Gypsum extrusion forming die

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gypsum extrusion forming die, and relates to the technical field of gypsum extrusion forming dies, the gypsum extrusion forming die comprises a bottom die, a top die, a feeding channel, a forming groove and a quick release assembly, the top of the bottom die is provided with the forming groove, the inner wall of the forming groove is provided with the top die in a penetrating manner, the top of the top die is provided with the feeding channel, and the forming groove is provided with the quick release assembly. And a quick release assembly is mounted on the inner wall of the bottom die. After gypsum is extruded and formed, a first motor rotates, the first motor rotates to drive a gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive a rack to move, the rack moves to drive a clamping rod to move, the clamping rod moves to drive a first cylinder to move, the first cylinder moves to enable the clamping rod to move stably, and the clamping rod moves stably to drive a buffer strip to move. And at the moment, the top die is pulled to be moved out of the bottom die through the first opening, so that the top die is quickly disassembled, and the functions of quickly disassembling the gypsum extrusion forming die and improving the working efficiency are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gypsum extrusion molding dies, in particular to a gypsum extrusion molding die. Background Art

[0002] The background technology of gypsum extrusion molding molds mainly depends on the characteristics of gypsum materials and the application of extrusion molding technology. Gypsum extrusion molding production lines usually include raw material processing, gypsum drying, extrusion molding, surface treatment, installation and debugging, etc. The application of extrusion molding technology. Process principle: Extrusion molding is a process of extruding gypsum powder in a mold at a certain pressure. It mainly uses the cohesive force and friction between gypsum particles to compact the gypsum powder under high pressure and then shape and solidify it. The existing gypsum extrusion molding molds cannot be quickly disassembled, reducing work efficiency.

[0003] The defects of existing gypsum extrusion molding molds are:

[0004] Patent document CN213412352U discloses a gypsum extrusion molding mold, which discloses that "it includes a lower template and a fixing device, the fixing device is installed on the front end outer wall of the lower template, the upper outer wall of the lower template is provided with a flower plate, the upper outer wall of the flower plate is provided with a core, the upper outer wall of the core is provided with an upper template, and the upper end of the lower template is also provided with an upper plate, the upper plate and the lower plate have the same shape, and the upper plate has an upper vertical plate, and the lower plate has a lower vertical plate, so that the finished product can be fixed, which is convenient for manual removal. The finished gypsum product is ejected from the upper mold by a ejector pin, and then the product enters between the two clamping blocks, and the finished product is fixed to the fixing plate by the two clamping blocks, which is convenient for manual removal. A screw is also installed on the lower plate, and the fixing plate can be raised or lowered by the screw, so that it can adapt to the height of the product and is convenient for fixing it." It does not take into account the problem that the gypsum extrusion molding mold cannot be quickly disassembled, which reduces work efficiency.

[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to develop a gypsum extrusion molding die, thereby achieving rapid disassembly of the gypsum extrusion molding die and improving work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gypsum extrusion molding die to solve the technical problem in the above background technology that the gypsum extrusion molding die cannot be quickly disassembled and reduces work efficiency.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a gypsum extrusion molding die, comprising a bottom mold, a top mold, a feed channel, a molding groove, and a quick-release assembly, wherein the top of the bottom mold is provided with a molding groove, the inner wall of the molding groove is penetrated by a top mold, the top of the top mold is provided with a feed channel, and the inner wall of the bottom mold is provided with a quick-release assembly;

[0008] The quick-release assembly includes a No. 1 motor, a gear, a rack, a No. 1 rod, a clamping rod, a connecting column, and a No. 1 mouth. The No. 1 motor is located on the inner wall of the bottom mold, the gear is located at the output end of the No. 1 motor, the No. 1 rod is located on the inner wall of the bottom mold, a No. 1 tube is installed on the outer wall of the No. 1 rod, the clamping rod is located on the outer wall of the No. 1 tube, the No. 1 mouth is opened at the top of the bottom mold, the connecting column runs through both ends of the No. 1 mouth, and one end of the connecting column is connected to the bottom of the top mold, a clamping groove is opened on the outer wall of the clamping rod, and a rack is installed at one end of the clamping rod.

[0009] Preferably, the rack is engaged with the gear, the first drum is moved by the support of the first rod, and the connecting column is moved through the first mouth.

[0010] Preferably, a buffer strip is installed on the outer wall of the clamping rod, and one end of the buffer strip is connected to the inner wall of the bottom mold.

[0011] Preferably, a sealing assembly is installed through the inner wall of the top mold, and the sealing assembly is used for sealing the gypsum extrusion molding mold when it is in use.

[0012] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a No. 2 motor, a collecting wheel, a pull rope, a sealing ring, a No. 1 frame, a No. 2 frame, a No. 1 spring, a No. 3 cylinder, the No. 2 motor is located on the inner wall of the top mold, the collecting wheel is located at the output end of the No. 2 motor, the pull rope is located on the outer wall of the collecting wheel, the No. 1 frame is located on the inner wall of the top mold, the No. 3 cylinder passes through the outer wall of the No. 1 frame, the No. 2 frame passes through both ends of the No. 2 frame, the No. 1 spring is located on the outer wall of the No. 1 frame, and one end of the No. 1 spring is connected to the outer wall of the No. 2 frame, one end of the pull rope is connected to the outer wall of the No. 2 frame, one end of the pull rope is connected to the outer wall of the No. 2 frame, one end of the No. 2 frame extends to the bottom of the top mold, and the sealing ring is located at one end of the No. 2 frame.

[0013] Preferably, a forming area is formed between the top mold and the forming groove.

[0014] Preferably, the sealing ring is located above the molding area.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. The utility model is installed with a No. 1 motor that rotates after the plaster extrusion molding, and the No. 1 motor rotates, the No. 1 motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear rotation drives the rack to move, the rack movement drives the clamping rod to move, the clamping rod movement drives the No. 1 barrel to move, the No. 1 barrel movement causes the clamping rod to move stably, the stable movement of the clamping rod drives the buffer bar to move, the buffer bar movement causes the clamping rod to move out of the slot, and at this time, the top mold is pulled to move out of the bottom mold through the No. 1 opening for quick disassembly, thereby realizing the function of quick disassembly of the plaster extrusion molding mold and improving work efficiency;

[0017] 2. The utility model is installed with a No. 1 frame to provide support for the No. 3 barrel. After the gypsum raw material is added and extruded, the No. 2 motor rotates, and the rotation of the No. 2 motor drives the collection wheel to rotate. The rotation of the collection wheel drives the pull rope to move. The movement of the pull rope drives the No. 2 frame to move through the No. 3 barrel. The movement of the No. 2 frame drives the No. 1 spring to move. The movement of the No. 1 spring causes the No. 2 frame to drive the sealing ring to move. The movement of the sealing ring seals the opening of the molding area to prevent air from entering, thereby realizing the function of quickly sealing to prevent air from entering during molding of the gypsum extrusion molding mold and improving product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping rod portion of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the sealing ring structure of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Top mold; 2. Bottom mold; 3. Feed channel; 4. Forming groove; 5. No. 1 mouth; 6. Connecting column; 7. Card slot; 8. Buffer strip; 9. Card rod; 10. No. 1 rod; 11. No. 1 cylinder; 12. Rack; 13. No. 1 motor; 14. Gear; 15. No. 1 frame; 16. No. 3 cylinder; 17. No. 2 frame; 18. No. 1 spring; 19. Sealing ring; 20. No. 2 motor; 21. Collecting wheel; 22. Pull rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A gypsum extrusion molding mold includes a bottom mold 2, a top mold 1, a feed channel 3, a molding groove 4 and a quick-release component. The top of the bottom mold 2 is provided with a molding groove 4, and the inner wall of the molding groove 4 is penetrated by a top mold 1. The top of the top mold 1 is provided with a feed channel 3, and a quick-release component is installed on the inner wall of the bottom mold 2. A sealing component is penetrated and installed on the inner wall of the top mold 1. The sealing component is used for sealing the gypsum extrusion molding mold when it is used. A molding area is formed between the top mold 1 and the molding groove 4. The gypsum raw material enters the molding area through the feed channel 3, and the gypsum is extruded and molded by squeezing the bottom mold 2 and the top mold 1.

[0027] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3, the quick release assembly includes a No. 1 motor 13, a gear 14, a rack 12, a No. 1 rod 10, a clamping rod 9, a connecting column 6, and a No. 1 mouth 5. The No. 1 motor 13 is located on the inner wall of the bottom mold 2, and the gear 14 is located at the output end of the No. 1 motor 13. The No. 1 rod 10 is located on the inner wall of the bottom mold 2. The outer wall of the No. 1 rod 10 is installed with a No. 1 cylinder 11. The clamping rod 9 is located on the outer wall of the No. 1 cylinder 11. The No. 1 mouth 5 is opened at the top of the bottom mold 2. The connecting column 6 runs through both ends of the No. 1 mouth 5, and one end of the connecting column 6 is connected to the bottom of the top mold 1. The outer wall of the connecting column 6 is provided with a card slot 7. One end of the clamping rod 9 is installed with a rack 12, and the rack 12 is meshed with the gear 14. The No. 1 cylinder 11 is supported by the No. 1 rod 10. Move, the connecting column 6 moves through the No. 1 mouth 5, the outer wall of the card rod 9 is installed with a buffer strip 8, and one end of the buffer strip 8 is connected to the inner wall of the bottom mold 2. After the gypsum is extruded, the No. 1 motor 13 rotates, and the No. 1 motor 13 rotates to drive the gear 14 to rotate. The gear 14 rotates to drive the rack 12 to move. The rack 12 moves to drive the card rod 9 to move, and the card rod 9 moves to drive the No. 1 cylinder 11 to move. The movement of the No. 1 cylinder 11 makes the card rod 9 move stably. The card rod 9 moves stably to drive the buffer strip 8 to move. The buffer strip 8 moves to make the card rod 9 move out of the slot 7. At this time, pull the top mold 1 to move it out of the bottom mold 2 through the No. 1 mouth 5 to quickly disassemble it, thereby realizing the function of quickly disassembling the gypsum extrusion molding mold and improving work efficiency.

[0028] See also Figure 2 and Figure 4 The sealing assembly includes a No. 2 motor 20, a collecting wheel 21, a pull rope 22, a sealing ring 19, a No. 1 frame 15, a No. 2 frame 17, a No. 1 spring 18, a No. 3 cylinder 16, and the No. 2 motor 20 is located on the inner wall of the top mold 1. The collecting wheel 21 is located at the output end of the No. 2 motor 20. The pull rope 22 is located on the outer wall of the collecting wheel 21. The No. 1 frame 15 is located on the inner wall of the top mold 1. The No. 3 cylinder 16 passes through the outer wall of the No. 1 frame 15. The No. 2 frame 17 passes through both ends of the No. 2 frame 17. The No. 1 spring 18 is located on the outer wall of the No. 1 frame 15, and one end of the No. 1 spring 18 is connected to the outer wall of the No. 2 frame 17. One end of the pull rope 22 is connected to the outer wall of the No. 2 frame 17. One end of the No. 2 frame 17 extends to the bottom of the top mold 1 The sealing ring 19 is located at one end of the No. 2 frame 17, and the sealing ring 19 is located above the molding area. The function of the No. 1 frame 15 is to provide support for the No. 3 cylinder 16. After the gypsum raw material is added and extruded, the No. 2 motor 20 rotates, and the No. 2 motor 20 rotates to drive the collecting wheel 21 to rotate, and the collection wheel 21 rotates to drive the pull rope 22 to move, and the pull rope 22 moves to drive the No. 2 frame 17 to move through the No. 3 cylinder 16. The movement of the No. 2 frame 17 drives the No. 1 spring 18 to move, and the movement of the No. 1 spring 18 causes the No. 2 frame 17 to drive the sealing ring 19 to move. The sealing ring 19 moves to seal the opening of the molding area to prevent air from entering, thereby realizing the function of quickly sealing to prevent air from entering during molding of the gypsum extrusion molding mold and improving product quality.

[0029] Working principle: After the plaster is extruded and formed, the No. 1 motor 13 rotates, and the No. 1 motor 13 rotates to drive the gear 14 to rotate. The gear 14 rotates to drive the rack 12 to move. The rack 12 moves to drive the clamping rod 9 to move. The clamping rod 9 moves to drive the No. 1 cylinder 11 to move. The movement of the No. 1 cylinder 11 makes the clamping rod 9 move stably. The stable movement of the clamping rod 9 drives the buffer bar 8 to move. The buffer bar 8 moves to make the clamping rod 9 move out of the slot 7. At this time, pull the top mold 1 to make it pass through the No. 1 mouth 5 and move it out of the bottom mold 2 to make it quickly disassembled, realizing the function of quickly disassembling the plaster extrusion molding mold to improve work efficiency. The function of the No. 1 frame 15 It is used to provide support for the No. 3 cylinder 16. After the gypsum raw material is added and extruded, the No. 2 motor 20 rotates. The rotation of the No. 2 motor 20 drives the collection wheel 21 to rotate. The rotation of the collection wheel 21 drives the pull rope 22 to move. The movement of the pull rope 22 drives the No. 2 frame 17 to move through the No. 3 cylinder 16. The movement of the No. 2 frame 17 drives the No. 1 spring 18 to move. The movement of the No. 1 spring 18 causes the No. 2 frame 17 to drive the sealing ring 19 to move. The movement of the sealing ring 19 seals the opening of the molding area to prevent air from entering, thereby realizing the function of quickly sealing to prevent air from entering during molding of the gypsum extrusion molding mold and improving product quality.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A gypsum extrusion molding die, comprising a bottom mold (2), a top mold (1), a feed channel (3), a molding groove (4) and a quick-release assembly, characterized in that: A forming groove (4) is provided on the top of the bottom mold (2), a top mold (1) is installed through the inner wall of the forming groove (4), a feed channel (3) is provided on the top of the top mold (1), and a quick-release assembly is installed on the inner wall of the bottom mold (2); The quick-release assembly comprises a No. 1 motor (13), a gear (14), a rack (12), a No. 1 rod (10), a clamping rod (9), a connecting column (6), and a No. 1 mouth (5). The No. 1 motor (13) is located on the inner wall of the bottom mold (2), the gear (14) is located at the output end of the No. 1 motor (13), the No. 1 rod (10) is located on the inner wall of the bottom mold (2), a No. 1 tube (11) is installed on the outer wall of the No. 1 rod (10), the clamping rod (9) is located on the outer wall of the No. 1 tube (11), the No. 1 mouth (5) is opened at the top of the bottom mold (2), the connecting column (6) passes through both ends of the No. 1 mouth (5), and one end of the connecting column (6) is connected to the bottom of the top mold (1), the outer wall of the connecting column (6) is provided with a clamping groove (7), and one end of the clamping rod (9) is installed with a rack (12).

2. A gypsum extrusion molding die according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (12) is meshed with the gear (14), the first drum (11) is moved by the support of the first rod (10), and the connecting column (6) is moved by the first mouth (5).

3. A gypsum extrusion molding die according to claim 2, characterized in that: A buffer strip (8) is installed on the outer wall of the clamping rod (9), and one end of the buffer strip (8) is connected to the inner wall of the bottom mold (2).

4. A gypsum extrusion molding die according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing component is installed through the inner wall of the top mold (1), and the sealing component is used for sealing the gypsum extrusion molding mold when it is in use.

5. A gypsum extrusion molding die according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing assembly comprises a No. 2 motor (20), a collecting wheel (21), a pull rope (22), a sealing ring (19), a No. 1 frame (15), a No. 2 frame (17), a No. 1 spring (18), a No. 3 cylinder (16), the No. 2 motor (20) being located on the inner wall of the top mold (1), the collecting wheel (21) being located on the output end of the No. 2 motor (20), the pull rope (22) being located on the outer wall of the collecting wheel (21), the No. 1 frame (15) being located on the inner wall of the top mold (1), The third cylinder (16) passes through the outer wall of the first frame (15), the second frame (17) passes through both ends of the second frame (17), the first spring (18) is located on the outer wall of the first frame (15), and one end of the first spring (18) is connected to the outer wall of the second frame (17), one end of the pull rope (22) is connected to the outer wall of the second frame (17), one end of the second frame (17) extends to the bottom of the top mold (1), and the sealing ring (19) is located at one end of the second frame (17).

6. The gypsum extrusion molding die according to claim 1, characterized in that: A forming area is formed between the top mold (1) and the forming groove (4).

7. The gypsum extrusion molding die according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing ring (19) is located above the molding area.

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