Milling and drilling machine machining tool for metal product machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drilling and milling machine machining tool for machining metal products, which comprises a machining table, a plurality of U-shaped groove plates are mounted at the top of the machining table, two moving plates are jointly mounted in the U-shaped groove plates in a sliding manner, mounting plates are mounted at the tops of the two moving plates, and a transmission mechanism is jointly arranged on one sides of the U-shaped groove plates on the two sides. Sliding grooves are formed in one sides of the two mounting plates, a plurality of moving tables are slidably mounted in the two sliding grooves, and a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in the tops of the two mounting plates; compared with the prior art, the machining device can machine some complex workpieces, the lead screws on the two sides are controlled to rotate to drive the mounting plates on the two sides to move in the opposite or opposite directions, so that the elastic blocks on the two sides are controlled to make contact with the surfaces of the workpieces, and then fine adjustment is conducted by rotating the adjusting screw in each movable table; the screw rods on the two sides are driven to fix a complex machined part, and meanwhile the corresponding buffer springs are matched for buffering, so that the material fixing effect is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling and milling machine processing tooling, in particular to a drilling and milling machine processing tooling for processing metal products. Background Art

[0002] In the field of metal product processing, drilling and milling machines are commonly used processing equipment. They can perform various processing operations on metal products such as drilling and milling. However, in the actual processing process, the shape, size and processing requirements of metal products vary. This requires the use of corresponding tooling to fix and position the workpiece to ensure the accuracy and quality of processing.

[0003] At present, traditional drilling and milling machine processing tooling usually has some limitations. For example, some tooling has poor versatility and can only be applied to workpieces of specific shapes and sizes. It is impossible to process some more complex workpieces. Different tooling needs to be replaced for different types of workpieces, which undoubtedly increases production costs and processing preparation time. In addition, some tooling has poor adjustment performance, making it difficult to accurately adjust the position and angle of the workpiece, resulting in difficulty in ensuring processing accuracy.

[0004] Therefore, a drilling and milling machine tool for processing metal products is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drilling and milling machine tool for processing metal products to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drilling and milling machine tool for processing metal products, comprising a processing table, a plurality of U-shaped groove plates are installed on the top of the processing table, two movable plates are slidably installed inside the plurality of U-shaped groove plates, a mounting plate is installed on the top of the two movable plates, a transmission mechanism is commonly provided on one side of the two U-shaped groove plates, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the two mounting plates, a plurality of movable tables are slidably installed inside the two sliding grooves, a plurality of adjustment holes are provided on the top of the two mounting plates, the plurality of movable tables are threadedly installed inside the corresponding adjustment holes by locking bolts, an adjusting screw is threadedly installed inside the plurality of movable tables, and an extrusion assembly is provided at one end of the plurality of adjusting screws.

[0007] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes two screw rods, which are rotatably installed inside the U-shaped groove plates on both sides, one end of the two screw rods respectively penetrates the inner wall of the corresponding U-shaped groove plate and is installed with gears, one side of the two gears is installed with a gear chain that rotates together, and the other end of the front screw rod penetrates one side of the inner wall of the front U-shaped groove plate and is installed with a drive motor, and the drive motor is installed on the corresponding U-shaped groove plate.

[0008] Preferably, the extrusion assembly includes a hollow block, multiple of the hollow blocks are installed on a hollow plate, multiple buffer springs are installed inside the hollow blocks, multiple buffer springs are installed with sliders at the other ends, multiple sliders are threadedly installed with threaded rings at the other ends, and multiple threaded rings are installed with elastic blocks at the other ends.

[0009] Preferably, the plurality of sliding blocks are slidably installed inside corresponding hollow blocks, and the outer walls of the plurality of elastic blocks are all installed with elastic pads.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating disk is installed on the other end of each of the plurality of adjusting screws.

[0011] Preferably, a collecting box is installed at the bottom of the processing table, and sliding openings are opened on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the collecting box. Scrapers are slidably installed on the inner walls of the two sliding openings, and a handle is installed on one side of the scraper.

[0012] Preferably, a guide plate is installed on the front surface of the collection box, and a collection vehicle is provided below the guide plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The utility model can be used to process some more complex workpieces. By controlling the rotation of the screws on both sides, the mounting plates on both sides are driven to move in relative or opposite directions, thereby controlling the elastic blocks on both sides to contact the workpiece surface. Then, by rotating the adjusting screw inside each moving table for fine adjustment, the screws on both sides are driven to fix the complex workpiece. At the same time, the corresponding buffer springs are used for buffering, so that the fixing effect is better, thereby improving the processing accuracy of the material.

[0015] 2. The interior of the U-shaped trough plate is hollowed out in the present invention, so that the debris generated during processing falls into the centralized collection box through the interior of the U-shaped trough plate. When cleaning, the scraper is driven to slide inside the sliding opening by moving the handle, thereby pushing the debris stored inside the collection box to one side. At the same time, the guide plate is set to push the collected materials into the interior of the collection vehicle, which is convenient for the transfer and treatment of waste materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of point A in the figure;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Processing table; 2. U-shaped groove plate; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Sliding groove; 5. Moving table; 6. Adjusting screw; 7. Hollow plate; 8. Hollow block; 9. Buffer spring; 10. Slider; 11. Threaded ring; 12. Elastic block; 13. Locking bolt; 14. Adjusting hole; 15. Screw; 16. Moving plate; 17. Gear; 18. Gear chain; 19. Driving motor; 20. Rotating disk; 21. Collecting box; 22. Guide plate; 23. Collecting cart; 24. Scraper; 25. Sliding port; 26. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a drilling and milling machine tool for processing metal products, including a processing table 1, a plurality of U-shaped groove plates 2 are installed on the top of the processing table 1, two movable plates 16 are slidably installed inside the plurality of U-shaped groove plates 2, and a mounting plate 3 is installed on the top of the two movable plates 16. A transmission mechanism is commonly provided on one side of the U-shaped groove plates 2 on both sides, a sliding groove 4 is opened on one side of the two mounting plates 3, and a plurality of movable tables 5 are slidably installed inside the two sliding grooves 4. A plurality of adjustment holes 14 are opened on the top of the two mounting plates 3. The adjustment holes 14 facilitate the control of the distance between the movable tables 5 according to the size of the material before processing, thereby realizing The extrusion assembly is now adjusted to facilitate better fixation of the material. Multiple mobile platforms 5 are threadedly installed inside the corresponding adjustment holes 14 through locking bolts 13. Adjustment screws 6 are threadedly installed inside the multiple mobile platforms 5. One end of the multiple adjustment screws 6 is provided with an extrusion assembly. By controlling the rotation of the screw rods 15 on both sides, the mounting plates 3 on both sides are driven to move in relative or opposite directions, thereby controlling the elastic blocks 12 on both sides to contact the workpiece surface. Then, fine-tuning is performed by rotating the adjusting screw 6 inside each mobile platform 5, driving the screw rods 15 on both sides to fix the complex workpiece, and at the same time cooperating with the corresponding buffer springs 9 for buffering, so that the fixing effect is better.

[0023] like Figure 2 and 4As shown, the transmission mechanism includes two screw rods 15, which are rotatably installed inside the U-shaped groove plates 2 on both sides. One end of the two screw rods 15 passes through the inner wall of the corresponding U-shaped groove plate 2 and is installed with a gear 17. One side of the two gears 17 is jointly rotated and installed with a gear chain 18. The other end of the front screw rod 15 passes through one side of the inner wall of the front U-shaped groove plate 2 and is installed with a drive motor 19. The drive motor 19 is installed on the corresponding U-shaped groove plate 2, and drives the gears 17 on both sides to rotate through the gear chain 18. The gear 17 is installed at one end of the screw rod 15, so that the screw rods 15 on both sides rotate synchronously. The rotation of the screw rod 15 causes the movable plate 16 slidably installed inside the U-shaped groove plate 2 to move, and the movable plate 16 drives the top mounting plate 3 to move, thereby realizing preliminary clamping and fixation of the workpiece surface.

[0024] like Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the extrusion assembly includes a hollow block 8, and multiple hollow blocks 8 are installed on the hollow plate 7. Buffer springs 9 are installed inside the multiple hollow blocks 8, and sliders 10 are installed on the other ends of the multiple buffer springs 9. During the fixing process, the buffer springs 9 and sliders 10 inside the hollow block 8 play a buffering role, which makes the fixing effect better, thereby improving the processing accuracy of the material. The other ends of the multiple sliders 10 are threadedly installed with threaded rings 11, and the other ends of the multiple threaded rings 11 are installed with elastic blocks 12. The threaded connection between the threaded rings 11 and the sliders 10 facilitates the replacement of the elastic blocks 12 according to actual conditions in the later stage, which facilitates actual processing. Multiple sliders 10 are respectively slidably installed inside the corresponding hollow blocks 8, and the outer walls of the multiple elastic blocks 12 are installed with elastic pads.

[0025] like Figure 1 and 3 As shown, the other ends of the multiple adjusting screws 6 are all equipped with a rotating disk 20, and a collecting box 21 is installed at the bottom of the processing table 1. The interior of the U-shaped groove plate 2 is hollow, and the debris generated by processing falls into the collecting box 21 through the interior of the U-shaped groove plate 2. Sliding openings 25 are opened on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the collecting box 21. The inner walls of the two sliding openings 25 are jointly slidably installed with scrapers 24. The scrapers 24 are moved by the handle 26 and installed in the sliding opening 25 and slidably connected to the interior of the collecting box 21. The movement of the scraper 24 drives the debris stored in the collecting box 21 to one side. A handle 26 is installed on one side of the scraper 24. A guide plate 22 is installed on the front surface of the collecting box 21, and a collecting vehicle 23 is arranged below the guide plate 22. Through the setting of the guide plate 22, the collected materials are pushed to the interior of the collecting vehicle 23, which is convenient for transferring and processing the waste.

[0026] The working principle is as follows: when the tooling equipment is actually used, the metal product to be processed is first placed on the processing table 1, and the driving motor 19 in the control transmission mechanism is started. The driving motor 19 drives the rotating disk 20 to rotate, and the gears 17 on both sides are driven to rotate through the gear chain 18. The gear 17 is installed at one end of the screw rod 15, so that the screw rods 15 on both sides rotate synchronously. The rotation of the screw rod 15 makes the sliding mounted on the U The movable plate 16 inside the groove plate 2 moves, and the movable plate 16 drives the top mounting plate 3 to move, and the mounting plates 3 on both sides move in relative or opposite directions, so that the elastic block 12 on one side of the mounting plate 3 contacts the surface of the workpiece. Then, fine-tuning is performed by rotating the adjusting screw 6 inside each movable platform 5. The rotation of the adjusting screw 6 cooperates with the thread of the adjusting hole 14 through the locking bolt 13, driving the movable platform 5 to slide in the sliding groove 4. The movement of the movable platform 5 drives the extrusion assembly composed of the hollow plate 7, the hollow block 8, etc. to move, further fixing the complex workpiece. During the fixing process, the buffer spring 9 and the slider 10 inside the hollow block 8 play a buffering role, making the fixing effect better, thereby improving the processing accuracy of the material;

[0027] The interior of the U-shaped trough plate 2 is hollow, and the debris generated during processing falls into the collection box 21 through the interior of the U-shaped trough plate 2. When cleaning, the scraper 24 is moved by moving the handle 26. The scraper 24 is installed in the sliding opening 25 and is slidably connected to the interior of the collection box 21. The movement of the scraper 24 drives the debris stored in the collection box 21 to one side. Through the setting of the guide plate 22, the collected materials are pushed to the interior of the collection vehicle 23, which facilitates the transfer and processing of the waste.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drilling and milling machine tool for processing metal products, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: A plurality of U-shaped groove plates (2) are installed on the top of the processing table (1), two movable plates (16) are slidably installed inside the plurality of U-shaped groove plates (2), a mounting plate (3) is installed on the top of each of the two movable plates (16), a transmission mechanism is provided on one side of the U-shaped groove plates (2) on both sides, a sliding groove (4) is provided on one side of each of the two mounting plates (3), a plurality of movable tables (5) are slidably installed inside the two sliding grooves (4), a plurality of adjustment holes (14) are provided on the top of each of the two mounting plates (3), the plurality of movable tables (5) are threadedly installed inside the corresponding adjustment holes (14) through locking bolts (13), an adjustment screw (6) is threadedly installed inside the plurality of movable tables (5), and an extrusion assembly is provided at one end of each of the adjustment screws (6).

2. The drilling and milling tool for metal product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises two screw rods (15), the two screw rods (15) are rotatably mounted inside the U-shaped groove plates (2) on both sides, one end of the two screw rods (15) respectively penetrates the inner wall of the corresponding U-shaped groove plate (2) and is installed with a gear (17), one side of the two gears (17) is jointly rotatably mounted with a gear chain (18), the other end of the front screw rod (15) penetrates one side of the inner wall of the front U-shaped groove plate (2) and is installed with a drive motor (19), and the drive motor (19) is installed on the corresponding U-shaped groove plate (2).

3. The drilling and milling tool for metal product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly comprises a hollow block (8), a plurality of the hollow blocks (8) are mounted on a hollow plate (7), a buffer spring (9) is mounted inside the plurality of the hollow blocks (8), a slider (10) is mounted on the other end of the plurality of the buffer springs (9), a threaded ring (11) is threadedly mounted on the other end of the plurality of the sliders (10), and an elastic block (12) is mounted on the other end of the plurality of the threaded rings (11).

4. The drilling and milling tool for metal product processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of sliders (10) are respectively slidably mounted inside corresponding hollow blocks (8), and the outer walls of the plurality of elastic blocks (12) are each installed with an elastic pad.

5. The drilling and milling tool for metal product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other ends of the plurality of adjusting screws (6) are each mounted with a rotating disk (20).

6. The drilling and milling tool for metal product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting box (21) is installed at the bottom of the processing table (1), and sliding openings (25) are opened on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the collecting box (21). A scraper (24) is slidably installed on the inner walls of the two sliding openings (25), and a handle (26) is installed on one side of the scraper (24).

7. A drilling and milling machine tool for metal product processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide plate (22) is installed on the front surface of the collection box (21), and a collection vehicle (23) is provided below the guide plate (22).

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