Tear resistance testing device for composite film

By introducing the design of a rotating rod and a driven gear into the composite film tearing test device, the problem that the existing device cannot simulate the rotational pulling of the composite film is solved, the rotational tearing test and deformation observation of the composite film are realized, and the accuracy of the test is improved.

CN223346622UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16YUNNAN MINGBO IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422352105.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing composite film tearing test device cannot simulate the tilting and rotational pulling conditions of the composite film in actual use, and cannot effectively observe the deformation amount.

Method used

A tearing resistance testing device for composite films was designed. A rotating rod and a driven gear were set in the inner cavity of a lifting plate. The driving gear was driven by a driving motor to rotate, thereby realizing rotational tearing of the composite film. The deformation was observed by a measuring plate and a measuring frame.

Benefits of technology

The longitudinal and rotational tear tests on the composite film are realized, which can more accurately simulate the actual usage and clearly observe the deformation, thereby improving the accuracy of the test.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of composite film tearing test, and discloses a composite film tearing resistance testing device which comprises a base, a limiting plate is installed on the top of the base, a measuring plate is fixedly assembled on the top of the base, a movable seat is movably connected to the outer wall of the limiting plate in a sleeved mode, a lifting plate is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the movable seat, and the lifting plate is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the movable seat. And an inner cavity of the lifting plate is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, a driven gear is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a driving motor is fixedly assembled on the top of the lifting plate. According to the anti-tearing test device for the composite film, through a rotating rod rotationally connected in an inner cavity of a lifting plate and a driven gear arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod, when a test film needs to be rotationally torn, a driving motor drives a driving gear to rotate, so that the rotating rod drives a fixed seat below to rotate; therefore, the left-right rotating tearing of the composite film is realized, and a better test result is obtained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of composite film tearing test, in particular to a composite film tearing resistance test device. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of today's society and the continuous advancement of science and technology, composite membranes, such ultrafiltration devices, are needed in some fields. However, after the production of the composite membranes, their bodies need to be subjected to tearing resistance tests. Only composite membranes that pass the test can be put into use to ensure safety and stability during use.

[0003] When using traditional tearing devices, existing testing equipment can only perform longitudinal tearing tests on composite films. During actual use, the composite film may be pulled at an angle and rotated. The existing tensile strength testing device cannot fully simulate actual use conditions, and the traditional tearing device cannot well observe the deformation of the composite film. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a composite film tearing resistance testing device, which has the advantages of good tearing effect and observation of deformation, and solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The cam is fixedly mounted on a drive link of the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism can be mounted on a linking mechanism, and the cam is mounted on a linking mechanism, and the cam is mounted on a linking mechanism.

[0006] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention: the inner wall shape of the movable seat matches the outer wall shape and size of the limiting plate, the outer wall of the driving gear and the outer wall of the driven gear are meshed with each other, and the outer wall diameter of the driving gear is smaller than the outer wall diameter of the driven gear.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the power output shaft of the driving cylinder passes through the outer wall of the fixing seat and is connected to the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder, and the outer wall diameter of the telescopic cylinder matches the inner wall diameter of the fixing cylinder.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the outer wall of the measuring frame is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, and a scale is installed on the outer wall of the measuring frame.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: a sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder, a limiting rod is installed on the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder, and the limiting rod passes through the inner cavity of the sliding groove.

[0010] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention: an anti-slip pad is installed on the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder close to the test membrane, and the anti-slip pad is made of natural rubber, and the top of the tearing cylinder is connected to the bottom of the lifting plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The tearing resistance test device of the composite film rotates a rotating rod connected in the inner cavity of the lifting plate, and a driven gear is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod. When the test film needs to be rotated and torn, the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate, so that the rotating rod drives the fixed seat below to rotate, thereby realizing the left and right rotation tearing of the composite film, thereby obtaining better test results.

[0013] 2. The tear resistance testing device for the composite film has a measuring plate arranged on the top of the base, and a measuring frame and an indicating frame arranged on the outer walls of the fixed seat and the supporting seat. When the fixed seat moves upward, the outer wall of the composite film can be pulled, thereby causing the outer wall of the composite film to extend, thereby measuring the deformation of the composite film, and thus knowing the deformation condition of the composite film more clearly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting plate structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating rod structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Limit plate; 3. Measuring plate; 4. Lifting plate; 5. Moving seat; 6. Rotating rod; 7. Driven gear; 8. Driving motor; 9. Driving gear; 10. Fixed seat; 11. Measuring frame; 12. Driving cylinder; 13. Fixed cylinder; 14. Telescopic cylinder; 15. Support seat; 16. Test film; 17. Indicator frame; 18. Clamping cylinder; 19. Tearing cylinder; 20. Slide; 21. Limit rod; 22. Scale; 23. Anti-slip pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 , a tearing resistance testing device for a composite film, comprising a base 1, a limiting plate 2 is installed on the top of the base 1, a measuring plate 3 is fixedly assembled on the top of the base 1, the outer wall of the limiting plate 2 is movably sleeved with a moving seat 5, the outer wall of the moving seat 5 is fixedly assembled with a lifting plate 4, the inner cavity of the lifting plate 4 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 6, the outer wall of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly assembled with a driven gear 7, the top of the lifting plate 4 is fixedly assembled with a driving motor 8, the power output shaft of the driving motor 8 is fixedly assembled with a driving gear 9, the bottom of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly assembled with a fixed seat 10, the outer wall of the fixed seat 10 is fixedly assembled with a measuring frame 11, the outer wall of the fixed seat 10 is fixedly assembled with a driving cylinder 12, the outer wall of the fixed seat 10 is fixedly assembled with a fixing tube 13, the inner cavity of the fixed tube 13 is movably sleeved with a telescopic tube 14, the top of the base 1 is fixedly assembled with a supporting seat 15, the outer wall of the supporting seat 15 is fixedly assembled with an indicating frame 17, the outer wall of the support seat 15 is mounted with a clamping cylinder 18, and the outer wall of the base 1 is mounted with a tearing cylinder 19.

[0022] In the above structure, the rotating rod 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the lifting plate 4, and the driven gear 7 is installed on the top of the rotating rod 6. The driving gear 9 is driven to rotate under the action of the driving motor 8. In the process of the driving gear 9 rotating, the driven gear 7 can be driven, so that the rotating rod 6 rotates in the inner cavity of the lifting plate 4, thereby rotating and pulling the test membrane 16 left and right.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment: the inner wall shape of the movable seat 5 matches the outer wall shape and size of the limiting plate 2, the outer wall of the driving gear 9 is meshed with the outer wall of the driven gear 7, and the outer wall diameter of the driving gear 9 is smaller than the outer wall diameter of the driven gear 7.

[0024] In the above structure, the rotating rod 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the lifting plate 4, and the driven gear 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotating rod 6. The driving gear 9 is driven to rotate under the action of the driving motor 8, and during the rotation of the driving gear 9, it can drive the driven gear 7, so that the rotating rod 6 rotates in the inner cavity of the lifting plate 4 under the action of the driven gear 7.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, the power output shaft of the driving cylinder 12 passes through the outer wall of the fixing seat 10 and is connected to the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder 14 , and the outer wall diameter of the telescopic cylinder 14 matches the inner wall diameter of the fixing cylinder 13 .

[0026] In the above structure, a driving cylinder 12 is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed seat 10, and the power output shaft of the driving cylinder 12 is connected to the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder 14, so that the telescopic cylinder 14 can be driven under the action of the driving cylinder 12, so that the telescopic cylinders 14 on both sides are close to each other, thereby clamping the test membrane 16.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the measuring frame 11 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing cylinder 13 , and a scale 22 is installed on the outer wall of the measuring frame 11 .

[0028] In the above structure, by setting a measuring frame 11 on the outer wall of the fixed seat 10, and movably connecting the outer wall of the measuring frame 11 to the outer wall of the fixed tube 13, when the lifting plate 4 and the movable seat 5 move upward as a whole under the action of the tearing cylinder 19, the test film 16 can be pulled, so that the outer wall of the test film 16 is stretched, and under the action of the measuring frame 11, the distance by which the test film 16 is stretched can be clearly observed, so as to better judge the limit of the test film 16.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, a sliding groove 20 is formed on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 13 , and a limiting rod 21 is installed on the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder 14 , and the limiting rod 21 passes through the inner cavity of the sliding groove 20 .

[0030] In the above structure, by installing the limiting rod 21 on the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder 14 and the limiting rod 21 on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 13, the limiting rod 21 moves back and forth in the inner cavity of the slide groove 20, thereby preventing the telescopic cylinder 14 from detaching from the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 13, and can better drive the telescopic cylinder 14 under the action of the driving cylinder 12, thereby clamping the outer wall of the test membrane 16.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment, an anti-slip pad 23 is installed on the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder 14 close to the test membrane 16 , and the anti-slip pad 23 is made of natural rubber. The top of the tearing cylinder 19 is connected to the bottom of the lifting plate 4 .

[0032] In the above structure, by installing the anti-slip pad 23 on the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder 14, the telescopic cylinders 14 on both sides can be brought close to each other under the action of the driving cylinder 12, thereby clamping and fixing the test film 16 under the action of the telescopic cylinder 14, and then the test film 16 can be subjected to a longitudinal rotation tearing test after being clamped and fixed.

[0033] Working principle: During the use of the above-mentioned equipment, when it is necessary to perform a tearing test on the test film 16, the tearing cylinder 19 is first started, and the height of the lifting plate 4 and the movable seat 5 is adjusted under the action of the tearing cylinder 19, so that the distance between the fixed seat 10 and the support seat 15 is increased, and then the position of the telescopic cylinder 14 is controlled by driving the cylinder 12, so that the telescopic cylinders 14 on both sides can be separated, and then the two ends of the outer wall of the test film 16 are placed in the inner cavity of the fixed seat 10 and the support seat 15, and then the telescopic cylinder 14 is pushed to move by driving the cylinder 12, so that the outer walls of the telescopic cylinder 14 on both sides can clamp and fix the test film 16, ensuring that the test film 16 can It can be fixed between the fixed seat 10 and the supporting seat 15, and then the tearing cylinder 19 is started. Under the action of the tearing cylinder 19, the lifting plate 4 and the movable seat 5 are pulled upward, so that the outer wall of the test film 16 is torn, and the tearing test of the test film 16 is realized. After the longitudinal tearing test, the driving motor 8 is started again, and the driving gear 9 is driven to rotate under the action of the driving motor 8, and the rotating rod 6 is driven under the action of the driving gear 9, so that the fixed seat 10 rotates with the rotation of the rotating rod 6, and then the outer wall of the test film 16 can be rotationally torn, so that the outer wall of the test film 16 can be longitudinally torn and rotationally torn at the same time, thereby obtaining a better test effect.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A composite film tearing resistance testing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A limit plate (2) is installed on the top of the base (1), a measuring plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a movable seat (5) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the limit plate (2), a lifting plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the movable seat (5), an inner cavity of the lifting plate (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (6), a driven gear (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating rod (6), a driving motor (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate (4), a driving gear (9) is fixedly mounted on the power output shaft of the driving motor (8), and a driving gear (9) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating rod (6). A fixed seat (10), the outer wall of the fixed seat (10) is fixedly equipped with a measuring frame (11), the outer wall of the fixed seat (10) is fixedly equipped with a driving cylinder (12), the outer wall of the fixed seat (10) is fixedly equipped with a fixing tube (13), the inner cavity of the fixing tube (13) is movably sleeved with a telescopic tube (14), the top of the base (1) is fixedly equipped with a supporting seat (15), the outer wall of the supporting seat (15) is fixedly equipped with an indicating frame (17), the outer wall of the supporting seat (15) is installed with a clamping cylinder (18), and the outer wall of the base (1) is installed with a tearing cylinder (19).

2. The tearing resistance testing device for a composite film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the inner wall of the movable seat (5) matches the shape and size of the outer wall of the limiting plate (2); the outer wall of the driving gear (9) meshes with the outer wall of the driven gear (7); and the outer wall diameter of the driving gear (9) is smaller than the outer wall diameter of the driven gear (7).

3. The tearing resistance testing device for a composite film according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power output shaft of the driving cylinder (12) passes through the outer wall of the fixing seat (10) and is connected to the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder (14). The outer wall diameter of the telescopic cylinder (14) matches the inner wall diameter of the fixing cylinder (13).

4. The tearing resistance testing device for a composite film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the measuring frame (11) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing cylinder (13), and a scale (22) is installed on the outer wall of the measuring frame (11).

5. The tearing resistance testing device for composite films according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding groove (20) is provided on the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (13), and a limiting rod (21) is installed on the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder (14), and the limiting rod (21) passes through the inner cavity of the sliding groove (20).

6. The tearing resistance testing device for composite films according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-skid pad (23) is installed on the outer wall of the telescopic cylinder (14) close to the test membrane (16), and the anti-skid pad (23) is made of natural rubber. The top of the tearing cylinder (19) is connected to the bottom of the lifting plate (4).