Clinker conveying device for Portland cement production
By introducing a spring-buffered tensioning adjustment mechanism and a sprocket design with detachable tooth blocks in the conveying device for silicate cement production, the problems of easy damage to the conveyor belt and difficult maintenance of the sprocket are solved, achieving efficient operation and low-cost maintenance of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422923954.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
When conveying high-temperature clinker in existing conveying devices for silicate cement production, the conveyor belt is easily broken by impact force, and the sprocket is severely worn, resulting in high maintenance costs and inconvenient sprocket replacement.
The spring-buffered tension adjustment mechanism and the sprocket design with individually replaceable tooth blocks provide buffering protection when the conveyor belt gets stuck and reduce sprocket maintenance costs.
The spring buffer protects the conveyor belt, reducing the risk of impact damage to the conveyor belt, and the detachable tooth block design reduces the sprocket maintenance cost, thereby increasing the service life of the equipment and the convenience of maintenance.
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Figure CN223341617U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Portland cement transportation, in particular to a clinker transportation device for Portland cement production. Background Art
[0002] During the growth process of silicate cement, it is necessary to transport the clinker with a temperature of 150°C to 200°C to the next process for processing through a conveying device. The existing conveying device, such as the cement clinker conveying device that is easy to tension disclosed in the Chinese patent application number 202021507465.3, belongs to the technical field of belt conveyors, which includes a support frame, and the support frame includes a first upper support beam and a first lower support beam arranged parallel to each other. Tensioning rollers are respectively provided at both ends of the support frame, and a conveyor belt is provided around the two tensioning rollers. One end of one of the tensioning rollers is equipped with an adjustment device that drives the tensioning roller to move along the length direction of the first upper support beam. The device drives the first slider to rotate by rotating the screw rod to realize the tensioning adjustment of the conveyor belt. However, when the clinker falls on the upper part of the conveying device, the impact force can easily cause the conveyor belt to be tightened. At the same time, when a part of the conveyor belt is stuck, the tensioning adjustment device of the device has no buffering function, which can easily cause the conveyor belt to be subjected to a large impact and be pulled apart. In addition, for some conveyor belts that need to climb slopes, a chain is provided at the bottom of the conveyor belt, and the power unit is connected to the chain through a sprocket to prevent slipping. However, the load on the sprocket is large, and the outer side of the sprocket is easily worn and needs to be replaced regularly. The existing sprockets are mostly one-piece structures, and can only be replaced as a whole after wear, and the replacement cost is high. Therefore, a clinker conveying device for silicate cement production is needed, and its tensioning adjustment device is provided with a spring buffer, which can retract when the conveyor belt is stuck to play a buffering role. At the same time, a new type of sprocket is used, and the tooth blocks can be replaced separately to reduce the use cost. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a clinker conveying device for silicate cement production, whose tensioning adjustment device is provided with a spring buffer, which can retract when the conveyor belt is stuck to play a buffering role. At the same time, a new type of sprocket is adopted, and the tooth blocks can be replaced separately to reduce the use cost.
[0004] The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] The utility model proposes a clinker conveying device for silicate cement production, comprising: a frame, a conveyor belt, a head mechanism, and a tensioning adjustment mechanism, wherein the frame is installed on the ground, the head mechanism is installed at the upper end of the frame, the tensioning adjustment mechanism is installed at the lower end of the frame, the conveyor belt is arranged along the frame, and the two ends of the conveyor belt are respectively wound around the head mechanism and the tensioning adjustment mechanism; the tensioning adjustment mechanism comprises a tail sprocket, a guide rail, a slider, and a screw, the guide rail is installed on both sides of the lower end of the frame, the slider is slidably installed on the guide rail, the two sides of the tail sprocket are connected to the slider through a rotating shaft, one end of the guide rail is provided with a stopper, one end of the screw is hinged to the slider, the other end of the screw passes through the stopper, an adjusting nut is provided on the screw, and a spring is provided between the adjusting nut and the stopper.
[0006] Furthermore, the screw rod is parallel to the long direction of the guide rail.
[0007] Furthermore, two adjusting nuts are provided on the screw rod, and the two adjusting nuts are tightly attached to each other.
[0008] Furthermore, the head mechanism includes a head box, a driving sprocket, a motor, a reducer, and a main shaft. The head box is installed at the upper end of the frame, the main shaft is installed in the head box through a bearing seat, the driving sprocket is installed on the main shaft, and one end of the main shaft passes through the head box and is connected to the output shaft of the reducer, and the motor is connected to the input shaft of the reducer.
[0009] Furthermore, a magnetic coupler is provided between the motor and the input shaft of the reducer, and a coupling is provided between the output shaft of the reducer and the main shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, the driving sprocket and the tail sprocket are both composed of a wheel body and a tooth block, the wheel body is provided with a positioning hole and a threaded hole, the inner side of the tooth block is provided with a positioning protrusion, and the middle part of the tooth block is provided with a step hole, the tooth block is installed on the outside of the wheel body through the positioning protrusion and bolts, and the tooth blocks are spliced together and surround the outer periphery of the wheel body.
[0011] Furthermore, a chain is provided on the inner side of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is connected to the driving sprocket and the tail sprocket through the chain.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: by arranging a tensioning adjustment mechanism at the lower part of the frame, the tensioning degree of the spring can be adjusted by adjusting the nut to achieve tensioning adjustment; when the conveyor belt is tightened, the slider can slide to play a buffering role and protect the chain; at the same time, the sprocket adopts replaceable tooth blocks, which can be replaced separately when the tooth blocks are worn, thereby reducing the replacement cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the head mechanism of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the head mechanism of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the tensioning adjustment mechanism of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the driving sprocket and the tail sprocket of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveyor belt of the utility model;
[0019] In the figure: 1-frame, 2-conveyor belt, 4-head mechanism, 401-head box, 402-driving sprocket, 403-motor, 404-reducer, 405-spindle, 406-magnetic coupling, 407-coupling, 5-tensioning adjustment mechanism, 501-tail sprocket, 502-guide rail, 503-slider, 504-screw, 505-stopper, 506-adjusting nut, 507-spring, 6-wheel body, 7-tooth block, 8-positioning protrusion, 9-chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements with the same or similar functions. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the various components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.
[0022] Furthermore, terms such as "first," "second," and so on, used in this utility model are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the aforementioned features. Furthermore, the technical solutions of various embodiments may be combined, but only if they are achievable by persons of ordinary skill in the art. If a combination of technical solutions contradicts or is unachievable, such combination shall be deemed non-existent and outside the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a clinker conveying device for silicate cement production, comprising: a frame 1, a conveyor belt 2, a head mechanism 4, and a tensioning adjustment mechanism 5. The frame 1 is installed on the ground, the head mechanism 4 is installed on the upper end of the frame 1, and the tensioning adjustment mechanism 5 is installed on the lower end of the frame 1. The conveyor belt 2 is arranged along the frame 1, and the two ends of the conveyor belt 2 are respectively wound around the head mechanism 4 and the tensioning adjustment mechanism 5; the tensioning adjustment mechanism 5 includes a tail sprocket 501, a guide rail 50 2. Slider 503, screw 504, guide rail 502 is installed on both sides of the lower end of frame 1, slider 503 is slidably installed on guide rail 502, both sides of tail sprocket 501 are connected to slider 503 through rotating shaft, one end of guide rail 502 is provided with stopper 505, one end of screw 504 is hinged to slider 503, the other end of screw 504 passes through stopper 505, an adjusting nut 506 is provided on screw 504, and a spring 507 is provided between adjusting nut 506 and stopper 505.
[0024] The feeding mechanism delivers the silicate cement clinker to the conveyor belt 2 at the lower end of the frame 1. Driven by the motor 403, the conveyor belt 2 moves upward along the frame 1, thereby driving the silicate cement clinker to move to the upper part of the frame 1, and then discharged into the head box 401, and introduced into the next process through the head box 401. When the conveyor belt 2 is in use, the length of the conveyor belt 2 will be slightly stretched. In order to ensure the smooth movement of the conveyor belt 2, the adjusting nut 506 can be adjusted at this time. After turning the adjusting nut 506, the degree of compression of the spring 507 can be adjusted. When the length of belt 2 changes, the tension of conveyor belt 2 can be adjusted. At the same time, when the feeding flow rate is large, the impact force on conveyor belt 2 is large, or conveyor belt 2 is stuck when running to a certain section. Under the pulling force of conveyor belt 2, slider 503 can overcome the elastic force of spring 507 and slide forward, playing a buffering role, reducing the impact force on conveyor belt 2. At the same time, a magnetic coupler 406 is provided between the motor 403 and the reducer 404. When conveyor belt 2 is stuck, it can run idle to avoid damage to components such as conveyor belt 2, motor 403, and reducer 404.
[0025] In a specific embodiment, Figure 4As shown, the screw 504 is parallel to the long direction of the guide rail 502. When the conveyor belt 2 is stuck, the conveyor belt 2 can drive the tail sprocket 501 and the slider 503 to slide on the guide rail 502, reducing the tension of the conveyor belt 2 and playing a buffering role.
[0026] In a specific embodiment, two adjusting nuts 506 are provided on the screw rod 504 , and the two adjusting nuts 506 are in close contact with each other. The two adjusting nuts 506 are in close contact with each other to prevent the adjusting nuts 506 from loosening, thereby ensuring that the spring 507 is in a compressed state.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown, the head mechanism 4 includes a head box 401, a driving sprocket 402, a motor 403, a reducer 404, and a main shaft 405. The head box 401 is installed at the upper end of the frame 1, and the main shaft 405 is installed in the head box 401 through a bearing seat. The driving sprocket 402 is installed on the main shaft 405. One end of the main shaft 405 passes through the head box 401 and is connected to the output shaft of the reducer 404. The motor 403 is connected to the input shaft of the reducer 404. The power of the motor 403 is transmitted to the main shaft 405 through the reducer 404, and then drives the driving sprocket 402 to rotate through the main shaft 405, thereby pulling the conveyor belt 2 to run on the frame 1.
[0028] In a specific embodiment, a magnetic coupling 406 is provided between the motor 403 and the input shaft of the reducer 404. The magnetic coupling 406 plays a protective role and can idle when the conveyor belt 2 is stuck to prevent the motor from burning. A coupling 407 is provided between the output shaft of the reducer 404 and the main shaft 405. When the reducer 404 and the main shaft 405 are offset, smooth transmission can be guaranteed.
[0029] In a specific embodiment, Figure 5As shown, the driving sprocket 402 and the tail sprocket 501 are both composed of a wheel body 6 and a tooth block 7. The wheel body 6 is provided with a positioning hole and a threaded hole, the inner side of the tooth block 7 is provided with a positioning protrusion 8, and the middle part of the tooth block 7 is provided with a step hole. The tooth block 7 is installed on the outside of the wheel body 6 through the positioning protrusion 8 and bolts. The tooth blocks 7 are spliced together and surround the outer periphery of the wheel body 6. Since the conveyor belt 2 is loaded with a large load when transporting silicate cement clinker, the driving sprocket 402 and the tail sprocket 501 wear faster. After a period of use, when the driving sprocket 402 and the tail sprocket 501 need to be maintained, the bolts can be loosened, and then the tooth block 7 that needs to be replaced can be removed, and then the new tooth block 7 can be placed on the wheel body 6 so that the positioning protrusion 8 is inserted into the positioning hole, and then the bolts are tightened to complete the replacement. The positioning protrusion 8 and the positioning hole can realize the positioning of the tooth block 7, thereby improving the installation accuracy. When maintaining the driving sprocket 402 and the tail sprocket 501 , the tooth block 7 can be replaced separately without removing the wheel body 6 from the shaft body, thereby reducing maintenance costs and difficulty.
[0030] In a specific embodiment, Figure 6 As shown, a chain 9 is provided on the inner side of the conveyor belt 2, and the conveyor belt 2 is connected to the driving sprocket 402 and the tail sprocket 501 through the chain 9. The connection between the chain 9 and the sprocket is not easy to slip, which can ensure the smooth operation of the conveyor belt 2 when overloaded.
[0031] Of course, the present invention may have many other implementations. Based on this implementation, other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without any creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A clinker conveying device for silicate cement production, characterized in that: include: A frame (1), a conveyor belt (2), a head mechanism (4), and a tensioning adjustment mechanism (5); the frame (1) is installed on the ground, the head mechanism (4) is installed at the upper end of the frame (1), and the tensioning adjustment mechanism (5) is installed at the lower end of the frame (1); the conveyor belt (2) is arranged along the frame (1), and the two ends of the conveyor belt (2) are respectively wound around the head mechanism (4) and the tensioning adjustment mechanism (5); the tensioning adjustment mechanism (5) includes a tail sprocket (501), a guide rail (502), a slider (503), and a screw (504). The guide rail (502) is installed on both sides of the lower end of the frame (1), the slider (503) is slidably installed on the guide rail (502), and both sides of the tail sprocket (501) are connected to the slider (503) through a rotating shaft. One end of the guide rail (502) is provided with a stopper (505), one end of the screw rod (504) is hinged to the slider (503), and the other end of the screw rod (504) passes through the stopper (505), and an adjusting nut (506) is provided on the screw rod (504), and a spring (507) is provided between the adjusting nut (506) and the stopper (505).
2. A clinker conveying device for silicate cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screw (504) is parallel to the long direction of the guide rail (502).
3. A clinker conveying device for silicate cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two adjusting nuts (506) are provided on the screw rod (504), and the two adjusting nuts (506) are tightly attached to each other.
4. A clinker conveying device for silicate cement production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The head mechanism (4) comprises a head housing (401), a driving sprocket (402), a motor (403), a reducer (404), and a main shaft (405); the head housing (401) is mounted on the upper end of the frame (1); the main shaft (405) is mounted in the head housing (401) via a bearing seat; the driving sprocket (402) is mounted on the main shaft (405); one end of the main shaft (405) passes through the head housing (401) and is connected to the output shaft of the reducer (404); and the motor (403) is connected to the input shaft of the reducer (404).
5. A clinker conveying device for silicate cement production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A magnetic coupling (406) is provided between the motor (403) and the input shaft of the reducer (404), and a coupling (407) is provided between the output shaft of the reducer (404) and the main shaft (405).
6. A clinker conveying device for silicate cement production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving sprocket (402) and the tail sprocket (501) are both composed of a wheel body (6) and a tooth block (7); the wheel body (6) is provided with a positioning hole and a threaded hole; the inner side of the tooth block (7) is provided with a positioning protrusion (8); the middle part of the tooth block (7) is provided with a step hole; the tooth block (7) is mounted on the outer side of the wheel body (6) through the positioning protrusion (8) and bolts; the tooth blocks (7) are spliced together and surround the outer circumference of the wheel body (6).
7. A clinker conveying device for silicate cement production according to claim 6, characterized in that: A chain (9) is provided on the inner side of the conveyor belt (2), and the conveyor belt (2) is connected to the driving sprocket (402) and the tail sprocket (501) through the chain (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cement clinker conveying device convenient to tension
CN212830962U