Fixing device for hoe-shaped connecting shaft machining

The clamping system driven by a servo motor and electric cylinder utilizes gear meshing and arc-shaped clamping plate movement to solve the problem of unstable clamping in the processing of hoe-shaped connecting shafts, achieves fast and stable fixation, and improves processing efficiency.

CN223338885UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16江阴市万里锻件有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421584087.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fixing device for processing the hoe-shaped connecting shaft is difficult to quickly and stably clamp the hoe-shaped flat end and the shaft rod end of the hoe-shaped connecting shaft, resulting in shaking during processing.

Method used

The clamping system is driven by a servo motor and an electric cylinder. The active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are engaged to drive the clamping block to rotate. Combined with the movement of the arc-shaped splint, the hoe-shaped connecting shaft can be quickly fixed.

Benefits of technology

The clamping stability of the hoe-shaped connecting shaft is improved, the problem of shaking due to excessive length is avoided, and the processing process is facilitated.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hoe-shaped connecting shaft machining, and discloses a fixing device for hoe-shaped connecting shaft machining, which comprises a base, a supporting plate, an upper fixing ring and a clamping block, a supporting plate is welded to the top of the base, servo motors are mounted at the two ends of the back side of the supporting plate through mounting bases, output shafts of the servo motors are sleeved with driving bevel gears, and one ends of the servo motors are sleeved with rotating shafts through bearings; one end of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a driven bevel gear, the other end of the rotating shaft is connected with a clamping block through a connecting sleeve, and an upper fixing ring is arranged on one side of the top end of the supporting plate and located at the upper end of the clamping block through a connecting rod. According to the fixing device for machining the hoe-shaped connecting shaft, the hoe-shaped flat end and the shaft rod end of the hoe-shaped connecting shaft can be conveniently and rapidly clamped and fixed, the clamping stability is greatly improved, shaking caused by the fact that the hoe-shaped connecting shaft is too long is avoided, and machining is convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hoe-shaped connecting shaft processing, in particular to a fixing device for hoe-shaped connecting shaft processing. Background Art

[0002] As a common mechanical transmission device, the coupling is mainly used to connect two shafts so that they can transmit power under different working conditions. The working principle of the coupling is to connect the two shafts so that they can maintain synchronous movement during rotation, thereby achieving effective power transmission; the hoe-shaped connecting shaft is a connecting shaft with the shape of a hoe, and the connecting shaft is an inverted "T" shape, which expands the scope of use.

[0003] Previous fixtures for machining hoe-shaped connecting shafts have the following drawbacks: 1. It is difficult to quickly clamp and secure the flat end and the shaft end of the hoe-shaped connecting shaft separately. The clamping stability is poor, and the hoe-shaped connecting shaft, due to its excessive length, can wobble, making machining inconvenient. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a fixture for machining hoe-shaped connecting shafts to address the issues raised in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a fixing device for machining a hoe-shaped connecting shaft, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fixing device for machining a hoe-shaped connecting shaft, comprising a base, a support plate, an upper fixing ring and a clamping block;

[0007] A support plate is welded to the top of the base, and servo motors are installed at both ends of the back side of the support plate through mounting seats, and the output shaft sleeve of the servo motor is provided with a driving bevel gear, one end of the servo motor is sleeved with a rotating shaft through a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft is sleeved with a driven bevel gear, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to a clamping block through a connecting sleeve, an upper fixing ring is provided on one side of the top of the support plate and at the upper end of the clamping block through a connecting rod, electric cylinders are installed on both sides of the upper fixing ring through mounting holes, and the output shaft of the electric cylinder is connected with an arc-shaped splint, and the arc-shaped splint is located on both sides of the upper fixing ring.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a servo motor controller is mounted on the lower end of the servo motor via screws, and an output end of the servo motor controller is electrically connected to an input end of the servo motor via a wire.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: positioning blocks are welded at the corners on both sides of the base and positioning screw holes are provided on the positioning blocks. The positioning screw holes on the positioning blocks and the matching positioning bolts are used to facilitate the installation of the overall fixing device on the processing table, which is convenient for installation and disassembly.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: an electric cylinder controller is installed on one side of the top of the support plate and facing the electric cylinder through screws, and the output end of the electric cylinder controller is electrically connected to the input end of the electric cylinder through a wire. The electric cylinder controller is used to automatically control the output stroke of the electric cylinder, so that the electric cylinder drives the arc-shaped splint to move toward each other.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: a battery box is installed on the other side of the top of the support plate by screws, and the output end of the battery box is electrically connected to the input end of the electric cylinder and the servo motor through wires.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. Insert the shaft end of the hoe-shaped connecting shaft from bottom to top into the upper fixing ring and place the hoe-shaped flat end between the clamping blocks. Turn on the servo motor and electric cylinder power supply. Use the servo motor controller to easily control the rotation angle of the servo motor connected to it. Use the servo motor to drive the active bevel gear to rotate. Since the active bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are engaged with each other, they drive the clamping blocks to rotate toward each other, making it easy to quickly clamp and fix the hoe-shaped flat end.

[0015] 2. The electric cylinder controller is used to automatically control the output stroke of the electric cylinder, so that the electric cylinder drives the arc-shaped splints to move toward each other, which is convenient for quickly clamping and fixing the shaft end of the hoe-shaped connecting shaft, greatly improving the stability of the clamping, and will not shake due to the excessive length of the hoe-shaped connecting shaft, making processing convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fixing device for processing a hoe-shaped connecting shaft.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view of a fixing device for machining a hoe-shaped connecting shaft according to the utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of an upper fixing ring of a fixing device for machining a hoe-shaped connecting shaft according to the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Upper fixing ring; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Support plate; 4. Electric cylinder controller; 5. Electric cylinder; 6. Arc clamping plate; 7. Connecting sleeve; 8. Clamping block; 9. Base; 10. Positioning block; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Battery box; 13. Driven bevel gear; 14. Driving bevel gear; 15. Servo motor; 16. Servo motor controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1-3 In the embodiment of the present utility model, a fixing device for machining a hoe-shaped connecting shaft comprises a base 9, a support plate 3, an upper fixing ring 1 and a clamping block 8;

[0022] A support plate 3 is welded to the top of the base 9, and servo motors 15 are installed on both ends of the back side of the support plate 3 through mounting seats, and the output shaft sleeve of the servo motor 15 is provided with a driving bevel gear 14, and one end of the servo motor 15 is sleeved with a rotating shaft 11 through a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft 11 is sleeved with a driven bevel gear 13, and the other end of the rotating shaft 11 is connected to a clamping block 8 through a connecting sleeve 7, and an upper fixing ring 1 is provided on one side of the top of the support plate 3 and at the upper end of the clamping block 8 through a connecting rod 2, and electric cylinders 5 are installed on both sides of the upper fixing ring 1 through mounting holes, and the output shaft of the electric cylinder 5 is connected with an arc-shaped splint 6, and the arc-shaped splint 6 is located on both sides of the upper fixing ring 1.

[0023] The servo motor controller 16 is installed at the lower end of the servo motor 15 by screws, and the output end of the servo motor controller 16 is electrically connected to the input end of the servo motor 15 through a wire; the servo motor controller 16 is used to easily control the rotation angle of the servo motor 15 connected thereto.

[0024] The driving bevel gear 14 and the driven bevel gear 13 are meshed with each other. Since the driving bevel gear 14 and the driven bevel gear 13 are meshed with each other, the clamping blocks 8 are driven to rotate in opposite directions.

[0025] Among them, positioning blocks 10 are welded at the corners on both sides of the base 9 and positioning screw holes are set on the positioning blocks 10; the positioning screw holes on the positioning blocks 10 and the matching positioning bolts are used to facilitate the installation of the overall fixing device on the processing platform, which is convenient for installation and disassembly.

[0026] Among them, an electric cylinder controller 4 is installed on one side of the top of the support plate 3 and facing the electric cylinder 5 through screws, and the output end of the electric cylinder controller 4 is electrically connected to the input end of the electric cylinder 5 through a wire; the electric cylinder controller 4 is used to automatically control the output stroke of the electric cylinder 5, so that the electric cylinder 5 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate 6 to move toward each other.

[0027] Among them, a battery box 12 is installed on the other side of the top of the support plate 3 by screws, and the output end of the battery box 12 is electrically connected to the input end of the electric cylinder 5 and the servo motor 15 through wires; the battery box 12 is convenient for supplying power to electrical equipment to ensure its stable operation.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the positioning screw holes and the matching positioning bolts on the positioning block 10 are used to facilitate the installation of the overall fixing device on the processing platform, which is convenient for installation and disassembly. The shaft rod end of the hoe-shaped connecting shaft is inserted into the upper fixing ring 1 from bottom to top and the hoe-shaped flat end is placed between the clamping blocks 8. The servo motor 15 and the electric cylinder 5 are powered on. The servo motor controller 16 is used to facilitate the control of the rotation angle of the servo motor 15 connected thereto. The servo motor 15 is used to drive the active bevel gear 14 to rotate. Since the active bevel gear 14 and the driven bevel gear 13 are engaged with each other, the clamping blocks 8 are driven to rotate toward each other, which is convenient for quickly clamping and fixing the hoe-shaped flat end. The electric cylinder controller 4 is used to automatically control the output stroke of the electric cylinder 5, so that the electric cylinder 5 drives the arc-shaped splint 6 to move toward each other, which is convenient for quickly clamping and fixing the shaft rod end of the hoe-shaped connecting shaft, greatly improving the stability of the clamping, and will not shake due to the excessive length of the hoe-shaped connecting shaft, making it convenient for processing.

[0029] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixing device for machining a hoe-shaped connecting shaft, comprising a base (9), a support plate (3), an upper fixing ring (1) and a clamping block (8); It is characterized by: A support plate (3) is welded to the top of the base (9), and servo motors (15) are installed on both ends of the back side of the support plate (3) through mounting seats, and the output shaft sleeve of the servo motor (15) is provided with a driving bevel gear (14), one end of the servo motor (15) is sleeved with a rotating shaft (11) through a bearing, one end of the rotating shaft (11) is sleeved with a driven bevel gear (13), and the other end of the rotating shaft (11) is connected to a clamping block (8) through a connecting sleeve (7), and an upper fixing ring (1) is provided on one side of the top end of the support plate (3) and located at the upper end of the clamping block (8) through a connecting rod (2), and electric cylinders (5) are installed on both sides of the upper fixing ring (1) through mounting holes, and the output shaft of the electric cylinder (5) is connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate (6), and the arc-shaped clamping plate (6) is located on both sides of the interior of the upper fixing ring (1).

2. The fixing device for machining a hoe-shaped connecting shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor controller (16) is mounted on the lower end of the servo motor (15) via screws, and an output end of the servo motor controller (16) is electrically connected to an input end of the servo motor (15) via a wire.

3. The fixing device for machining a hoe-shaped connecting shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving bevel gear (14) and the driven bevel gear (13) are meshed with each other.

4. The fixing device for machining a hoe-shaped connecting shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning blocks (10) are welded at both side corners of the base (9), and positioning screw holes are provided on the positioning blocks (10).

5. The fixing device for machining a hoe-shaped connecting shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric cylinder controller (4) is mounted on one side of the top end of the support plate (3) and facing the electric cylinder (5) via screws, and an output end of the electric cylinder controller (4) is electrically connected to an input end of the electric cylinder (5) via a wire.

6. The fixing device for machining a hoe-shaped connecting shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electricity storage box (12) is mounted on the other side of the top end of the support plate (3) via screws, and an output end of the electricity storage box (12) is electrically connected to an input end of the electric cylinder (5) and a servo motor (15) via wires.