Transformer respirator convenient to maintain
By designing a transformer breather with a multi-layer sealing plate and screw structure, convenient replacement of the oil cup and silicone tank can be achieved without disassembling the oil cup and silicone tank body, solving the problem of cumbersome operation in the existing technology and improving maintenance efficiency and device performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422699491.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing transformer respirator is cumbersome to operate and inconvenient to maintain when replacing silicone and oil seals.
A transformer breather that is easy to maintain is designed. By setting up a multi-layer sealing plate and screw structure, the oil cup and silicone tank body can be replaced without disassembly. Combined with the ring gear and flat gear, the convenience and stability are improved.
The replacement process of silicone and oil seals is simplified, which improves the maintenance convenience and the ease of use of the device, while enhancing the sealing and stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223347600U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transformer operation and inspection, in particular to a transformer respirator which is convenient for maintenance. Background Art
[0002] A transformer breather is a protective device connected to the transformer's oil conservator. Its primary function is to connect the air inside the conservator to the outside world. When the transformer is operating, the oil temperature rises, expanding its volume and exhaling air from the conservator. When the oil temperature drops, its volume shrinks, drawing in outside air, thus achieving equal pressure inside and outside the conservator. Furthermore, the conservator tank contains silica gel, which acts as an adsorbent to absorb moisture from the air, preventing it from entering the conservator and reducing the transformer oil's insulation strength. The bottom of the conservator tank contains an oil cup filled with transformer oil, which acts as an oil seal to prevent impurities from entering the conservator through the conservator.
[0003] After long-term use, the existing transformer breather needs to replace the silicone and oil seal inside it. When replacing, it is necessary to first remove the oil cup and then disassemble the silicone tank body before replacing the oil seal and silicone inside the oil cup. The operation is cumbersome and makes the transformer breather inconvenient to maintain. Therefore, in order to solve the above problem, a transformer breather that is easy to maintain is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model is a transformer respirator that is easy to maintain, comprising a silicone tank body, the outside of the silicone tank body is connected to a connecting pipe, the inside of the silicone tank body is fixedly connected to a vent pipe, the outside of the silicone tank body is fixedly connected to an oil cup, the oil cup and the vent pipe are used in conjunction with each other, the inside of the oil cup is slidably connected to a first sealing plate, the outside of the first sealing plate is fixedly connected to a second sealing plate, the outside of the second sealing plate is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the outside of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a third sealing plate, the outside of the third sealing plate is fixedly connected to a cover plate, the cover plate and the silicone tank body are slidably connected, the outside of the silicone tank body is rotatably connected to a fixing screw, the fixing screw and the connecting plate are threadedly connected, the inside of the silicone tank body is fixedly connected to a fourth sealing plate, the The inner side of the fourth sealing plate is threadedly connected with a sealing screw. In this step, a first sealing plate, a second sealing plate, a connecting plate, a third sealing plate and a fixed screw are set, and the fixed screw is rotated to drive the connecting plate to be pressed down by the fixed screw, and the second sealing plate and the third sealing plate are pressed down by the connecting plate, and the first sealing plate is driven to move away from the oil cup by the second sealing plate, and the cover plate is driven to move away from the silicone tank body by the third sealing plate, so that the transformer oil inside the oil cup can flow out and the silicone falls out from the inside of the silicone tank body, and then the cover plate and the first sealing plate are returned to their positions, and the transformer oil is injected into the inside of the oil cup through the holes and grooves provided on the oil cup, and the sealing screw is rotated to move so as to no longer block the fourth sealing plate, and the silicone is then introduced into the inside of the silicone tank body through the fourth sealing plate. There is no need to disassemble the oil cup and the silicone tank body, which improves the convenience of maintenance and replacement of the device.
[0006] Preferably, the outer side of the silicone tank body is rotatably connected to a ring gear, the outer side of the fixed screw is fixedly connected to a flat gear, and the outer side of the flat gear is fixedly connected to a twisting block. This step is achieved by setting the ring gear, the flat gear and the twisting block. When rotating the fixed screw, the twisting block on one side can be rotated to drive the flat gear on one side to rotate, and the ring gear is driven to rotate, and the flat gear on the other side is driven to rotate through the ring gear, thereby driving the fixed screws on both sides to rotate synchronously through the flat gear, so that the fixed screw pushes the connecting plate to drive the rest of the structure to move, so that the device can be adjusted, thereby improving the convenience of using the device.
[0007] Preferably, the surface of the silicone tank body and the surface of the connecting plate are both provided with a sliding groove, the inner side of the sliding groove is slidably connected with an inserting plate, and the inserting plate is slidably connected to the screw block. In this step, by setting the sliding groove and the inserting plate, when the screw block is not screwed, the inserting plate can be pressed down and inserted into the inner side of the screw block, thereby fixing the position of the screw block, so that the position of the screw block can be further fixed, thereby improving the stability of the device.
[0008] Preferably, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first sealing plate, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate. The scraper and the oil cup are used in combination. In this step, by setting the movable plate and the scraper, when the first sealing plate moves downward, the movable plate will drive the scraper to move downward, and the scraper will scratch and clean the inside of the oil cup, so that the oil cup can be cleaned when changing the oil, further improving the convenience of device maintenance.
[0009] Preferably, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the third sealing plate, a sealing groove is opened on the inner side of the silicone tank body, and the sealing plate and the sealing groove are slidably connected. In this step, by setting the sealing plate and the sealing groove, when the third sealing plate is close to the silicone tank body, the sealing plate can be inserted into the sealing groove at the same time, thereby further sealing the third sealing plate and the silicone tank body, thereby improving the sealing performance of the device.
[0010] Preferably, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the silicone tank body, and the inclined plate and the vent pipe are used in combination. In this step, by setting the inclined plate, after the cover plate is removed from the silicone tank body, the silicone can easily fall out from the inside of the silicone tank body along the inclined surface of the inclined plate and the vent pipe, making the discharge of the silicone smoother and more convenient, and not easy to stay inside the silicone tank body, thereby improving the convenience of using the device.
[0011] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0012] 1. The utility model is provided with a first sealing plate, a second sealing plate, a connecting plate, a third sealing plate and a fixed screw. The fixing screw is rotated to drive the connecting plate downward through the fixed screw, and the second sealing plate and the third sealing plate are pressed downward through the connecting plate, and the first sealing plate is driven to move away from the oil cup through the second sealing plate, and the cover plate is driven to move away from the silicone tank body through the third sealing plate, so that the transformer oil inside the oil cup can flow out and the silicone falls out from the inside of the silicone tank body. Then, the cover plate and the first sealing plate are returned to their positions, and the transformer oil is injected into the inside of the oil cup through the hole groove provided on the oil cup. The sealing screw is rotated to move so that the fourth sealing plate is no longer blocked, and the silicone is then introduced into the inside of the silicone tank body through the fourth sealing plate. There is no need to disassemble the oil cup and the silicone tank body, thereby improving the convenience of maintenance and replacement of the device.
[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with a ring gear, a flat gear and a twist block. When the fixed screw is rotated, the twist block on one side can be rotated to drive the flat gear on one side to rotate, and the ring gear is driven to rotate, and the flat gear on the other side is driven to rotate through the ring gear, so that the fixed screws on both sides are driven to rotate synchronously through the flat gear, so that the fixed screw pushes the connecting plate to drive the remaining structures to move, so that the device can be adjusted, thereby improving the convenience of using the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 This is the main view of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the silica gel tank in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the third sealing plate in the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting plate structure in the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Silicone tank body; 2. Connecting pipe; 3. Vent pipe; 4. Oil cup; 5. First sealing plate; 6. Second sealing plate; 7. Connecting plate; 8. Third sealing plate; 9. Cover plate; 10. Fixed screw; 11. Fourth sealing plate; 12. Sealing screw; 13. Ring gear; 14. Flat gear; 15. Twist block; 16. Slide groove; 17. Insert plate; 18. Movable plate; 19. Scraper; 20. Sealing plate; 21. Sealing groove; 22. Inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Specific examples are given below.
[0023] See also Figure 1-5As shown, a transformer respirator that is easy to maintain includes a silicone tank body 1, the outside of the silicone tank body 1 is connected to a connecting pipe 2, the inside of the silicone tank body 1 is fixedly connected to a ventilation pipe 3, the outside of the silicone tank body 1 is fixedly connected to an oil cup 4, the oil cup 4 and the ventilation pipe 3 are used in conjunction with each other, the inside of the oil cup 4 is slidably connected to a first sealing plate 5, the outside of the first sealing plate 5 is fixedly connected to a second sealing plate 6, the outside of the second sealing plate 6 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 7, the outside of the connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to a third sealing plate 8, the outside of the third sealing plate 8 is fixedly connected to a cover plate 9, the cover plate 9 and the silicone tank body 1 are slidably connected, the outside of the silicone tank body 1 is rotatably connected to a fixing screw 10, the fixing screw 10 and the connecting plate 7 are threadedly connected, the inside of the silicone tank body 1 is fixedly connected to a fourth sealing plate 11, and the inside of the fourth sealing plate 11 is threadedly connected to a sealing screw 12. In this step, the first sealing plate 5, the second sealing plate 6, the connecting plate 7, the third sealing plate 8 and the fixing screw 10 are set, and the fixing screw 10 is rotated to drive the connecting plate 7 to be pressed down by the fixing screw 10, and the second sealing plate 6 and the third sealing plate 8 are pressed down by the connecting plate 7, and the first sealing plate 5 is driven to move away from the oil cup 4 by the second sealing plate 6, and the cover plate 9 is driven to move away from the silicone tank body 1 by the third sealing plate 8, so that the transformer oil inside the oil cup 4 can flow out and the silicone falls out from the inside of the silicone tank body 1, and then the cover plate 9 and the first sealing plate 5 are returned to their positions, and the transformer oil is injected into the inside of the oil cup 4 through the holes and grooves opened on the oil cup 4, and the sealing screw 12 is rotated to move so as to no longer block the fourth sealing plate 11, and the silicone is then introduced into the inside of the silicone tank body 1 through the fourth sealing plate 11. There is no need to disassemble the oil cup 4 and the silicone tank body 1, which improves the convenience of maintenance and replacement of the device.
[0024] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the outer side of the silicone tank body 1 is rotatably connected to a ring gear 13, the outer side of the fixed screw 10 is fixedly connected to a flat gear 14, and the outer side of the flat gear 14 is fixedly connected to a screw block 15. In this step, by setting the ring gear 13, the flat gear 14 and the screw block 15, when rotating the fixed screw 10, the screw block 15 on one side can be rotated to drive the flat gear 14 on one side to rotate, and the ring gear 13 is driven to rotate by the flat gear 14, and the flat gear 14 on the other side is driven to rotate by the ring gear 13, so that the fixed screws 10 on both sides are driven to rotate synchronously by the flat gear 14, so that the fixed screw 10 pushes the connecting plate 7 to drive the remaining structures to move, so that the device can be adjusted, thereby improving the convenience of using the device.
[0025] Further, such as Figure 4As shown, the surface of the silicone tank body 1 and the surface of the connecting plate 7 are both provided with a slide groove 16, and the inner side of the slide groove 16 is slidably connected with an insert plate 17, and the insert plate 17 and the screw block 15 are slidably connected. In this step, by setting the slide groove 16 and the insert plate 17, when the screw block 15 is not screwed, the insert plate 17 can be pressed down to insert into the inner side of the screw block 15, thereby fixing the position of the screw block 15, so that the position of the screw block 15 can be further fixed, thereby improving the stability of the device.
[0026] Further, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a movable plate 18 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first sealing plate 5, and a scraper 19 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable plate 18. The scraper 19 is used in conjunction with the oil cup 4. In this step, by setting the movable plate 18 and the scraper 19, when the first sealing plate 5 moves downward, the movable plate 18 will drive the scraper 19 to move downward, and the scraper 19 will scratch and clean the inside of the oil cup 4, so that the oil cup 4 can be cleaned when changing the oil, which further improves the convenience of device maintenance.
[0027] Further, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a sealing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the outside of the third sealing plate 8, and a sealing groove 21 is opened on the inside of the silicone tank body 1. The sealing plate 20 and the sealing groove 21 are slidably connected. In this step, by setting the sealing plate 20 and the sealing groove 21, when the third sealing plate 8 is close to the silicone tank body 1, the sealing plate 20 can be inserted into the sealing groove 21 at the same time, thereby further sealing the third sealing plate 8 and the silicone tank body 1, thereby improving the sealing performance of the device.
[0028] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, the inner side of the silicone tank body 1 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 22, and the inclined plate 22 is used in conjunction with the vent pipe 3. In this step, by setting the inclined plate 22, after the cover plate 9 is removed from the silicone tank body 1, the silicone can easily fall out from the inner side of the silicone tank body 1 along the inclined surface of the inclined plate 22 and the vent pipe 3, making the discharge of the silicone smoother and more convenient, and not easy to stay inside the silicone tank body 1, thereby improving the convenience of using the device.
[0029] Working principle: pull the insert plate 17 away from the screw block 15, then rotate the screw block 15, drive the flat gear 14 to rotate through the screw block 15, drive the ring gear 13 to rotate through the flat gear 14, drive the flat gear 14 on the other side to rotate through the ring gear 13, rotate the fixed screw 10 through the flat gear 14, drive the connecting plate 7 to press down through the fixed screw 10, drive the second sealing plate 6 and the third sealing plate 8 to press down through the connecting plate 7, drive the first sealing plate 5 to move away from the oil cup 4 through the second sealing plate 6, and drive the first sealing plate 5 to move away from the oil cup 4 through the first sealing plate 5. The movable plate 18 and the scraper 19 move downward, and the inner wall of the oil cup 4 is cleaned by the scraper 19. The cover plate 9 is driven by the third sealing plate 8 to move away from the silicone tank body 1, so that the transformer oil inside the oil cup 4 can flow out, and the silicone falls out from the inside of the silicone tank body 1. Then, the cover plate 9 and the first sealing plate 5 are returned to their positions, and the transformer oil is injected into the inside of the oil cup 4 through the holes and grooves opened on the oil cup 4. The sealing screw 12 is rotated to move and no longer block the fourth sealing plate 11. The silicone is then introduced into the inside of the silicone tank body 1 through the fourth sealing plate 11.
[0030] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims
1. A transformer respirator that is easy to maintain, comprising a silica gel tank (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the silica gel tank body (1) is connected to a connecting pipe (2), the inner side of the silica gel tank body (1) is fixedly connected to a vent pipe (3), the outer side of the silica gel tank body (1) is fixedly connected to an oil cup (4), the oil cup (4) and the vent pipe (3) are used in conjunction with each other, the inner side of the silica gel tank body (4) is slidably connected to a first sealing plate (5), the outer side of the first sealing plate (5) is fixedly connected to a second sealing plate (6), the outer side of the second sealing plate (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (7), the outer side of the connecting plate (7) is fixed to a third sealing plate (8), the outer side of the third sealing plate (8) is fixedly connected to a cover plate (9), the cover plate (9) and the silica gel tank body (1) are slidably connected, the outer side of the silica gel tank body (1) is rotatably connected to a fixing screw (10), the fixing screw (10) and the connecting plate (7) are threadedly connected, the inner side of the silica gel tank body (1) is fixedly connected to a fourth sealing plate (11), the inner side of the fourth sealing plate (11) is threadedly connected to a sealing screw (12).
2. A transformer respirator for easy maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the silica gel tank body (1) is rotatably connected to a gear ring (13), the outer side of the fixed screw (10) is fixedly connected to a flat gear (14), and the outer side of the flat gear (14) is fixedly connected to a screw block (15).
3. The transformer respirator for easy maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the silica gel tank body (1) and the surface of the connecting plate (7) are both provided with a sliding groove (16), the inner side of the sliding groove (16) is slidably connected to a plug plate (17), and the plug plate (17) is slidably connected to the twist block (15).
4. The transformer respirator for easy maintenance according to claim 3, characterized in that: A movable plate (18) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first sealing plate (5), a scraper (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable plate (18), and the scraper (19) is used in conjunction with the oil cup (4).
5. The transformer respirator for easy maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing plate (20) is fixedly connected to the outside of the third sealing plate (8), a sealing groove (21) is provided on the inside of the silica gel tank body (1), and the sealing plate (20) and the sealing groove (21) are slidably connected.
6. The transformer respirator for easy maintenance according to claim 5, characterized in that: An inclined plate (22) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the silica gel tank body (1), and the inclined plate (22) and the vent pipe (3) are used in conjunction with each other.