Material taking and placing mechanism for crushing processing of diamond synthesis rods

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of diamond processing, and particularly relates to a material taking and placing mechanism for diamond synthesis rod crushing processing, which comprises a hydraulic machine for crushing materials, a carrying plate is provided with a material taking and placing mechanism for conveniently taking and placing the materials to be crushed, and the material taking and placing mechanism comprises a transverse moving assembly. The transverse moving assembly comprises a first concave plate and a second concave plate which are arranged on the left side and the right side of the carrier plate, a sliding rod is arranged between the two lug seats in the same direction, a moving seat is arranged on the sliding rod, a longitudinal moving assembly is arranged on the moving seat, and the longitudinal moving assembly comprises a sliding strip assembly; and a moving plate is arranged above the sliding strip assembly. The crushing device is reasonable in design, simple in structure, convenient to machine and capable of replacing manual work to conveniently pick and place materials to be crushed, labor cost is saved, the working progress is improved, use safety is ensured, personal safety is guaranteed, and use requirements are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of diamond processing, in particular to a material taking and discharging mechanism for crushing diamond synthetic rods. Background Art

[0002] Gold diamond polycrystals are made by sintering diamond powder and a small amount of binder under high temperature and high pressure. They have the characteristics of high wear resistance, strong impact toughness, good thermal stability and dense and uniform structure. They are widely used in the manufacture of petroleum, geological drill bits and machining tools and gem processing.

[0003] At present, graphite rods are used in the production and processing of diamonds. In order to put the graphite rods into use, the synthetic graphite rods usually need to be crushed. The existing conventional crushing method for graphite rods is to manually place the workpiece under a hydraulic press, use the hydraulic press to crush it, and then manually remove the workpiece from the equipment. However, this processing process requires a lot of manpower costs, the work progress is limited, and there are certain safety hazards in the process of taking and placing the workpiece from the hydraulic press. It cannot fully guarantee personal safety and cannot meet the use requirements. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the technical problems existing in the process of taking and placing the materials to be crushed, the utility model proposes a material taking and placing mechanism for diamond synthetic rod crushing processing, which has a reasonable design, a simple structure, and is easy to process, and can replace manual labor to complete the convenient taking and placing of the materials to be crushed on the hydraulic equipment, saving labor costs, ensuring the work progress, and at the same time fully improving the safety of the device and equipment, ensuring personal safety, and effectively meeting the use needs.

[0005] The cam is provided with a toothed support, and the toothed support is provided with a toothed support, and the toothed support is provided with a toothed support, and the toothed support is provided with a toothed support, and the toothed support is provided with a toothed support, and the toothed support is provided with a toothed support, and the toothed support is provided with a toothed support, and the toothed support is provided with a toothed support, and the toothed support is provided with a toothed support, and the toothed support is provided with a toothed support, and the toothed support is provided with a toothed support,

[0006] Preferably, a limiting rod is provided below the outer side of the movable plate, and a sliding groove in an L-shape that is adapted to the limiting rod is provided in the carrier plate.

[0007] Preferably, a lock is provided on one side of the movable seat, and the lock includes a mounting frame, a rotating plate with an obtuse angle design is provided in the mounting frame, an adjusting wheel is provided on the front side of the rotating plate, and a concave frame is provided on the side below the movable plate near the lock, and a limiting wheel is provided in the concave frame.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting plate is provided at the output end of the longitudinal drive cylinder, a J-shaped clamping rod is provided on the connecting plate, a mounting plate is provided on the rear side of the movable plate, a clamping block is provided on the mounting plate, the clamping block is designed in a conical shape from the outside to the side close to the clamping rod, and limiting grooves are provided on the front and rear sides of the clamping block to facilitate the clamping of the clamping rod.

[0009] Preferably, a crushing plate with a wavy lower end surface is provided below the upper pressure plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0011] 1. The utility model provides a material taking and placing mechanism for crushing diamond synthetic rods. The transverse moving component is provided, which can provide convenience for workers to place materials on the moving plate, and then transport the materials to the bottom of the carrier plate under the action of the transverse driving cylinder, thereby improving the work process. The longitudinal moving component is used to move and adjust the moving plate in the longitudinal direction after the material is crushed, especially so that the material can be discharged from the bottom of the hydraulic press, reducing the risk of manual material taking and placing, ensuring personal safety, and improving the work process. The device is reasonably designed, simple in structure, and easy to process. It can replace manual labor to complete the convenient taking and placing of crushed materials on the hydraulic equipment, saving labor costs, ensuring work progress, and at the same time, fully improving the safety of the device and equipment, ensuring personal safety, and effectively meeting the use needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material taking and discharging mechanism for crushing diamond synthetic rods;

[0014] Figure 2This is a structural diagram of the material taking and discharging mechanism for crushing diamond synthetic rods from another perspective;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a side view of the structure of the material discharging mechanism for crushing diamond composite rods;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of part of the structure of the longitudinal moving component;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the limit rod and the clamping block;

[0018] In the above figures, 1, hydraulic press; 1a, carrier plate; 1b, upper pressure plate; 1c, crushing plate; 2, first concave plate; 3, second concave plate; 4, ear seat; 5, slide bar; 6, moving seat; 7, horizontal drive cylinder; 8, slide bar assembly; 9, moving plate; 91, limit rod; 10, longitudinal drive cylinder; 11, slide groove; 12, lock; 121, mounting frame; 122, rotating plate; 123, adjusting wheel; 13, concave frame; 131, limit wheel; 14, connecting plate; 15, clamping rod; 16, mounting plate; 17, clamping block; 171, limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0020] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0021] Examples, such as Figures 1 to 5As shown, a material taking and placing mechanism for crushing diamond synthetic rods comprises a hydraulic press 1 for crushing materials, a carrier plate 1a is arranged on the hydraulic press 1, and an upper pressure plate 1b is arranged on the hydraulic press 1 located above the carrier plate 1a, wherein the establishment of the above-mentioned equipment components are all existing mature and conventional technical means, which can be effectively known to technical personnel in the relevant technical field, and the specific working principles and working methods are not repeated here; this embodiment aims to solve the problem of safe taking and placing of materials when diamond synthetic rods are carrying out crushing work in the prior art, and save labor costs, reduce labor intensity, and improve work progress. A material taking and placing mechanism for conveniently taking and placing materials to be crushed is arranged on the carrier plate 1a, and the material taking and placing mechanism comprises a transverse moving component, and the transverse moving component comprises a first concave plate 2 and a second concave plate 3 arranged on both sides of the carrier plate 1a, and ear seats 4 are arranged on the first concave plate 2 and the second concave plate 3, and a slide bar 5 is arranged between the two ear seats 4 in the same direction, and a slide bar 5 is arranged on the slide bar 5. The cam 6 is provided with a plurality of movable seats, and a sliding seat is provided at the connection between the slide bar 5 and the movable seat 6, which provides convenient conditions for the movement and adjustment of the movable seat 6, and the lower part of the sliding seat is close to the inner side surface of the carrier plate 1a, especially avoiding movement interference and improving the stability of the device. A transverse driving cylinder 7 is provided on the first concave plate 2 and is connected to the lower part of the movable seat 6 to provide convenience for the transverse movement of the movable seat 6. A longitudinal moving component is provided on the movable seat 6, and the longitudinal moving component includes a slide bar component 8, and the slide bar component 8 includes a slider and a slider, and the slider is connected to the movable plate 9. The slider is set on the movable seat 6, which can ensure the longitudinal operation of the movable plate 9 relative to the movable seat 6 to a certain extent, and improve the smoothness. A movable plate 9 is provided above the slide bar component 8, and a longitudinal driving cylinder 10 is provided on the hydraulic press 1 located behind the carrier plate 1a, and is connected to the movable plate 9. The longitudinal driving cylinder 10 provides driving power for the longitudinal movement of the movable plate 9 to ensure the working process.

[0022] In the above process: the set lateral moving component can provide convenience for the staff to place materials on the moving plate 9, and then under the action of the lateral driving cylinder 7, the material is transported to the bottom of the carrier plate 1a, thereby improving the work progress, and the set longitudinal moving component can be used to move and adjust the moving plate 9 in the longitudinal direction after the material is crushed, especially so that the material can be discharged from the bottom of the hydraulic press 1, reducing the risk of manual material removal, ensuring personal safety, and improving the work progress; the device has a reasonable design, simple structure, and easy processing, and can replace manual labor to complete the convenient removal and placement of crushed materials on the hydraulic equipment, saving labor costs, ensuring the work progress, and at the same time, fully improving the safety of the device and equipment, ensuring personal safety, and effectively meeting the use requirements.

[0023] In order to further improve the rationality of the device and ensure the smoothness of the movement of equipment components, a limit rod 91 is set at the lower outer side of the moving plate 9, and a slide groove 11 designed in an L shape and adapted to the limit rod 91 is opened in the carrier plate 1a. The specific description is: there are two groups of slide grooves 11 in the horizontal and vertical directions. The horizontal slide groove 11 is for the moving seat 6 and the moving plate 9 to achieve smooth movement under the drive of the horizontal driving cylinder 7, and the vertical slide groove 11 is for the moving plate 9 to achieve smooth movement under the drive of the longitudinal driving cylinder 10, which fully ensures the convenience of material taking and placing and meets the use requirements.

[0024] In order to ensure the stability of the connection between the movable plate 9 and the movable seat 6, a lock buckle 12 is provided on one side of the movable seat 6, wherein a placement groove is provided in the movable seat 6 for facilitating the placement of the lock buckle 12 to ensure its use effect. The lock buckle 12 includes a mounting frame 121, and a rotating plate 122 with an obtuse angle design is provided in the mounting frame 121, wherein the rotating plate 122 is provided with two and can rotate relative to the mounting frame 121. At the same time, a torsion spring is provided on the outer periphery of the rod on which the rotating plate 122 rotates, one end of the torsion spring is provided on the mounting frame 121, and the other end is provided on the mounting plate 16. This design can ensure that the rotating plate 122 can rotate freely on the one hand, and on the other hand, the rotating plate 122 can be reset with the help of the torsion spring. An adjusting wheel 123 is provided on the front side of the rotating plate 122, and the movable plate 122 near the lock buckle 12 is provided with a adjusting wheel 123. When the movable plate 9 needs to be moved outward, the longitudinal driving cylinder 10 is controlled to extend forward until the limiting wheel 131 is disengaged from between the two rotating plates 122, thereby completing the longitudinal movement of the movable plate 9 relative to the movable seat 6 to ensure usage requirements.

[0025] In order to realize the convenient transportation of materials in the longitudinal direction and ensure the good connection stability between the equipment components, the output end of the longitudinal driving cylinder 10 is provided with a connecting plate 14, and a J-shaped clamping rod 15 is provided on the connecting plate 14. The rear side of the movable plate 9 is provided with a mounting plate 16, and a clamping block 17 is provided on the mounting plate 16. The clamping block 17 is designed in a conical shape from the outside to the side close to the clamping rod 15. The front and rear sides of the clamping block 17 are provided with limiting grooves 171 for the clamping of the clamping rod 15. The specific description is as follows: the movable seat 6 and the movable plate 9 are moved closer to the carrier plate 1a under the action of the horizontal driving cylinder 7. When the position at the center of the block 17 moves, the block 17 gradually moves toward the clamping rod 15. During this process, the limiting grooves 171 on both sides of the block 17 gradually move toward the gap of the clamping rod 15, until the groove at one end of the block 17 rests on the inner side of the block 17, and the limiting groove 171 fits the inner side of the clamping rod 15, so that the longitudinal drive cylinder 10 can be connected to the movable plate 9. In this way, after the workpiece placed on the movable plate 9 is crushed, the longitudinal drive cylinder 10 can be used to drive the movable plate 9 to move outward, providing convenient conditions for the staff to take out the crushed materials and reducing labor intensity.

[0026] In order to further improve the rationality of the device and ensure the effective implementation of the crushing work, a crushing plate 1c with a wavy lower end face is provided below the upper pressure plate 1b, wherein the crushing plate 1c is designed to be cylindrical, and a continuous groove with a wavy design is provided on its lower end face to fully increase the contact surface between the crushing plate 1c and the material during use, thereby improving the crushing effect; and when installing the crushing plate 1c, a square plate is set above the crushing plate 1c and is made into one piece with the crushing plate 1c, and then bolts are set at the corners of the square plate to complete the installation and connection of the equipment components to ensure usage requirements.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes for application in other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A material discharging mechanism for crushing diamond synthetic rods, comprising a hydraulic press for crushing materials, a carrier plate disposed on the hydraulic press, and an upper pressure plate disposed on the hydraulic press above the carrier plate, characterized in that: The carrier plate is provided with a material taking and placing mechanism for convenient taking and placing of crushed materials, and the material taking and placing mechanism includes a transverse moving component, and the transverse moving component includes a first concave plate and a second concave plate arranged on both sides of the carrier plate, and the first concave plate and the second concave plate are both provided with ear seats, and a sliding rod is provided between the two ear seats in the same direction, and a moving seat is provided on the sliding rod, and a transverse driving cylinder is provided on the first concave plate and is connected to the bottom of the moving seat, and a longitudinal moving component is provided on the moving seat, and the longitudinal moving component includes a slide bar component, and a moving plate is provided above the slide bar component, and a longitudinal driving cylinder is provided on the hydraulic press located behind the carrier plate and is connected to the moving plate.

2. The material discharging mechanism for crushing diamond synthetic rods according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting rod is provided below the outer side of the movable plate, and a sliding groove adapted to the limiting rod and designed in an L shape is provided in the carrying plate.

3. The material discharging mechanism for crushing diamond synthetic rods according to claim 2, characterized in that: A lock is provided on one side of the movable seat, and the lock includes a mounting frame, a rotating plate with an obtuse angle design is provided in the mounting frame, an adjusting wheel is provided on the front side of the rotating plate, and a concave frame is provided on the side below the movable plate near the lock, and a limiting wheel is provided in the concave frame.

4. The material discharging mechanism for crushing diamond synthetic rods according to claim 3, characterized in that: The output end of the longitudinal drive cylinder is provided with a connecting plate, and a J-shaped clamping rod is provided on the connecting plate. The rear side of the movable plate is provided with a mounting plate, and a clamping block is provided on the mounting plate. The clamping block is designed in a conical shape from the outside to the side close to the clamping rod, and the front and rear sides of the clamping block are provided with limiting grooves for facilitating the clamping of the clamping rod.

5. The material discharging mechanism for crushing diamond synthetic rods according to claim 3, characterized in that: A crushing plate with a wave-shaped lower end surface is arranged below the upper pressing plate.

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