Screening equipment for wheat flour production
The motor-driven cam system and multi-layer screen structure solve the problem of low efficiency of manual screening in wheat flour production, realize automatic screening and stirring, and improve the efficiency and uniformity of flour screening.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422610101.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
In existing wheat flour production, the screening process requires manual operation, resulting in high labor costs, low efficiency, and insufficient screening.
A screening device for wheat flour production is designed. A motor-driven cam system is used to drive the sliding frame and screen to slide. Combined with stirring blades and a multi-layer screen structure, multiple screening and stirring of flour can be achieved.
It reduces labor costs, improves screening efficiency and screening effect, and ensures the uniformity of flour particles.
Smart Images
Figure CN223352222U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flour screening, in particular to screening equipment for wheat flour production. Background Art
[0002] Wheat flour, a powder made from ground wheat, is a primary food ingredient. During the growing, harvesting, storage, and transportation of wheat, various impurities, such as stones, dust, husks, insects, and their excrement, may be contaminated. These impurities not only affect the purity and taste of the flour but may also contain substances harmful to the human body and cause moisture, caking, mold, and deterioration. Therefore, wheat flour needs to be screened during production to ensure more uniform flour particles, facilitating subsequent processing.
[0003] At present, people usually use sieves to sift flour. When sifting, people need to constantly shake the sieve. This sifting method not only makes people physically tired and consumes manpower, but also the sifted flour clumps need to be manually broken up and sieved again. Therefore, it is often necessary for multiple people to take turns to operate to sift the flour, which leads to high labor costs and low efficiency of flour sifting.
[0004] For this reason, a kind of wheat flour production screening equipment is now proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a screening device for wheat flour production, which has the advantages of reducing labor costs and improving flour screening efficiency.
[0006] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A screening device for wheat flour production includes a box body, the box body is provided with a feed port, the box body is fixedly connected with a screening mechanism, the screening mechanism includes a first slide groove and a second slide groove opened on the inner walls on both sides of the box body, the first slide frame and the second slide frame are slidably connected in the first slide groove and the second slide frame respectively, the first screen mesh and the second screen mesh are fixedly connected between the first slide frame and the second slide frame respectively, a screening piece is provided on the first slide frame and the second slide frame, the first cam and the second cam are respectively provided in the first slide frame and the second slide frame, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected between the first cam and the second cam, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates the first cam, a support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body, a motor is fixedly mounted on the support plate, the output shaft of the motor penetrates the box body, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a discharge bin.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the staff needs to screen the flour, they pour the flour into the box from the feed port and start the motor. Since the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates the first cam and is fixedly connected between the first cam and the second cam. Therefore, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the first cam and the second cam to rotate; since the first cam and the second cam are respectively arranged on the first sliding frame and the second sliding frame, and the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are opened on the inner walls of both sides of the box, when the first cam and the second cam rotate, they can drive the first sliding frame and the second sliding frame to slide in the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove respectively, and the first sliding frame and the second sliding frame drive the first screen and the second screen fixed therebetween to slide, so that the first screen and the second screen can screen the flour; since the first sliding frame and the second sliding frame are provided with screening members, the screening members can screen the flour again, and the screened flour enters the discharge bin.
[0009] Further configuration: a plurality of stirring blades fixedly connected to the rotating shaft are provided on the rotating shaft.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, a plurality of stirring blades fixedly connected to the rotating shaft are provided. When the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the stirring blades rotate along with the rotating shaft, so that the stirring blades stir the flour to make the flour more uniform.
[0011] Further arrangement: the screening element includes a first connecting rod fixedly connected to the first sliding frame, and a second connecting rod fixedly connected to the second sliding frame, the first slide groove and the second slide groove are respectively provided with a first circular groove and a second circular groove, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are arranged in the first circular groove and the second circular groove, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected with a first limiting ring and a second limiting ring, the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring are respectively fixedly connected with a spring, the springs are respectively sleeved on the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the first circular groove and the second circular groove are respectively provided with a third circular groove and a fourth circular groove, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively slidably connected in the third circular groove and the fourth circular groove, a connecting piece passing through the first circular groove and the second circular groove is provided in the box body, and a third sieve is fixedly connected to the connecting piece for secondary screening of flour.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, since the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the first sliding frame, and the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the second sliding frame, the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove are respectively provided with a first circular groove and a second circular groove, so when the first sliding frame and the second sliding frame slide, they can drive the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to slide in the first circular groove and the second circular groove respectively, and since the first circular groove and the second circular groove are respectively provided with a third circular groove and a fourth circular groove, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively slidably connected in the third circular groove and the fourth circular groove; since the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively fixedly connected A first limiting ring and a second limiting ring are connected, and the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring are respectively fixedly connected with springs, and the springs are respectively sleeved on the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. Therefore, when the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod slide, they can drive the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring to slide in the first circular groove and the second circular groove, and the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring squeeze the spring, and the spring is compressed in the first circular groove and the second circular groove; since a connecting piece passing through the first circular groove and the second circular groove is provided in the box body, a third screen is fixedly connected to the connecting piece, so that the third screen is used to screen the flour again, so that the screening of the flour is more sufficient.
[0013] Further arrangement: the connecting member includes a third slide groove and a fourth slide groove respectively passing through the first circular groove and the second circular groove, the first slider and the second slider are respectively slidably connected in the third slide groove and the fourth slide groove, one end of the first slider and the second slider are respectively fixedly connected to the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring, and the other end of the first slider and the second slider are respectively fixedly connected to the third screen.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, since the connecting member includes a third slide groove and a fourth slide groove respectively passing through the first circular groove and the second circular groove, the first slider and the second slider are respectively slidably connected in the third slide groove and the fourth slide groove, and one end of the first slider and the second slider are respectively fixedly connected to the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring, so when the first limiting ring and the second limiting ring slide, they can drive the first slider and the second slider to slide in the groove, and since the other ends of the first slider and the second slider are respectively fixedly connected to the third screen, the first slider and the second slider can drive the third screen to slide, so that the third screen can screen the flour again.
[0015] Further configuration: a fifth slide groove and a sixth slide groove are respectively opened on both sides of the inner wall of the box, a third slider and a fourth slider are respectively slidably connected in the fifth slide groove and the sixth slide groove, and the third slider and the fourth slider are respectively fixedly connected to the third screen.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, since the fifth slide groove and the sixth slide groove are respectively opened on both sides of the inner wall of the box, and the third slider and the fourth slider are respectively fixedly connected to the third screen, when the third screen slides, it can drive the third slider and the fourth slider to slide in the fifth slide groove and the sixth slide groove respectively, thereby making the third screen more stable and improving the stability of screening.
[0017] Further configuration: a fixed column is fixedly connected to the box body, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixed column, the first sliding frame and the second sliding frame are fixedly connected to a limit plate, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the limit plate, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating plate.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, since a fixed column is fixedly connected to the box body, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixed column, the first sliding frame and the second sliding frame are both fixedly connected to the limit plate, and one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the limit plate, so when the first sliding frame and the second sliding frame slide, the limit plate can be driven to slide, and when the limit plate slides, the rotating rod can be driven to rotate, and the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, and the rotating plate moves with the rotating rod, thereby slapping the flour falling at the feed inlet.
[0019] Further configuration: the discharge bin includes a discharge trough provided on the box body, a discharge drawer is slidably connected in the discharge trough, and a handle is installed on one side of the discharge drawer.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, since the discharge bin includes a discharge trough opened on the box body, and a discharge drawer is slidably connected in the discharge trough, the discharge drawer can slide in the discharge bin, and the handle on one side of the discharge drawer can pull the discharge drawer, and the screened flour is taken out through the discharge drawer.
[0021] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: when the staff needs to screen the flour, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate. Since one end of the rotating shaft penetrates the first cam and is fixedly connected between the first cam and the second cam, the rotating shaft can drive the first cam and the second cam to rotate; since the first cam and the second cam are respectively arranged on the first sliding frame and the second sliding frame, and the first slide groove and the second slide groove are opened on the inner walls of the box on both sides, when the first cam and the second cam rotate, they can drive the first sliding frame and the second sliding frame to slide in the first slide groove and the second slide groove respectively; since the first screen and the second screen are fixedly connected between the first sliding frame and the second sliding frame, the first sliding frame and the second sliding frame can drive the first screen and the second screen to slide up and down, thereby causing the first screen and the second screen to vibrate and screen the flour, thereby reducing labor costs and improving screening efficiency. Since a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, when the rotating shaft rotates, the stirring blades can be driven to rotate, and the large particles of flour are broken up by the rotation of the stirring blades, making it easier to continue screening the flour. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the screening equipment;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening mechanism in the screening equipment box;
[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the right side cross-sectional structure of the screening equipment.
[0027] In the figure, 1, box body; 11, feeding port; 21, first sliding frame; 22, second sliding frame; 23, first chute; 24, second chute; 25, first cam; 26, second cam; 27, rotating shaft; 28, support plate; 29, motor; 31, first screen; 32, second screen; 41, discharge bin; 42, discharge drawer; 43, discharge chute; 45, handle; 51, stirring blade; 62, third screen; 63, first slider; 64, second Slider; 65, first connecting rod; 66, second connecting rod; 67, first limiting ring; 68, second limiting ring; 69, spring; 71, fixing column; 72, rotating rod; 73, limiting plate; 74, rotating plate; 91, first circular groove; 92, second circular groove; 93, third circular groove; 94, fourth circular groove; 95, third slide groove; 96, fourth slide groove; 97, fifth slide groove; 98, sixth slide groove; 81, third slider; 82, fourth slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The specific implementation of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a screening device for wheat flour production, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a box body 1, a feed port 11 is provided on the box body 1, the feed port 11 is opened at the top of the box body 1, and a discharge bin 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body 1. The discharge bin 41 includes a discharge trough 43 opened on the box body, and a discharge drawer 42 is slidably connected in the discharge trough 43, and a handle 45 is installed on one side of the discharge drawer 42.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, Figure 2As shown, a screening mechanism is fixedly connected to the box body 1, and the screening mechanism includes a first slide groove 23 provided on the left inner wall of the box body 1 and a second slide groove 24 provided on the right inner wall of the box body 1, the first sliding frame 21 and the second sliding frame 22 are slidably connected in the first slide groove 23 and the second slide groove 24 respectively, and the first screen 31 and the second screen 32 are fixedly connected between the first sliding frame 21 and the second sliding frame 22 respectively, a first cam 25 and a second cam 26 are respectively provided in the first sliding frame 21 and the second sliding frame 22, a rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected between the first cam 25 and the second cam 26, the left end of the rotating shaft 27 penetrates the first cam 25, and a plurality of stirring blades 51 fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 27 are fixedly connected, a support plate 28 is fixedly connected to the left outer wall of the box body 1, and a motor 29 is fixedly mounted on the support plate 28, the output shaft of the motor 29 penetrates the box body 1, and the output shaft of the motor 29 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 27.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, Figure 2 As shown, a screening member is provided on the first sliding frame 21 and the second sliding frame 22, and the screening member includes a first connecting rod 65 fixedly connected to the first sliding frame 21, and a second connecting rod 66 fixedly connected to the second sliding frame 22. A first circular groove 91 and a second circular groove 92 are respectively opened in the first sliding groove 23 and the second sliding groove 24, and the first connecting rod 65 and the second connecting rod 66 are arranged in the first circular groove 91 and the second circular groove 92. A first limiting ring 67 and a second limiting ring 68 are respectively fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 65 and the second connecting rod 66, and a spring 69 is respectively fixedly connected to the first limiting ring 67 and the second limiting ring 68. The spring 69 is respectively sleeved on the first connecting rod 65 and the second connecting rod 66, and a third circular groove 93 and a fourth circular groove 94 are respectively opened in the first circular groove 91 and the second circular groove 92. The first connecting rod 65 and the second connecting rod 66 are slidably connected in the third circular groove 93 and the fourth circular groove 94 respectively.
[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, Figure 2 Shown and Figure 4As shown, a connecting piece is provided in the box body, which passes through the first circular groove 91 and the second circular groove 92. The third screen 62 is fixedly connected to the connecting piece for secondary screening of the flour. The connecting piece includes a third chute 95 and a fourth chute 96, which pass through the first circular groove 91 and the second circular groove 92 respectively. The first slider 63 and the second slider 64 are slidably connected in the third chute 95 and the fourth chute 96 respectively. The left end of the first slider 63 is fixedly connected to the first limiting ring 67, the right end of the first slider 63 is fixedly connected to the third screen 62, the right end of the second slider 64 is fixedly connected to the second limiting ring 68, and the left end of the second slider 64 is fixedly connected to the third screen 62. A fifth chute 97 and a sixth chute 98 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1. The third slider 81 and the fourth slider 82 are slidably connected in the fifth chute 97 and the sixth chute 98 respectively. The third slider 81 and the fourth slider 82 are fixedly connected to the third screen 62 respectively.
[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, Figure 2 As shown, a fixed column 71 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1, and a rotating rod 72 is rotatably connected to the fixed column 71. A limiting plate 73 is fixedly connected to the first sliding frame 21 and the second sliding frame 22. One end of the rotating rod 72 is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 73, and the other end of the rotating rod 72 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 74.
[0034] Working principle:
[0035] When the staff needs to sift the flour, the motor 29 is started, and the motor 29 drives the rotating shaft 27 to rotate. Since the left end of the rotating shaft 27 penetrates the first cam 25 and is fixedly connected between the first cam 25 and the second cam 26, the rotating shaft 27 can drive the first cam 25 and the second cam 26 to rotate; since the first cam 25 and the second cam 26 are respectively arranged on the first sliding frame 21 and the second sliding frame 22, and the first sliding groove 23 and the second sliding groove 24 are opened on the inner walls of both sides of the box body 1, when the first cam 25 and the second cam 26 rotate, the first cam 25 can The first sliding frame 21 is driven to slide up and down in the first slide groove 23, and the second cam 26 can drive the second sliding frame 22 to slide up and down in the second slide groove 24; since the first screen 31 and the second screen 32 are fixedly connected between the first sliding frame 21 and the second sliding frame 22, the first screen 31 and the second screen 32 can be driven to slide up and down when the first sliding frame 21 and the second sliding frame 22 slide up and down, so that the first screen 31 and the second screen 32 vibrate and screen the flour. This vibration method not only reduces labor costs, but also speeds up the screening and improves the screening efficiency.
[0036] At the same time, the first sliding frame 21 slides up and down to drive the first connecting rod 65 to slide in the first circular groove 91 and the third circular groove 93, and drives the first limiting ring 67 to slide in the first circular groove 91. The second sliding frame 22 slides up and down to drive the second connecting rod 66 to slide in the second circular groove 92 and the fourth circular groove 94, and drives the second limiting ring 68 to slide in the second circular groove 92. At this time, the first limiting ring 67 and the second limiting ring 68 squeeze the spring 69 fixedly connected to them, so that the spring 69 is compressed in the first circular groove 91 and the second circular groove 92. Since the third sliding groove 95 and the fourth sliding groove 95 that respectively penetrate the first circular groove 91 and the second circular groove 92 are provided in the box body 1 The first slider 63 and the second slider 64 are slidably connected in the groove 96, the third slide groove 95 and the fourth slide groove 96 respectively, the left end of the first slider 63 is fixedly connected to the first limiting ring 67, the right end of the first slider 63 is fixedly connected to the third screen 62, the right end of the second slider 64 is fixedly connected to the second limiting ring 68, and the left end of the second slider 64 is fixedly connected to the third screen 62. Therefore, the first limiting ring 67 and the second limiting ring 68 can drive the first slider 63 and the second slider 64 to slide up and down in the third slide groove 95 and the fourth slide groove 96 respectively, and the first slider 63 and the second slider 64 drive the third screen 62 to vibrate up and down, so that the third screen 62 can screen the flour again.
[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention fall within the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A screening device for wheat flour production, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The box body (1) is provided with a feed port (11), and a screening mechanism is fixedly connected in the box body (1), and the screening mechanism includes a first slide groove (23) and a second slide groove (24) provided on the inner walls on both sides of the box body (1), a first sliding frame (21) and a second sliding frame (22) are slidably connected in the first slide groove (23) and the second slide groove (24), a first screen (31) and a second screen (32) are fixedly connected between the first slide groove (21) and the second slide groove (22), a screening element is provided on the first slide groove (21) and the second slide groove (22), and the first slide groove (23) and the second slide groove (24) are slidably connected in the first slide groove (23) and the second slide groove (24), and a first screen (31) and a second screen (32) are fixedly connected between the first slide groove (21) and the second slide groove (22). A first cam (25) and a second cam (26) are respectively provided in the movable frame (21) and the second sliding frame (22); a rotating shaft (27) is fixedly connected between the first cam (25) and the second cam (26); one end of the rotating shaft (27) penetrates the first cam (25); a support plate (28) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body (1); a motor (29) is fixedly mounted on the support plate (28); an output shaft of the motor (29) penetrates the box body (1); the output shaft of the motor (29) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (27); and a discharge bin (41) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body (1).
2. The screening device for wheat flour production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (27) is provided with a plurality of stirring blades (51) fixedly connected thereto.
3. The screening device for wheat flour production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening element comprises a first connecting rod (65) fixedly connected to the first sliding frame (21), and a second connecting rod (66) fixedly connected to the second sliding frame (22); a first circular groove (91) and a second circular groove (92) are respectively provided in the first sliding groove (23) and the second sliding groove (24); the first connecting rod (65) and the second connecting rod (66) are arranged in the first circular groove (91) and the second circular groove (92); a first limiting ring (67) and a second limiting ring (68) are respectively fixedly connected to the first connecting rod (65) and the second connecting rod (66); the first limiting ring (67) and the second limiting ring (68) are respectively fixedly connected to each other; The limiting ring (68) is fixedly connected with a spring (69), and the spring (69) is respectively sleeved on the first connecting rod (65) and the second connecting rod (66). A third circular groove (93) and a fourth circular groove (94) are respectively provided in the first circular groove (91) and the second circular groove (92). The first connecting rod (65) and the second connecting rod (66) are respectively slidably connected in the third circular groove (93) and the fourth circular groove (94). A connecting piece passing through the first circular groove (91) and the second circular groove (92) is provided in the box body, and a third screen (62) is fixedly connected to the connecting piece for secondary screening of flour.
4. The screening device for wheat flour production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting member includes a third slide groove (95) and a fourth slide groove (96) respectively penetrating the first circular groove (91) and the second circular groove (92); the first slider (63) and the second slider (64) are respectively slidably connected in the third slide groove (95) and the fourth slide groove (96); one end of the first slider (63) and the second slider (64) are respectively fixedly connected to the first limiting ring (67) and the second limiting ring (68); the other end of the first slider (63) and the second slider (64) are respectively fixedly connected to the third screen (62).
5. The screening device for wheat flour production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fifth chute (97) and a sixth chute (98) are respectively provided on both sides of the inner wall of the box body (1); a third slider (81) and a fourth slider (82) are respectively slidably connected in the fifth chute (97) and the sixth chute (98); the third slider (81) and the fourth slider (82) are respectively fixedly connected to the third screen (62).
6. The screening device for wheat flour production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed column (71) is fixedly connected in the box body (1), a rotating rod (72) is rotatably connected to the fixed column (71), a limiting plate (73) is fixedly connected to the first sliding frame (21) and the second sliding frame (22), one end of the rotating rod (72) is rotatably connected to the limiting plate (73), and the other end of the rotating rod (72) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (74).
7. The screening equipment for wheat flour production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge bin (41) comprises a discharge trough (43) provided on the box body, a discharge drawer (42) is slidably connected in the discharge trough (43), and a handle (45) is installed on one side of the discharge drawer (42).