Dust drying filter

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust drying filter, which comprises a shell barrel, the crushing and drying mechanism comprises a spiral disc cylinder rotationally connected into the shell barrel and a rotating belt arranged on the shell barrel, a flowing channel is formed in the spiral disc cylinder, a plurality of crushing and separating rings are arranged on the rotating belt in a linear array mode, and blocking plates in one-to-one correspondence with the crushing and separating rings are arranged on the flowing channel. When the dust drying filter provided by the utility model is used, heat flow flows in the flow channel, raw materials can be added into the flow channel from the spiral disc cylinder to be dried, the raw materials with light gravity can be blown away along with the heat flow after being dried, and meanwhile, the spiral disc cylinder can rotate at a slow speed, so that the dust is dried. And the raw material forming the hard shell is driven to be crushed by the crushing ring and the barrier plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of powder drying and filtering, in particular to a dust drying filter. Background Art

[0002] Dust drying filter is mainly used to dry the packaged raw materials carrying moisture, and to perform graded filtration of the raw material particles during drying.

[0003] According to patent number CN112254501A, publication (announcement) date: 2021-01-22, a drying equipment with a dust filtering mechanism is disclosed, including a drying main body, a conveying mechanism, a primary dust filtering mechanism and a secondary dust filtering mechanism. The conveying mechanism runs through the middle of the drying main body, the primary dust filtering mechanism is arranged at one end of the drying main body, and the secondary dust filtering mechanism is arranged at the output end of the conveying mechanism; the beneficial effect of the present invention is layered dust suction, which makes the wind force reasonably utilized, the dust suction is more comprehensive, and the dust removal effect is better. The dried objects will automatically turn over, so that the dust or fine debris on the surface of the dried objects falls or floats in the air. The structural design is simple, which is convenient for dust removal on the surface of the objects and improves the dust removal effect of the device. The dust on the surface of the dried objects will be extracted and processed for a second time, which improves the cleanliness of the surface of the dried objects and further improves the overall dust removal effect of the device, and the overall cleanliness of the device is high.

[0004] In the prior art including the above-mentioned patent, raw materials carrying moisture are often dried with the aid of heat flow during the drying process. However, during the heat flow drying process, the outer layer of raw materials with a larger contact surface will be dried first to form a hard shell, making it difficult to dry the inner raw materials. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust drying filter to solve the above problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a dust drying filter, comprising:

[0007] shell barrel;

[0008] The crushing and drying mechanism includes a spiral drum rotatably connected to the shell barrel and a rotating belt arranged on the shell barrel, a flow channel is opened on the spiral drum, a plurality of crushing rings are arranged in a linear array on the rotating belt, and a blocking plate corresponding to the crushing rings is provided on the flow channel.

[0009] Preferably, the crushing ring is provided with crushing needles in a circumferential array.

[0010] Preferably, a crushing groove is provided on the blocking plate, and the crushing groove corresponds to the crushing pin.

[0011] Preferably, the crushing groove is provided with an oblique angle toward the crushing needle.

[0012] Preferably, a bottom barrel is provided at the bottom of the shell barrel, an inner flow groove is provided on the shell barrel, and an upper flow powder groove fixedly connected to the bottom barrel is provided on the inner flow groove.

[0013] Preferably, a slot is provided on the shell barrel, a rotating frame is provided on the slot, and the rotating belt is rotatably connected to the rotating frame.

[0014] Preferably, an outer shell cover is provided on the rotating frame.

[0015] Preferably, it further comprises an upper cover, and a covering cover is provided between the upper cover and the shell barrel.

[0016] Preferably, a rotary cover is provided on the inner flow trough.

[0017] Preferably, an air inlet groove communicating with the flow channel is provided on the rotary cover.

[0018] In the above technical solution, the utility model provides a dust drying filter with the following beneficial effects: when in use, a heat flow flows in the flow channel, and raw materials are added to the flow channel from the spiral drum for drying. During the drying process, the raw materials with lighter gravity are blown away by the heat flow, and at the same time, the spiral drum rotates slowly to drive the raw materials with hard shells to be crushed by the crushing ring and the blocking plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 An overall schematic diagram provided for an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 An overall explosion diagram provided for an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0023] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of an overall cross-section provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Shell barrel; 11. Slit groove; 111. Upper powder flow trough; 12. Spiral drum; 121. Baffle plate; 122. Flow channel; 13. Inner flow trough; 2. Crushing and drying mechanism; 21. Shell cover; 22. Rotating frame; 23. Rotating belt; 24. Crushing ring; 241. Crushing needle; 3. Bottom barrel; 4. Upper cover; 41. Covering cover; 42. Rotating cover; 421. Air inlet trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a dust drying filter comprises:

[0028] Shell barrel 1;

[0029] The crushing and drying mechanism 2 includes a spiral drum 12 rotatably connected to the shell barrel 1 and a rotating belt 23 provided on the shell barrel 1. A flow channel 122 is provided on the spiral drum 12. A plurality of crushing rings 24 are provided in a linear array on the rotating belt 23. The flow channel 122 is provided with a blocking plate 121 corresponding to each crushing ring 24.

[0030] Specifically, a heating unit is fixedly connected to the flow channel 122 (the heating unit is a device that can transport heat flow, such as a blower and a heating wire). The heating unit will transport heat flow into the flow channel 122 to dry the added powdered raw materials containing moisture. During drying, the spiral drum 12 will be driven by a driving unit (the driving unit is an electric motor) to rotate to transport the raw materials through the spiral spiral drum 12. At this time, the raw materials that are dried to form a hard shell will be crushed by the crushing ring 24 and the blocking plate 121 to break the hard shell for subsequent drying operations.

[0031] In the above technical solution, when in use, the heat flow flows in the flow channel 122, and the raw materials are added from the spiral drum 12 into the flow channel 122 for drying. During the drying process, the raw materials with lighter gravity will be blown away with the heat flow. At the same time, the spiral drum 12 will rotate slowly to drive the raw materials that have formed a hard shell to be crushed by the crushing ring 24 and the blocking plate 121.

[0032] As a further embodiment provided by the present invention, the crushing ring 24 is provided with crushing needles 241 in a circumferential array, and the blocking plate 121 is provided with crushing grooves corresponding to the crushing needles 241 , and the crushing grooves are provided with an oblique angle toward the crushing needles 241 .

[0033] Specifically, the crushing ring 24 is rotatably connected to the rotating belt 23. The crushing ring 24 is provided with crushing needles 241 in a circular array. The blocking plate 121 is provided with a crushing groove, which corresponds to the crushing needles 241. The crushing groove is provided with an oblique angle toward the crushing needles 241. When the raw material moves, the raw material that forms a hard shell will be blocked by the blocking plate 121, and then the crushing needles 241 will move with the spiral disk 12 to interlace and crush the hard shell to assist subsequent drying.

[0034] As an embodiment further provided by the present invention, a bottom barrel 3 is provided at the bottom of the shell barrel 1, an inner flow groove 13 is provided on the shell barrel 1, an upper powder flow groove 111 fixedly connected to the bottom barrel 3 is provided on the inner flow groove 13, a slit 11 is provided on the shell barrel 1, a rotating frame 22 is provided on the slit 11, a rotating belt 23 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 22, an outer shell cover 21 is provided on the rotating frame 22, and a rotating cover 42 is provided on the inner flow groove 13.

[0035] Specifically, the bottom barrel 3 is used to carry the raw materials that have been dried. When the raw materials are dried with the heat flow and the spiral drum 12 rotates, they will accumulate at the bottom of the shell barrel 1 and enter the bottom barrel 3 along the upper powder flow trough 111 as they rotate, which is convenient for collecting the dried raw materials. The crushing ring 24 is arranged on the spiral drum 12, and the rotating belt 23 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 22. The crushing ring 24 is arranged in the spiral drum 12. When the spiral drum 12 rotates, the crushing ring 24 will move as the spiral drum 12 pushes against it, so as to drive the rotating belt 23 to rotate along the rotating frame 22, and circulate the crushing ring 24.

[0036] As a further embodiment provided by the present invention, it further includes an upper cover 4 , a covering cover 41 is provided between the upper cover 4 and the shell barrel 1 , and an air inlet groove 421 connected to the flow channel 122 is opened on the rotary cover 42 .

[0037] Specifically, the heat flow will enter the bottom barrel 3 along the flow channel 122, and enter the inner flow groove 13 from the bottom barrel 3, and re-enter the flow channel 122 from the air inlet groove 421 on the cover 41 to realize the circulation of the heat flow and reduce heat loss.

[0038] Working principle: First, the raw material is fed into the flow channel 122. At this time, the heat flow flows in the flow channel 122, and the raw material will be added to the flow channel 122 from the spiral drum 12 for drying. During the drying process, the raw material with lighter gravity will be blown away with the heat flow. At the same time, the spiral drum 12 will rotate slowly to drive the raw material with a hard shell to be crushed by the crushing ring 24 and the blocking plate 121. The heat flow will enter the bottom barrel 3 along the flow channel 122, and enter the inner flow groove 13 from the bottom barrel 3, and re-enter the flow channel 122 from the air inlet groove 421 on the covering cover 41 to realize the circulation of the heat flow and reduce heat loss.

[0039] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dust drying filter, characterized in that: include: Shell barrel (1); The crushing and drying mechanism (2) comprises a spiral drum (12) rotatably connected to the shell barrel (1) and a rotating belt (23) arranged on the shell barrel (1); a flow channel (122) is provided on the spiral drum (12); a plurality of crushing rings (24) are arranged in a linear array on the rotating belt (23); and a blocking plate (121) corresponding to each of the crushing rings (24) is provided on the flow channel (122).

2. A dust drying filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: Crushing needles (241) are provided on the crushing ring (24) in a circumferential array.

3. The dust drying filter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blocking plate (121) is provided with a crushing groove, and the crushing groove corresponds to the crushing needle (241).

4. The dust drying filter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing groove is provided with an oblique angle facing the crushing needle (241).

5. The dust drying filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom barrel (3) is provided at the bottom of the shell barrel (1), an inner flow groove (13) is provided on the shell barrel (1), and an upper powder flow groove (111) fixedly connected to the bottom barrel (3) is provided on the inner flow groove (13).

6. The dust drying filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell barrel (1) is provided with a slot (11), a rotating frame (22) is provided on the slot (11), and the rotating belt (23) is rotatably connected to the rotating frame (22).

7. The dust drying filter according to claim 6, characterized in that: An outer shell cover (21) is provided on the rotating frame (22).

8. The dust drying filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an upper cover (4), and a covering cover (41) is provided between the upper cover (4) and the shell barrel (1).

9. The dust drying filter according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotary cover (42) is provided on the inner flow trough (13).

10. The dust drying filter according to claim 9, characterized in that: The rotary cover (42) is provided with an air inlet groove (421) connected to the flow channel (122).

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