Airing device for rough machining of agricultural and sideline products

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural and sideline product production rough machining airing device which comprises a fixing bottom plate, the surface of the fixing bottom plate is fixedly connected with an annular guide rail, the upper surface of the fixing bottom plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, and a plurality of airing barrels are installed above the annular guide rail. And the surface of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a vibration airing mechanism. The connecting plate rotates to drive the sleeve and the supporting column to move integrally, when the fillet rotates into the fillet groove, the height is reduced, the sleeve vibrates integrally, the sleeve drives the airing barrel to vibrate up and down through connection of the arc-shaped telescopic rods, at the moment, agricultural products located in the airing barrel are located under the action of inertia, and the agricultural products are aired. And when the fillets are moved out of the fillet grooves, the fillets are released from the blocking state, the supporting columns and the sleeves are driven to integrally vibrate, and the fillets are transmitted to the airing barrels to jolt, so that better drying and airing are carried out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural and sideline product processing, in particular to a drying device for rough processing of agricultural and sideline products. Background Art

[0002] Agricultural and sideline products are by-products brought about by agricultural production, including products from the five industries of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, sideline products, and fishery. They are divided into several major categories, including grain, cash crops, bamboo and wood, industrial oils and lacquers, poultry and livestock products, silk cocoons and silk, dried and fresh fruits, dried and fresh vegetables and condiments, medicinal materials, local by-products, and aquatic products. Each major category is divided into several subcategories.

[0003] After processing, some agricultural and sideline products need to be dried naturally to remove moisture from them in order to better preserve their natural flavor. The existing drying method is relatively simple, usually placing the products on a drying rack and waiting for them to dry naturally. This drying method has a slow drying efficiency, so a drying device is needed for the rough processing of agricultural and sideline products. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a drying device for the rough processing of agricultural and sideline products.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A drying device for rough processing of agricultural and sideline products comprises a fixed base plate, a surface of the fixed base plate is fixedly connected to an annular guide rail, an upper surface of the fixed base plate is fixedly connected to a motor, an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a drive shaft, a plurality of drying cylinders are mounted above the annular guide rail, and a surface of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to a vibrating drying mechanism;

[0007] The vibration drying mechanism includes a plurality of first U-shaped blocks fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft, the inner walls of the plurality of first U-shaped blocks are rotatably connected to a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a second U-shaped block, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the second U-shaped block, the inner wall of the sleeve is slidably connected to a support column, and the bottom end of the support column is set to be chamfered;

[0008] The inner bottom wall of the annular guide rail is provided with a plurality of rounded grooves, the inner wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a second spring, the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the support column, the surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a plurality of support plates, the surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped telescopic rod, the top end of the arc-shaped telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the drying drum, and the surface of the arc-shaped telescopic rod is sleeved with a first spring.

[0009] Preferably, a second protective net is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the drying drum, and one side of the second protective net is rotatably connected to the first protective net.

[0010] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first protective net, and a magnetic strip is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder, and the magnetic strip is magnetically attracted to the first protective net.

[0011] Preferably, the first protective net and the second protective net are made of stainless steel.

[0012] Preferably, the motor is a reduction waterproof motor.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of fan blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the drive shaft.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The rotation of the connecting plate drives the sleeve and the support column to move as a whole. When the chamfered corner rotates into the rounded corner groove, the height drops, causing the sleeve to vibrate as a whole. The sleeve is connected by multiple arc-shaped telescopic rods, driving the drying barrel to vibrate up and down. At this time, the agricultural products in the drying barrel are positioned under the action of inertia to better dry. When the chamfered corner moves out of the rounded corner groove, the chamfered corner is released from the blocked state, driving the support column and the sleeve to vibrate as a whole, and transmitting it to the drying barrel to shake, so as to better dry and air.

[0016] 2. Before drying, place the agricultural and sideline products to be dried in the drying barrel. At this time, rotate the first protective net to reset and fix it with the magnetic strip to keep it stable to prevent the agricultural and sideline products from being thrown out and wasted during the vibration process. Multiple fan blades rotate along with the drive shaft to increase the air flow rate between the multiple drying barrels, so that the moisture can be evaporated better for drying and drying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the drying drum in the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the planar cross-sectional structure of the sleeve in the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Fixed base plate; 2. Annular guide rail; 3. First protective net; 4. Drive shaft; 5. Fan blades; 6. Drying drum; 7. Second protective net; 8. Handle; 9. Support column; 10. Motor; 11. First U-shaped block; 12. Rounded corners; 13. Rounded corner groove; 14. Sleeve; 15. Second spring; 16. Support plate; 17. Second U-shaped block; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Arc-shaped telescopic rod; 20. First spring; 21. Magnetic strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] Reference Figures 1-4 A drying device for rough processing of agricultural and sideline products includes a fixed base plate 1, a ring guide rail 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed base plate 1, a motor 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed base plate 1, and a drive shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 10. A plurality of drying cylinders 6 are installed above the ring guide rail 2, and a vibration drying mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive shaft 4;

[0024] The vibration drying mechanism includes a plurality of first U-shaped blocks 11 fixedly connected to the surface of the drive shaft 4. The inner walls of the plurality of first U-shaped blocks 11 are rotatably connected to a connecting plate 18. One end of the connecting plate 18 is rotatably connected to a second U-shaped block 17. The surface of the second U-shaped block 17 is fixedly connected to a sleeve 14. The inner wall of the sleeve 14 is slidably connected to a support column 9. The bottom end of the support column 9 is set to a rounded corner 12.

[0025] The inner bottom wall of the annular guide rail 2 is provided with a plurality of rounded grooves 13, the inner wall of the sleeve 14 is fixedly connected with a second spring 15, the bottom end of the second spring 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 9, the surface of the sleeve 14 is fixedly connected with a plurality of support plates 16, the surface of the support plate 16 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped telescopic rod 19, the top end of the arc-shaped telescopic rod 19 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the drying drum 6, and the surface of the arc-shaped telescopic rod 19 is sleeved with a first spring 20.

[0026] In the present invention, an annular guide rail 2 is provided to achieve guided movement support for the support column 9. By providing a motor 10, the motor 10 is started, and its output end drives the drive shaft 4 to rotate. By providing a first U-shaped block 11 and a second U-shaped block 17, the drive shaft 4 rotates and drives the sleeve 14 to move as a whole through the connecting plate 18. By providing a chamfered corner 12, the contact friction between the bottom end of the support column 9 and the annular guide rail 2 is reduced. At the same time, when the chamfered corner 12 is located in the rounded corner groove 13, it can be moved out of the rounded corner groove 13 more easily. When the chamfered corner 12 is moved out of the rounded corner groove 13, the chamfered corner 12 is released from the blocked state, driving the support column 9 and the sleeve 14 to vibrate as a whole, and transmitting it to the drying drum 6 to shake. Under the action of inertia, the dried agricultural products are displaced, and are dried better. By providing a first spring 20 and a second spring 15, a safety buffer is provided to prevent the vibration amplitude from being too large.

[0027] The upper surface of the drying drum 6 is fixedly connected to the second protective net 7, and one side of the second protective net 7 is rotatably connected to the first protective net 3.

[0028] In the present invention, the first protective net 3 and the second protective net 7 are provided to prevent the agricultural products in the drying barrel 6 from falling out, and to prevent mosquitoes and insects from biting the agricultural products being dried.

[0029] A handle 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first protective net 3 , and a magnetic strip 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 6 , and the magnetic strip 21 is magnetically attracted to the first protective net 3 .

[0030] In the present invention, by providing a handle 8, the operator can conveniently drive the first protective net 3 to rotate through the handle 8 and place the crops to be dried in the drying barrel 6. By providing a magnetic strip 21, the first protective net 3 is more stable when magnetically fixed.

[0031] The first protection net 3 and the second protection net 7 are made of stainless steel.

[0032] In the present invention, the first protection net 3 and the second protection net 7 are made of stainless steel to prevent them from rusting and contaminating the agricultural products being dried.

[0033] The motor 10 is a speed reducing waterproof motor.

[0034] In the present invention, by setting the motor 10 as a deceleration waterproof motor, the plurality of drying drums 6 can rotate at a low speed, while preventing the motor 10 from being damaged by external water sources.

[0035] A plurality of fan blades 5 are fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft 4 .

[0036] In the present invention, a plurality of fan blades 5 are provided, and the plurality of fan blades 5 rotate along with the driving shaft 4, thereby increasing the air flow rate between the plurality of drying cylinders 6, so that the air can be evaporated better for drying and airing.

[0037] Working principle: Before drying, the first protective net 3 is rotated by the handle 8, and the agricultural and sideline products to be dried are placed in the drying cylinder 6. At this time, the first protective net 3 is rotated and reset, and the first protective net 3 and the magnetic strip 21 are magnetically fixed and kept stable. Then the motor 10 is started, and the output end of the motor 10 drives the drive shaft 4 to rotate. The rotation of the drive shaft 4 drives the multiple fan blades 5 and the multiple connecting plates 18 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting plate 18 drives the sleeve 14 and the support column 9 to move as a whole, so that the support column 9 moves under the support of the annular guide rail 2. When the chamfer 12 rotates into the rounded groove 13, the height drops, causing the sleeve 14 to vibrate as a whole. The sleeve 14 is connected by multiple arc-shaped telescopic rods 19, with The dynamic drying cylinder 6 vibrates up and down. At this time, the agricultural products in the drying cylinder 6 are positioned under the action of inertia to better dry. When the chamfered corner 12 moves out of the rounded corner groove 13, the chamfered corner 12 is released from the blocked state, driving the support column 9 and the sleeve 14 to vibrate as a whole, and transmit it to the drying cylinder 6 for better drying. The first spring 20 and the second spring 15 provide safety buffering to prevent the vibration amplitude from being too large. Multiple fan blades 5 rotate with the drive shaft 4, increasing the air flow rate between the multiple drying cylinders 6, so that it can better evaporate moisture for drying and drying. With the above structure, the drying process of agricultural products is accelerated by vibration inertia, and the drying time is reduced.

[0038] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drying device for rough processing of agricultural and sideline products, comprising a fixed bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The surface of the fixed base plate (1) is fixedly connected to an annular guide rail (2), the upper surface of the fixed base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (10), the output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to a drive shaft (4), a plurality of drying cylinders (6) are installed above the annular guide rail (2), and the surface of the drive shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a vibration drying mechanism; The vibration drying mechanism comprises a plurality of first U-shaped blocks (11) fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft (4); the inner walls of the plurality of first U-shaped blocks (11) are rotatably connected to a connecting plate (18); one end of the connecting plate (18) is rotatably connected to a second U-shaped block (17); a sleeve (14) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second U-shaped block (17); the inner wall of the sleeve (14) is slidably connected to a support column (9); and the bottom end of the support column (9) is configured as a chamfered corner (12); The inner bottom wall of the annular guide rail (2) is provided with a plurality of rounded grooves (13); the inner wall of the sleeve (14) is fixedly connected with a second spring (15); the bottom end of the second spring (15) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support column (9); the surface of the sleeve (14) is fixedly connected with a plurality of support plates (16); the surface of the support plate (16) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped telescopic rod (19); the top end of the arc-shaped telescopic rod (19) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the drying drum (6); the surface of the arc-shaped telescopic rod (19) is sleeved with a first spring (20).

2. The drying device for rough processing of agricultural and sideline products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the drying drum (6) is fixedly connected to a second protective net (7), and one side of the second protective net (7) is rotatably connected to the first protective net (3).

3. The drying device for rough processing of agricultural and sideline products according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (8) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first protective net (3), and a magnetic strip (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying drum (6), and the magnetic strip (21) is magnetically attracted to the first protective net (3).

4. The drying device for rough processing of agricultural and sideline products according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first protective net (3) and the second protective net (7) are made of stainless steel.

5. The drying device for rough processing of agricultural and sideline products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (10) is a speed-reducing waterproof motor.

6. The drying device for rough processing of agricultural and sideline products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fan blades (5) are fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft (4).

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