Kitchen garbage auxiliary treatment device
Through the design of the filtering component and the crushing component, efficient separation and re-dehydration of kitchen waste are achieved, solving the problems of residual moisture and odor, and improving the processing efficiency and environmental protection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422551208.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing kitchen waste treatment devices still have residual moisture after dehydration, and the odorous gas is not completely treated, which affects the environment and the health of workers.
The structural design adopts filtering components, crushing components and dryers, including filter screen, auger, servo motor, hot air blower and activated carbon plate, to achieve separation of sewage and impurities and re-dehydration, reducing odor gas emissions.
It improves the efficiency and effect of kitchen waste treatment, reduces the emission of residual moisture and odorous gases, and ensures continuous operation of equipment and environmental protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223338034U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste auxiliary processing devices, in particular to a kitchen waste auxiliary processing device. Background Art
[0002] In a broad sense, kitchen waste refers to food waste cleaned out from the kitchen. In a narrow sense, it can be considered as food residue, such as leftover juice, fruit peels, bones, eggshells and roots. With the gradual implementation of garbage classification, kitchen waste can be separated from recyclable garbage, hazardous waste and other garbage, and effectively treated, which is of great significance to the maintenance of environmental hygiene.
[0003] Existing spiral dehydrators use a single extrusion method, relying solely on spiral extrusion, which results in low efficiency. Furthermore, the filter holes in the filter cartridges are the same, and as the pressure increases, debris will fall out, easily blocking the filter holes and reducing the water output. Furthermore, when processing kitchen waste, the waste will generate a large amount of odorous gas. If left untreated, this will not only cause great discomfort to the workers, but will also be directly discharged into the atmosphere, polluting the environment and affecting the surrounding air quality.
[0004] Existing patent (publication number: CN217031955U) This utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a squeeze dehydrator for treating kitchen waste, comprising a frame, a box body with one end and a bottom both of which are open at the top of the frame, a filter cartridge is fixed in the box body, a long strip filter hole is provided on the filter cartridge, a spiral shaft is provided for rotating in the filter cartridge, a spiral blade is provided on the spiral shaft, and the pitch of the spiral blade decreases successively along the discharging direction. A reduction motor is provided at the other end of the box body, a liquid collecting hopper, a mounting plate, and a support plate are provided on the frame, the other end of the spiral shaft rotates and extends to the mounting plate, a first baffle plate is fixed on the support plate, a sealing plate is slidingly sleeved on the spiral shaft at the slag outlet, a telescopic rod is respectively fixed between the sealing plate and the mounting plate, and a compression spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod with two ends respectively fixed to the sealing plate and the mounting plate. This utility model has ingenious overall structural design, good dehydration effect, and deodorizing function.
[0005] In response to the above problems, existing patents have provided solutions. In the process of processing kitchen waste, most of the existing methods dehydrate the water contained in the waste. After dehydration, water will still remain in the waste, and the residual water needs to be reused in the subsequent waste.
[0006] Therefore, a kitchen waste auxiliary processing device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary kitchen waste treatment device, which can solve the problem that most existing methods of treating kitchen waste involve dehydrating the water contained in the waste. After the dehydration is completed, water will still remain in the waste, and the residual water needs to be reused in the waste later.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a kitchen waste auxiliary processing device, comprising a bottom plate, a filter assembly fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a feed hopper connected to the top of the filter assembly, a hollow tube connected to the bottom of the feed hopper, a first servo motor body fixedly connected to the front side of the filter assembly, a first auger fixedly connected to the rear side of the first servo motor body, a filter screen fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow tube, and a crushing assembly connected to the rear side of the hollow tube;
[0009] The crushing assembly includes a barrel, the top of the barrel is fixedly connected to a second servo motor body, the bottom of the second servo motor body is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of blade bodies, the top of the barrel is connected to a hot air blower body, the bottom of the barrel is connected to a hollow disk, the bottom of the hollow disk is connected to a circular tube, the front side of the circular tube is fixedly connected to a third servo motor body, and the front side of the third servo motor body is fixedly connected to a second auger.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a box body, the feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, the top of the box body is fixedly connected to the dryer body, and the right side of the box body is connected to the electronic valve body.
[0011] Preferably, a first plug hole is opened on the right side of the box body, a frame is clamped inside the first plug hole, and an interception grid is clamped inside the frame.
[0012] Preferably, a second plug hole is opened on the right side of the box body, and an activated carbon plate is clamped inside the second plug hole.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected to a supporting leg, the bottom of the supporting leg is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad, and the material of the anti-slip pad is silicone.
[0014] Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to a support block, and the support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular tube.
[0015] Preferably, a scraper is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod, and the side of the scraper away from the connecting rod contacts the inner wall of the barrel.
[0016] Preferably, the inner wall of the barrel is sprayed with high-temperature resistant paint, and the inner wall of the high-temperature resistant paint is sprayed with corrosion-resistant paint.
[0017] Preferably, a mounting hole is provided on the top of the barrel, and a valve structure is clamped inside the mounting hole.
[0018] Preferably, the top plate of the valve structure is clamped with a protective sleeve, and the interior of the protective sleeve is fixedly connected with an aromatherapy plate.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0020] 1. The present application, by arranging a drum, a second servo motor body, a connecting rod, a blade body, and a hot air blower body, can achieve the effect of efficiently crushing and dehydrating impurities in kitchen waste. When the impurities enter the drum, the user starts the second servo motor body, and the second servo motor body drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting rod drives the blade body to cut the impurities into pieces. At the same time, the hot air blower body is started to increase the internal temperature of the drum. The temperature change causes the water in the impurities to evaporate further, thereby achieving dehydration again, making it easier for the blade to crush the impurities more thoroughly, making the processed impurity particles smaller, and more conducive to subsequent utilization or processing. The bottom of the drum is connected to the hollow disk and the circular tube, and the third servo motor body and the second auger are arranged on the front side of the circular tube. This structural design ensures that after the crushing is completed, the crushed impurities can stably pass through the hollow disk into the circular tube, and then the third servo motor body drives the second auger to export the impurities. The stable export structure ensures the continuity of the entire processing process, avoids the accumulation of impurities inside the equipment, and affects the normal operation of the equipment;
[0021] 2. The present application, by providing a feed hopper, a hollow tube, a first servo motor body, a first auger and a filter, can achieve the effect of effectively separating sewage and impurities in kitchen waste. The user introduces the kitchen waste into the hollow tube through the feed hopper, and then controls the first servo motor body to drive the first auger to rotate, so that the kitchen waste moves in the hollow tube. During the movement, the sewage and impurities are separated by the filter, thereby achieving preliminary separation treatment, providing a basis for subsequent further treatment. The dryer body connected to the top of the box body dries the kitchen waste inside the hollow tube, and also plays an auxiliary role in the separation of impurities and sewage. The drying process can reduce the moisture content of the kitchen waste, making it easier to separate impurities from sewage, further improving the separation effect, and also helping to reduce problems caused by excessive moisture in subsequent treatment processes, such as microbial growth. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the kitchen waste auxiliary processing device of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the pulverizing assembly of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter assembly of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of a partial component of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drum, high temperature resistant coating and corrosion resistant coating of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.
[0028] In the figure, 1. bottom plate; 2. filter assembly; 201. box body; 202. dryer body; 203. electronic valve body; 204. first plug hole; 205. frame; 206. interception grid; 207. second plug hole; 208. activated carbon plate; 3. feed hopper; 4. hollow tube; 5. first servo motor body; 6. first auger; 7. filter; 8. crushing assembly; 801. drum; 802. second servo motor body; 803. connecting rod; 804. blade body; 805. hot air blower body; 806. hollow disk; 807. round tube; 808. third servo motor body; 809. second auger; 9. support leg; 10. anti-slip pad; 11. support block; 12. scraper; 13. high temperature resistant coating; 14. corrosion resistant coating; 15. mounting hole; 16. valve structure; 17. protective cover; 18. aromatherapy board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-6 , this utility model provides a technical solution:
[0031] A kitchen waste auxiliary processing device includes a base plate 1, a filter assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, a feed hopper 3 is connected to the top of the filter assembly 2, a hollow tube 4 is connected to the bottom of the feed hopper 3, a first servo motor body 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter assembly 2, a first auger 6 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first servo motor body 5, a filter screen 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow tube 4, and a crushing assembly 8 is connected to the rear side of the hollow tube 4;
[0032] The crushing assembly 8 includes a barrel 801, the top of the barrel 801 is fixedly connected to the second servo motor body 802, the bottom of the second servo motor body 802 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 803, the surface of the connecting rod 803 is fixedly connected to a plurality of blade bodies 804, the top of the barrel 801 is connected to the hot air blower body 805, the bottom of the barrel 801 is connected to the hollow disk 806, the bottom of the hollow disk 806 is connected to the circular tube 807, the front side of the circular tube 807 is fixedly connected to the third servo motor body 808, and the front side of the third servo motor body 808 is fixedly connected to the second auger 809.
[0033] In this embodiment: by providing the bottom plate 1, the effect of supporting the filter assembly 2 can be achieved. By providing the filter assembly 2, the effect of filtering the kitchen waste can be achieved. By providing the feed hopper 3, the hollow tube 4, the first servo motor body 5, the first auger 6 and the filter screen 7, the user guides the kitchen waste into the interior of the hollow tube 4 through the feed hopper 3, and the user can control the first auger 6 by the first servo motor body 5, so that the first auger 6 moves the kitchen waste in the interior of the hollow tube 4. Then, as the kitchen waste moves and as the first auger 6 rotates, the sewage and impurities in the kitchen waste are separated by the filter screen 7. The dryer body 202 connected to the top of the filter assembly 2 is used to adjust the internal temperature of the box 201, and then the kitchen waste in the hollow tube 4 is dried and the impurities and sewage are separated. By providing the crushing assembly 8, the effect of crushing and drying the kitchen waste that has been preliminarily separated from the sewage and impurities can be achieved. By providing the barrel 801, the second servo motor body 802, the connecting rod 803, a plurality of blade bodies 804, a hot air blower body 805, a hollow disk 806, a round tube 807, a third servo motor body 808 and a second auger 809, which can achieve the purpose of guiding impurities into the interior of the barrel 801 through the first auger 6. Then, the user controls the second servo motor body 802 to control the connecting rod 803, and then the connecting rod 803 is used in conjunction with the plurality of blade bodies 804. Then, the user starts the hot air blower body 805, and then the hot air blower body 805 is turned on. The internal temperature of the barrel 801 is increased, and then as the impurities are cut into pieces by the several blade bodies 804 and the temperature inside the barrel 801 changes, the impurities are dehydrated again, so that the several blade bodies 804 can crush the impurities. Then, after the crushing is completed, it will be guided to the inside of the circular tube 807 through the hollow disk 806, and then used to control the third servo motor body 808, so that the third servo motor body 808 controls the second auger 809 to export the processed impurities.
[0034] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 3As shown, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the box body 201, the feed hopper 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the box body 201, the top of the box body 201 is fixedly connected to the dryer body 202, and the right side of the box body 201 is connected to the electronic valve body 203.
[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 3 As shown, a first plug hole 204 is opened on the right side of the box body 201 , a frame 205 is snapped into the interior of the first plug hole 204 , and an interception grid 206 is snapped into the interior of the frame 205 .
[0036] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 3 As shown, a second plug hole 207 is opened on the right side of the box body 201, and an activated carbon plate 208 is clamped inside the second plug hole 207.
[0037] In this embodiment: by providing the box body 201, the dryer body 202 and the electronic valve body 203, the hollow tube 4 can be supported by the box body 201, and then the internal temperature of the box body 201 can be increased by controlling the dryer body 202 to separate impurities and sewage. The sewage inside the box body 201 can be guided out of the box body 201 through the electronic valve body 203. By providing the first plug hole 204, the frame 205 and the interception grid 206, the frame 205 can be installed with the box body 201 through the first plug hole 204, and then the interception grid 206 inside the frame 205 can be used to intercept smaller impurities. By providing the second plug hole 207 and the activated carbon plate 208, the second plug hole 207 can be used to splice the activated carbon plate 208 with the box body 201, and the activated carbon plate 208 can filter the sewage and adsorb the odor inside the box body 201.
[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the bottom of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a supporting leg 9, and the bottom of the supporting leg 9 is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad 10, which is made of silicone.
[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the support block 11 , and the support block 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular tube 807 .
[0040] In this embodiment, by providing the support legs 9 and the anti-slip pads 10 , the bottom plate 1 can be supported. By providing the support blocks 11 , the circular tube 807 can be supported.
[0041] Specifically, such as Figure 6As shown, a scraper 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 803 , and the side of the scraper 12 away from the connecting rod 803 contacts the inner wall of the barrel 801 .
[0042] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, the inner wall of the barrel 801 is sprayed with a high-temperature resistant coating 13 , and the inner wall of the high-temperature resistant coating 13 is sprayed with a corrosion-resistant coating 14 .
[0043] In this embodiment: by providing a scraper 12, the effect of scraping impurities from the inner wall of the barrel 801 can be achieved, and by providing a high-temperature resistant coating 13 and a corrosion-resistant coating 14, the effect of reducing the corrosion of the inner wall of the barrel 801 caused by garbage impurities can be achieved.
[0044] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, a mounting hole 15 is provided on the top of the barrel 801 , and a valve structure 16 is clamped inside the mounting hole 15 .
[0045] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the top plate of the valve structure 16 is clamped with a protective sleeve 17 , and the interior of the protective sleeve 17 is fixedly connected with an aromatherapy plate 18 .
[0046] In this embodiment, by providing the mounting hole 15, the valve structure 16, the protective cover 17 and the aromatherapy plate 18, it is possible to facilitate the process of discharging the moisture inside the barrel 801 through the inside of the barrel 801.
[0047] Working principle: In the process of processing garbage, the user first guides the garbage into the interior of the hollow tube 4 through the feed hopper 3, and then controls the first auger 6 by the user through the first servo motor body 5, so that the first auger 6 moves the kitchen waste to the internal position of the hollow tube 4, and then with the movement of the kitchen waste and with the rotation of the first auger 6, the sewage and impurities in the kitchen waste are separated through the filter 7, and the internal temperature of the box 201 is adjusted through the dryer body 202 connected to the top of the filter component 2, and then the kitchen waste inside the hollow tube 4 is dried and the impurities and sewage are separated, and then the impurities are guided to the interior of the barrel 801 through the first auger 6, and then the second servo motor body 802 is controlled by the user to control the connecting rod 803, and then the second servo motor body 802 is controlled by the user. The connecting rod 803 is used in conjunction with several blade bodies 804, and then the user starts the hot air blower body 805, and then the hot air blower body 805 increases the internal temperature of the barrel 801. Then, as the several blade bodies 804 cut the impurities into pieces and the temperature inside the barrel 801 changes, the impurities are dehydrated again, so that the several blade bodies 804 can crush the impurities. Then, after the crushing is completed, it will be guided to the inside of the circular tube 807 through the hollow disk 806, and then used to control the third servo motor body 808, so that the third servo motor body 808 controls the second auger 809 to export the processed impurities. The sewage will be filtered through the interception grid 206 and the activated carbon plate 208, and then exported to the inside of the box 201 through the electronic valve body 203.
[0048] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A kitchen waste auxiliary processing device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a filter assembly (2), the top of the filter assembly (2) is connected to a feed hopper (3), the bottom of the feed hopper (3) is connected to a hollow tube (4), the front side of the filter assembly (2) is fixedly connected to a first servo motor body (5), the rear side of the first servo motor body (5) is fixedly connected to a first auger (6), the surface of the hollow tube (4) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (7), and the rear side of the hollow tube (4) is connected to a crushing assembly (8); The crushing assembly (8) comprises a drum (801), the top of the drum (801) is fixedly connected to a second servo motor body (802), the bottom of the second servo motor body (802) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (803), the surface of the connecting rod (803) is fixedly connected to a plurality of blade bodies (804), the top of the drum (801) is connected to a hot air blower body (805), the bottom of the drum (801) is connected to a hollow disk (806), the bottom of the hollow disk (806) is connected to a circular tube (807), the front side of the circular tube (807) is fixedly connected to a third servo motor body (808), and the front side of the third servo motor body (808) is fixedly connected to a second auger (809).
2. The kitchen waste auxiliary processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a box body (201), the feed hopper (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the box body (201), the top of the box body (201) is fixedly connected to a dryer body (202), and the right side of the box body (201) is connected to an electronic valve body (203).
3. The kitchen waste auxiliary processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first plug hole (204) is provided on the right side of the box body (201), a frame (205) is clamped inside the first plug hole (204), and an interception grid (206) is clamped inside the frame (205).
4. The kitchen waste auxiliary processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second plug-in hole (207) is provided on the right side of the box body (201), and an activated carbon plate (208) is clamped inside the second plug-in hole (207).
5. The kitchen waste auxiliary processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (9), and the bottom of the support leg (9) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip pad (10), and the material of the anti-slip pad (10) is silica gel.
6. The kitchen waste auxiliary processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support block (11), and the support block (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular tube (807).
7. The kitchen waste auxiliary processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (803), and the side of the scraper (12) away from the connecting rod (803) contacts the inner wall of the barrel (801).
8. The kitchen waste auxiliary processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the drum (801) is sprayed with a high-temperature resistant coating (13), and the inner wall of the high-temperature resistant coating (13) is sprayed with a corrosion-resistant coating (14).
9. The kitchen waste auxiliary processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting hole (15) is provided on the top of the barrel (801), and a valve structure (16) is clamped inside the mounting hole (15).
10. The kitchen waste auxiliary processing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top plate of the valve structure (16) is clamped with a protective sleeve (17), and the interior of the protective sleeve (17) is fixedly connected with an aromatherapy plate (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Extrusion dehydrator for kitchen garbage treatment
CN217031955U