Drying machine for drying mushrooms

Through the synchronous belt drive system and air circulation heating technology, the problems of unstable power transmission and insufficient space utilization of the mushroom dryer are solved, and efficient mushroom drying and convenient removal process are achieved.

CN223349568UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19GUANGYUAN CITY QINGCHUAN COUNTY SHANKE SHANZHEN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422895724.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mushroom drying machines have problems such as unstable power transmission between the chain and the driven sprocket, insufficient utilization of internal space, and inability to efficiently screen and dry.

Method used

A synchronous belt drive system with a 120-degree wrap angle is used, combined with heating wires, fans and moisture-absorbing plates to achieve air circulation heating and moisture filtration. The motor drives the synchronous belt drive rod to rotate, driving the placement frame to rotate for mushroom drying.

Benefits of technology

The drying efficiency and quantity of mushrooms are improved, the stability of power transmission is enhanced, and the efficiency of mushroom removal is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a drying machine for mushroom drying, which relates to the technical field of mushroom drying, and comprises a box body, the left side of the box body is fixedly connected with a placing plate, the top of the placing plate is fixedly provided with a fan, the output end of the fan is communicated with an air outlet pipe, and the air outlet pipe is positioned at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body; the top of the air outlet pipe communicates with an air outlet, and the output end of the fan communicates with an air inlet pipe. According to the mushroom drying device, the draught fan and the heating wire are started, the heating wire heats air in the box body, air circulation is conducted through the draught fan, mushrooms are dried through hot air, water vapor is filtered through the moisture absorption plate, then the motor is started, the motor rotates to drive the driving synchronous wheel to rotate, and the driven synchronous wheel is driven to rotate through the synchronous belt; and therefore, the rotating rod in the box body is driven to rotate, mushrooms placed in the placing frame are rotationally dried, the drying efficiency is improved, and the number of dried mushrooms is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom drying, in particular to a drying machine for mushroom drying. Background Art

[0002] Mushrooms are a type of edible fungi with rich nutritional value. They are widely distributed throughout the earth, especially in deciduous forests. There are many types of mushrooms, the most common ones are shiitake mushrooms, enoki mushrooms, oyster mushrooms, tea tree mushrooms, king oyster mushrooms, etc. They are not only delicious, but also rich in protein, dietary fiber, vitamins and minerals and other nutrients. In addition, the polysaccharides in mushrooms have multiple biological activities such as immune regulation, anti-tumor, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory, which have a positive promoting effect on human health. In daily diet, mushrooms can be cooked into various delicacies, which not only adds flavor to the dishes, but also provides rich nutrition.

[0003] Mushrooms are usually preserved by drying. Patent announcement number CN221082645U discloses a mushroom drying machine, which includes a shell assembly, wherein the bottom ends of the two inner walls of the shell assembly are provided with heating pipes, and the top ends of the two inner walls of the shell assembly are provided with moisture absorption plates. The improved dryer, through the cooperation of the motor, the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket, enables the mushroom dryer to quickly pour out the dried mushrooms on the top of the grid mesh plate during use, greatly improving the convenience of taking out the mushrooms, and solving the problem of low work efficiency caused by the need to take out the trays one by one and then pour out the mushrooms after drying. The cooperation of the air inlet hood, the exhaust fan and the air duct enables the mushroom dryer to recycle the heat inside the drying box during use, solving the problem of insufficient use of heat resources due to the heat inside the drying box being discharged outside the box, greatly improving the drying efficiency of the drying box for mushrooms, thereby meeting the requirements of mushroom drying machines.

[0004] The above patent has the following problems: when in use, the power wrap angle between the chain and the driven sprocket is 180 degrees, which causes the gear and the rack to disengage when the motor is running, making it impossible to transmit power. At the same time, the internal storage space of the shell is small, and the internal space cannot be used efficiently. In addition, the position of the mushrooms is fixed, and there is no screening mechanism, so the top cannot be dried efficiently. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a drying machine for mushroom drying, which solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions of the present utility model are as follows:

[0007] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a drying machine for drying mushrooms, comprising: a box body, a placement plate fixedly connected to the left side of the box body, a fan fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate, the output end of the fan connected to an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, the top of the air outlet pipe is connected to an air outlet, the output end of the fan is connected to an air inlet pipe, the top of the air inlet pipe is connected to the top of the box body, moisture absorption plates are provided on the top of both sides of the inner wall of the box body, heating wires are provided on the top of the air outlet, the heating wires are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the box body, a drain outlet is provided on the back side of the box body, a power mechanism is provided on the top of the box body, and a placement mechanism is provided inside the box body.

[0008] Through the above technical solution, the air inside the box is quickly heated by the heating wire, the moist gas inside the box is filtered by the desiccant plate, and the air is recycled by the fan, which is convenient for users to use.

[0009] Furthermore, the power mechanism includes a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to an active synchronous wheel, the surface of the active synchronous wheel is engaged with a synchronous belt, a driven synchronous wheel is provided at the bottom of the active synchronous wheel, and the interior of the two driven synchronous wheels is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, and the left end of the rotating rod is movably connected to the surface of the inner wall of the box through a bearing seat.

[0010] Through the above technical solution, by starting the motor, the motor rotates to drive the active synchronous wheel to rotate, thereby driving the synchronous belt and the driven synchronous wheel to rotate, thereby performing power transmission.

[0011] Furthermore, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body, and the surface of the positioning rod is movably connected to a limiting ring through a bearing. The limiting ring is used in conjunction with a synchronous belt, and the wrap angle between the driven synchronous wheel at the top right side of the box body and the synchronous belt is 120 degrees.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the positioning rod and the limiting ring are set to set the wrap angle between the synchronous belt and the driven synchronous wheel to 120 degrees, which ensures the stability of power transmission and is convenient for users.

[0013] Furthermore, the placement mechanism includes a placement frame, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod. There are several placement frames, which are evenly distributed in a ring shape.

[0014] With the above technical solution, by setting the placement frame, a large number of mushrooms can be dried, and at the same time, they are fixed on the surface of the rotating rod to facilitate rotational drying.

[0015] Furthermore, a baffle is provided on the outer side of the placement frame, shrinkage grooves are provided on both sides of the baffle, and positioning holes are provided on both sides of the placement frame.

[0016] Through the above technical solution and the provision of the baffle, the mushrooms will not fall off during rotation, making it easier for users to use.

[0017] Furthermore, the inside of the shrinkage groove is slidably connected to a horizontal plate, the outside of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to a round rod, the surfaces of the two round rods are both sleeved with compression springs, the outside of the round rod is fixedly connected to a clamping plate, and the inside of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to a positioning block used in conjunction with the positioning hole.

[0018] Through the above technical solution, by pulling the clamping plate to both sides, the clamping plate drives the round rod to move to both sides, so that the horizontal plate presses the compression spring. When the positioning block is horizontal with the positioning groove, the clamping plate is loosened to quickly clamp the baffle and the placement box.

[0019] The above solution of the utility model includes at least the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The utility model starts the fan and the heating wire, which heats the air inside the box. The fan circulates the air, allowing the hot air to dry the mushrooms. The moisture absorbing plate filters the water vapor. Then the motor is started, and the motor rotates to drive the active synchronous wheel to rotate. The synchronous belt drives the driven synchronous wheel to rotate, thereby driving the rotating rod inside the box to rotate, and the mushrooms placed in the placement frame are rotated and dried, thereby improving the drying efficiency and the amount of dried mushrooms, and being convenient for users.

[0021] 2. The utility model pulls the pressing plate to both sides after the mushrooms are dried, so that the pressing plate drives the round rod to move to both sides, so that the horizontal plate presses the compression spring, and at the same time the positioning block moves to both sides and disengages from the inside of the positioning groove, so that the placement frame is opened, and the placement frame is tilted by rotating the rotating rod, which facilitates the removal of the mushrooms and improves the removal efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the box structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the placement frame structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the abutting plate of the utility model.

[0026] Description of reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Box body; 2. Placement plate; 3. Fan; 4. Air outlet duct; 5. Air outlet; 6. Air inlet duct; 7. Moisture absorption plate; 8. Heating wire; 9. Drain outlet; 10. Power mechanism; 101. Motor; 102. Active synchronous pulley; 103. Synchronous belt; 104. Driven synchronous pulley; 105. Rotating rod; 106. Positioning rod; 107. Limiting ring; 11. Placement mechanism; 111. Placement frame; 112. Baffle; 113. Shrinkage groove; 114. Positioning hole; 115. Horizontal plate; 116. Round rod; 117. Compression spring; 118. Clamping plate; 119. Positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following describes exemplary embodiments of the present invention in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present invention and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a drying machine for mushroom drying, comprising: a box body 1, a placing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1, a fan 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the placing plate 2, the output end of the fan 3 is connected with an air outlet pipe 4, the air outlet pipe 4 is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 1, the top of the air outlet pipe 4 is connected with an air outlet 5, the output end of the fan 3 is connected with an air inlet pipe 6, the top of the air inlet pipe 6 is connected with the top of the box body 1, moisture absorption plates 7 are provided on the top of both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1, heating wires 8 are provided on the top of the air outlet 5, and the heating wires 8 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1, a drain outlet 9 is provided on the back of the box body 1, a power mechanism 10 is provided on the top of the box body 1, and a placing mechanism 11 is provided inside the box body 1.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the power mechanism 10 includes a motor 101, the output end of the motor 101 is fixedly connected to a driving synchronous wheel 102, the surface of the driving synchronous wheel 102 is meshed with a synchronous belt 103, and a driven synchronous wheel 104 is provided at the bottom of the driving synchronous wheel 102. The inside of the two driven synchronous wheels 104 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 105, and the left end of the rotating rod 105 is movably connected to the surface of the inner wall of the box body 1 through a bearing seat. A positioning rod 106 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body 1, and the surface of the positioning rod 106 is movably connected to a limiting ring 107 through a bearing. The limiting ring 107 is used in conjunction with the synchronous belt 103. The wrap angle between the driven synchronous wheel 104 at the top right side of the box body 1 and the synchronous belt 103 is 120 degrees.

[0031] In the embodiment of the present utility model, when in use, the user starts the fan 3 and the heating wire 8, the heating wire 8 heats the air inside the box 1, and the air circulates through the fan 3, so that the hot air dries the mushrooms, and the water vapor is filtered through the moisture absorbing plate 7. Then, the motor 101 is started, and the motor 101 rotates to drive the active synchronous wheel 102 to rotate, and drives the driven synchronous wheel 104 to rotate through the synchronous belt 103, thereby driving the rotating rod 105 inside the box 1 to rotate, and the mushrooms placed in the placement frame 111 are rotated and dried, thereby improving the drying efficiency and the amount of dried mushrooms, and being convenient for users to use.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the placement mechanism 11 includes a placement frame 111, which is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod 105. There are several placement frames 111, and the placement frames 111 are evenly distributed in a ring shape. A baffle 112 is provided on the outside of the placement frame 111, and shrinkage grooves 113 are provided on both sides of the baffle 112. Positioning holes 114 are provided on both sides of the placement frame 111. The inside of the shrinkage groove 113 is slidably connected to a horizontal plate 115, and the outside of the horizontal plate 115 is fixedly connected to a round rod 116. The surfaces of the two round rods 116 are both sleeved with compression springs 117, and the outside of the round rod 116 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 118, and the inside of the clamping plate 118 is fixedly connected to a positioning block 119 used in conjunction with the positioning hole 114.

[0033] In the embodiment of the present invention, after the mushrooms are dried, the pressing plate 118 is pulled to both sides, so that the pressing plate 118 drives the round rod 116 to move to both sides, so that the horizontal plate 115 presses the compression spring 117, and at the same time the positioning block 119 moves to both sides to disengage from the inside of the positioning groove, so that the placement frame 111 is opened, and the placement frame 111 is tilted by rotating the rotating rod 105, which facilitates the removal of the mushrooms and improves the removal efficiency.

[0034] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles described in the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drying machine for mushroom drying, characterized in that: include: A box (1) is provided, wherein a placement plate (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the box (1), a fan (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the placement plate (2), the output end of the fan (3) is connected to an air outlet pipe (4), the air outlet pipe (4) is located at the bottom of the inner wall of the box (1), the top of the air outlet pipe (4) is connected to an air outlet (5), the output end of the fan (3) is connected to an air inlet pipe (6), the top of the air inlet pipe (6) is connected to the top of the box (1), moisture absorption plates (7) are provided on the top of both sides of the inner wall of the box (1), a heating wire (8) is provided on the top of the air outlet (5), and the heating wire (8) is fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the box (1), a drain port (9) is provided on the back of the box (1), a power mechanism (10) is provided on the top of the box (1), and a placement mechanism (11) is provided inside the box (1).

2. The mushroom drying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power mechanism (10) comprises a motor (101), an output end of the motor (101) is fixedly connected to a driving synchronous wheel (102), a surface of the driving synchronous wheel (102) is meshed with a synchronous belt (103), a driven synchronous wheel (104) is provided at the bottom of the driving synchronous wheel (102), and a rotating rod (105) is fixedly connected inside the two driven synchronous wheels (104), and the left end of the rotating rod (105) is movably connected to the surface of the inner wall of the box body (1) through a bearing seat.

3. The drying machine for mushroom drying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (106), the surface of the positioning rod (106) is movably connected to a limiting ring (107) through a bearing, the limiting ring (107) is used in conjunction with a synchronous belt (103), and the angle between the driven synchronous wheel (104) at the top right side of the box body (1) and the synchronous belt (103) is 120 degrees.

4. The drying machine for mushroom drying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement mechanism (11) comprises a placement frame (111), the placement frame (111) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod (105), the number of the placement frames (111) is several, and the placement frames (111) are evenly distributed in a ring shape.

5. The drying machine for mushroom drying according to claim 4, characterized in that: A baffle (112) is provided on the outside of the placement frame (111), shrinkage grooves (113) are provided on both sides of the baffle (112), and positioning holes (114) are evenly provided on both sides of the placement frame (111).

6. The drying machine for mushroom drying according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shrinkage groove (113) is internally slidably connected to a transverse plate (115), the outer side of the transverse plate (115) is fixedly connected to a round rod (116), the surfaces of the two round rods (116) are sleeved with compression springs (117), the outer side of the round rod (116) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (118), and the inner side of the clamping plate (118) is fixedly connected to a positioning block (119) used in conjunction with the positioning hole (114).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Drying machine for drying mushrooms

    CN221082645U