Washing equipment

By installing a filter device in the drainage and circulation pipes of the washing machine and using the drainage water flow to flush, automatic cleaning is achieved, which solves the problem of easy clogging of the filter device, simplifies the cleaning procedure and reduces the risk of failure.

CN223343001UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16QINGDAO HAIER DRUM WASHING MACHINE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422433020.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filter device of the existing pulsator washing machine is easily clogged and needs to be cleaned manually, and hard foreign matter may cause the water pump to malfunction.

Method used

A filtering device is installed in the drainage pipeline and the circulation pipeline, and the drainage water flow is used to flush the filtering device to achieve automatic cleaning and avoid blockage.

Benefits of technology

Automatic cleaning of the filter device is achieved, which avoids blockage, simplifies the cleaning procedure and reduces the risk of failure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses washing equipment, which comprises an outer barrel, the two ends of the circulating pipeline are connected to the outer barrel; the filtering device is connected to the circulating pipeline and used for filtering circulating water flowing through the circulating pipeline; the drainage pipeline is used for draining the washing water in the outer barrel, and the drainage water flow flushes the filtering device; the filtering device is connected to the water drainage pipeline, a first connecting port connected with the filtering device is formed in the outer barrel, and the first connecting port is used for water drainage of the water drainage pipeline and water return of the circulating pipeline. A filtering device is arranged and connected in the drainage pipeline and the circulating pipeline, so that circulating water flow in the circulating pipeline and drainage water flow in the drainage pipeline both pass through the filtering device. In the drainage pipeline, drainage water flow flows into the filtering device from the first connecting port, so that the drainage water flow flushes the filtering device, filtered thread scraps are washed away, automatic cleaning of the filtering device is achieved, and blockage of the filtering device is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of washing equipment, and particularly relates to a filtering system for washing equipment and washing equipment with the filtering system. Background Art

[0002] Conventional pulsator washing machines typically include a housing, an outer tub suspended within the housing, and an inner tub housed within the outer tub, driven by an outer shaft. The inner shaft is connected to an agitator at the bottom of the inner tub. A drain valve is located at the bottom of the outer tub, with its water inlet connected to a drain outlet at the bottom of the outer tub. A filter is typically installed on the inner tub wall, passively filtering lint from the wash water flow. A water pump is located at the bottom of the outer tub, with its water inlet connected to a drain pipe at the bottom of the outer tub, and its outlet connected to a pipe leading to the inner tub of the washing machine. During washing, the motor drives the agitator, rotating the clothes, while the circulating water pump operates, drawing wash water from the bottom of the outer tub back into the inner tub. A filter is installed at the outlet of the water pump connection pipe to filter out lint and debris from the wash water. The filtered wash water then flows back into the inner tub, achieving clean water. This type of filter device is generally a soft filter bag or a rigid filter frame. After a period of use, the lint and debris in the filter device must be manually removed, otherwise the filter device will be blocked and bacteria will breed; and the washing water with lint and debris will entangle the water pump parts after entering the water pump. If there are harder foreign objects such as paper clips, hairpins or coins, it is easy to cause the water pump to malfunction.

[0003] The above information disclosed in this background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of this application. Therefore, it may contain information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in this field. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In response to the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, the utility model proposes a washing device, in which a filter device is arranged to be connected to the drainage pipeline and the circulation pipeline. The filter device can be flushed while draining, thereby avoiding blockage of the filter device and realizing automatic cleaning of the filter device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A washing device comprising:

[0007] outer barrel;

[0008] a circulation pipeline, both ends of which are connected to the outer barrel;

[0009] a filtering device connected to the circulation pipeline and used to filter the circulating water flowing through the circulation pipeline;

[0010] a drainage pipeline, which is used to drain the washing water in the outer tub and flush the filter device with the drainage water;

[0011] The filter device is connected to the drainage pipeline. A first connection port connected to the filter device is provided on the outer barrel. The first connection port is used for drainage of the drainage pipeline and return of water to the circulation pipeline.

[0012] In some embodiments of the present application, the filtering device includes a shell and a filter screen disposed in the shell, and the direction of the water flowing through the filter screen in the circulation pipeline is opposite to the direction of the water flowing through the filter screen in the drainage pipeline.

[0013] In some embodiments of the present application, the water flowing through the filter screen in the drainage pipeline is used to flush away the lint filtered by the filter screen in the circulation pipeline.

[0014] In some embodiments of the present application, the filter net has a filtering surface away from the first connecting port and used to block lint, and a flushing surface arranged opposite to the filter cotton and close to the first connecting port; the drainage water flow in the drainage pipe hits the flushing surface to carry away the lint filtered by the filtering surface.

[0015] In some embodiments of the present application, the outer shell has a first filter port, a second filter port and a third filter port, the first filter port and the second filter port are connected to the drainage pipe, and the first filter port and the third filter port are connected to the circulation pipe; the first filter port is connected to the first connection port on the outer barrel.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the filter device further comprises a valve plug for opening and closing the second filter port and the third filter port, and the valve plug is movable;

[0017] When the valve plug moves in the forward direction, the second filter port can be opened and the third filter port can be closed;

[0018] When the valve plug moves in the reverse direction, the third filter port can be opened and the second filter port can be closed.

[0019] In some embodiments of the present application, the housing has a shell, and a second filter port and a third filter port are arranged to extend outward from the shell. The second filter port and the third filter port are arranged in parallel and are located on the same side of the shell.

[0020] In some embodiments of the present application, the filtering device also has a power gear for driving the valve plug to move, the middle part of the valve plug is engaged with the power gear, one end of the valve plug can be extended into the second filter port and can achieve the closure of the second filter port, and the other end of the valve plug can be extended into the third filter port and can achieve the closure of the third filter port.

[0021] In some embodiments of the present application, a second inlet is provided on the tube wall of the second filter port to match the first end of the valve plug, and the first end and the second inlet are movably sealed; a third inlet is provided on the tube wall of the third filter port to match the second end of the valve plug, and the second end and the third inlet are movably sealed.

[0022] In some embodiments of the present application, a second sealing groove matching the first end is provided in the second filter port; when the second filter port is closed, the first end is located in the second sealing groove.

[0023] In some embodiments of the present application, a third sealing groove matching the second end is provided in the third filter port; when the third filter port is closed, the second end is located in the third sealing groove.

[0024] In some embodiments of the present application, a second connection port is provided on the outer barrel for washing water to flow into the circulation pipeline, and a circulation pump is provided on the circulation pipeline between the second connection port and the third filter port.

[0025] In some embodiments of the present application, the second filter port is connected to a drain pipe.

[0026] In some embodiments of the present application, the housing comprises a shell, a detachable cover provided on the shell, and the first filter port is provided on the cover.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are as follows: a filter device is provided and connected to the drainage pipeline and the circulation pipeline, so that the circulating water in the circulation pipeline and the drainage water in the drainage pipeline both pass through the filter device. The circulating water in the circulation pipeline flows through the filter device, filtering the lint in the circulating water, and then the circulating water flows back into the outer barrel through the first connection port; the drainage water in the drainage pipeline flows from the first connection port into the filter device, so that the drainage water flushes the filter device, flushing away the filtered lint, achieving automatic cleaning of the filter device and avoiding clogging of the filter device; and using drainage to flush the filter device helps simplify the process and is implemented within the existing necessary working procedures, avoiding the addition of a special cleaning procedure and the need to re-enter the flushing water.

[0028] After reading the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, other features and advantages of the present invention will become more clear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0030] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a washing device proposed by the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the middle part of the structure;

[0032] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the filtration device;

[0033] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the washing equipment in the drainage state;

[0034] Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of the middle part of the structure;

[0035] Figure 6 for Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of the filtration device;

[0036] Among them, washing equipment 100;

[0037] Outer barrel 10; first connection port 11; second connection port 12;

[0038] Circulation pipeline 20; circulation pump 21;

[0039] Drain pipe 30; Drain pipe 31;

[0040] Filter device 40; housing 41; housing 410; first filter port 411; second filter port 412; second sealing groove 4121; third filter port 413; third sealing groove 4131; gland 415; filter screen 42; valve plug 43; first end 431; second end 432; power gear 44;

[0041] Inner barrel 50;

[0042] Box 60. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are based on the positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, with the direction closer to the inside of the filter device being "inside" and the opposite being "outside". The terms are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; features defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0045] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0046] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0047] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples. Such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but a person of ordinary skill in the art may recognize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.

[0048] See also Figures 1-6 , is an embodiment of a washing device proposed by the utility model, Figure 1-Figure 3 This is a structural diagram when the circulating water circuit is opened. Figure 4-Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the drainage water channel is open. A washing machine 100 includes: a housing 60, an inner tub 50, an outer tub 10, a circulation line 20, a drainage line 30, and a filter device 40. The filter device 40 is connected to both the circulation line 20 and the drainage line 30. The circulation line 20 is connected to the outer tub 10 at both ends. It is used to flow the washing water in the outer tub 10 through the circulation line 20 and then back into the outer tub 10. The circulating water is filtered by the filter device 40, and the lint and other particles carried by the circulating water are filtered into the filter device 40.

[0049] The drain line 30 is used to drain the wash water from the outer tub 10. The drain water also flushes the filter 40, removing lint from the filter 40 and automatically cleaning it. The outer tub 10 is provided with a first connection port 11, which connects to the filter. This port is used to drain the drain line 30 and return water to the circulation line 20. The circulating water in the circulation line 20 flows through the filter 40, filtering out the lint in the circulating water. The circulating water then flows back into the outer tub 10 through the first connection port 11. Within the drain line 30, the drain water flows from the first connection port 11 into the filter 40, flushing the filtered lint away. This automatically cleans the filter 40 and prevents clogging. Furthermore, flushing the filter 40 using drain water simplifies the process, allowing it to be integrated into existing procedures, eliminating the need for a dedicated cleaning procedure and re-entering the flushing water supply. In the washing process of the washing device 100, during the washing step or the rinsing step, the circulation pipe 20 is opened to filter the lint. After the washing step or the rinsing step is completed, the drainage pipe 30 is opened to drain water, and the drainage water flows through the filter device 40 to carry away the filtered lint.

[0050] In some embodiments of the present application, the filter device 40 includes a housing 41 and a filter screen 42 disposed within the housing 41. The direction of water flowing through the filter screen 42 in the circulation line 20 is opposite to the direction of water flowing through the filter screen 43 in the drainage line 30, thereby filtering the wash water and automatically flushing and cleaning the filter screen 42. The water flowing through the filter screen 42 in the drainage line 30 is used to flush away the lint filtered by the filter screen 42.

[0051] In some embodiments of the present application, the filter screen 42 has a filtering surface away from the first connection port 11 and a flushing surface closer to the first connection port 11, with the filtering surface and the flushing surface being disposed opposite each other. The filtering surface is used to block lint in the circulating water flow, while the drainage water in the drainage pipe 30 impacts the flushing surface, thereby removing the lint filtered by the filtering surface.

[0052] In some embodiments of the present application, the housing 41 has a first filter port 411, a second filter port 412, and a third filter port 413. The first filter port 411 and the second filter port 412 are connected to the drain line 30, while the first filter port 411 and the third filter port 413 are connected to the circulation line 20. The first filter port 411 is connected to the first connection port on the outer tub 10. By providing three filter ports, the housing 41 is connected to both the circulation line 20 and the drain line 30. The first filter port 411 is a shared filter port for both the circulation line 20 and the drain line 30. The third filter port 413 is located between the first filter port 411 and the second filter port 412, which increases the distance within the housing 41 through which the drain water flows, thereby ensuring a more effective flushing effect.

[0053] In some embodiments of the present application, the circulation line 20 and the drainage line 30 are not opened at the same time, and at most one of the circulation line 20 and the drainage line 30 can be opened at the same time. The filter device 40 also includes a valve plug 43 for opening and closing the second filter port 412 and the third filter port 413. The valve plug 43 is movable and is used to open and close the second filter port 412 and the third filter port 413. The valve plug 43 is used to control the opening and closing of the second filter port 412 and the third filter port 413. When the valve plug 43 moves to open one filter port, it will close the other filter port. This reduces the number of valve plugs and control components, facilitates structural simplification, and reduces costs. For example, when the valve plug 43 moves in the forward direction, the second filter port 412 can be opened and the third filter port 413 can be closed; when the valve plug 43 moves in the reverse direction, the third filter port 413 can be opened and the second filter port 412 can be closed.

[0054] In some embodiments of the present application, the housing 41 includes a shell 410, a second filter port 412, and a third filter port 413 extending outward from the shell 410. The second filter port 412 and the third filter port 413 are arranged in parallel and located on the same side of the shell 410. The definition of the second filter port 412 and the third filter port 413 facilitates the placement of the valve plug 43, ensuring that the movement of the valve plug 43 can control the opening and closing of the second filter port 412 and the third filter port 413.

[0055] In some embodiments of the present application, the filter device 40 further includes a power gear 44 for driving the valve plug 43. The middle portion of the valve plug 43 meshes with the power gear 44. One end of the valve plug 43 can extend into the second filter port 412 to close the second filter port 412, while the other end of the valve plug 43 can extend into the third filter port 413 to close the third filter port 413. By setting the power gear 44 to rotate forward and reverse, the valve plug 43 can be driven to move forward and reverse, thereby opening and closing the second filter port 412 and the third filter port 413.

[0056] In some embodiments of the present application, a second inlet is defined on the wall of the second filter port 412 to match the first end 431 of the valve plug 43. The first end 431 extends into the second filter port 412 through the second inlet. A removable seal is formed between the first end 431 and the second inlet to prevent water from leaking through the second inlet. A second sealing groove 4121 is defined within the second filter port 412 to match the first end 431. The edge of the first end 431 extends into the second sealing groove 4121, achieving a circumferential seal between the first end 431 and the inner wall of the second filter port 412, ensuring that the first end 431 shuts off the second filter port 412. A seal is provided between the first end 431 and the second inlet to prevent water from leaking out of the second filter port 412.

[0057] In some embodiments of the present application, a third inlet is defined on the wall of the third filter port 413 to mate with the second end 432 of the valve plug 43. The second end 432 extends into the third filter port 413 through the third inlet. A removable seal is formed between the second end 432 and the second inlet to prevent water from leaking through the second inlet. A third sealing groove 4131 is defined within the third filter port 413 to mate with the second end 432. The edge of the second end 432 extends into the third sealing groove 4131, achieving a circumferential seal between the second end 432 and the inner wall of the third filter port 413, ensuring that the second end 432 shuts off the third filter port 413. A seal is provided between the second end 432 and the third inlet to prevent water from leaking out of the third filter port 413.

[0058] In some embodiments of the present application, the outer tub 10 is provided with a second connection port 12 connected to the circulation pipeline 20 for allowing wash water to flow into the circulation pipeline 20. The circulation pipeline 20 is also provided with a circulation pump 21 located between the second connection port 12 and the third filter port 413. The circulation pump 21 is provided to circulate water in the circulation pipeline 20. The circulation pipeline 20 needs to be in an open state at the second connection port 12 and the circulation pump 21 is turned on before the water circulation in the circulation pipeline 20 can be started.

[0059] In some embodiments of the present application, a drain pipe 31 is connected to the second filter port 412 in the drain line 30. The housing 41 includes a shell 410 and a removable gland 415 disposed on the shell 410 to facilitate installation and removal of the filter 42. The gland 415 is provided with a first filter port 411.

[0060] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the same. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it is still possible for a person skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or to replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions claimed to be protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A washing device, characterized in that: include: outer barrel; a circulation pipeline, both ends of which are connected to the outer barrel; a filtering device connected to the circulation pipeline and used to filter the circulating water flowing through the circulation pipeline; a drainage pipeline, which is used to drain the washing water in the outer tub and flush the filter device with the drainage water; The filter device is connected to the drainage pipeline. A first connection port connected to the filter device is provided on the outer barrel. The first connection port is used for drainage of the drainage pipeline and return of water to the circulation pipeline.

2. The washing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that The filtering device includes a shell and a filter screen arranged in the shell. The flow direction of water flowing through the filter screen in the circulation pipeline is opposite to the flow direction of water flowing through the filter screen in the drainage pipeline.

3. The washing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that The filter screen has a filtering surface away from the first connection port and used to block lint, and a flushing surface arranged opposite to the filter cotton and close to the first connection port; the drainage water flow in the drainage pipe impacts the flushing surface to carry away the lint filtered by the filtering surface.

4. The washing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that The shell has a first filter port, a second filter port and a third filter port. The first filter port and the second filter port are connected to the drainage pipeline, and the first filter port and the third filter port are connected to the circulation pipeline; the first filter port is connected to the first connection port on the outer barrel.

5. The washing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that The filtering device further comprises a valve plug for opening and closing the second filter port and the third filter port, wherein the valve plug is movable; When the valve plug moves in the forward direction, the second filter port can be opened and the third filter port can be closed; When the valve plug moves in the reverse direction, the third filter port can be opened and the second filter port can be closed.

6. The washing device according to claim 5, characterized in that The outer shell comprises a shell body, a second filter port and a third filter port extending outwardly from the shell body, and the second filter port and the third filter port are arranged in parallel and located on the same side of the shell body.

7. The washing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that The filtering device also has a power gear for driving the valve plug to move, the middle part of the valve plug is engaged with the power gear, one end of the valve plug can be extended into the second filter port and can achieve the closure of the second filter port, and the other end of the valve plug can be extended into the third filter port and can achieve the closure of the third filter port.

8. The washing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that A second inlet is provided on the tube wall of the second filter port to match the first end of the valve plug, and the first end and the second inlet are movably sealed; a third inlet is provided on the tube wall of the third filter port to match the second end of the valve plug, and the second end and the third inlet are movably sealed.

9. The washing device according to claim 8, characterized in that A second sealing groove matching the first end is provided in the second filter port; when the second filter port is closed, the first end is located in the second sealing groove; A third sealing groove matching the second end is provided in the third filter port; when the third filter port is in a closed state, the second end is located in the third sealing groove.

10. The washing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The outer shell comprises a shell body and a detachable cover arranged on the shell body. The cover body is provided with a first filter port, and the first filter port is communicated with a first connecting port on the outer barrel.