Prefabricated assembly type subway water cooling machine room

The prefabricated and assembled subway chiller room's infrared sensing and motor-driven baffle system solves the problem of rats entering during inspections, achieves automatic rat prevention and convenient inspections, and ensures safety and convenience.

CN223343887UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16CCCC SECOND HIGHWAY ENG BUREAU RAILWAY CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421562689.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-04
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing subway chiller rooms have a problem preventing rats from entering the room during inspections, especially when the room door is open. Rats can easily enter and cause equipment damage and safety hazards.

Method used

The prefabricated and assembled subway chiller room design is adopted, combining infrared transmitting and receiving devices with a motor-driven baffle system to automatically control the opening and closing of the baffles to prevent rats from entering and improve convenience during inspections; at the same time, time switches and alarms are set to ensure the normal progress of inspections.

Benefits of technology

It can automatically prevent rats from entering during inspections, improve the ease of use of the device, prevent people from falling, ensure the normal progress of inspections, and issue an alarm when inspections are not carried out in time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a prefabricated assembly type metro water cooling machine room which comprises a machine room body, an alarm mechanism facilitating normal inspection is arranged in the machine room body, a door plate is installed on one side of the machine room body, and a rat-proof mechanism is arranged on one side of the machine room body. When a person needs to enter the machine room body, the person moves to the position between the infrared transmitting device and the infrared receiving device, infrared rays cannot be normally received by the infrared receiving device, the motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate, and therefore the sliding block moves in the sliding groove to drive the baffle to move and be separated. When the personnel enter the machine room main body, the infrared receiving device receives infrared rays again, and the motor drives the screw rod to rotate reversely, so that the baffle recovers to a closed state, and therefore, rat-proof work is performed during inspection, and the personnel do not need to stride over the baffle when entering and leaving, are prevented from falling down and do not need to open the baffle manually; and the use convenience of the device is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of subway chiller rooms, in particular to a prefabricated assembled subway chiller room. Background Art

[0002] The subway chiller room is a very important component of the subway system. It is responsible for providing necessary cooling and refrigeration services for subway stations and trains, ensuring that passengers travel in a comfortable environment.

[0003] Existing subway chiller rooms need to prevent rats from entering the room during use to prevent rats from damaging the equipment and cables in the room. If the cables are damaged by rats, serious malfunctions may occur, and may even cause safety accidents such as fires. This is especially true during room inspections, when the room door is open, making it easy for rats to enter the room. Therefore, a device is urgently needed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated assembled subway chiller room to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a prefabricated assembled subway chiller room, comprising a room main body, an alarm mechanism is arranged inside the room main body to facilitate normal inspection, a door panel is installed on one side of the room main body, a rat-proof mechanism is arranged on one side of the room main body, the rat-proof mechanism comprises a first extension plate, a second extension plate, an infrared transmitter, an infrared receiver, a baffle, a connecting block, a slider, a motor, a screw and a slide, the slide is opened at the lower end position of the room main body, the motor is fixed on the inner wall of the slide, the screw is fixed at the output end position of the motor, the slider is slidably arranged in the inner position of the slide, the screw passes through the center position of the slider through a thread, the connecting block is fixed at the top position of the slider, the baffle is fixed on one side of the connecting block, the first extension plate is fixed to the outside of the room main body, the second extension plate is fixed to the inside of the room main body, the infrared transmitter There are two emitting devices, which are respectively embedded and fixed on one side of the first extension plate and the second extension plate. There are two infrared receiving devices, which are respectively embedded and fixed on the first extension plate and the second extension plate on the other side. The infrared receiving device is electrically connected to the motor. When a person needs to enter the main body of the machine room during use, the person moves to a position between the infrared emitting device and the infrared receiving device, so that the infrared rays cannot be normally received by the infrared receiving device. At this time, the motor starts and drives the screw to rotate, thereby causing the slider to move inside the slide groove, driving the baffle to move and separate, until the person enters the main body of the machine room. At this time, the infrared receiving device receives the infrared rays again, and the motor drives the screw to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the baffle returns to a closed state. In this way, rat prevention work is performed during inspections, and people do not need to step over the baffle when entering and leaving to prevent people from falling, and there is no need to manually open the baffle, which greatly improves the convenience of use of the device.

[0006] Preferably, the alarm mechanism includes a timing switch, an alarm and a reset switch. The timing switch is embedded and fixed on the side of the machine room body away from the door panel, the alarm is embedded and fixed on the top of the timing switch, and the reset switch is embedded and fixed on one side of the timing switch, so as to facilitate resetting the timing switch time. When in use, the timing switch time is set to the inspection interval time, and the reset switch is pressed at the end of the inspection to reset the timing switch. In this way, when the inspection is not carried out in time, the alarm will start the alarm to ensure the normal progress of the inspection work.

[0007] Preferably, there are two slide grooves, and one side of the screw rod can move into the other side of the slide groove.

[0008] Preferably, there are two sliders, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the screw, and the screw is a forward and reverse screw.

[0009] Preferably, two first extension plates are provided and symmetrically fixed on both sides of the machine room body.

[0010] Preferably, two second extension plates are provided and symmetrically fixed on both sides of the interior of the machine room body.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. When a person needs to enter the main body of the machine room during use, the person moves to a position between the infrared emitting device and the infrared receiving device, so that the infrared rays cannot be normally received by the infrared receiving device. At this time, the motor starts to drive the screw to rotate, thereby causing the slider to move inside the slide groove, driving the baffle to move and separate, until the person enters the main body of the machine room. At this time, the infrared receiving device receives the infrared rays again, and the motor drives the screw to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the baffle returns to the closed state, so that rat prevention work is performed during inspection, and people do not need to cross the baffle when entering and leaving, preventing people from falling, and there is no need to manually open the baffle, which greatly improves the convenience of use of the device; 2. When in use, the present invention sets the timing switch time to the inspection interval time, and presses the reset switch at the end of the inspection to reset the timing switch. In this way, if the inspection is not carried out in time, the alarm will start the alarm to ensure the normal progress of the inspection work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a prefabricated assembled subway chiller room of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a first side view of a prefabricated subway chiller room of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a second side view of a prefabricated subway chiller room of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of a prefabricated and assembled subway chiller room A of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Machine room main body; 2. Timer switch; 3. Reset switch; 4. Alarm; 5. Door panel; 6. First extension plate; 7. Second extension plate; 8. Infrared transmitter; 9. Infrared receiver; 10. Baffle; 11. Connecting block; 12. Slider; 13. Slide; 14. Motor; 15. Screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a prefabricated assembled subway chiller room, including a room body 1, an alarm mechanism inside the room body 1 to ensure normal inspection, a door panel 5 is installed on one side of the room body 1 through a hinge, and a rat-proof mechanism is provided on one side of the room body 1. The rat-proof mechanism includes a first extension plate 6, a second extension plate 7, an infrared transmitter 8, an infrared receiver 9, a baffle 10, a connecting block 11, a slider 12, a motor 14, a screw 15 and a slide 13. The slide 13 is opened at the lower end of the room body 1, and the motor 14 is fixed to the inner wall of the slide 13 through a mounting bracket. , the screw 15 is fixed to the output end of the motor 14 through a coupling, the slider 12 slides in the internal position of the slide 13, the screw 15 passes through the center position of the slider 12 through a thread, the connecting block 11 is welded and fixed to the top position of the slider 12, the baffle 10 is welded and fixed to one side of the connecting block 11, the slide 13 has two, and one side of the screw 15 is movable into the other side of the slide 13, the slider 12 has two, symmetrical on both sides of the screw 15, the screw 15 is a positive and negative screw, the first extension plate 6 is welded and fixed to the outside of the machine room main body 1, the first extension plate 6 has two, symmetrically fixed On both sides of the machine room main body 1, the second extension plate 7 is welded and fixed to the inner side of the machine room main body 1. There are two second extension plates 7, which are symmetrically fixed on both sides of the interior of the machine room main body 1. There are two infrared emitting devices 8, which are respectively embedded and fixed on one side of the first extension plate 6 and the second extension plate 7. There are two infrared receiving devices 9, which are respectively embedded and fixed on the first extension plate 6 and the second extension plate 7 on the other side. The infrared receiving device 9 is electrically connected to the motor 14. When a person needs to enter the interior of the machine room main body 1 during use, the person moves to the position between the infrared emitting device 8 and the infrared receiving device 9, so that The infrared ray cannot be received normally by the infrared receiving device 9. At this time, the motor 14 starts to drive the screw 15 to rotate, so that the slider 12 moves inside the slide groove 13, driving the baffle 10 to move and separate until the personnel enter the main body 1 of the machine room. At this time, the infrared receiving device 9 receives the infrared ray again, and the motor 14 drives the screw 15 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the baffle 10 returns to the closed state. In this way, rodent prevention work is performed during inspections, and personnel do not need to step over the baffle 10 when entering and leaving to prevent personnel from falling, and there is no need to manually open the baffle 10, which greatly improves the convenience of use of the device.

[0019] The alarm mechanism includes a timing switch 2, an alarm 4 and a reset switch 3. The timing switch 2 is embedded and fixed on the side of the machine room main body 1 away from the door panel 5. The alarm 4 is embedded and fixed on the top of the timing switch 2. The reset switch 3 is embedded and fixed on one side of the timing switch 2, which is convenient for resetting the timing switch 2 time. When in use, the timing switch 2 time is set to the inspection interval time. At the end of the inspection, press the reset switch 3 to reset the timing switch 2. In this way, if the inspection is not carried out in time, the alarm 4 will start the alarm to ensure the normal progress of the inspection work.

[0020] Working principle: When personnel need to enter the main body 1 of the machine room during use, they move to the position between the infrared transmitting device 8 and the infrared receiving device 9, so that the infrared rays cannot be received normally by the infrared receiving device 9. At this time, the motor 14 starts to drive the screw 15 to rotate, so that the slider 12 moves inside the slide groove 13, driving the baffle 10 to move and separate, until the personnel enters the main body 1 of the machine room. At this time, the infrared receiving device 9 receives the infrared rays again, and the motor 14 drives the screw 15 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the baffle 10 returns to the closed state. In this way, rat prevention work is performed during inspection, and personnel do not need to cross the baffle 10 when entering and leaving, preventing personnel from falling, and there is no need to manually open the baffle 10, which greatly improves the convenience of use of the device; when in use, the timer switch 2 is set to the inspection interval time, and the reset switch 3 is pressed at the end of the inspection to reset the timer switch 2. In this way, if the inspection is not carried out in time, the alarm 4 will start the alarm to ensure the normal progress of the inspection work.

[0021] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0022] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A prefabricated assembled subway chiller room, comprising a room main body (1), characterized in that: An alarm mechanism is provided inside the main body (1) of the machine room for ensuring normal inspection. A door panel (5) is installed on one side of the main body (1). A rodent-proof mechanism is provided on one side of the main body (1). The rodent-proof mechanism comprises a first extension plate (6), a second extension plate (7), an infrared emitting device (8), an infrared receiving device (9), a baffle (10), a connecting block (11), a slider (12), a motor (14), a screw (15) and a chute (13). The chute (13) is provided at the lower end of the main body (1). The motor (14) is fixed on the inner side wall of the chute (13). The screw (15) is fixed at the output end of the motor (14). The slider (12) is slidably provided in the chute. (13) internal position, the screw (15) passes through the center position of the slider (12) through a thread, the connecting block (11) is fixed at the top position of the slider (12), the baffle (10) is fixed on one side of the connecting block (11), the first extension plate (6) is fixed on the outside of the machine room main body (1), the second extension plate (7) is fixed on the inside of the machine room main body (1), two infrared emitting devices (8) are provided, which are respectively embedded and fixed on one side of the first extension plate (6) and the second extension plate (7), and two infrared receiving devices (9) are provided, which are respectively embedded and fixed on the other side of the first extension plate (6) and the second extension plate (7), and the infrared receiving device (9) is electrically connected to the motor (14).

2. The prefabricated subway chiller room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm mechanism comprises a timing switch (2), an alarm (4) and a reset switch (3); the timing switch (2) is embedded and fixed on a side of the machine room main body (1) away from the door panel (5); the alarm (4) is embedded and fixed on the top of the timing switch (2); and the reset switch (3) is embedded and fixed on one side of the timing switch (2).

3. The prefabricated subway chiller room according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two slide grooves (13), and one side of the screw rod (15) is movable and penetrates into the interior of the slide groove (13) on the other side.

4. The prefabricated subway chiller room according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two sliders (12), which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the screw (15), and the screw (15) is a forward and reverse screw.

5. The prefabricated subway chiller room according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two first extension plates (6) are provided and symmetrically fixed on both sides of the machine room main body (1).

6. The prefabricated subway chiller room according to claim 5, characterized in that: Two second extension plates (7) are provided and symmetrically fixed on both sides inside the machine room main body (1).