Red yeast rice fermentation material crushing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a red yeast rice fermentation material crushing device which comprises a crushing box and a feeding box, the feeding box is arranged in the middle of the top of the crushing box, the output end of a motor extends to the position above a supporting plate through a bearing to be provided with a first gear, a second gear is arranged on a gear shaft on the top of the supporting plate, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear. Oppositely-opened cover plates are arranged on motor shafts and gear shafts at the tops of the first gear and the second gear, an annular spraying pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the portion, above the smashing roller, of the smashing box, sweeping blocks are arranged on the inner walls of the portions, on the two sides below the annular spraying pipe, of the smashing box, and connecting pipes are arranged in the middles of the tops of the sweeping blocks; and the top ends of the connecting pipes are connected with the annular spraying pipe. According to the utility model, the opening of the feeding box is shielded, so that scraps can be prevented from splashing out to cause waste, dust entering can be reduced, and after crushing is finished, the crushing roller can be cleaned to facilitate follow-up use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of red yeast rice fermentation material crushing, in particular to a red yeast rice fermentation material crushing device. Background Art

[0002] Red yeast rice is a fermented rice bran fungus, which is mainly used to make foods such as rice wine, rice vinegar and fermented tofu, and has certain medicinal value. During the red yeast rice processing, the fermented material needs to be crushed and graded to facilitate subsequent processing and use.

[0003] As disclosed in application number 202223584293.1, a red yeast fermentation material crushing device comprises a support frame, shock-absorbing springs are installed at the four corners of the top of the support frame, a screening box is installed on the top of the shock-absorbing spring, a lower hopper is provided on the two longer sides of the periphery of the screening box, a vibrator is installed on the two narrower sides of the periphery of the screening box, a crushing trough is installed on the top of the crushing trough, a feed hopper is installed on the top of the crushing trough, a driving motor is installed at one end of the top of the screening box, a primary screen is embedded in the top of the screening box at the bottom of the crushing trough, a secondary screen is installed on the inner top of the screening box, a first gathering seat is installed at the two corners of the top of the secondary screen, an inclined plate is installed at the inner bottom of the screening box, and the inclined plate A second gathering seat is installed at the two corners of the top, so that the crushed powder can reach the secondary screen only after passing the primary screen. The powder that fails to pass will continue to be crushed to ensure the efficiency of the crushing. At the same time, the powder that can pass through the secondary screen will fall onto the inclined plate under the vibration of the vibrator, thereby completing the crushing specification screening of the red yeast rice fermentation material after crushing, effectively solving the problem of incomplete crushing of the red yeast rice fermentation material by traditional crushing equipment and the problem of being unable to perform specification screening after crushing; however, it still has some shortcomings in actual use. It cannot block the feeding place, and debris may splash out, causing waste, and dust may also enter. After the crushing is completed, the crushing drum cannot be cleaned directly, and debris may be attached for too long, thereby affecting the subsequent cleaning effect and crushing effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a red yeast rice fermentation material crushing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a red yeast fermentation material crushing device, comprising a crushing box and a feeding box, a feeding box is provided in the middle position of the top of the crushing box, and the top of the feeding box is provided with an opening, a support plate is provided on the back of the feeding box, and a motor is provided on one side of the bottom of the support plate, and the output end of the motor extends to the top of the support plate through a bearing and a gear 1 is provided, a gear shaft is provided on the top of the support plate on one side of the gear 1 through a bearing seat, and a gear 2 is provided on the gear shaft at the top of the support plate, and the gear 2 is meshed with the gear 1, and the motor shaft and the gear shaft at the top of the gear 1 and the gear 2 are both provided with split cover plates, and crushing shafts parallel to each other are provided near the top of the crushing box, and crushing rollers are provided on the crushing shafts, an annular spray pipe is provided on the inner wall of the crushing box above the crushing roller, and the inner side of the annular spray pipe is evenly provided with There is a spray nozzle, and cleaning blocks are provided on the inner walls of the crushing box on both sides below the annular spray pipe, and bristles are evenly provided on the inside of the cleaning blocks, and nozzles are provided between the bristles on the inside of the cleaning blocks. A connecting pipe is provided in the middle position of the top of the cleaning block, and the top of the connecting pipe is connected to the annular spray pipe, so that gear one drives gear two engaged with it to rotate, and gear two drives the gear shaft to rotate, so that the gear shaft and the output shaft of the motor drive the cover plate to rotate and merge, which can block the opening of the feeding box, prevent dust from entering when it is crushed, and prevent debris from splashing out to cause waste. When the red yeast fermentation material is crushed, the water source in the water tank can be sent into the annular spray pipe and the cleaning block through the water supply pipe and the connecting pipe, so that the cleaning block and the annular spray pipe can spray water to clean the crushing drum at the same time, and the bristles on the inside of the cleaning block can also clean the rotating crushing drum, which can make the cleaning effect better and facilitate subsequent use.

[0006] Preferably, a sieve plate 1 with a downward slope is provided between the inner walls of the crushing box below the crushing drum, and a sieve plate 2 is provided between the inner walls of the crushing drum below the sieve plate 1 in the opposite direction of the sieve plate 1, and the mesh of the sieve plate 2 is smaller than that of the sieve plate 1, so that the red yeast fermentation material can be screened and graded through the sieve plates 1 and 2 after being crushed, which is convenient for graded collection.

[0007] Preferably, connecting blocks are staggered on the inner wall of the bottom pipe of the feeding box, and the connecting blocks are movably connected to inclined plates through rotating shafts, and springs are provided on the inner sides of the inclined plates to connect with the inner wall of the feeding box, so that the red yeast fermentation material falls onto the inclined plates, and the inclined plates are subjected to force and bounce up and down under the action of the springs and connecting blocks, which can cushion its fall and also be crushed by collision.

[0008] Preferably, a water tank is provided on one side of the crushing box near the top, and a water supply pipe is provided in the middle position of the top of the water tank, and a water pump is provided on the water supply pipe. The bottom end of the water supply pipe extends to the bottom end of the water tank, and the top end of the water supply pipe extends into the crushing box and is connected to the annular spray pipe, so that the water pump delivers the water source in the water tank into the annular spray pipe through the water supply pipe, which is convenient for water delivery.

[0009] Preferably, telescopic rods are provided at the positions corresponding to the annular baffles on both sides of the top of the crushing box, and the output ends of the telescopic rods are extended into the crushing box and fixedly connected to the annular baffles, and the outer sides of the annular baffles are in contact with the spray nozzles, so that the telescopic rods drive the annular baffles to descend to the annular spray pipe, which can be shielded during crushing, and then when cleaning, the annular baffles are moved up to facilitate spray cleaning and prevent the spray nozzles from being blocked.

[0010] Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe is provided on a side of the top of the water tank away from the crushing box, and a liquid discharge pipe is provided at a middle position of the bottom of the water tank.

[0011] Preferably, discharge pipes are provided on the downward ends of sieve plates 1 and 2 on both sides of the crushing box, and the bottom end of the crushing box is funnel-shaped, and a discharge pipe is provided in the middle position of the bottom of the crushing box, so that the screened materials can be collected through the discharge pipe and the discharge pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the red yeast fermentation material crushing device drives the gear 1 on its shaft to rotate through the motor, and the gear 1 drives the gear 2 meshing with it to rotate, so that the gear 2 drives the gear shaft to rotate, and the gear shaft and the output shaft of the motor drive the cover plate to rotate and merge, so as to cover the opening of the feeding box, thereby preventing dust from entering during the crushing, and also preventing debris from splashing out and causing waste. When the red yeast fermentation material is crushed, the telescopic rod can be started to drive the annular baffle to rise, so that the annular baffle can cover the spray nozzle during the crushing to prevent debris from clogging the spray nozzle. Then the water pump can be started to make the water supply pipe send the water source in the water tank into the annular spray pipe, and then the water source in the annular spray pipe enters the cleaning block through the connecting pipe, so that the cleaning block and the annular spray pipe can spray water to clean the crushing drum at the same time, and the bristles on the inside of the cleaning block can clean the rotating crushing drum, which can achieve better cleaning effect and facilitate subsequent use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the loading box and cover plate of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the loading box of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0017] In the figure: 1. Crushing box; 2. Feeding box; 3. Cover plate; 4. Telescopic rod; 5. Spring; 6. Connecting pipe; 7. Annular spray pipe; 8. Annular baffle; 9. Cleaning block; 10. Sieve plate 1; 11. Sieve plate 2; 12. Crushing shaft; 13. Crushing drum; 14. Water supply pipe; 15. Water pump; 16. Water tank; 17. Discharge pipe; 18. Gear 1; 19. Gear 2; 20. Motor; 21. Support plate; 22. Inclined plate; 23. Connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1-4, the utility model provides an embodiment: a red yeast fermentation material crushing device, including a crushing box 1 and a feeding box 2, a feeding box 2 is provided in the middle position of the top of the crushing box 1, and the top of the feeding box 2 is provided with an opening, a support plate 21 is provided on the back of the feeding box 2, and a motor 20 is provided on one side of the bottom of the support plate 21, and the output end of the motor 20 extends to the support plate 21 through a bearing, and a gear 18 is provided above the support plate 21, and a gear shaft is provided on the top of the support plate 21 on one side of the gear 18 through a bearing seat, and a gear 2 19 is provided on the gear shaft at the top of the support plate 21, and the gear 2 19 and the gear 18 are meshed with each other, and a split cover 3 is provided on the motor 20 shaft and the gear shaft at the top of the gear 18 and the gear 2 19, and a mutually parallel gear is provided near the top of the crushing box 1. A crushing shaft 12 is arranged in a row, and a crushing roller 13 is provided on the crushing shaft 12. An annular spray pipe 7 is provided on the inner wall of the crushing box 1 above the crushing roller 13, and a spray nozzle is evenly provided on the inner side of the annular spray pipe 7. Cleaning blocks 9 are provided on the inner walls of the crushing box 1 on both sides below the annular spray pipe 7, and bristles are evenly provided on the inner sides of the cleaning blocks 9, and nozzles are provided between the bristles inside the cleaning blocks 9. A connecting pipe 6 is provided in the middle position of the top of the cleaning block 9, and the top of the connecting pipe 6 is connected to the annular spray pipe 7. A water tank 16 is provided near the top of one side of the crushing box 1, a liquid inlet pipe is provided on the side of the top of the water tank 16 away from the crushing box 1, and a drain pipe is provided in the middle position of the bottom of the water tank 16, and a water supply pipe 14 is provided in the middle position of the top of the water tank 16, and the water supply pipe 14 A water pump 15 is provided, the bottom end of the water supply pipe 14 extends to the bottom end of the water tank 16, and the top end of the water supply pipe 14 extends into the crushing box 1 and is connected to the annular spray pipe 7. Telescopic rods 4 are provided at the positions corresponding to the annular baffles 8 on both sides of the top of the crushing box 1, and the output ends of the telescopic rods 4 are extended to the crushing box 1 and are fixedly connected to the annular baffles 8, and the outer sides of the annular baffles 8 are all in contact with the spray nozzles. After the red yeast fermentation material is put into the feeding box 2, the motor 20 can be started to drive the gear 18 on its shaft to rotate, and the gear 18 drives the gear 2 19 meshing with it to rotate, so that the gear 2 19 drives the gear shaft to rotate, and the gear shaft and the output shaft of the motor 20 can drive the cover plate 3 to rotate and merge, so as to block the opening of the feeding box 2 and prevent dust from entering when it is crushed. It can prevent debris from splashing out and causing waste. After the material enters the crushing box 1, the driving mechanism can drive the linkage mechanism to operate, so that the linkage mechanism drives the crushing roller 13 on the crushing shaft 12 to rotate, and the material can be crushed. When the red yeast fermentation material is crushed, the telescopic rod 4 can be started to drive the annular baffle 8 to rise, so that the annular baffle 8 can block the spray nozzle during crushing to prevent debris from clogging the spray nozzle. Then the water pump 15 can be started to make the water supply pipe 14 send the water source in the water tank 16 into the annular spray pipe 7, and then make the water source in the annular spray pipe 7 enter the cleaning block 9 through the connecting pipe 6, so that the cleaning block 9 and the annular spray pipe 7 can spray water to clean the crushing roller 13 at the same time. When cleaning, the bristles on the inside of the cleaning block 9 can clean the rotating crushing roller 13.It can make the cleaning effect better and facilitate subsequent use;

[0020] A sieve plate 10 with a downward slope is provided between the inner walls of the crushing box 1 below the crushing drum 13, and a sieve plate 2 11 is provided between the inner walls of the crushing drum 13 below the sieve plate 10 in the opposite direction of the sieve plate 10, and the mesh of the sieve plate 2 11 is smaller than that of the sieve plate 10. Discharge pipes 17 are provided at the downward ends of the sieve plates 10 and 11 on both sides of the crushing box 1, and the bottom end of the crushing box 1 is funnel-shaped, and a discharge pipe is provided in the middle position of the bottom of the crushing box 1, so that the crushed red yeast fermentation material passes through the sieve plates 10 and 11 for filtration and screening, and then the unscreened materials and the materials screened by the sieve plate 2 11 are discharged from the discharge pipe 17 and the discharge pipe into the collecting device, so as to facilitate the graded screening of the crushed red yeast fermentation material.

[0021] Connecting blocks 23 are staggered on the inner wall of the bottom pipe of the feeding box 2, and the connecting blocks 23 are movably connected to the inclined plates 22 through rotating shafts, and the inner sides of the inclined plates 22 are provided with springs 5 ​​connected to the inner walls of the feeding box 2, so that after the red yeast rice fermentation material enters the feeding box 2, it can fall and hit the inclined plates 22, causing the inclined plates 22 to bounce up and down under the action of the springs 5 ​​and the connecting blocks 23, which can slow down its falling speed, improve the subsequent crushing effect, and also break up the agglomerated red yeast rice fermentation material.

[0022] When the embodiment of the present application is in use, the red yeast fermented material is put into the feeding box 2, so that it falls and hits the inclined plate 22, and the inclined plate 22 bounces up and down under the action of the spring 5 and the connecting block 23, which can slow down its falling speed, improve the subsequent crushing effect, and also break the agglomerated red yeast fermented material. Then the motor 20 can be started to drive the gear 18 on its shaft to rotate, and the gear 18 drives the gear 2 19 engaged with it to rotate, so that the gear 2 19 drives the gear shaft to rotate, and the output shaft of the gear shaft and the motor 20 can drive the cover plate 3 to rotate and merge, so as to block the opening of the feeding box 2, prevent dust from entering when it is crushed, and prevent debris from splashing out and causing waste. After the material enters the crushing box 1, the driving mechanism can drive the linkage mechanism to operate, so that the linkage mechanism drives the crushing roller 13 on the crushing shaft 12 to rotate, and the material can be crushed. Finally, the red yeast fermentation material is filtered and screened through sieve plate 10 and sieve plate 2 11, and then the unscreened material and the material screened by sieve plate 2 11 are discharged from the discharge pipe 17 and the discharge pipe to the collecting device, so as to facilitate the graded screening of the crushed red yeast fermentation material. When the red yeast fermentation material is crushed, the telescopic rod 4 can be started to drive the annular baffle 8 to rise, so that the annular baffle 8 can block the spray nozzle during crushing to prevent debris from clogging the spray nozzle. Then the water pump 15 can be started to make the water supply pipe 14 send the water source in the water tank 16 into the annular spray pipe 7, and then the water source in the annular spray pipe 7 enters the cleaning block 9 through the connecting pipe 6, so that the cleaning block 9 and the annular spray pipe 7 can spray water to clean the crushing drum 13 at the same time. During cleaning, the bristles on the inside of the cleaning block 9 can clean the rotating crushing drum 13, which can make the cleaning effect better and facilitate subsequent use.

[0023] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, tasks, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0025] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the specification and claims of this application and the accompanying drawings are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein.

[0026] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present invention is susceptible to various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A red yeast rice fermentation material crushing device, characterized by: The invention comprises a crushing box (1) and a feeding box (2), wherein a feeding box (2) is provided at the middle position of the top of the crushing box (1), and an opening is provided at the top of the feeding box (2), a support plate (21) is provided on the back of the feeding box (2), and a motor (20) is provided on one side of the bottom of the support plate (21), and an output end of the motor (20) extends to the top of the support plate (21) through a bearing, and a gear 1 (18) is provided, wherein a gear shaft is provided on the top of the support plate (21) on one side of the gear 1 (18) through a bearing seat, and a gear 2 (19) is provided on the gear shaft on the top of the support plate (21), and the gear 2 (19) and the gear 1 (18) are meshed with each other, and the motor (20) on the top of the gear 1 (18) and the gear 2 (19) A split cover plate (3) is provided on the shaft and the gear shaft, parallel crushing shafts (12) are provided near the top of the crushing box (1), and a crushing roller (13) is provided on the crushing shaft (12), an annular spray pipe (7) is provided on the inner wall of the crushing box (1) above the crushing roller (13), and spray nozzles are evenly provided on the inner side of the annular spray pipe (7), cleaning blocks (9) are provided on the inner wall of the crushing box (1) on both sides below the annular spray pipe (7), and bristles are evenly provided on the inner side of the cleaning blocks (9), and nozzles are provided between the bristles on the inner side of the cleaning blocks (9), a connecting pipe (6) is provided in the middle position of the top of the cleaning block (9), and the top of the connecting pipe (6) is connected to the annular spray pipe (7).

2. A red yeast rice fermentation material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sieve plate 1 (10) with a downward slant is provided between the inner walls of the pulverizing box (1) below the pulverizing drum (13), and a sieve plate 2 (11) opposite to the sieve plate 1 (10) is provided between the inner walls of the pulverizing drum (13) below the sieve plate 1 (10), and the mesh of the sieve plate 2 (11) is smaller than that of the sieve plate 1 (10).

3. A red yeast rice fermentation material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting blocks (23) are staggeredly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom pipe of the feeding box (2), and the connecting blocks (23) are all movably connected to inclined plates (22) through rotating shafts, and the inner sides of the inclined plates (22) are all provided with springs (5) connected to the inner wall of the feeding box (2).

4. The red yeast rice fermentation material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (16) is provided on one side of the crushing box (1) near the top, and a water supply pipe (14) is provided in the middle of the top of the water tank (16). A water pump (15) is provided on the water supply pipe (14). The bottom end of the water supply pipe (14) extends to the bottom end of the water tank (16), and the top end of the water supply pipe (14) extends into the crushing box (1) and is connected to the annular spray pipe (7).

5. The red yeast rice fermentation material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Telescopic rods (4) are provided at positions corresponding to the annular baffles (8) on both sides of the top of the crushing box (1), and the output ends of the telescopic rods (4) extend into the crushing box (1) and are fixedly connected to the annular baffles (8), and the outer sides of the annular baffles (8) are in contact with the spray nozzles.

6. A red yeast rice fermentation material crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe is provided on a side of the top of the water tank (16) away from the crushing box (1), and a liquid discharge pipe is provided at a middle position of the bottom of the water tank (16).

7. The red yeast rice fermentation material crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge pipe (17) is provided at the downward end of the sieve plate 1 (10) and the sieve plate 2 (11) on both sides of the crushing box (1), and the bottom end of the crushing box (1) is funnel-shaped, and a discharge pipe is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the crushing box (1).

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