Steel structure welding device
By designing an adjustable clamping mechanism and an automatic self-weight reinforcement mechanism, the problem of poor adaptability of existing steel structure welding devices is solved, and the stability and efficiency of welding are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422280779.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
The clamping components of existing steel structure welding devices cannot adapt to steel structures of different lengths, resulting in complex welding operations and low efficiency.
A steel structure welding device with an adjustable clamping mechanism was designed. Through the adjustable vertical pole and clamping plate structure, the deadweight of the steel structure is used to achieve automatic reinforcement. The rubber anti-slip pad and rough structure are combined to increase friction and ensure stable clamping.
It realizes flexible clamping of steel structures of different lengths, improves welding stability and efficiency, and reduces operation complexity and time cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN223338752U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel structure welding, in particular to a steel structure welding device. Background Art
[0002] Currently, steel structure welding is typically performed by placing the steel structure on a welding table and firmly securing it with clamps to prevent movement or shaking during the welding process. However, the existing clamping system is poorly adapted to steel structures of varying lengths. When steel structures vary in length, the fixed clamping system cannot accommodate the various length requirements. This results in a difficult situation when welding steel structures of varying sizes, hindering welding progress due to the inability to find suitable fixing points.
[0003] Since the position of the clamping parts cannot be adjusted, when encountering steel structures of different lengths, tedious adjustment operations are required, such as adding pads, etc. This undoubtedly increases the complexity and time cost of the operation, and seriously affects the efficiency of the welding work.
[0004] In order to solve this problem, we proposed a steel structure welding device that can adjust the clamping position. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a steel structure welding device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: a steel structure welding device, comprising: a welding table and a welding head, wherein two sets of adjustable clamping mechanisms are provided in the middle of the welding table, and the adjustable clamping mechanisms include a vertical rod, a push bolt and a circular clamping plate;
[0007] A positioning plate is connected below the vertical pole, a central groove is opened in the middle of the welding table, a compression spring is connected below the positioning plate, a pressure plate is connected below the compression spring, a hollow rod is installed in the middle of the pressure plate, a rotating wheel is connected below the hollow rod, and a central rod is provided above the inside of the hollow rod;
[0008] The central groove is divided into an upper groove and a bottom groove, and the bottom groove is located below the upper groove.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a concave plate is installed above the vertical pole, and the front and rear sides of the concave plate are respectively connected to a push bolt through threads, and the rear end of the push bolt is connected to a circular clamping plate.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a rubber anti-slip pad is provided on the lower surface of the positioning plate, the upper surface of the central groove is a rough structure, and the positioning plate is arranged above the central groove.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, the rotating wheel is located in the bottom groove, the pressure plate is located below the upper groove, the lower end of the compression spring is connected to the pressure plate, and the upper end thereof is connected to the positioning plate.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the central rod penetrates into the hollow rod.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, a fixed vertical plate is installed on the upper rear side of the welding table, a long slide is installed on the front end of the fixed vertical plate, a short slide is connected below the long slide, both the long slide and the short slide are electric slides, an electric push rod is connected below the short slide, and the welding head is installed below the electric push rod.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the left and right sides and the lower surface of the central groove are open structures, and a welding slag box is placed in the middle below the welding table.
[0015] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. By setting up an adjustable clamping mechanism, it is easy to drive the vertical rod to move horizontally above the center groove, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the use position of the concave plate, and then to facilitate the flexible adjustment of the clamping position, so as to adapt to steel structures of various lengths and broaden the scope of application.
[0017] 2. After the steel structure is clamped, the weight of the steel structure compresses the compression spring, causing the positioning plate to contact the upper surface of the center groove. This structure utilizes the weight of the steel structure itself to achieve a self-reinforcement effect. The interaction between the rubber anti-slip pad and the rough surface of the center groove greatly increases friction, effectively preventing the vertical pole from moving, thereby ensuring the stability of the steel structure during welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a steel structure welding device.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a steel structure welding device of the present invention from another perspective.
[0021] Figure 3The utility model is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the lower end of the adjustable clamping mechanism in a steel structure welding device.
[0022] In the figure, 1. welding table; 2. welding slag box; 3. fixed vertical plate; 4. long slide; 5. short slide; 6. electric push rod; 7. welding head; 8. adjustable clamping mechanism; 81. concave plate; 82. push bolt; 83. circular clamping plate; 84. vertical pole; 85. positioning plate; 86. center groove; 861. upper groove; 862. bottom groove; 87. rotating wheel; 88. pressure plate; 89. compression spring; 810. hollow rod; 811. center rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a steel structure welding device, comprising: a welding table 1 and a welding head 7, two sets of adjustable clamping mechanisms 8 are provided in the middle of the welding table 1, and the adjustable clamping mechanisms 8 include a vertical rod 84, a push bolt 82 and a circular clamping plate 83;
[0025] A positioning plate 85 is connected below the vertical rod 84, a central groove 86 is set in the middle of the welding table 1, a compression spring 89 is connected below the positioning plate 85, a pressure plate 88 is connected below the compression spring 89, a hollow rod 810 is installed in the middle of the pressure plate 88, a rotating wheel 87 is connected below the hollow rod 810, and a central rod 811 is provided above the hollow rod 810;
[0026] The central groove 86 is divided into an upper groove 861 and a bottom groove 862 , and the bottom groove 862 is located below the upper groove 861 .
[0027] A concave plate 81 is installed above the vertical rod 84 , and a push bolt 82 is respectively connected to the front and rear sides of the concave plate 81 through threads, and a circular clamping plate 83 is connected to the rear end of the push bolt 82 .
[0028] The lower surface of the positioning plate 85 is provided with a rubber anti-skid pad, the upper surface of the central groove 86 is a rough structure, and the positioning plate 85 is arranged above the central groove 86.
[0029] The rotating wheel 87 is located in the bottom groove 862 , the pressure plate 88 is located below the upper groove 861 , the lower end of the compression spring 89 is connected to the pressure plate 88 , and the upper end thereof is connected to the positioning plate 85 .
[0030] The lower end of the center rod 811 passes into the hollow rod 810 .
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 3 As the first embodiment of the present utility model: in actual use, the concave plate 81 can be pushed to move by the vertical rod 84, and the vertical rod 84 can push the rotating wheel 87 to rotate in the bottom groove 862 through the positioning plate 85 and the hollow rod 810, so that the concave plate 81 can be moved horizontally above the welding table 1, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the clamping position according to the steel structure of different lengths, and then the position where the steel structure needs to be clamped is placed in the concave plate 81, and the two circular clamping plates 83 are brought closer to each other by rotating the pushing bolt 82, so that the steel structure is clamped and fixed between the two circular clamping plates 8 3, and at the same time, under the dead weight of the steel structure, gravity is transmitted to the positioning plate 85 through the vertical rod 84, and the positioning plate 85 moves downward and presses the compression spring 89 downward to compress it under the support of the pressure plate 88, and the positioning plate 85 can drive the center rod 811 to descend, so that the lower end of the center rod 811 descends inside the hollow rod 810, and at the same time, the rubber anti-slip pad under the positioning plate 85 contacts the upper surface of the center groove 86 of the rough structure, and the friction between them is greatly increased, which can effectively prevent the vertical rod 84 from moving, and ensure that the steel structure remains stable during welding.
[0032] A fixed vertical plate 3 is installed on the upper rear side of the welding table 1, a long slide 4 is installed on the front end of the fixed vertical plate 3, a short slide 5 is connected below the long slide 4, both the long slide 4 and the short slide 5 are electric slides, an electric push rod 6 is connected below the short slide 5, and the welding head 7 is installed below the electric push rod 6.
[0033] The left and right sides and the lower surface of the center groove 86 are open structures. A slag box 2 is placed in the middle below the welding table 1. The design of the open structure on both sides of the left side enables the adjustable clamping mechanism 8 to be easily disassembled or installed from the inside of the center groove 86, and the welding slag generated by welding can enter the slag box 2 through the open position below for centralized collection.
[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , as the second embodiment of the present utility model: after the steel structure is clamped and fixed, the long slide 4 drives the short slide 5 to move laterally below it, so as to adjust the welding position of the welding head 7 laterally. At the same time, the short slide 5 drives the electric push rod 6 to move back and forth below it, so as to facilitate the front and back adjustment of the welding position of the welding head 7. After the position adjustment is completed, the welding head 7 is driven down by the electric push rod 6 so that the clamped and fixed steel structure can be welded.
[0035] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel structure welding device, comprising: A welding table (1) and a welding head (7), characterized in that: two sets of adjustable clamping mechanisms (8) are provided in the middle of the welding table (1), and the adjustable clamping mechanisms (8) include a vertical rod (84), a circular clamping plate (83) and a push bolt (82); A positioning plate (85) is connected below the vertical rod (84), a central groove (86) is provided in the middle of the welding platform (1), a compression spring (89) is connected below the positioning plate (85), a pressure plate (88) is connected below the compression spring (89), a hollow rod (810) is installed in the middle of the pressure plate (88), a rotating wheel (87) is connected below the hollow rod (810), and a central rod (811) is provided above the interior of the hollow rod (810); The central groove (86) is divided into an upper groove (861) and a bottom groove (862), and the bottom groove (862) is located below the upper groove (861).
2. A steel structure welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A concave plate (81) is installed above the vertical rod (84), and a propulsion bolt (82) is respectively connected to the front and rear sides of the concave plate (81) through threads, and the rear end of the propulsion bolt (82) is connected to a circular clamping plate (83).
3. A steel structure welding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the positioning plate (85) is provided with a rubber anti-skid pad, the upper surface of the central groove (86) is a rough structure, and the positioning plate (85) is arranged above the central groove (86).
4. A steel structure welding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating wheel (87) is located in the bottom groove (862), the pressure plate (88) is located below the upper groove (861), the lower end of the compression spring (89) is connected to the pressure plate (88), and the upper end is connected to the positioning plate (85).
5. A steel structure welding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the central rod (811) penetrates into the hollow rod (810).
6. A steel structure welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed vertical plate (3) is installed on the upper rear side of the welding table (1), a long slide (4) is installed on the front end of the fixed vertical plate (3), a short slide (5) is connected below the long slide (4), both the long slide (4) and the short slide (5) are electric slides, an electric push rod (6) is connected below the short slide (5), and the welding head (7) is installed below the electric push rod (6).
7. A steel structure welding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides and the lower surface of the central groove (86) are all open structures, and a welding slag box (2) is placed in the middle below the welding table (1).