Stainless steel pipe fitting main pipe and branch pipe assembling device

By setting up the main pipe positioning structure and branch pipe conveying structure on the assembly platform and combining it with the welding ring correction component, the problems of low assembly efficiency and poor weld quality of stainless steel pipe fittings are solved, and efficient and accurate branch pipe assembly and welding effects are achieved.

CN223338771UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16ANHUI ZHONGHUI REFRIGERATION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422365367.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-27
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing stainless steel pipe fittings have low assembly efficiency and difficult to ensure weld quality, resulting in substandard sealing.

Method used

The main pipe positioning structure and branch pipe conveying socket structure set on the assembly platform are adopted, combined with the special-shaped branch pipe and straight branch pipe moving seat, the main pipe is pressed and fixed by the upper positioning body and the lower positioning body, and the welding ring correction component is used to perform welding ring rounding processing to ensure the axial assembly accuracy and welding quality of the branch pipe.

Benefits of technology

It improves the assembly efficiency and precision of stainless steel pipe fittings, ensures the quality of welds, avoids the problem of uneven welding liquid, and improves sealing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a stainless steel pipe fitting main pipe and branch pipe assembling device which comprises an assembling platform. A lower positioning body is arranged on the assembling platform, a vertical plate is installed on the rear side of the assembling platform, an upper positioning body is installed on the vertical plate, the vertical position of the upper positioning body relative to the lower positioning body is adjustable, and the upper positioning body descends to be matched with the lower positioning body to fix a main pipe. A special-shaped branch pipe moving seat and a straight branch pipe moving seat are installed on the assembling platform, the special-shaped branch pipe moving seat and the straight branch pipe moving seat are in sliding fit relative to the assembling platform, a special-shaped pipe positioning structure is arranged on the special-shaped branch pipe moving seat, and a straight branch pipe positioning structure is arranged on the straight branch pipe moving seat. A special-shaped branch pipe and a straight branch pipe are axially assembled in an assembly hole in a socket mode through a main pipe positioning structure and a branch pipe conveying socket structure, and the main pipe positioning structure presses and fixes the assembly hole to be in a horizontal state through an upper positioning body and a lower positioning body. The special-shaped branch pipe moving base and the straight branch pipe moving base enable the corresponding branch pipes to move towards the assembling holes and be fixed in a socket and spigot mode, efficiency is high, and precision is also high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stainless steel pipe fitting assembly, in particular to a main and branch pipe assembly device for stainless steel pipe fittings. Background Art

[0002] like Figure 1 As shown, the stainless steel pipe fittings include a stainless steel main pipe and a copper branch pipe. The stainless steel main pipe is provided with an assembly hole. The copper branch pipes include special-shaped branch pipes and straight branch pipes. Various types of copper branch pipes are socket-assembled in the assembly holes of the stainless steel main pipe. In the past, the assembly of stainless steel pipe fittings was done by manually aligning and assembling each copper branch pipe one by one, which was labor-intensive and inefficient. At the same time, the axial assembly could not be effectively guaranteed during assembly, and the weld quality could not be effectively ensured during welding after assembly, which easily led to the problem of substandard sealing. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: how to solve the problem that the existing stainless steel pipe fittings have poor assembly efficiency and are prone to cause subsequent weld quality problems.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the inventors have come up with the technical solution of the present invention through practice and summary. The present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A main and branch pipe assembly device for stainless steel pipe fittings, comprising an assembly platform;

[0006] The assembly platform is provided with a lower positioning body, a vertical plate is installed on the rear side of the assembly platform, an upper positioning body is installed on the vertical plate, the upper positioning body is adjustable in vertical position relative to the lower positioning body, and the upper positioning body is downwardly moved to cooperate with the lower positioning body to fix the main pipe;

[0007] The assembly platform is also equipped with a special-shaped branch pipe moving seat and a straight branch pipe moving seat, which slide and cooperate relative to the assembly platform. The special-shaped branch pipe moving seat is provided with a special-shaped pipe positioning structure, and the straight branch pipe moving seat is provided with a straight branch pipe positioning structure.

[0008] Preferably, a fixed seat is installed on the special-shaped branch pipe moving seat, and the fixed seat is vertically arranged. The fixed seat is located on the side of the special-shaped branch pipe moving seat away from the upper positioning body. A slide groove of the vertical main pipe is provided on the special-shaped branch pipe moving seat, and a slide plate is slidably fitted in the slide groove. A spring is installed between the slide plate and the fixed seat, and the slide plate is used to limit the top position of the special-shaped branch pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a welding ring correction component is provided on the assembly platform, and the welding ring correction component is located on the side of the special-shaped branch pipe moving seat and the straight branch pipe moving seat close to the main pipe. The welding ring correction component is used to correct the welding ring and is sleeved on the outside of the branch pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a vertical guide groove is provided on the vertical plate, and the upper positioning body is slidably fitted in the vertical guide groove;

[0011] A quick pressing clamp 1 is installed on the vertical plate, and the quick pressing clamp 1 is used to drive the upper positioning body to adjust the vertical position relative to the lower positioning body.

[0012] Preferably, a guide platform for a vertical main pipe and a second quick pressing clamp are installed on the assembly platform;

[0013] The special-shaped branch pipe moving seat and the straight branch pipe moving seat are slidably fitted on the guide platform;

[0014] The second quick pressing clamp drives the special-shaped branch pipe moving seat and the straight branch pipe moving seat to move closer to or away from the main pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the lower positioning body is provided with a main lower positioning structure;

[0016] The upper positioning body is provided with a main pipe lower positioning structure.

[0017] Preferably, the main pipe lower positioning structure and the main pipe upper positioning structure both include a main pipe positioning groove and an outer flange positioning groove;

[0018] The outer flange positioning groove of the positioning structure on the main pipe is a U-shaped structure.

[0019] Preferably, the welding ring correction assembly includes a movable piece 1 and a movable piece 2, wherein the movable piece 2 is located on a side of the movable piece 1 away from the main pipe, and a welding ring receiving notch is provided on a side of the movable piece 2 opposite to the movable piece 1, and the top of the welding ring receiving notch is open, and two groups of movable pieces 1 and 2 are symmetrically provided.

[0020] A sliding pin 1 is provided at the bottom of the movable piece 1, and a slide groove 1 is provided on the assembly platform and is arranged parallel to the main pipe. The sliding pin 1 is slidably installed inside the slide groove 1. The slide groove 1 includes a notch 1 provided perpendicular to the main pipe and a notch 2 provided parallel to the main pipe. One end of the notch 2 intersects with one end of the notch 1. The sliding pin 1 is connected to the assembly platform through a spring.

[0021] A second sliding pin is provided at the bottom of the second movable piece, a second slide groove is provided on the assembly platform and is vertically mounted on the main pipe, and the second sliding pin is slidably installed inside the second slide groove;

[0022] An elastic block is provided on the side of the movable seat close to the main pipe. The elastic block is elastically deformed before the spring on the sliding pin 1 is elastically deformed, so that the welding ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the branch pipe.

[0023] When the movable seat approaches the main pipe, the movable piece 2 acts to squeeze the welding ring inside the welding ring receiving groove onto the movable piece 1 to complete a full circle.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The utility model arranges a main pipe positioning structure and a branch pipe delivery socket structure on the assembly platform to axially socket-assemble the special-shaped branch pipe and the straight branch pipe in the assembly hole on the main pipe. The main pipe positioning structure is pressed and fixed by the upper positioning body and the lower positioning body so that the assembly hole is in a horizontal state. The special-shaped branch pipe moving seat and the straight branch pipe moving seat are used to move the corresponding branch pipe into the assembly hole and socket-fix it, which has high efficiency and high precision.

[0026] 2. This utility model provides a sliding plate on the movable seat of the special-shaped branch pipe, which is used to limit the special-shaped branch pipe, preventing the special-shaped branch pipe from deflecting vertically during assembly, thereby ensuring the assembly accuracy of the special-shaped branch pipe. The exposed size of the special-shaped end of the special-shaped branch pipe is limited, and the positioning accuracy of the special-shaped branch pipe cannot be effectively guaranteed by the special-shaped pipe positioning structure on the horizontal plane alone. Therefore, the above structure is designed to circumvent this problem.

[0027] 3. The present invention can assemble the welding rings at the orifice positions of the assembly holes together with the various branch pipes through the welding ring correction assembly. By utilizing this structure, the welding rings can be firstly rounded to prevent axial distortion when the welding rings are sleeved on the outside of the branch pipes. Once distortion occurs, the welding liquid will be uneven during the subsequent welding assembly, which will easily lead to the problem of substandard weld air tightness. Therefore, when assembling the branch pipes, the welding rings can be neatly sleeved on the outside of the branch pipes and assembled together with the axial assembly of the branch pipes, thereby improving the assembly efficiency and the assembly effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of stainless steel pipe fittings.

[0029] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the assembly device of the present utility model.

[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of another embodiment of the assembly device of the present utility model.

[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the middle special-shaped branch pipe moving seat (the slide is in the unrestricted state).

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of another embodiment of the assembly device of the present utility model.

[0033] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0034] Figure 7 for Figure 5Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the middle special-shaped branch pipe moving seat (the slide is in the unrestricted state).

[0035] Figure 8 for Figure 5 A top view of the structure of the middle welding ring correction component on the assembly platform.

[0036] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0037] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the upper positioning body of the utility model.

[0038] In the picture:

[0039] 10. Assembly platform; 101. Guide platform; 102. Quick press clamp 2; 103. Main pipe positioning groove; 104. Outer flange positioning groove; 11. Lower positioning body; 12. Vertical plate; 121. Quick press clamp 1; 13. Upper positioning body; 14. Special-shaped branch pipe moving seat; 141. Special-shaped pipe positioning structure; 142. Fixed seat; 143. Slide plate; 15. Straight branch pipe moving seat; 151. Straight branch pipe positioning structure; 20. Welding ring correction assembly; 21. Movable piece 1; 22. Movable piece 2; 23. Welding ring holding notch; 24. Slide pin 1; 25. Slide groove 1; 26. Slide groove 2; 27. Slide pin 2; 28. Elastic block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0042] Example 1

[0043] like Figure 2 As shown, a main and branch pipe assembly device for stainless steel pipe fittings includes an assembly platform 10.

[0044] The assembly platform 10 is provided with a lower positioning body 11, and a vertical plate 12 is installed on the rear side of the assembly platform 10. An upper positioning body 13 is installed on the vertical plate 12. The upper positioning body 13 is adjustable in vertical position relative to the lower positioning body 11, and the upper positioning body 13 is downwardly coordinated with the lower positioning body 11 to fix the main pipe. The lower positioning body 11 is provided with a main pipe lower positioning structure, and the upper positioning body 13 is provided with a main pipe lower positioning structure. The vertical plate 12 is provided with a vertical guide groove, and the upper positioning body 13 slides in the vertical guide groove. A quick pressing clamp 121 is installed on the vertical plate 12, and the quick pressing clamp 121 is used to drive the upper positioning body 13 to be adjustable in vertical position relative to the lower positioning body 11. Figure 10 As shown, the main pipe lower positioning structure and the main pipe upper positioning structure both include a main pipe positioning groove 103 and an outer flange positioning groove 104 , and the outer flange positioning groove 104 of the main pipe upper positioning structure is a U-shaped structure.

[0045] The upper positioning body 13 is driven downward by the quick pressing clamp 121 to press and fix the main pipe installed through the positioning structure under the main pipe. During the downward process, the U-shaped structure of the outer flange positioning groove 104 will guide and center the outer flange, which is convenient for accurately positioning and fixing the main pipe and ensuring the position of the assembly hole on the main pipe.

[0046] The assembly platform 10 is also equipped with a special-shaped branch pipe moving seat 14 and a straight branch pipe moving seat 15. The special-shaped branch pipe moving seat 14 and the straight branch pipe moving seat 15 slide relative to the assembly platform 10. The special-shaped branch pipe moving seat 14 is provided with a special-shaped pipe positioning structure 141, and the straight branch pipe moving seat 15 is provided with a straight branch pipe positioning structure 151.

[0047] Among them, the assembly platform 10 is equipped with a guide platform 101 for the vertical main pipe and a quick pressing clamp 102. The special-shaped branch pipe moving seat 14 and the straight branch pipe moving seat 15 are slidably fitted on the guide platform 101. The quick pressing clamp 102 drives the special-shaped branch pipe moving seat 14 and the straight branch pipe moving seat 15 to move closer to or away from the main pipe.

[0048] Since one end of the main pipe has an elbow area, under the action of gravity, the main pipe (especially the outer flange) on the lower positioning body 11 will not be in a horizontal state when it is rotated upward. The special-shaped branch pipe is installed on the special-shaped branch pipe moving seat 14, and the straight branch pipe is installed on the straight branch pipe moving seat 15. The special-shaped branch pipe moving seat 14 and the straight branch pipe moving seat 15 are moved along the corresponding guide platform 101 by the quick pressing clamp 102, so that the assembly operation of each branch pipe can be quickly realized with high efficiency and high assembly accuracy.

[0049] Example 2

[0050] Based on the above embodiment, the following improvements are made: Figure 3 、 Figure 4As shown, a fixed seat 142 is installed on the special-shaped branch pipe moving seat 14, and the fixed seat 142 is vertically arranged. The fixed seat 142 is located on the side of the special-shaped branch pipe moving seat 14 away from the upper positioning body 13. A slide groove of a vertical main pipe is provided on the special-shaped branch pipe moving seat 14, and a slide plate 143 is slidably fitted in the slide groove. A spring is installed between the slide plate 143 and the fixed seat 142, and the slide plate 143 is used to limit the top position of the special-shaped branch pipe.

[0051] Since the exposed length of the special-shaped end of the special-shaped branch pipe is limited, generally about 10 mm, the special-shaped branch pipe positioning structure 141 on the special-shaped branch pipe moving seat 14 cannot effectively ensure the stability of the special-shaped branch pipe during assembly. Therefore, the slide plate 143 can effectively fix the special-shaped branch pipe to ensure the stability of the state during axial assembly and the assembly accuracy of the branch pipe.

[0052] Example 3

[0053] Based on the above embodiment, the following improvements are made: Figures 5 to 9 As shown, the welding ring correction assembly 20 includes a movable piece 1 21 and a movable piece 2 22. The movable piece 2 22 is located on the side of the movable piece 1 21 away from the main pipe, and a welding ring holding slot 23 is provided on the side of the movable piece 2 22 opposite to the movable piece 1 21. The top of the welding ring holding slot 23 is open, and the movable piece 1 21 and the movable piece 2 22 are both symmetrically arranged in two groups.

[0054] A sliding pin 24 is provided at the bottom of the movable piece 21, and a slide groove 25 arranged parallel to the main pipe is provided on the assembly platform 10. The sliding pin 24 is slidably installed inside the slide groove 25. The slide groove 25 includes a notch 1 arranged perpendicular to the main pipe and a notch 2 arranged parallel to the main pipe. One end of the notch 2 intersects with one end of the notch 1. The sliding pin 24 is connected to the assembly platform through a spring.

[0055] A second sliding pin 27 is provided at the bottom of the second movable piece 22 , and a second slide groove 26 vertically arranged on the main pipe is provided on the assembly platform 10 , and the second sliding pin 27 is slidably installed inside the second slide groove 26 .

[0056] An elastic block 28 is provided on one side of the movable seat close to the main pipe. The elastic block 28 is elastically deformed before the spring on the sliding pin 24 is elastically deformed, thereby completing the welding ring sleeve on the outer wall of the branch pipe.

[0057] When the movable seat approaches the main pipe, the movable piece 2 22 presses the welding ring inside the welding ring receiving notch 23 onto the movable piece 1 21 to complete the full circle.

[0058] The welding ring is placed from the top of the welding ring holding slot 23. When the movable seat approaches the main pipe, the movable seat will drive the movable piece 22 to approach the main pipe. In the process of approaching the main pipe, the welding ring will be first processed into a whole circle. Since the originally manufactured circular ring is an open ring structure, there is an axial deviation in the circumferential direction, so this step is required. Secondly, the movable piece 22 will squeeze the elastic block 28 under the obstruction of the movable piece 1 21, so that the movable piece 1 21 and the movable piece 22 will fit the whole circle of the welding ring on the branch pipe until the elastic block 28 undergoes the maximum elastic deformation to complete the welding ring fitting.

[0059] When the assembly action is completed, the movable piece 1 21 and the movable piece 22 will move closer to the main pipe together with the movable seat. When approaching the main pipe, the sliding pin 1 24 will be stretched by the spring installed on itself. When it enters the end of the slot 1, it will be pulled, so that the movable piece 1 21 will be separated from the movable piece 2 22. When the movable piece 2 22 is separated, the elastic block 28 will push the welding ring to the side close to the main pipe and fit it on the end face of the assembly hole.

[0060] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. The replacements described may be partial structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Any equivalent replacements or modifications based on the technical solution and the concept of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A main and branch pipe assembly device for stainless steel pipe fittings, characterized in that: comprising an assembly platform (10); A lower positioning body (11) is provided on the assembly platform (10), a vertical plate (12) is installed on the rear side of the assembly platform (10), an upper positioning body (13) is installed on the vertical plate (12), the upper positioning body (13) is vertically adjustable relative to the lower positioning body (11), and the upper positioning body (13) is downwardly moved to cooperate with the lower positioning body (11) to fix the main pipe; The assembly platform (10) is also equipped with a special-shaped branch pipe moving seat (14) and a straight branch pipe moving seat (15). The special-shaped branch pipe moving seat (14) and the straight branch pipe moving seat (15) are slidably matched relative to the assembly platform (10). The special-shaped branch pipe moving seat (14) is provided with a special-shaped pipe positioning structure (141), and the straight branch pipe moving seat (15) is provided with a straight branch pipe positioning structure (151).

2. A stainless steel pipe main and branch pipe assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The special-shaped branch pipe moving seat (14) is provided with a fixed seat (142), which is arranged vertically. The fixed seat (142) is located on the side of the special-shaped branch pipe moving seat (14) away from the upper positioning body (13). The special-shaped branch pipe moving seat (14) is provided with a chute of a vertical main pipe, and a slide plate (143) is slidably fitted in the chute. A spring is installed between the slide plate (143) and the fixed seat (142). The slide plate (143) is used to limit the top position of the special-shaped branch pipe.

3. A stainless steel pipe main and branch pipe assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical plate (12) is provided with a vertical guide groove, and the upper positioning body (13) is slidably fitted in the vertical guide groove; A quick pressing clamp (121) is installed on the vertical plate (12), and the quick pressing clamp (121) is used to drive the upper positioning body (13) to adjust the vertical position relative to the lower positioning body (11).

4. A stainless steel pipe main and branch pipe assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The assembly platform (10) is provided with a guide platform (101) for the vertical main pipe and a second quick pressing clamp (102); The special-shaped branch pipe moving seat (14) and the straight branch pipe moving seat (15) are slidably matched on the guide platform (101); The second quick pressing clamp (102) drives the special-shaped branch pipe moving seat (14) and the straight branch pipe moving seat (15) to move closer to or farther away from the main pipe.

5. The main and branch pipe assembly device for stainless steel pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower positioning body (11) is provided with a main lower positioning structure; The upper positioning body (13) is provided with a main pipe lower positioning structure.

6. A stainless steel pipe main and branch pipe assembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The main pipe lower positioning structure and the main pipe upper positioning structure both include a main pipe positioning groove (103) and an outer flange positioning groove (104); The outer flange positioning groove (104) of the positioning structure on the main pipe is a U-shaped structure.

7. The main and branch pipe assembly device for stainless steel pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A welding ring correction component (20) is provided on the assembly platform (10). The welding ring correction component (20) is located on a side of the special-shaped branch pipe moving seat (14) and the straight branch pipe moving seat (15) close to the main pipe. The welding ring correction component (20) is used to correct the welding ring and is sleeved on the outside of the branch pipe.

8. A stainless steel pipe main and branch pipe assembly device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The welding ring correction assembly (20) includes a movable piece 1 (21) and a movable piece 2 (22), wherein the movable piece 2 (22) is located on a side of the movable piece 1 (21) away from the main pipe, and a welding ring receiving notch (23) is provided on a side of the movable piece 2 (22) opposite to the movable piece 1 (21), and the top of the welding ring receiving notch (23) is open, and the movable piece 1 (21) and the movable piece 2 (22) are both symmetrically provided with two groups; A sliding pin (24) is provided at the bottom of the movable piece (21), and a sliding groove (25) arranged parallel to the main pipe is provided on the assembly platform (10). The sliding pin (24) is slidably installed inside the sliding groove (25). The sliding groove (25) includes a notch (1) arranged perpendicular to the main pipe and a notch (2) arranged parallel to the main pipe. One end of the notch (2) intersects with one end of the notch (1). The sliding pin (24) is connected to the assembly platform through a spring. The bottom of the second movable piece (22) is provided with a second sliding pin (27), and the assembly platform (10) is provided with a second slide groove (26) vertically arranged on the main pipe, and the second sliding pin (27) is slidably installed inside the second slide groove (26); An elastic block (28) is provided on one side of the movable seat close to the main pipe. The elastic block (28) is elastically deformed before the spring on the sliding pin 1 (24) is elastically deformed, so that the welding ring is sheathed on the outer wall of the branch pipe. When the movable seat approaches the main pipe, the movable piece 2 (22) squeezes the welding ring inside the welding ring receiving notch (23) onto the movable piece 1 (21) to complete a full circle.