Angle-adjustable hoisting hook
By designing a lifting hook with adjustable angle and using bevel gear and threaded rod structure to synchronously adjust the hoop spacing and photovoltaic panel angle, the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the lifting hook in the existing technology is solved, the uniform sharing of the hoop stress and the flexible adjustment of the photovoltaic panel angle are achieved, and the service life of the hoop is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422654456.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing hoisting hooks are not convenient for adjusting the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel and the spacing between the hoop rings, resulting in excessive stress on the hoop rings when installing heavy photovoltaic panels, thereby reducing their service life.
An angle-adjustable lifting hook was designed. The adjustment mechanism was used to adjust the hoop spacing and the photovoltaic panel tilt angle. The bevel gear and threaded rod structure were used to synchronously adjust the hoop spacing and the photovoltaic panel angle, sharing the stress and extending the hoop service life.
The flexible adjustment of the photovoltaic panel tilt angle and the expansion of the hoop spacing are achieved, the hoop stress is reduced, and the service life of the hoop is extended.
Smart Images

Figure CN223342192U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of hoisting hooks, in particular to a hoisting hook with adjustable angle. Background Art
[0002] A photovoltaic panel is a power generation device that generates direct current when exposed to sunlight. It mainly generates electricity by absorbing solar energy through solar photovoltaic modules. It is almost entirely composed of thin solid photovoltaic cells made of semiconductor materials. During the installation process, photovoltaic panels usually need to be installed using lifting hooks.
[0003] In the process of implementing this application, the inventors discovered that the prior art has the following problems:
[0004] Most of the existing lifting hooks are composed of an iron frame and a hoop fixed with bolts, which makes it inconvenient to rotate the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel by rotation. In addition, in the existing technology, the installation iron frame is mostly designed with two hoops fixedly connected by the installation iron frame, which makes it inconvenient to adjust the distance between the two hoops. When the installed photovoltaic panel is heavy, the hoop is subjected to greater stress, which easily leads to a decrease in the service life of the hoop.
[0005] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a lifting hook with adjustable angle to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the existing technology and to propose an angle-adjustable lifting hook, which can adjust the distance between the two hoops, so that when installing photovoltaic panels with larger mass, the combined load-bearing capacity of the two hoops can be increased by widening the distance, and the inclination angle of the installed photovoltaic panels can be adjusted.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] An angle-adjustable hanging hook comprises two fixed plates and two hoops, the outer walls of the two hoops are slidably arranged on both sides inside the two fixed plates, a double-headed screw is rotatably arranged at the center of the lower end surface of the inner wall of the two fixed plates, an adjustment box is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the outer wall of the two fixed plates, an adjustment mechanism is arranged inside the adjustment box, the adjustment mechanism comprises two transverse bevel gears, a rotating shaft and two longitudinal bevel gears, and a rotating arm is rotatably arranged at the center of one side of the outer wall of the two fixed plates;
[0009] The outer walls of the two rotating arms are movably socketed with sleeve blocks, and connecting blocks are fixedly provided at the center of the opposite side of the outer walls of the two sleeve blocks. A fixing mechanism is provided inside the connecting block, and the fixing mechanism includes two embedded blocks, two slides and two threaded rods. A fixing box is fixedly provided at the center of the upper end surface of the outer wall of the connecting block, and support arms are rotatably provided at the center of the side away from the outer walls of the two fixing plates. One end of the two support arms is rotatably provided at the center of the side away from the outer walls of the two sleeve blocks.
[0010] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the centers of both sides of the inner wall of the regulating box, the two longitudinal bevel gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the two transverse bevel gears are respectively fixedly arranged on the upper end surfaces of the two double-headed screws.
[0011] Furthermore, the two slides are slidably arranged inside the connecting block, the two embedded blocks are respectively fixedly arranged at the center lower ends of the two slides on the separated side, and the two threaded rods are respectively rotatably arranged at the center of the upper ends of the opposite sides of the outer walls of the two sleeves and are rotatably connected to the fixed box.
[0012] Furthermore, the two double-headed screws are respectively threaded through the centers of both sides of the upper end surfaces of the two hoop rings, and the two transverse bevel gears are respectively meshed with the two longitudinal bevel gears.
[0013] Furthermore, a positioning hole is opened through the front end of one side of the two rotating arms, and a through groove is opened through the center of both sides of the outer wall of the two sleeves. The two embedded blocks are respectively slidably embedded in the two through grooves and one of the multiple positioning holes on the sleeve and the rotating arm on the same side.
[0014] Furthermore, the two threaded rods are respectively threaded through the two slides and rotated to pass through the centers of both sides of the outer wall of the fixed box.
[0015] Furthermore, a second bevel gear is fixedly provided at one opposite end of the two threaded rods, and a first bevel gear is rotatably provided at the center of the upper end surface of the inner wall of the fixed box and is meshed with the two second bevel gears.
[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The utility model proposes an angle-adjustable lifting hook, which rotates the No. 1 bevel gear to drive the two No. 2 bevel gears to rotate in opposite directions at the same time, thereby driving the two threaded rods to rotate in opposite directions at the same time, and then driving the two slides to move in opposite or opposite directions at the same time, so that the two embedded blocks can respectively penetrate or escape from the two through grooves and one of the multiple positioning holes on the sleeve block and the rotating arm on the same side, so as to achieve the effect of fixing the positions of the two sleeve blocks, thereby limiting the rotation of the support arm, so that the support arm can support the rotated rotating arm, and thereby the inclination angle of the installed photovoltaic panel can be adjusted and fixed.
[0018] 2. The utility model proposes an angle-adjustable lifting hook, in which the rotating shaft drives the two transverse bevel gears to rotate synchronously through the two longitudinal bevel gears on both sides of its outer wall, so that the two double-headed screws can rotate synchronously, and because the two double-headed screws are respectively threaded through the centers of both sides of the upper end faces of the two hoops, the double-headed screws can drive the two hoops to slide on the inner walls of the two fixed plates in relative or opposite directions during the rotation process, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the distance between the two hoops. When the distance between the two hoops increases within a certain range, the stress generated by the load-bearing of the rotating arm can be evenly shared, thereby reducing the stress generated by the larger mass photovoltaic panels on the hoops, and the distance between the hoops can be adjusted according to the different masses of photovoltaic panels to extend the service life of the hoops. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall axonometric diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional view of the fixing plate and the adjustment box of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is an axonometric diagram of the sleeve block of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a front cross-sectional schematic diagram of the sleeve block and the connecting block of the present utility model.
[0023] Legend:
[0024] 1. Fixing plate; 2. Adjusting box; 3. Double-headed screw; 4. Hoop; 5. Rotating arm; 6. Fixing box; 7. Connecting block; 8. Sleeve block; 9. Positioning hole; 10. Support arm; 11. Adjusting mechanism; 12. Through slot; 13. Bevel gear No. 1; 14. Bevel gear No. 2; 15. Fixing mechanism; 1101. Transverse bevel gear; 1102. Rotating shaft; 1103. Longitudinal bevel gear; 1501. Insert; 1502. Slide plate; 1503. Threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Reference Figures 1 to 4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:
[0027] An angle-adjustable lifting hook comprises two fixed plates 1 and two hoops 4. The outer walls of the two hoops 4 are slidably disposed on both sides within the two fixed plates 1. A double-headed screw 3 is rotatably disposed at the center of the lower end surfaces of the inner walls of the two fixed plates 1. An adjustment box 2 is fixedly disposed on the upper end surfaces of the outer walls of the two fixed plates 1. An adjustment mechanism 11 is disposed within the adjustment box 2. A rotating arm 5 is rotatably disposed at the center of the outer walls of the two fixed plates 1 on one side thereof.
[0028] The outer walls of the two rotating arms 5 are movably sleeved with sleeve blocks 8, and a connecting block 7 is fixedly provided at the center of the opposite side of the outer walls of the two sleeve blocks 8. A fixing mechanism 15 is provided inside the connecting block 7, and a fixing box 6 is fixedly provided at the center of the upper end surface of the outer wall of the connecting block 7. The outer walls of the two fixed plates 1 are rotatably provided with support arms 10 at the center of the separated side, and one end of the two support arms 10 is rotatably provided at the center of the separated side of the outer walls of the two sleeve blocks 8.
[0029] Specifically, the device can be fixed to the outer wall of the mounting column through the hoop 4, and the distance between the two hoop rings 4 can be adjusted by the adjustment mechanism 11, so that when installing photovoltaic panels with larger mass, the stress on the hoop ring 4 caused by the load-bearing of the rotating arm 5 can be evenly shared by increasing the distance between the two hoop rings 4, so as to extend the service life of the hoop 4, and the rotating arm 5 can be rotated at the same time. At the same time, since the length of the support arm 10 is fixed, the support arm 10 drives the sleeve block 8 to slide on the surface of the rotating arm 5. When the rotating arm 5 is rotated to the appropriate position, the fixing mechanism 15 in the connecting block 7 can be used to fix the positions of the two sleeve blocks 8, thereby limiting the rotation of the support arm 10 and the rotating arm 5, and achieving the effect of supporting the rotating arm 5 through the support arm 10.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The rotating shaft 1102 is rotatably set at the center of both sides of the inner wall of the adjusting box 2, the two longitudinal bevel gears 1103 are fixedly sleeved on both sides of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1102, and the two transverse bevel gears 1101 are fixedly set on the upper end surfaces of the two double-headed screws 3.
[0031] Specifically, the rotating shaft 1102 drives the two transverse bevel gears 1101 to rotate respectively through the two longitudinal bevel gears 1103 on both sides of the outer wall thereof, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of the two double-headed screws 3 .
[0032] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 4 The two slides 1502 are slidably arranged inside the connecting block 7, the two embedded blocks 1501 are respectively fixedly arranged at the lower end of the center of the side away from the two slides 1502, and the two threaded rods 1503 are respectively rotatably arranged at the center of the upper end of the opposite side of the outer wall of the two sleeve blocks 8 and are rotatably connected to the fixed box 6.
[0033] Specifically, rotating the two threaded rods 1503 in opposite directions can drive the two slides 1502 to move closer or farther away, thereby achieving a fixing effect on the position of the insert 1501, so that the two inserts 1501 can fix the positions of the two sleeve blocks 8 respectively.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 The two double-headed screws 3 are respectively threaded through the centers of both sides of the upper end surfaces of the two hoop rings 4, and the two transverse bevel gears 1101 are respectively engaged with the two longitudinal bevel gears 1103.
[0035] Specifically, the two double-headed screws 3 can rotate synchronously with the two longitudinal bevel gears 1103 through the two transverse bevel gears 1101, so that the two double-headed screws 3 drive the two hoops 4 to move closer or farther away through rotation, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the distance between the two hoops 4.
[0036] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 A positioning hole 9 is formed through the front end of each side of the two rotating arms 5, and a through groove 12 is formed through the center of both sides of the outer wall of the two sleeve blocks 8. The two inserts 1501 are respectively slidably embedded in the two through grooves 12 and one of the multiple positioning holes 9 on the sleeve blocks 8 and the rotating arm 5 on the same side.
[0037] Specifically, the insert 1501 is embedded in the through slot 12 on the sleeve block 8 on the same side, and is also embedded in the positioning holes 9 arranged in the plurality of positioning holes 9 and located on the same horizontal line as the two through slots 12, thereby achieving the fixing effect of the sleeve block 8.
[0038] Reference Figure 4 The two threaded rods 1503 are respectively threaded through the two slides 1502 and rotate through the centers of both sides of the outer wall of the fixed box 6.
[0039] Specifically, it is convenient to fix the position of the threaded rod 1503 so that when the threaded rod 1503 is rotated, the two slides 1502 can move in opposite directions or towards each other.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 4 The two threaded rods 1503 are fixed with a second bevel gear 14 at one end relative to each other, and a first bevel gear 13 is rotatably provided at the center of the upper end surface of the inner wall of the fixed box 6 and is meshed with the two second bevel gears 14.
[0041] Specifically, by rotating the number one bevel gear 13 , the two number two bevel gears 14 can respectively drive the two threaded rods 1503 to rotate in opposite directions.
[0042] Working principle: During installation, the device is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting column through two hoops 4, and the position of the device is fixed by the two hoops 4. When a photovoltaic panel with a larger mass needs to be installed, the rotating shaft 1102 can be rotated and the two transverse bevel gears 1101 and the two double-headed screws 3 can be driven to rotate synchronously through the two longitudinal bevel gears 1103, so that the distance between the two hoops 4 can be adjusted within a certain range, so that the stress on the hoop 4 caused by the gravity of the photovoltaic panel with a larger mass can be evenly distributed to the two hoops 4, thereby extending the service life of the hoop 4 to a certain extent;
[0043] When the installation is completed and the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel needs to be adjusted, the No. 1 bevel gear 13 is rotated to drive the two threaded rods 1503 to rotate in opposite directions through the two No. 2 bevel gears 14 meshing therewith, so that the two slides 1502 respectively drive the two blocks 1501 to move to the opposite side, so that the two blocks 1501 are respectively disengaged from the two through grooves 12 on the same side sleeve 8 and the rotating arm 5 and the positioning holes 9 on the same horizontal line, thereby unlocking the position of the sleeve 8, and then rotating the rotating arm 5. Since the length of the support arm 10 is fixed, the support arm 10 pulls the sleeve 8 to slide on the outer wall of the rotating arm 5 while rotating during the rotation process. When the rotating arm 5 rotates to the appropriate position, the No. 1 bevel gear 13 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the two blocks 1501 re-fix the positions of the two sleeves 8, thereby achieving the fixation of the angles of the support arm 10 and the rotating arm 5 to achieve the adjustment effect of the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel.
[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An angle-adjustable hanging hook, comprising two fixing plates (1) and two hoops (4), characterized in that: The outer walls of the two hoop rings (4) are respectively slidably arranged inside the two fixed plates (1), and a double-headed screw (3) is rotatably arranged at the center of the lower end surface of the inner wall of the two fixed plates (1). An adjustment box (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the outer wall of the two fixed plates (1), and an adjustment mechanism (11) is arranged inside the adjustment box (2). The adjustment mechanism (11) includes two transverse bevel gears (1101), a rotating shaft (1102) and two longitudinal bevel gears (1103). The outer walls of the two fixed plates (1) are rotatably arranged at the center of one side. The outer walls of the two rotating arms (5) are both movably sleeved with sleeve blocks (8), and a connecting block (7) is fixedly provided at the center of the opposite side of the outer walls of the two sleeve blocks (8). A fixing mechanism (15) is provided inside the connecting block (7), and the fixing mechanism (15) includes two inserts (1501), two slides (1502) and two threaded rods (1503). A fixing box (6) is fixedly provided at the center of the upper end surface of the outer wall of the connecting block (7). The outer walls of the two fixing plates (1) are both rotatably provided with support arms (10) at the center of the separated side. One end of the two support arms (10) is respectively rotatably provided at the center of the separated side of the outer walls of the two sleeve blocks (8).
2. The angle-adjustable hanging hook according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (1102) is rotatably arranged at the centers of both sides of the inner wall of the regulating box (2), the two longitudinal bevel gears (1103) are respectively fixedly sleeved and arranged at both sides of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (1102), and the two transverse bevel gears (1101) are respectively fixedly arranged on the upper end surfaces of the two double-headed screws (3).
3. The angle-adjustable hanging hook according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two slides (1502) are both slidably arranged inside the connecting block (7), the two inserts (1501) are respectively fixedly arranged at the center lower ends of the two slides (1502) on the separated sides, and the two threaded rods (1503) are respectively rotatably arranged at the center of the upper ends of the opposite sides of the outer walls of the two sleeve blocks (8) and are rotatably connected to the fixed box (6).
4. The angle-adjustable hanging hook according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two double-headed screws (3) are respectively threaded through the centers of both sides of the upper end surfaces of the two hoop rings (4), and the two transverse bevel gears (1101) are respectively meshed with the two longitudinal bevel gears (1103).
5. The angle-adjustable hanging hook according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning hole (9) is provided through the front end of one side of the two rotating arms (5), and a through groove (12) is provided through the center of both sides of the outer wall of the two sleeve blocks (8). The two insert blocks (1501) are respectively slidably embedded in the two through grooves (12) and one positioning hole (9) among the multiple positioning holes (9) on the sleeve block (8) and the rotating arm (5) on the same side.
6. The angle-adjustable hanging hook according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two threaded rods (1503) are respectively threaded through the two slides (1502) and rotated through the centers of both sides of the outer wall of the fixed box (6).
7. The angle-adjustable hanging hook according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second bevel gear (14) is fixedly provided at one opposite end of the two threaded rods (1503), and a first bevel gear (13) is rotatably provided at the center of the upper end surface of the inner wall of the fixed box (6) and is meshed with the two second bevel gears (14).