Lining paper folding effect detection device of cigarette small box packaging machine

By installing a photoelectric tube probe on the cigarette box packaging machine to detect the folding effect of the inner lining paper, the problem of difficulty in detecting inner lining paper packaging defects is solved, the sensitivity and reliability of detection are improved, and the quality of the inner lining paper packaging is ensured.

CN223341001UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16CHINA TOBACCO HUNAN IND CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422948190.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-02
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cigarette small box packaging machines lack a device for detecting inner liner paper folding defects, resulting in cigarette packs with defective inner liner paper packaging entering the finished product, affecting consumer experience and trust.

Method used

A device for detecting the folding effect of the inner liner paper of a cigarette small box packaging machine is designed. A non-contact photoelectric tube probe is used. Two detection probes cover the folding surfaces at both ends of the inner liner paper respectively. The reflective analog detection technology of the photoelectric tube is used in combination with an MCU and a background monitoring system to achieve real-time detection.

Benefits of technology

It can realize the timely discovery of folding defects of inner lining paper, improve the sensitivity and reliability of detection, reduce costs, and is suitable for retrofitting into existing packaging machines, ensuring the quality of inner lining paper packaging.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for detecting the folding effect of lining paper of a small cigarette box packaging machine. The device comprises a fixed mounting seat, two detection probes, a connecting cable, a control host and a background monitoring system, the two detection probes are fixed to the two sides of a connecting channel of the small cigarette box packaging machine through the fixing installation bases respectively, are parallel to a small cigarette box in the connecting channel and conduct detection towards the folding faces at the two ends of the inner lining paper package of the small cigarette box respectively. The utility model has the technical effects that the non-contact photoelectric tube is used as the detection probe, and the two detection probes capable of completely covering the folding surface are respectively arranged at the two ends of the small cigarette box, so that the folding problem of the lining paper can be found in time; the photoelectric tube is low in cost, good in stability and small in occupied space, can be directly and additionally arranged on an existing small cigarette box packaging machine, and meanwhile is high in detection sensitivity and reliability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cigarette packaging detection, in particular to a device for detecting the folding effect of the inner lining paper of a cigarette small box packaging machine. Background Art

[0002] In the tobacco industry's packaging machine production line, the production process for small cigarette packs involves wrapping a single box of cigarettes with liner paper, and then encapsulating the small box with trademark paper. Because the liner paper is thin, it is relatively prone to deformation such as bending, and the machine needs to fold it multiple times during packaging. As a result, occasional folding defects in the end of the liner paper packaging are inevitable during the production process, resulting in irregular folding of the liner paper at the top or bottom of the small cigarette pack. According to surveys, the liner paper is the first part consumers see after opening a small cigarette pack. Folding defects here, especially those at the top, are quality defects that consumers are very concerned about. They can easily lead to complaints and other after-sales issues, seriously affecting consumers' favorability and trust in the cigarette factory. However, current cigarette small box packaging machines do not have detectors for liner paper folding defects, which may result in cigarette packs with liner paper folding defects entering the finished product. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to solve the technical problem that the inner liner paper packaging of the current cigarette box packaging machine is difficult to detect when occasional folding defects occur, the utility model provides a cigarette box packaging machine inner liner paper folding effect detection device that can effectively detect inner liner paper packaging defects.

[0004] In order to achieve the above technical purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0005] A device for detecting the folding effect of the inner lining paper of a cigarette small box packaging machine, comprising a fixed mounting base 1, two detection probes, a connecting cable 4, a control host and a background monitoring system;

[0006] The two detection probes are respectively fixed on both sides of the connecting channel 6 of the cigarette box packaging machine through the fixed mounting base 1. The connecting channel 6 is provided at the connection between the liner paper packaging unit 7 and the trademark paper packaging unit 8 of the cigarette box packaging machine, so that after the liner paper packaging of the cigarette box is completed, it is sent from the liner paper packaging unit 7 to the trademark paper packaging unit 8 through the connecting channel 6. The two detection probes are parallel to the cigarette box in the connecting channel 6 and are respectively directed towards the folded surfaces at both ends of the liner paper packaging 9 of the cigarette box for detection;

[0007] The two detection probes are respectively connected to the control host through the connection cable 4, and the control host is connected to the background monitoring system.

[0008] The device for detecting the folding effect of the inner lining paper of a cigarette small box packaging machine, wherein the detection probe comprises a photoelectric tube 3, a photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2 and ultra-white glass 5;

[0009] The photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2 is a cylindrical body with a square cross-section and is longer than the photoelectric tube 3. One end of the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2 is provided with an opening, and the other end is provided with a through hole for the connection cable 4 to pass through; the photoelectric tube 3 is fixed in the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2 along the axial direction of the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2, and the head of the photoelectric tube 3 used for illumination is flush with the opening of the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2; the ultra-white glass 5 is fixed at the opening of the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2 and, together with the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2, encapsulates the photoelectric tube 3 inside; the connection cable 4 passes through the through hole of the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2 into the interior of the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2 and connects to the photoelectric tube 3.

[0010] The device for detecting the folding effect of the inner lining paper of a cigarette box packaging machine has two photoelectric tubes 3 installed in the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2 of the detection probe. The two photoelectric tubes 3 are fixed in the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2 from top to bottom, and the heads of the two photoelectric tubes 3 for irradiation are both facing the folding surface of the end of the inner lining paper packaging 9 of the cigarette box, thereby completely covering the folding surface from top to bottom.

[0011] In the device for detecting the folding effect of the inner liner paper of a cigarette small box packaging machine, the two photoelectric tubes 3 in the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2 of the detection probe are distributed in the diagonal direction of the cross section of the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2, and the centers of the heads of the two photoelectric tubes 3 for illumination are on the same diagonal line.

[0012] The device for detecting the folding effect of the inner liner paper of a cigarette box packaging machine is characterized in that the two detection probes are horizontally arranged on both sides of the connecting channel 6 and are perpendicular to the movement direction of the cigarette box in the connecting channel 6 when the cigarette box is sent from the inner liner paper packaging unit 7 to the trademark paper packaging unit 8, so that when the cigarette box moves in the connecting channel 6, the folding surfaces at both ends of the cigarette box are perpendicular to the irradiation direction of the photoelectric tube 3.

[0013] The device for detecting the folding effect of the inner liner paper of a cigarette small box packaging machine is described. The fixed mounting seat 1 is a block with a through-hole on one side and at least one perforation on the other side. The through-hole matches the cross-sectional size of the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2 so that the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2 can be inserted into the through-hole for fixation. The perforation is used to insert a screw, which is then screwed into the side wall of the connecting channel 6 after passing through the perforation to achieve fixation.

[0014] In the device for detecting the folding effect of the inner lining paper of a cigarette small box packaging machine, a threaded interface is provided in the through hole on the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2 for the connecting cable 4 to pass through. The threaded interface matches the external thread at the end of the connecting cable 4, thereby fixing the connecting cable 4 at the through hole through a threaded connection.

[0015] The device for detecting the folding effect of the inner lining paper of a cigarette small box packaging machine is controlled by an MCU single chip computer. The MCU single chip computer receives the analog signal of the detection probe and converts it into a digital signal before sending it to the background monitoring system.

[0016] In the device for detecting the folding effect of the inner lining paper of a cigarette small box packaging machine, the photoelectric tube 3 is a CST601 reflective analog detection photoelectric tube 3.

[0017] The device for detecting the folding effect of the inner lining paper of a cigarette small box packaging machine, and the background monitoring system are a host computer, a remote server or a cloud server.

[0018] The technical effect of the present invention is that the present invention uses a non-contact photoelectric tube 3 as a detection probe, and arranges two detection probes at both ends of the cigarette box that can completely cover the folding surface, thereby ensuring that the folding problem of the liner paper can be discovered in time, and the photoelectric tube 3 has low cost, good stability, and occupies a small space, and can be directly installed on the existing cigarette box packaging machine. At the same time, the detection sensitivity is high and the reliability is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the detection probe structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the utility model on a cigarette small box packaging machine;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a scanning schematic diagram of the detection probe of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of defect detection of the utility model.

[0024] Among them, 1 is a fixed mounting seat, 2 is a photoelectric tube mounting bracket, 3 is a photoelectric tube, 4 is a connecting cable, 5 is ultra-white glass, 6 is a connecting channel, 7 is an inner lining paper packaging unit, 8 is a trademark paper packaging unit, and 9 is an inner lining paper packaging for a small cigarette box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 3The present embodiment provides a device for detecting the folding effect of the inner liner paper of a cigarette small box packaging machine, comprising a fixed mounting base 1, two detection probes, a connecting cable 4, a control host and a background monitoring system.

[0026] Two detection probes are respectively fixed on both sides of the connecting channel 6 of the cigarette box packaging machine through a fixed mounting base 1 to serve as the top probe and bottom probe of the cigarette box inner liner paper packaging 9. The connecting channel 6 is provided at the connection between the inner liner paper packaging unit 7 and the trademark paper packaging unit 8 of the cigarette box packaging machine, so that after the inner liner paper packaging of the cigarette box is completed, it is sent from the inner liner paper packaging unit 7 to the trademark paper packaging unit 8 through the connecting channel 6. The two detection probes are parallel to the cigarette box in the connecting channel 6 and are respectively directed toward the folding surfaces at both ends of the cigarette box inner liner paper packaging 9 for detection. In this embodiment, the cigarette box packaging machine is a ZB416 unit, the inner liner paper packaging unit 7 is the No. 2 wheel of the ZB416 unit, and the trademark paper packaging unit 8 is the No. 3 wheel of the ZB416 unit.

[0027] In this embodiment, the phototube mounting bracket 2 is a cylindrical body with a square cross-section and is longer than the phototube 3. One end of the phototube mounting bracket 2 is provided with an opening, and the other end is provided with a through-hole for inserting the connecting cable 4. The phototube 3 is fixed within the phototube mounting bracket 2 along its axis, with the head of the phototube 3 used for illumination flush with the opening of the phototube mounting bracket 2. Ultra-clear glass 5 is fixed to the opening of the phototube mounting bracket 2 and, together with the phototube mounting bracket 2, encapsulates the phototube 3 within to prevent dust and damage. The ultra-clear glass 5 also ensures that the illumination of the phototube 3 is not affected. The connecting cable 4 passes through the through-hole of the phototube mounting bracket 2, into the interior of the phototube mounting bracket 2, and connects to the phototube 3.

[0028] In order to completely cover the end of the lining paper package 9 of the cigarette box, two photoelectric tubes 3 are installed in the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2 of the detection probe of this embodiment. The two photoelectric tubes 3 are fixed in the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2 from top to bottom, and the heads of the two photoelectric tubes 3 used for irradiation are both facing the folded surface of the end of the lining paper package 9 of the cigarette box, thereby completely covering the folded surface from top to bottom. The two photoelectric tubes 3 in the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2 of the detection probe are distributed in the diagonal direction of the cross section of the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2, and the centers of the heads of the two photoelectric tubes 3 used for irradiation are on the same diagonal line. This ensures that the end of the package is covered while minimizing the installation space.

[0029] The two detection probes of this embodiment are horizontally arranged on both sides of the connecting channel 6 and are perpendicular to the movement direction of the cigarette box in the connecting channel 6 when the cigarette box is sent from the liner paper packaging unit 7 to the trademark paper packaging unit 8, so that when the cigarette box moves in the connecting channel 6, the folding surfaces at both ends of the cigarette box are perpendicular to the irradiation direction of the photoelectric tube 3.

[0030] The fixed mounting base 1 of this embodiment is a block with a through hole on one side and at least one perforated body on the other side. The through hole matches the cross-sectional size of the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2 so that the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2 can be inserted into the through hole for fixation. The perforation is used to insert a screw, which is then screwed into the side wall of the connecting channel 6 after passing through the perforation to achieve fixation.

[0031] In this embodiment, the through-hole of the photoelectric tube mounting bracket 2, through which the connecting cable 4 passes, is provided with a threaded interface. The threaded interface mates with the external thread at the end of the connecting cable 4, thereby securing the connecting cable 4 in the through-hole via a threaded connection. The two detection probes are respectively connected to the control host via the connecting cable 4, and the control host is connected to the background monitoring system.

[0032] The control host is the MCU, which receives the analog signal from the detection probe and converts it into a digital signal before sending it to the background monitoring system.

[0033] During performance testing of reflective phototubes, it was found that when the distance between the reflective phototube and the target object is within 2 mm, changes in the distance between the target object and the phototube, as well as changes in the color of the target object, can cause significant changes in the analog voltage output by the phototube. The signal processing module converts the analog changes into digital signals, and the phototube continuously collects data signals from the folded end surface of each cigarette pack's liner paper. When there is a defect, the data signal differs from that of a normal cigarette pack, and this change is used to identify folding defects in the liner paper. When testing various types of reflective phototubes, it was found that the CST507 and CST601 reflective analog detection phototubes performed better. The subsequent test results based on these two types of phototubes are shown in the following table:

[0034]

[0035]

[0036] In the two tables above, the speed measurement data is the data returned by the photoelectric tube after irradiating the liner paper. The closer the values ​​are under the same quality conditions, the better. The greater the difference between the values ​​under normal and abnormal quality conditions, the better. From these two tables, it can be seen that the CST601 reflective analog detection photoelectric tube has better detection performance. Therefore, in this embodiment, the CST601 reflective analog detection photoelectric tube is used as photoelectric tube 3.

[0037] For the convenience of monitoring, the background monitoring system used in this embodiment is a host computer. In specific implementation, different types of common background monitoring systems such as remote servers or cloud servers can also be used as needed.

[0038] See also Figure 4-Figure 5 In this embodiment, the two photoelectric tubes in the detection probe illuminate the upper and lower portions of the folded end surface of the inner liner paper, respectively. The two dotted lines in the figure represent the scanning trajectories of the two photoelectric tubes, completely covering the entire folded end surface. After the inner liner paper of each cigarette pack is folded, the folded surface passes in front of the detection probe. If a folding defect such as a folded back or scratched fold is found on the folded surface, the two photoelectric tubes will detect the defect and send a signal to the backend monitoring system via the control host.

Claims

1. A device for detecting the folding effect of the inner lining paper of a cigarette small box packaging machine, characterized in that: It includes a fixed mounting base (1), two detection probes, a connecting cable (4), a control host and a background monitoring system; The two detection probes are fixed to both sides of the connecting channel (6) of the cigarette box packaging machine through the fixed mounting base (1), and the connecting channel (6) is set at the connection between the liner paper packaging unit (7) and the trademark paper packaging unit (8) of the cigarette box packaging machine, so that after the liner paper packaging of the cigarette box is completed, the liner paper packaging unit (7) is sent to the trademark paper packaging unit (8) through the connecting channel (6), and the two detection probes are parallel to the cigarette box in the connecting channel (6) and respectively face the folding surfaces at both ends of the liner paper packaging (9) of the cigarette box for detection; The two detection probes are respectively connected to the control host through the connection cable (4), and the control host is connected to the background monitoring system.

2. A device for detecting the folding effect of the inner lining paper of a cigarette small box packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection probe comprises a photoelectric tube (3), a photoelectric tube mounting bracket (2) and ultra-white glass (5); The photoelectric tube mounting bracket (2) is a cylindrical body with a square cross section and a length greater than the photoelectric tube (3). One end of the photoelectric tube mounting bracket (2) is provided with an opening, and the other end is provided with a through hole for the connection cable (4) to pass through. The photoelectric tube (3) is fixed in the photoelectric tube mounting bracket (2) along the axial direction of the photoelectric tube mounting bracket (2), and the head of the photoelectric tube (3) for irradiation is flush with the opening of the photoelectric tube mounting bracket (2). The ultra-white glass (5) is fixed at the opening of the photoelectric tube mounting bracket (2) and, together with the photoelectric tube mounting bracket (2), encapsulates the photoelectric tube (3) therein. The connection cable (4) passes through the through hole of the photoelectric tube mounting bracket (2) into the interior of the photoelectric tube mounting bracket (2) and is connected to the photoelectric tube (3).

3. The device for detecting the folding effect of the inner lining paper of a cigarette small box packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two photoelectric tubes (3) are installed in the photoelectric tube mounting bracket (2) of the detection probe. The two photoelectric tubes (3) are fixed in the photoelectric tube mounting bracket (2) from top to bottom, and the heads of the two photoelectric tubes (3) for irradiation are both directed toward the folded surface of the end of the inner lining paper packaging (9) of the cigarette box, thereby completely covering the folded surface from top to bottom.

4. The device for detecting the folding effect of the inner lining paper of a cigarette small box packaging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two photoelectric tubes (3) in the photoelectric tube mounting bracket (2) of the detection probe are distributed in a direction with the diagonal of the cross section of the photoelectric tube mounting bracket (2) as the distribution direction, and the centers of the heads used for irradiation of the two photoelectric tubes (3) are on the same diagonal line.

5. The device for detecting the folding effect of the inner lining paper of a cigarette small box packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two detection probes are horizontally arranged on both sides of the connecting channel (6) and are perpendicular to the movement direction of the cigarette box in the connecting channel (6) when the cigarette box is fed from the liner paper packaging unit (7) to the trademark paper packaging unit (8), so that when the cigarette box moves in the connecting channel (6), the folded surfaces at both ends of the cigarette box are perpendicular to the irradiation direction of the photoelectric tube (3).

6. The device for detecting the folding effect of the inner lining paper of a cigarette small box packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed mounting seat (1) is a block having a through hole on one side and at least one perforated hole on the other side. The through hole matches the cross-sectional size of the photoelectric tube mounting bracket (2) so that the photoelectric tube mounting bracket (2) is inserted into the through hole for fixation. The perforated hole is used to insert a screw, which is then screwed into the side wall of the connecting channel (6) after passing through the perforated hole to achieve fixation.

7. The device for detecting the folding effect of the inner lining paper of a cigarette small box packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A threaded interface is provided in the through hole on the photoelectric tube mounting bracket (2) for the connecting cable (4) to pass through, and the threaded interface matches the external thread at the end of the connecting cable (4), thereby fixing the connecting cable (4) at the through hole through a threaded connection.

8. The device for detecting the folding effect of the inner lining paper of a cigarette small box packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control host is a MCU single chip computer, which receives the analog signal from the detection probe and converts it into a digital signal before sending it to the background monitoring system.

9. The device for detecting the folding effect of the inner lining paper of a cigarette small box packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The photoelectric tube (3) is a CST601 reflective analog detection photoelectric tube.

10. The device for detecting the folding effect of the inner lining paper of a cigarette small box packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The background monitoring system is a host computer, a remote server or a cloud server.