Universal front-mounted electric control system mounting cabinet and vehicle
Through the slide rail structure connection and slide rail partition design, the problem of diversified electrical component layout in the new energy vehicle electronic control system installation cabinet is solved, the versatility and convenience of the electronic control system installation cabinet are realized, and production assembly and maintenance operations are facilitated.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422606715.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies make it difficult to achieve the versatility and convenience of electronic control system installation cabinets with diversified electrical component configurations in new energy vehicles, especially in the traditional body space layout and maintenance process.
A universal front-mounted electrical control system installation cabinet is designed. A slide rail structure is used to connect the installation cabinet and the fixings. The partition adopts the slide rail structure to realize the front and back pulling. The vertical plate is arranged with evenly spaced fixing holes. The position of the electrical components is adjusted using the punching plate to realize the arrangement of electrical components according to various configuration requirements.
The position adjustment of the installation cabinet and the flexible adjustment of the partitions are realized to adapt to the layout requirements of different electrical components, facilitate production assembly and after-sales maintenance, and improve the versatility and convenience of the installation cabinet.
Smart Images

Figure CN223348925U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic control systems for light electric buses, and in particular to a universal front-mounted electronic control system installation cabinet and a vehicle. Background Art
[0002] Driven by policy guidance, technological breakthroughs in the "three-electric" (Electric, Motor, and Electric Vehicle) systems, and the development of intelligent and connected vehicles, new energy vehicles have become a mainstream product in the current automotive market. Traditional automakers, when transitioning to or expanding into new energy products, often standardize traditional vehicle components other than the "three-electric" (Electric, Motor, and Electric Vehicle) to save costs and shorten development cycles. Space previously reserved for the internal combustion engine is then used to house the electronic control system (Electric, Motor, and Electric Vehicle). The configuration of these components, driven by product series and diversification, has become increasingly diverse.
[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design an installation cabinet that can be suitable for a variety of electrical device configurations. On the one hand, it can meet the layout requirements of different structures; on the other hand, it is easy to install and maintain. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a universal front-mounted electric control system installation cabinet and vehicle, so as to effectively realize the arrangement problem of electrical components with various configuration requirements on the same structural installation cabinet, while facilitating assembly and maintenance operations.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the first aspect of the present invention provides a universal front-mounted electric control system installation cabinet, comprising:
[0006] The fixings of the two mounting cabinets are set at intervals;
[0007] Two installation cabinet guide rails are respectively installed on the installation cabinet fixing parts in a one-to-one correspondence;
[0008] Slider I, said slider I being slidably disposed on the guide rail of said mounting cabinet;
[0009] A cabinet body, wherein the bottom end of the cabinet body is connected to the slider I;
[0010] At least two partition fixing members are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the cabinet;
[0011] Slider II, connected to the interlayer fixing member;
[0012] At least two interlayer guide rails are spaced apart and connected to the slider II, and the interlayer guide rails can be pulled and slid;
[0013] At least one drawable partition, both sides of the bottom of the drawable partition are respectively connected to the two partition guide rails in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0014] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the utility model provides a universal front-mounted electronic control system installation cabinet, which is connected to the vehicle body through fixings, and the installation cabinet and its fixings are connected by a slide rail structure. The front and rear position of the installation cabinet can be adjusted in time to match the arrangement of other components; the partition of the installation cabinet adopts a slide rail structure to realize the front and rear pulling of the partition, which is convenient for assembly operations during the production process and disassembly during after-sales maintenance.
[0015] Furthermore, the cabinet includes:
[0016] Two vertical plates are spaced apart, and the vertical plates are provided with outwardly facing folding structures around them, and the slider I is connected to the bottom of the folding structure;
[0017] The upper table top is installed on the upper side of the vertical plate.
[0018] Furthermore, the vertical plate is provided with fixing holes at equal intervals.
[0019] Specifically, the interlayer fixings are L-shaped, with the vertical sections connected to the fixing holes. The equally spaced fixing holes on the left and right vertical panels of the installation cabinet allow for vertical adjustment of the interlayer position, allowing for space adjustments as needed, effectively accommodating the placement of electrical components with diverse configuration requirements within the same cabinet structure.
[0020] Furthermore, the drawer partition is a punching plate. The partition is made of a punching plate, and the fixed position of the electrical component can be flexibly adjusted.
[0021] Furthermore, the mounting cabinet fixings include:
[0022] L-shaped plate 1, the mounting cabinet guide rail is installed on the top of the L-shaped plate 1;
[0023] L-shaped plate 2, the top of the L-shaped plate 2 is connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate 1;
[0024] At least two reinforcing ribs are arranged at the bottom of the second L-shaped plate.
[0025] A second aspect of the present invention provides a vehicle comprising a universal front-mounted electric control system installation cabinet according to any possible implementation of the first aspect.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, this application has the following technical effects:
[0027] The mounting cabinet of this utility model is connected to the vehicle body via fixings. A slide rail structure connects the mounting cabinet to the fixings, allowing for timely adjustment of the cabinet's front-to-back position to coordinate with the arrangement of other components. The cabinet's interlayers utilize a slide rail structure to facilitate forward and backward movement, facilitating assembly during production and disassembly during after-sales maintenance. The interlayers of this utility model are constructed from perforated plate, allowing for flexible adjustment of the mounting position of electrical components. The left and right vertical panels of the mounting cabinet feature equally spaced fixing holes, enabling vertical adjustment of the interlayers. This effectively accommodates the placement of electrical components with diverse configuration requirements within the same mounting cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly describes the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals throughout the drawings. Elements or parts in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
[0029] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a universal front-mounted electric control system installation cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 Another schematic diagram of a universal front-mounted electric control system installation cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 A projection diagram of a universal front-mounted electric control system installation cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 3 AA section view;
[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 3 BB cross-sectional view;
[0034] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a three-layer layout of a universal front-mounted electric control system installation cabinet provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0035] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a universal front-mounted electric control system installation cabinet in a backward sliding adjustment state provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0036] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a universal front-mounted electric control system installation cabinet in a pull-out state according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 9A schematic diagram of the upward movement of the pull-out partition of a universal front-mounted electric control system installation cabinet provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0038] Reference numerals:
[0039] 1-Install cabinet fixings; 2-Install cabinet guide rails; 3-Slider I; 4-Cabinet body; 5-Interlayer fixings; 6-Slider II; 7-Interlayer guide rails; 8-Pull-out interlayer;
[0040] 101-L-shaped plate 1; 102-L-shaped plate 2; 103-reinforcement rib;
[0041] 401-vertical board; 402-upper table; 403-fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are therefore only examples and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0043] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should have the common meanings understood by those skilled in the art to which this utility model belongs.
[0044] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0045] In this application, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integration; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and internal connections between two components or interactions between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0046] Example 1
[0047] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment provides a universal front-mounted electric control system installation cabinet, including:
[0048] Two mounting cabinet fixings 1 are arranged at intervals; two mounting cabinet guide rails 2 are respectively installed on the mounting cabinet fixings 1 in a one-to-one correspondence; a slider I3 is slidably arranged on the mounting cabinet guide rail 2; a cabinet body 4, the bottom end of the cabinet body 4 is connected to the slider I3; at least two interlayer fixings 5 are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the interior of the cabinet body 4; a slider II 6 is connected to the interlayer fixings 5; at least two interlayer guide rails 7 are arranged at intervals and connected to the slider II 6, and the interlayer guide rails 7 can be pulled out and slid; at least one pull-out interlayer 8, the bottom sides of the pull-out interlayer 8 are respectively connected to the two interlayer guide rails 7 in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0049] The mounting cabinet fixing part 1 is connected to the vehicle body, and the mounting cabinet as a whole and its fixing part 1 are connected by a slide rail structure. The front and rear position of the mounting cabinet can be adjusted in time to match the arrangement of other components; the partition 8 of the mounting cabinet adopts a slide rail structure to realize the front and rear pulling of the partition 8, which is convenient for assembly operations during the production process and disassembly during after-sales maintenance.
[0050] like Figure 1-2 As shown, the cabinet 4 includes two vertical panels 401 spaced apart, each having an outwardly folded edge structure around each of the vertical panels 401, and a slider I connected to the bottom of the folded edge structure; an upper table 402 mounted on the upper side of the vertical panels 401. The vertical panels 401 are provided with fixing holes 403 at equal intervals.
[0051] like Figure 3 As shown, specifically, the partition fixing member 5 is L-shaped, and the vertical section is connected to the fixing hole 403 by bolts and nuts. The vertical fixing holes 403 are arranged at equal intervals on the vertical direction of the vertical plate 401, which can realize the vertical position adjustment of the pull-out partition 8, and then adjust the space as needed, effectively realizing the arrangement of electrical components with various configuration requirements on the same structure installation cabinet, such as Figure 6-9 shown.
[0052] The drawer interlayer 8 is a punching plate. The interlayer is made of a punching plate and can flexibly adjust the fixed position of the electrical component.
[0053] like Figure 2 Specifically, the cabinet fixture 1 includes: an L-shaped plate 101, with the cabinet rail 2 mounted on its top; a second L-shaped plate 102, with its top connected to the bottom of the first L-shaped plate 101; and at least two reinforcing ribs 103 provided on the bottom of the second L-shaped plate 102. The cabinet fixture 1 is connected to the vehicle body and the cabinet body 4, ensuring both structural and connection strength.
[0054] Example 2
[0055] This embodiment provides a vehicle including the universal front-mounted electric control system installation cabinet provided in Example 1. The vehicle provided in this embodiment and the universal front-mounted electric control system installation cabinet described above adopt the same inventive concept and can achieve the same beneficial effects, which will not be described in detail here.
[0056] In the specification of the present invention, a large number of specific details are described. However, it is understood that the embodiments of the present invention can be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques are not shown in detail so as not to obscure the understanding of this specification.
[0057] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.
Claims
1. A universal front-mounted electric control system installation cabinet, characterized in that: include: The fixings of the two mounting cabinets are set at intervals; Two installation cabinet guide rails are respectively installed on the installation cabinet fixing parts in a one-to-one correspondence; Slider I, said slider I being slidably disposed on the guide rail of said mounting cabinet; A cabinet body, wherein the bottom end of the cabinet body is connected to the slider I; At least two partition fixing members are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the cabinet; Slider II, connected to the interlayer fixing member; At least two interlayer guide rails are spaced apart and connected to the slider II, and the interlayer guide rails can be pulled and slid; At least one drawable partition, both sides of the bottom of the drawable partition are respectively connected to the two partition guide rails in a one-to-one correspondence.
2. The universal front-mounted electric control system installation cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cabinet comprises: Two vertical plates are spaced apart, and the vertical plates are provided with outwardly facing folding structures around them, and the slider I is connected to the bottom of the folding structure; The upper table top is installed on the upper side of the vertical plate.
3. The universal front-mounted electric control system installation cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vertical plate is provided with fixing holes at equal intervals.
4. The universal front-mounted electric control system installation cabinet according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The interlayer fixing piece is L-shaped, and the vertical section is connected to the fixing hole.
5. The universal front-mounted electric control system installation cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drawer partition is a punching plate.
6. The universal front-mounted electric control system installation cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting cabinet fixings include: L-shaped plate 1, the mounting cabinet guide rail is installed on the top of the L-shaped plate 1; L-shaped plate 2, the top of the L-shaped plate 2 is connected to the bottom of the L-shaped plate 1; At least two reinforcing ribs are arranged at the bottom of the second L-shaped plate.
7. A vehicle, characterized in that: It comprises the universal front-mounted electric control system installation cabinet described in any one of claims 1-6.