Aluminum material melting and hoisting mechanism

Abstract

The utility model provides an aluminum material melting and hoisting mechanism, which relates to the technical field of aluminum material production and comprises a mounting plate, a moving component arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate and an adjusting component fixed below the moving component. According to the aluminum material melting and hoisting mechanism, the electric push rod drives the first moving plate to move, the first moving plate drives the moving block fixed to the lower surface of the first moving plate to move, and therefore the moving block can move in the moving groove; the lifting mechanism drives the first moving plate to move to drive the second moving plates arranged below the first moving plate to move, so that the first moving plate and the second moving plates are in a step shape, the lifting mechanism can be adjusted according to the shape of the aluminum material to adapt to the aluminum materials of different shapes and sizes, and flexible lifting of different aluminum plates and aluminum pipes is achieved; and the shutdown time caused by equipment discomfort is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a hoisting mechanism, in particular to an aluminum material melting hoisting mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of aluminum material production. Background Art

[0002] Among casting alloys, cast aluminum alloys are the most widely used and are unmatched by other alloys. The casting process performance of aluminum alloys is usually understood as a combination of the most outstanding properties during the filling of the casting mold, crystallization and cooling processes, such as fluidity, shrinkage, air tightness, casting stress, and air absorption. These properties of aluminum alloys depend on the composition of the alloy, but are also related to casting factors, alloy heating temperature, complexity of the casting mold, pouring and riser system, gate shape, etc. When producing and processing aluminum alloys, a melting furnace is required to melt the raw melt, and then shape it. Since the internal temperature of the melting furnace is very high when smelting aluminum alloys, it will be transmitted to the outside of the melting furnace, raising the ambient temperature around the melting furnace, making it impossible for workers to load the materials at close range. When loading the materials, high temperature burns may occur, affecting the life safety of the workers. Therefore, most of the materials are hoisted and loaded using a lifting mechanism.

[0003] Although the existing aluminum lifting mechanism can be adjusted according to the specifications of aluminum plates or aluminum tubes, most of them can only lift aluminum plates of different lengths and widths or aluminum tubes of different diameters. However, when faced with aluminum plates and aluminum tubes at the same time, the corresponding lifting mechanism needs to be replaced, which has low work efficiency and affects production.

[0004] Therefore, an aluminum material melting and lifting mechanism is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model proposes an aluminum melting hoisting mechanism to solve the problem that in the prior art, only aluminum plates of different lengths and widths or aluminum tubes of different diameters can be hoisted. When there are aluminum plates and aluminum tubes, the corresponding hoisting mechanisms need to be replaced, resulting in low work efficiency.

[0006] The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: an aluminum material melting hoisting mechanism, comprising a mounting plate and a moving assembly arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate, and also comprising an adjusting assembly fixed below the moving assembly;

[0007] The adjustment component includes a placement plate and a groove opened on the surface of the placement plate, an electric push rod is fixed to the inner wall of the groove, a first movable plate is fixed to one end of the electric push rod, a second movable plate is arranged below the first movable plate, a movable block is fixed to the lower surface of the first movable plate, and a movable groove is opened on the upper surface of the second movable plate, and the movable block moves in the movable groove.

[0008] Furthermore, sliders are fixed on the sides of the first movable plate and the second movable plate, and a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the groove. The slider moves in the slide groove. The first movable plate moves in the groove through the electric push rod, the slider and the slide groove. The second movable plate moves in the groove through the first movable plate, the movable block, the slider and the slide groove. There are two groups of sliders and slide grooves, and they are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first movable plate and the second movable plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the moving component includes a motor, a mounting groove is opened on the lower surface of the mounting plate, the motor is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a bidirectional threaded rod is fixed to the output end of the motor, the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove through a bearing, a threaded cap is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod, a first connecting rod is fixed to the lower surface of the threaded cap, and the lower end of the first connecting rod is fixed to the upper surface of the placement plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the movable assembly also includes a support rod fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a movable block is sleeved on the surface of the support rod, a second connecting rod is fixed to the side of the movable block, and the other end of the second connecting rod is fixed to the side of the threaded cap.

[0011] Furthermore, there are two threaded caps and two first connecting rods, which are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod. There are two groups of first connecting rods, and the other group of first connecting rods is fixed on the lower surface of the movable block. The movable block moves on the surface of the support rod through the bidirectional threaded rod, the threaded cap and the second connecting rod.

[0012] Furthermore, there are two electric push rods, which are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the groove, there are multiple second movable plates, which are stacked inside the groove, and there are multiple movable blocks, which are respectively fixed on the lower surfaces of multiple second movable plates.

[0013] Furthermore, the movable slot is also opened on the inner wall of the groove, and the widths of the first movable plate and the plurality of second movable plates decrease sequentially from top to bottom.

[0014] The utility model provides an aluminum material melting hoisting mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The aluminum melting hoisting mechanism drives the first movable plate to move through the electric push rod, and the first movable plate drives the movable block fixed on its lower surface to move, so that the movable block can move in the movable groove. When the movable block moves to the maximum distance in the movable groove, it drives the second movable plate arranged below the first movable plate to move, so that the first movable plate and multiple second movable plates are stepped, so that the hoisting mechanism can be adjusted according to the shape of the aluminum material to adapt to aluminum materials of different shapes and sizes, realize flexible hoisting of different aluminum plates and aluminum tubes, and reduce downtime caused by equipment incompatibility.

[0016] 2. The aluminum melting hoisting mechanism drives the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate through a motor, and the bidirectional threaded rod drives the threaded cap to move, and the threaded cap drives the first connecting rod to move. At the same time, the threaded cap drives the second connecting rod to move, thereby driving the movable block fixed at one end of the second connecting rod to move, and then the lower surface of the movable block is fixed on the other first connecting rod to move synchronously, further improving the stability during the handling process, preventing the aluminum from shaking during the hoisting process, reducing the error caused by manual operation, and improving the consistency and reliability of the work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the adjustment component in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model after adjustment.

[0021] Description of Reference Numerals

[0022] 1. Mounting plate;

[0023] 2. Moving assembly; 201. Motor; 202. Bidirectional threaded rod; 203. Threaded cap; 204. First connecting rod; 205. Support rod; 206. Movable block; 207. Second connecting rod;

[0024] 3. Adjustment assembly; 301. Placement plate; 302. Groove; 303. Electric push rod; 304. First movable plate; 305. Slider; 306. Moving block; 307. Second movable plate; 308. Movable slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 4 An embodiment of the utility model provides an aluminum melting hoisting mechanism, which includes a mounting plate 1 and a moving component 2 arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate 1, and also includes an adjustment component 3 fixed below the moving component 2.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 The adjustment component 3 includes a placement plate 301 and a groove 302 opened on the surface of the placement plate 301. An electric push rod 303 is fixed to the inner wall of the groove 302. A first movable plate 304 is fixed to one end of the electric push rod 303. A second movable plate 307 is provided below the first movable plate 304. A movable block 306 is fixed to the lower surface of the first movable plate 304. A movable groove 308 is opened on the upper surface of the second movable plate 307. The movable block 306 moves in the movable groove 308. The first movable plate 304 and the second movable plate 307 are on the side. The first movable plate 304 is moved in the groove 302 by means of the electric push rod 303, the slider 305 and the groove. The second movable plate 307 is moved in the groove 302 by means of the first movable plate 304, the moving block 306, the slider 305 and the groove. There are two sets of sliders 305 and the groove, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first movable plate 304 and the second movable plate 307. There are two electric push rods 303, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first movable plate 304 and the second movable plate 307. The inner wall of the groove 302 has multiple second movable plates 307, which are stacked inside the groove 302. There are multiple movable blocks 306, which are respectively fixed on the lower surfaces of the multiple second movable plates 307; the movable groove 308 is also opened on the inner wall of the groove 302, and the width of the first movable plate 304 and the multiple second movable plates 307 decreases from top to bottom; the aluminum melting lifting mechanism drives the first movable plate 304 to move by the electric push rod 303, and the first movable plate 304 drives the movable block 306 fixed on its lower surface to move The movable block 306 moves in the movable groove 308. When the movable block 306 moves to the maximum distance in the movable groove 308, it drives the second movable plate 307 arranged below the first movable plate 304 to move, so that the first movable plate 304 and the plurality of second movable plates 307 are stepped, so that the lifting mechanism can be adjusted according to the shape of the aluminum material to adapt to aluminum materials of different shapes and sizes, thereby realizing flexible lifting of different aluminum plates and aluminum tubes and reducing downtime caused by equipment incompatibility.

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4, the moving component 2 includes a motor 201, a mounting groove is provided on the lower surface of the mounting plate 1, the motor 201 is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a bidirectional threaded rod 202 is fixed to the output end of the motor 201, and the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod 202 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove through a bearing, and a threaded cap 203 is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 202, and a first connecting rod 204 is fixed to the lower surface of the threaded cap 203, and the lower end of the first connecting rod 204 is fixed to the upper surface of the placement plate 301; the moving component 2 also includes a support rod 205 fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a movable block 206 is sleeved on the surface of the support rod 205, and a second connecting rod 207 is fixed to the side of the movable block 206, and the other end of the second connecting rod 207 is fixed to the side of the threaded cap 203; there are two threaded caps 203 and the first connecting rod 204, and they are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 202, the first connecting rod 204 There are two groups, and the other group of first connecting rods 204 is fixed on the lower surface of the movable block 206, and the movable block 206 is movable on the surface of the support rod 205 through the bidirectional threaded rod 202, the threaded cap 203 and the second connecting rod 207; the aluminum melting lifting mechanism drives the bidirectional threaded rod 202 to rotate through the motor 201, and the bidirectional threaded rod 202 drives the threaded cap 203 to move, and the threaded cap 203 drives the first connecting rod 204 to move, and at the same time, the threaded cap 203 drives the second connecting rod 207 to move, thereby driving the movable block 206 fixed at one end of the second connecting rod 207 to move, and then the lower surface of the movable block 206 is fixed on the other first connecting rod 204 and moves synchronously, further improving the stability during transportation, preventing the aluminum from shaking during lifting, reducing errors caused by manual operation, and improving the consistency and reliability of work.

[0029] When the present invention is in use: first, the device is installed in a designated position, and the device is connected to an external control device and 220V AC power, and the control device can be a conventional known device that serves as a control for a computer, etc., and then the staff controls the motor 201 to operate through the control device, and the motor 201 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 202 to rotate, and the bidirectional threaded rod 202 drives the threaded cap 203 to move, and the threaded cap 203 drives the first connecting rod 204 to move, so that the adjustment component 3 can clamp the aluminum plate, and at the same time, the threaded cap 203 drives the second connecting rod 207 to move, thereby driving the movable block 206 fixed at one end of the second connecting rod 207 to move, and then the lower surface of the movable block 206 is fixed on the other first connecting rod 204 and moves synchronously, further improving the stability during transportation and preventing the aluminum material from shaking during lifting.

[0030] When the aluminum material is tubular, the staff only needs to control the operation of the electric push rod 303 through the control equipment. The electric push rod 303 drives the first movable plate 304 to move, and the first movable plate 304 drives the movable block 306 fixed on its lower surface to move, so that the movable block 306 can move in the movable groove 308. When the movable block 306 moves to the maximum distance in the movable groove 308, it drives the second movable plate 307 arranged under the first movable plate 304 to move, so that the first movable plate 304 and multiple second movable plates 307 are stepped, increasing the contact area between the first movable plate 304 and the second movable plate 307 and the aluminum tube, avoiding problems such as slipping during the aluminum tube lifting process.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A melting aluminum material hoisting mechanism, comprising a mounting plate (1) and a moving assembly (2) arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate (1), characterized in that: It also includes an adjustment component (3) fixed below the moving component (2); The adjustment assembly (3) comprises a placement plate (301) and a groove (302) provided on the surface of the placement plate (301); an electric push rod (303) is fixed to the inner wall of the groove (302); a first movable plate (304) is fixed to one end of the electric push rod (303); a second movable plate (307) is provided below the first movable plate (304); a movable block (306) is fixed to the lower surface of the first movable plate (304); a movable groove (308) is provided on the upper surface of the second movable plate (307); the movable block (306) The activity is in the activity slot (308).

2. The aluminum material melting and hoisting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks (305) are fixed to the sides of the first movable plate (304) and the second movable plate (307); a slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the groove (302); the slide block (305) moves in the slide groove; the first movable plate (304) moves in the groove (302) through the electric push rod (303), the slide block (305) and the slide groove; the second movable plate (307) moves in the groove (302) through the first movable plate (304), the moving block (306), the slide block (305) and the slide groove; there are two groups of the slide blocks (305) and the slide groove, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first movable plate (304) and the second movable plate (307).

3. The aluminum material melting and hoisting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (2) comprises a motor (201); a mounting groove is provided on the lower surface of the mounting plate (1); the motor (201) is fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove; a bidirectional threaded rod (202) is fixed to the output end of the motor (201); the other end of the bidirectional threaded rod (202) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove via a bearing; a threaded cap (203) is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (202); a first connecting rod (204) is fixed to the lower surface of the threaded cap (203); and the lower end of the first connecting rod (204) is fixed to the upper surface of the placement plate (301).

4. The aluminum material melting and hoisting mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving assembly (2) further comprises a support rod (205) fixed to the inner wall of the mounting groove, a movable block (206) being sleeved on the surface of the support rod (205), a second connecting rod (207) being fixed to the side of the movable block (206), and the other end of the second connecting rod (207) being fixed to the side of the threaded cap (203).

5. The aluminum material melting and hoisting mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two threaded caps (203) and two first connecting rods (204), which are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (202). There are two groups of first connecting rods (204), and the other group of first connecting rods (204) is fixed on the lower surface of the movable block (206). The movable block (206) is movable on the surface of the support rod (205) through the bidirectional threaded rod (202), the threaded cap (203) and the second connecting rod (207).

6. The aluminum material melting and hoisting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two electric push rods (303) symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the groove (302); there are multiple second movable plates (307) stacked inside the groove (302); there are multiple movable blocks (306) respectively fixed on the lower surfaces of the multiple second movable plates (307).

7. The aluminum material melting and hoisting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable groove (308) is also provided on the inner wall of the groove (302), and the widths of the first movable plate (304) and the plurality of second movable plates (307) decrease sequentially from top to bottom.

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