Layered chicken manure air-drying treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a layered chicken manure air-drying treatment device, which relates to the technical field of air-drying treatment and comprises two air-drying plates, the air-drying plate on the upper side is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the air-drying plate on the lower side. According to the chicken manure airing device, through the arrangement of the airing discs, the rotating shaft, the scraping and spreading assembly, the linkage plate and the fan blade plate, wind power can blow the fan blade plate to drive the airing disc on the upper side to rotate, the airing disc on the upper side drives the scraping and spreading assembly on the lower side through the linkage plate to mix and stir chicken manure in the airing disc on the lower side, and therefore the stacked chicken manure is turned over and mixed, and the airing effect is improved; and meanwhile, the scraping and paving assembly on the upper side is located at a fixed position, so that the rotating airing disc on the upper side is turned and mixed, and therefore, when the device is used for air-drying treatment of the chicken manure, turning and mixing can be conducted through natural wind power, and the air-drying effect of the chicken manure is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an air drying processing device, in particular to a layered chicken manure air drying processing device. Background Art

[0002] Chicken manure is dried in the sun to form dry lumps, or broken up into pellets for fertilizer. Because chickens cannot fully absorb the feed, the manure contains a large amount of nutrients found in the feed, including 65% organic matter, 30% crude protein, and approximately 8% nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. These nutrients are very valuable as fertilizers for crops and landscaping. While fertilizer itself aids the growth of some vegetables and fruits, the addition of certain elements further enhances their growth. Drying the manure requires air drying.

[0003] At present, there are still some defects and deficiencies in the use of the air drying device. The specific areas that need improvement are as follows:

[0004] Most of the existing air-drying devices are fixed and do not have the function of automatically stirring the chicken manure to be dried by wind, so manual stirring is required, which increases the workload. Secondly, it is not convenient to collect the dried chicken manure, which reduces its practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a layered chicken manure air-drying processing device to solve the problem that the existing air-drying processing devices proposed in the above background technology are mostly fixed and do not have the function of automatically stirring the chicken manure to be dried by wind, so manual stirring is required, which increases the workload. Secondly, it is inconvenient to collect the dried chicken manure, thereby reducing its practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a layered chicken manure air-drying device, comprising two drying trays, wherein the upper drying tray is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft via a bearing, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the lower drying tray, the rotating shaft is connected to two scraping assemblies and two adjusting assemblies, and the two adjusting assemblies are respectively connected to the two drying trays;

[0007] The outer side surfaces of the drying tray on the upper side are fixedly connected to four fixed blocks distributed at intervals of °, and the four fixed blocks are respectively fixedly connected to four fan blades. The bottom surface of the drying tray on the upper side is fixedly connected to the linkage plate, and the linkage plate is connected to the scraping assembly on the lower side.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the two scraping assemblies both include a stabilizing plate, which is sleeved with the scraping plate through a first rectangular hole, and a V-shaped groove with a middle concave shape is provided on the side of the scraping plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the scraping plate is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod, the first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the first L-shaped fixed plate through a bearing, and the first fixed plate is fixedly connected to the stabilizing plate.

[0010] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the bottom surface of the stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to multiple vertical plates, the lower ends of the multiple vertical plates are fixedly connected to the first mixing block and the T-shaped plate, the two ends of the bottom surface of the T-shaped plate are respectively fixedly connected to two second mixing blocks, the two second mixing blocks and the first mixing blocks are both set to a triangular shape, and the two second mixing blocks and the first mixing blocks are in sliding contact with the inner bottom surface of any one of the drying trays.

[0011] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the upper stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the chassis, the lower stabilizing plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft through a bearing, and the lower stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the linkage plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the two adjustment components both include a rotating support plate, which is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft through a bearing, and the rotating support plate is sleeved with the plug plate through the second rectangular hole.

[0013] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the plugging plate is socketed with the third rectangular hole opened on any drying tray, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the plugging plate, and the bottom surface of the plugging plate is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second threaded rod is rotatably connected to a second fixed plate set in an N shape through a bearing, and the second fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating support plate.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the position of the fixing frame on the plugging plate corresponds to the height of the second rectangular hole.

[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the four fan blades are all made of carbon fiber material.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] 1. The utility model is provided with a drying tray, a rotating shaft, a scraping assembly, a linkage plate and a fan blade plate, so that the wind can blow the fan blade plate to drive the upper drying tray to rotate, and the upper drying tray drives the scraping assembly on the lower side through the linkage plate to mix the chicken manure in the drying tray on the lower side, thereby turning the accumulated chicken manure and improving the drying effect. At the same time, the scraping assembly on the upper side is in a fixed position, thereby turning and mixing the rotating upper drying tray. In this way, the device can use natural wind power to turn and mix the chicken manure when air-drying the chicken manure, thereby improving the air-drying effect of the chicken manure.

[0019] 2. The utility model is provided with an adjustment component, which enables the adjustment component to plug the third rectangular hole on the drying tray, so that the plugging is performed during air drying. After air drying, the plugging can be released by the adjustment component, so that the chicken manure in the two drying trays can be scraped and collected by the scraping component, thereby improving the practicality of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom-up structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the scraping and paving assembly of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the T-shaped plate structure of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Drying tray; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Scraping assembly; 31. Stabilizing plate; 32. Scraping plate; 33. First fixed plate; 34. First threaded rod; 35. Vertical plate; 351. First mixing block; 352. T-shaped plate; 353. Second mixing block; 4. Adjusting assembly; 41. Rotating support plate; 42. Plug plate; 43. Fixed frame; 44. Second threaded rod; 45. Second fixed plate; 5. Linkage plate; 6. Fixed block; 7. Fan blade plate; 8. Chassis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution for a layered chicken manure air-drying device: comprising two drying trays 1, wherein the upper drying tray 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 2 via a bearing, the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the lower drying tray 1, the rotating shaft 2 is connected to two scraping assemblies 3 and two adjusting assemblies 4, and the two adjusting assemblies 4 are respectively connected to the two drying trays 1;

[0028] The outer peripheral side surface of the upper drying tray 1 is fixedly connected to four fixed blocks 6 distributed at 90° intervals. The four fixed blocks 6 are respectively fixedly connected to four fan blades 7. The bottom surface of the upper drying tray 1 is fixedly connected to the linkage plate 5, and the linkage plate 5 is connected to the scraping assembly 3 on the lower side.

[0029] The two scraping assemblies 3 each include a stabilizing plate 31 , which is sleeved with a scraping plate 32 via a first rectangular hole. A V-shaped groove with a concave center is provided on the side surface of the scraping plate 32 .

[0030] The scraping plate 32 is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 34, and the first threaded rod 34 is rotatably connected to the first fixed plate 33 set in an L shape through a bearing. The first fixed plate 33 is fixedly connected to the stabilizing plate 31. The upper end of the first threaded rod 34 is fixedly connected to the first hand wheel. The first hand wheel on the scraping assembly 3 is rotated, and the first hand wheel drives the first threaded rod 34 to rotate. The first threaded rod 34 pushes the scraping plate 32 down to the bottom surface of the drying tray 1, and then rotates the upper drying tray 1, so that the scraping plate 32 pushes the air-dried chicken manure to move through the second rectangular hole for unloading, thereby facilitating collection.

[0031] The bottom surface of the stabilizing plate 31 is fixedly connected to multiple vertical plates 35, and the opposite sides of the lower ends of the multiple vertical plates 35 are fixedly connected to the first mixing block 351 and the T-shaped plate 352. The two ends of the bottom surface of the T-shaped plate 352 are respectively fixedly connected to the two second mixing blocks 353. The two second mixing blocks 353 and the first mixing block 351 are all set to be triangular in shape, and the two second mixing blocks 353 and the first mixing block 351 are in sliding contact with the inner bottom surface of any one of the drying trays 1.

[0032] The upper stabilizing plate 31 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 2, the lower end of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the chassis 8, the lower stabilizing plate 31 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 2 through a bearing, and the lower stabilizing plate 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the linkage plate 5.

[0033] The two adjustment components 4 each include a rotating support plate 41 , which is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 2 via a bearing. The rotating support plate 41 is sleeved with the plug plate 42 via a second rectangular hole.

[0034] The plugging plate 42 is socketed with the third rectangular hole opened on any drying tray 1 , a fixing frame 43 is fixedly connected to the plugging plate 42 , and the bottom surface of the plugging plate 42 is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 44 .

[0035] The second threaded rod 44 is rotatably connected to the second fixed plate 45 which is set in an N shape through a bearing. The second fixed plate 45 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating support plate 41. The lower end of the second threaded rod 44 is fixedly connected to the second hand wheel. The second hand wheels on the two adjustment components 4 are rotated, and the second hand wheels drive the second threaded rod 44 to rotate synchronously, so that the second threaded rod 44, under the rotation support of the second fixed plate 45, pulls the plug plate 42 down and out of the second rectangular hole, so that the second rectangular hole on the drying tray 1 opens the unloading channel.

[0036] The position of the fixed frame 43 on the plugging plate 42 corresponds to the height of the second rectangular hole, so that when the plugging plate 42 is inserted into the second rectangular hole, the fixed frame 43 contacts the bottom surface of the drying tray 1. At the same time, the plugging plate 42 is exactly parallel to the inner bottom surface of the drying tray 1, thereby not affecting the rotation of the scraping assembly 3.

[0037] The four blades 7 are all made of carbon fiber, which can reduce the weight of the blades 7, so that the size of the blades 7 can be enlarged while being lighter, thereby making it easier for the upper drying tray 1 to rotate through natural wind.

[0038] The operating steps of the utility model are:

[0039] The natural wind blows the four blades 7 to drive the upper drying tray 1 to rotate, so that the upper rotating drying tray 1 and the first mixing block 351 and the two second mixing blocks 353 on the scraping and paving assembly 3 at the upper fixed position turn over and mix the chicken manure. At the same time, the upper drying tray 1 drives the lower scraping and paving assembly 3 to rotate synchronously through the linkage plate 5, so that the lower rotating scraping and paving assembly 3 turns over and mixes the chicken manure in the lower drying tray 1 at the same time, thereby improving the air-drying effect of the chicken manure in the two drying trays 1.

[0040] When unloading, first rotate the second hand wheel on the two adjusting components 4, and the second hand wheel drives the second threaded rod 44 to rotate synchronously, so that the second threaded rod 44, under the rotation support of the second fixed plate 45, pulls the plug plate 42 down and out of the second rectangular hole, so that the second rectangular hole on the drying tray 1 opens the unloading channel, and then rotate the first hand wheel on the scraping component 3, and the first hand wheel drives the first threaded rod 34 to rotate, and the first threaded rod 34 pushes the scraping plate 32 down and against the bottom surface of the drying tray 1, and then rotates the upper side of the drying tray 1, so that the scraping plate 32 pushes the air-dried chicken manure to move through the second rectangular hole for unloading, so as to facilitate collection.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0042] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, ordinary technicians in this field can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific circumstances.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A layered chicken manure air-drying device, comprising two drying trays (1), characterized in that: The upper drying tray (1) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (2) via a bearing, the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected to the lower drying tray (1), the rotating shaft (2) is connected to two scraping assemblies (3) and two adjusting assemblies (4), and the two adjusting assemblies (4) are respectively connected to the two drying trays (1); The outer peripheral side surface of the drying tray (1) on the upper side is fixedly connected to four fixed blocks (6) distributed at 90° intervals, the four fixed blocks (6) are respectively fixedly connected to four fan blades (7), the bottom surface of the drying tray (1) on the upper side is fixedly connected to a linkage plate (5), and the linkage plate (5) is connected to the scraping assembly (3) on the lower side.

2. The layered chicken manure air-drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two scraping assemblies (3) each comprise a stabilizing plate (31), wherein the stabilizing plate (31) is sleeved with a scraping plate (32) via a first rectangular hole, and a V-shaped groove with a concave center is provided on the side surface of the scraping plate (32).

3. The layered chicken manure air-drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraping plate (32) is threadedly connected to a first threaded rod (34); the first threaded rod (34) is rotatably connected to a first L-shaped fixing plate (33) via a bearing; the first fixing plate (33) is fixedly connected to the stabilizing plate (31).

4. The layered chicken manure air-drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the stabilizing plate (31) is fixedly connected to a plurality of vertical plates (35), and the opposite side surfaces of the lower ends of the plurality of vertical plates (35) are fixedly connected to the first mixing block (351) and the T-shaped plate (352), and the two ends of the bottom surface of the T-shaped plate (352) are respectively fixedly connected to two second mixing blocks (353), and the two second mixing blocks (353) and the first mixing block (351) are both set to be triangular in shape, and the two second mixing blocks (353) and the first mixing block (351) are in sliding contact with the inner bottom surface of any drying tray (1).

5. The layered chicken manure air-drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper stabilizing plate (31) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft (2), the lower end of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected to the chassis (8), the lower stabilizing plate (31) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (2) via a bearing, and the lower stabilizing plate (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the linkage plate (5).

6. The layered chicken manure air-drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two adjustment components (4) each include a rotating support plate (41), the rotating support plate (41) being rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (2) via a bearing, and the rotating support plate (41) being sleeved with the plug plate (42) via a second rectangular hole.

7. The layered chicken manure air-drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The plugging plate (42) is sleeved with a third rectangular hole provided on any drying tray (1); a fixing frame (43) is fixedly connected to the plugging plate (42); and the bottom surface of the plugging plate (42) is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod (44).

8. The layered chicken manure air-drying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second threaded rod (44) is rotatably connected to a second fixed plate (45) arranged in an N-shape through a bearing, and the second fixed plate (45) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rotating support plate (41).

9. The layered chicken manure air-drying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The position of the fixing frame (43) on the plugging plate (42) corresponds to the height of the second rectangular hole.

10. The layered chicken manure air-drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four blade plates (7) are all made of carbon fiber material.

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