simple and fast to meet different heating needs.
[0029] Refer to the instruction manual Figure 2 and Figure 3: The material added to the kettle body 1 needs to be preheated and can be placed in the preheating box 51 and preheated by multiple heating rods 53 before being passed into the kettle body 1 through the discharge box 52. If other materials or additives need to be added during the working reaction of the kettle body, a feeding bin can be installed on the top of the connecting plate 4 to connect the material to the inside of the kettle body 1. The conveying pipe 41 can also drive the stirring rod to stir the inside of the kettle body 1 evenly under the operation of the motor 6 and the reducer 61 to ensure that the materials are evenly mixed.
[0030] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.
[0031] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.
[0032] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A reactor for producing and processing solid fuels capable of maintaining a constant temperature, comprising a reactor body (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the kettle body (1) is provided with a limiting ring (12), and a delivery pipe (2) is clamped on the outer side of the limiting ring (12). The delivery pipe (2) is arranged around the kettle body (1) and has a water inlet valve (21) and a water outlet valve (22) at its ends. The top of the kettle body (1) is provided with a kettle cover (3), and a connection plate (4) is evenly provided on the surface of the kettle cover (3). The top of the kettle cover (3) is connected to a preheating component (5). The top of the kettle cover (3) is also provided with a motor (6), and a reducer (61) is provided at the output end of the motor (6). The inner wall of the kettle body (1) is provided with a hollow cavity (7), and the hollow cavity (7) is evenly provided with a connection notch (71). A connecting pipe is provided inside the connecting notch (71), and the connecting pipe is connected to the delivery pipe (2). A heating block (72) is evenly provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the hollow cavity (7).
2. The temperature-controlled reactor for solid fuel production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the kettle body (1) is evenly provided with first reinforcement ears (11), the first reinforcement ears (11) are arranged on the top of the limiting ring (12), and the surface of the kettle cover (3) is evenly provided with second reinforcement ears (31).
3. The temperature-controlled reactor for solid fuel production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the water inlet valve (21) is connected to a water inlet pipe, and the outer side of the water outlet valve (22) is connected to a water outlet pipe, and electromagnetic valves are provided at the connection parts.
4. The temperature-controlled reactor for solid fuel production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting plate (4) is connected to a feeding bin, a solenoid valve is provided inside the connecting plate (4), and a second delivery pipe (41) is installed at the bottom of the connecting plate (4), and the second delivery pipe (41) passes through the kettle cover (3) and extends to the inside of the kettle body (1).
5. The temperature-controlled reactor for solid fuel production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preheating assembly (5) comprises a preheating box (51) and a discharge box (52). The top and bottom of the discharge box (52) are respectively connected to the preheating box (51) and the kettle cover (3), and the connecting parts are provided with solenoid valves. Heating rods (53) are uniformly provided throughout the interior of the preheating box (51), and locking nuts are provided on the outside of the heating rods (53).
6. The temperature-controlled reactor for solid fuel production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the hollow cavity (7) is evenly provided with a thermometer, and the output end of the reducer (61) is connected to a stirring rod, which passes through the kettle cover (3) and extends to the inside of the kettle body (1), and stirring blades are evenly provided on the outside of the stirring rod.
7. The temperature-controlled reactor for solid fuel production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge port (8) is provided at the bottom of the kettle body (1), and support legs (81) are evenly provided on the outside of the discharge port (8).