Test leymus chinensis cultivation box
By optimizing the nozzle position through electric slides and movable mechanisms, combined with universal wheels and expansion components, the problem of insufficient flexibility of traditional cultivation boxes was solved, and uniform watering and efficient testing of sheep fescue cultivation were achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422662916.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-01
AI Technical Summary
The lack of flexibility of traditional cultivation boxes affects the growth of Leymus chinensis, especially when the irrigation system is uneven, resulting in poor test consistency and accuracy.
The electric slide rail and movable mechanism are used in conjunction with the sprinkler head to achieve flexible movement of the sprinkler head, adjust the spraying distance according to the height of the sheep grass, and combine with universal wheels and expansion components to optimize space utilization, ensure uniform watering and avoid damage.
The flexibility of the cultivation box is improved, ensuring uniform watering, preventing the sprinkler from damaging the chinensis, adapting to the growth changes of the chinensis, and improving the consistency and accuracy of the test.
Smart Images
Figure CN223349164U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation boxes, in particular to an experimental Leymus chinensis cultivation box. Background Art
[0002] Leymus chinensis, also known as hedgehog grass and thorny grass, is a perennial herb belonging to the Poaceae family. It is widely distributed in the temperate regions of Eurasia, including northern and northeastern China. Leymus chinensis is highly adaptable and can grow in relatively arid and infertile lands, making it an excellent plant for improving soil and preventing soil erosion. Leymus chinensis generally grows between 30 and 80 centimeters tall, with linear, hard leaves. Flowering typically in summer, the spikes are light green or striped with purple. Upon maturity, they become hard and covered with thorns, allowing the seeds to attach to the fur of animals for dispersal.
[0003] Leymus chinensis is not only a good forage resource, serving as an important feed for livestock, especially sheep. Its well-developed root system also contributes to soil and water conservation. In some parts of China, Leymus chinensis is also being used in ecological restoration projects to help rebuild degraded grassland ecosystems.
[0004] Traditional single-layer or fixed multi-layer cultivation boxes lack flexibility when conducting Leymus chinensis cultivation trials. Single-layer cultivation boxes limit planting density and space utilization efficiency, while multi-layer cultivation boxes with non-adjustable spacing struggle to adapt to the changing height requirements of Leymus chinensis throughout the seasons and growth cycle. Furthermore, uneven irrigation systems can result in varying amounts of water for different areas of the Leymus chinensis, affecting the consistency and accuracy of the test. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of traditional cultivation boxes that are insufficient in flexibility and easily affect the growth of Leymus chinensis, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a highly flexible experimental Leymus chinensis cultivation box.
[0006] An experimental sheepgrass cultivation box comprises a frame, a first guide plate, a cultivation frame, a sliding block, an electric slide rail, a nozzle, a movable mechanism and an expansion component. The front side of the frame is open, and at least four first guide plates are connected to the inner wall of the frame. The first guide plates are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides. The frame is slidingly connected to the cultivation frame through the left and right first guide plates. At least two sliding blocks are slidingly connected to the left and right sides of the frame. The left and right sliding blocks are connected between the electric slide rails. The sliders of the electric slide rails are connected to the nozzles. The outer wall of the frame is connected to the movable mechanism, the movable mechanism is connected to the sliding block, and the first guide plates are connected to the expansion component.
[0007] Optionally, the movable mechanism includes a fixed block, an electric push rod and a connecting plate. The electric push rod is connected to the outer wall of the frame, the left and right sliding blocks are connected to the sides away from each other with fixed blocks, and connecting plates are connected between the upper and lower adjacent fixed blocks. The push rod of the electric push rod is connected to the lowest fixed block.
[0008] Optionally, universal wheels are also included, and at least four universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the frame.
[0009] Optionally, the expansion component includes a hinge block, a second guide plate and a limit plate. The first guide plate is connected to the hinge block, the bottom of the hinge block is connected to the limit plate, the hinge block is hingedly connected to the second guide plate, and the second guide plate is provided with a sliding groove for the cultivation frame to slide.
[0010] Optionally, a sliding rod and an elastic member are further included. The second guide plate is slidably connected to the sliding rod, and the elastic member is connected between the sliding rod and the second guide plate.
[0011] Optionally, a first magnet and a second magnet are further included, the first magnet is connected to the second guide plate, and the second magnet is connected to the cultivation frame.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: with the cooperation of the electric slide rail, the nozzle and the movable mechanism, the present invention can evenly water the sheep grass in the cultivation frame, and can control the distance between the nozzle and the cultivation frame according to the growth of the sheep grass, preventing large water droplets from damaging the young sheep grass, and can also avoid collision and damage to the sheep grass when the nozzle moves, thereby improving the flexibility of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the sliding block, fixed block and connecting plate of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the hinge block, second guide plate and limit plate of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second guide plate, sliding rod, elastic member, etc. of the present invention.
[0017] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1-frame, 2-first guide plate, 3-cultivation frame, 4-sliding block, 5-electric slide rail, 6-sprinkler, 7-fixed block, 8-electric push rod, 9-connecting plate, 10-universal wheel, 11-hinge block, 12-second guide plate, 13-limiting plate, 14-sliding rod, 15-elastic member, 16-first magnet, 17-second magnet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Example: A test chinensis cultivation box, such as Figures 1-4 As shown, it includes a frame 1, a first guide plate 2, a cultivation frame 3, a sliding block 4, an electric slide rail 5, a nozzle 6, a movable mechanism and an expansion component. The front side of the frame 1 is open, and three first guide plates 2 are fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the frame 1. The first guide plates 2 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. The frame 1 is slidingly connected to the cultivation frame 3 through the left and right first guide plates 2. Three sliding blocks 4 are slidingly connected on the left and right sides of the frame 1. The electric slide rail 5 is fixedly connected between the left and right sliding blocks 4. The sliders of the electric slide rail 5 are fixedly connected with nozzles 6. The nozzles 6 are connected to the external water supply system. The outer wall of the frame 1 is connected to a movable mechanism, which is connected to the sliding block 4, and the first guide plates 2 are connected to the expansion component.
[0020] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the movable mechanism includes a fixed block 7, an electric push rod 8 and a connecting plate 9. The outer wall of the frame 1 is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 8, and the sides of the left and right sliding blocks 4 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the fixed block 7. The fixed block 7 is located on the outside of the frame 1, and the upper and lower adjacent fixed blocks 7 are fixedly connected with a connecting plate 9. The push rod of the electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected to the lowest fixed block 7.
[0021] When it is necessary to cultivate leopard grass, it is cultivated in the cultivation frame 3. When watering the leopard grass, the nozzle 6 is used to spray water in the cultivation frame 3. During the water spraying process, the slider of the electric slide rail 5 drives the nozzle 6 to move left and right, so that the leopard grass can be evenly sprayed with water. When the leopard grass is shorter, the fixed block 7 thereon is driven downward by the electric push rod 8. Under the action of the connecting plate 9, the remaining fixed blocks 7 also move downward. The downward movement of the fixed block 7 drives the electric slide rail 5 to move downward, so that the nozzle 6 moves downward close to the leopard grass, shortening the distance between the nozzle 6 and the cultivation frame 3, preventing larger water droplets from damaging the young leopard grass. When the leopard grass is higher, the fixed block 7 thereon is driven upward by the electric push rod 8, thereby increasing the distance between the nozzle 6 and the cultivation frame 3, preventing the nozzle 6 from colliding and damaging the leopard grass when moving. The flexibly movable nozzle 6 can achieve uniform water spraying, and can also adjust the height of the nozzle 6 according to the different growth of the leopard grass, thereby improving the flexibility of the leopard grass cultivation box.
[0022] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the expansion component includes a hinge block 11, a second guide plate 12 and a limit plate 13. The first guide plate 2 is connected to the hinge block 11, and the bottom of the hinge block 11 is connected to the limit plate 13. The limit plate 13 can prevent the second guide plate 12 from rotating downward. The hinge block 11 is hingedly connected to the second guide plate 12, and the second guide plate 12 is provided with a sliding groove for the cultivation frame 3 to slide.
[0023] like Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a universal wheel 10, a sliding rod 14 and an elastic member 15. Four self-locking universal wheels 10 are installed at the bottom of the frame 1. The bottom of the second guide plate 12 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 14. The sliding rod 14 passes through the second guide plate 12. The top of the sliding rod 14 is spherical. The bottom of the cultivation frame 3 is provided with a card slot adapted to the sliding rod 14. The sliding rod 14 and the second guide plate 12 are fixedly connected with an elastic member 15, and the elastic member 15 is set as a coil spring.
[0024] At first, the elastic member 15 is in normal state. When there is sufficient sunlight, the frame 1 is moved to a suitable position to receive light through the universal wheel 10, and the upper cultivation frame 3 is slid forward along the first guide plate 2, and the middle and lower cultivation frames 3 are moved forward along the first guide plate 2 and the second guide plate 12, so that all cultivation frames 3 are located outside the frame 1, so that the sunlight can directly illuminate the sheep grass. The upper second guide plate 12 is shorter than the lower second guide plate 12, which can prevent the upper cultivation frame 3 from blocking the sunlight shining on the lower cultivation frame 3, ensuring that all cultivation frames 3 can receive sufficient light. When the cultivation frame 3 slides on the second guide plate 12, the sliding rod 14 slides at the bottom of the cultivation frame 3, and the elastic member 15 is stretched. When the sliding rod 14 approaches the slot at the bottom of the cultivation frame 3, the elastic member 15 returns to its original state and causes the sliding rod 14 to slide into the slot, thereby fixing the cultivation frame 3.
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a first magnet 16 and a second magnet 17. The top of the second guide plate 12 is connected to the first magnet 16, and the front side of the cultivation frame 3 is connected to the second magnet 17. When it is necessary to retract the sheep grass cultivation box, the sliding rod 14 is manually pulled downward to move it away from the card slot, the elastic member 15 is stretched, and then the cultivation frame 3 is slid into the interior of the frame 1, and the second guide plate 12 is rotated to make it close to the cultivation frame 3. The first magnetic block is magnetically connected to the second magnetic block, so that the second guide plate 12 can be rotated at will, reducing the space required for retracting the sheep grass cultivation box.
[0026] The above is a detailed introduction to the present application. Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, based on the idea of the present application, there may be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
Claims
1. An experimental sheepgrass cultivation box, comprising a frame (1), a first guide plate (2) and a cultivation frame (3), wherein the front side of the frame (1) is open, at least four first guide plates (2) are connected to the inner wall of the frame (1), the first guide plates (2) are arranged symmetrically on the left and right, and the frame (1) is slidably connected to the cultivation frame (3) through the left and right first guide plates (2), characterized in that: The invention also includes a sliding block (4), an electric slide rail (5), a nozzle (6), a movable mechanism and an expansion component. At least two sliding blocks (4) are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the frame (1). The electric slide rail (5) is connected between the left and right sliding blocks (4). The sliders of the electric slide rail (5) are connected to the nozzle (6). The outer wall of the frame (1) is connected to the movable mechanism, which is connected to the sliding block (4). The expansion component is connected to the first guide plate (2).
2. A test Leymus chinensis cultivation box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable mechanism comprises a fixed block (7), an electric push rod (8) and a connecting plate (9); the outer wall of the frame (1) is connected to the electric push rod (8); the sides of the left and right sliding blocks (4) that are away from each other are both connected to the fixed block (7); the upper and lower adjacent fixed blocks (7) are both connected to the connecting plate (9); and the push rod of the electric push rod (8) is connected to the lowermost fixed block (7).
3. A test Leymus chinensis cultivation box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The chinensis cultivation box further comprises universal wheels (10), and at least four universal wheels (10) are installed at the bottom of the frame (1).
4. The experimental Leymus chinensis cultivation box according to claim 3, characterized in that: The expansion assembly comprises a hinge block (11), a second guide plate (12) and a limit plate (13); the first guide plate (2) is connected to the hinge block (11); the bottom of the hinge block (11) is connected to the limit plate (13); the hinge block (11) is hingedly connected to the second guide plate (12); and the second guide plate (12) is provided with a slide groove for the cultivation frame (3) to slide.
5. The experimental Leymus chinensis cultivation box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The expansion assembly further includes a sliding rod (14) and an elastic member (15). The sliding rod (14) is slidably connected to the second guide plate (12), and the elastic member (15) is connected between the sliding rod (14) and the second guide plate (12).
6. The experimental Leymus chinensis cultivation box according to claim 5, characterized in that: The expansion assembly further comprises a first magnet (16) and a second magnet (17); the second guide plate (12) is connected to the first magnet (16); and the cultivation frame (3) is connected to the second magnet (17).