Communication device for sewage pipe well
By introducing wire cleaning components into sewage pipe wells, the problems of wire contamination and corrosion are solved, the wires are cleaned and dried, communication stability and equipment operation efficiency are improved, and maintenance costs and safety risks are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422606541.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
The wires inside sewage pipes are susceptible to contamination and corrosion, leading to poor communication, affecting the operating efficiency of mobile robots and maintenance robots, and increasing safety hazards and maintenance costs.
A communication device including a wire cleaning assembly is designed, which includes a drying box, a driven gear, a sealing ring, a fixed gear, a mounting frame, a decontamination roller, a driving gear, a driving gear, a movable frame, a drying wheel, a mounting cylinder and a support spring. Through meshing transmission and motor drive, the wire is cleaned and dried to avoid contamination and corrosion.
It improves the cleanliness and life of the wires, reduces communication failures, improves the communication efficiency of sewage pipes and wells, and reduces maintenance costs and safety risks.
Smart Images

Figure CN223352289U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular relates to a communication device for a sewage pipe well. Background Art
[0002] Sewage manholes are a crucial component of urban sewage systems, collecting and discharging wastewater. Below is a detailed explanation of sewage manholes: Definition and Purpose. Definition: A sewage manhole is typically located at the junction of a sewage branch pipe and main pipe in a sewer system, or in front of a pump station collection tank. It is also known as a sewage connection manhole. Purpose: A sewage manhole's primary purpose is to collect and discharge urban sewage, which contains various impurities and contaminants. Through the manhole, sewage can be directed to a sewage treatment plant for treatment, thereby protecting the environment from pollution. Design and Structure. Design: Sewage manholes are typically circular or rectangular brick structures, which help withstand the pressure of soil and sewage and maintain structural stability. Structure: A sewage manhole typically contains inlet and outlet pipes, ventilation pipes, and other facilities to ensure the smooth flow of sewage and ventilation within the manhole. Manhole covers are also crucial components of sewage manholes, preventing people and animals from falling and preventing external debris from entering the manhole.
[0003] The combination of sewage wells and communications is mainly reflected in the smart city sewage network monitoring system, which uses modern sensing technology, automatic measurement and communication networks to achieve real-time monitoring and management of sewage wells and networks.
[0004] The communication wires used inside sewage manholes do face some challenges when supporting the work of mobile robots and maintenance robots. One of the most important issues is wire contamination and corrosion, which can lead to poor communication. The following is a detailed description of these shortcomings:
[0005] Wire contamination. Source: The harsh environment inside sewage manholes is filled with impurities, sludge, and corrosive substances. When mobile robots or maintenance robots navigate the manholes, their movement can disturb sediment at the bottom, causing these contaminants to adhere to the wires. This contamination can hinder signal transmission and degrade communication quality. Furthermore, contamination can increase wire resistance, accelerating signal attenuation and further impacting communication.
[0006] Wire corrosion. Causes of corrosion: Chemical substances in wastewater, such as acids, alkalis, and salts, as well as microbial metabolites, can corrode wires. Prolonged exposure to this environment can gradually erode wires, leading to a degradation of their material properties. Impact: Corrosion can damage the insulation of wires, exposing them and increasing the risk of short circuits and electrical leakage. Corrosion can also alter the resistance and conductivity of wires, affecting signal transmission quality. In severe cases, corrosion can cause wire breakage, completely disrupting communications.
[0007] Wire contamination and corrosion are exacerbated during recycling. During the recycling process, wires must be pulled from the sewer shaft, a process that can further exacerbate contamination and corrosion. For example, friction between the wires and the shaft wall or other objects within can wear away the insulation, making the exposed wires more susceptible to corrosion. Further exacerbating the problem: During the recycling process, wires can also be subjected to mechanical stresses such as stretching and twisting, which accelerate aging and damage. Furthermore, improper recycling methods, such as rapid pulling or excessive bending, can break the wires or damage their internal structure.
[0008] The consequences of poor communication impact operational efficiency: Poor communication can cause delays or errors in command reception by mobile robots and maintenance robots, reducing operational efficiency. Safety hazards: In emergency situations, such as when a robot malfunctions and requires immediate shutdown, poor communication can prevent timely delivery of commands, increasing the risk of accidents. Increased maintenance costs: Frequent communication failures require increased maintenance work and resources, increasing maintenance costs. Utility Model Content
[0009] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a communication device for a sewage pipe well, aiming to solve the problems raised by the background technology.
[0010] A communication device for a sewage pipe well, comprising:
[0011] shell;
[0012] The guide wheel assembly is connected with the guide wheel assembly to the up-down knob of the driving mechanism, and the guide wheel is connected with the up-down knob of the driving mechanism, and the guide wheel is connected with the up-down knob of the driving mechanism.
[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the outer wall of the shell.
[0014] Furthermore, a sealing cover is embedded in the top of the outer wall of the shell, and a storage wheel is inserted into the bottom of the outer wall of the sealing cover through rotation of the bracket.
[0015] Furthermore, a wire is wound around the inner wall of the storage wheel, and the wire, the drying wheel, the decontamination roller, the guide tube and the sealing ring match each other.
[0016] Furthermore, a driving motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the shell, and an output end of the driving motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the driving gear.
[0017] Furthermore, one end of the wire passes through the bottom opening of the inner wall of the drying box.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0019] The wire cleaning component can be used to stably clean and dry the wires used for sewage pipe well communications, avoiding the problem of a large amount of attachments and sewage contamination of the wires during wire recovery, maximizing the cleanliness and life of the wires, and avoiding the reduction in sewage pipe well communication efficiency due to frequent wire failures. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0021] Figure 1It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model A;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the driven gear of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the storage wheel of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the mounting bracket of the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Outer casing; 2. Drying box; 3. Storage wheel; 4. Wire; 5. Driven gear; 6. Guide tube; 7. Sealing ring; 8. Fixed gear; 9. Mounting frame; 10. Decontamination roller; 11. Driving gear; 12. Active gear; 13. Driving motor; 14. Moving frame; 15. Drying wheel; 16. Mounting cylinder; 17. Support spring; 101. Mounting hole; 102. Sealing cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "mounted / connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0030] See also Figure 1-5 , the technical solutions provided in this embodiment are as follows:
[0031] A communication device for a sewage pipe well, comprising:
[0032] Shell 1;
[0033] The wire cleaning assembly is arranged at the inner wall of the shell 1, wherein: the wire cleaning assembly includes a drying box 2, a driven gear 5, a sealing ring 7, a fixed gear 8, a mounting frame 9, a decontamination roller 10, a driving gear 11, a driving gear 12, a movable frame 14, a drying wheel 15, a mounting cylinder 16 and a support spring 17, the drying box 2 is embedded in the inner wall of the shell 1, the sealing ring 7 is rotatably inserted in the center of the bottom of the outer wall of the shell 1, the fixed gear 8 is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the outer wall of the drying box 2, the mounting frame 9 is rotatably embedded in the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1, and the decontamination roller 10 is rotatably embedded in the mounting frame. On both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 9, the driving gear 11 is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the top end of the decontamination drum 10, the driven gear 5 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the mounting frame 9, the driven gear 5 and the driving gear 12 are meshingly connected, and the fixed gear 8 and the driving gear 11 are meshingly connected. The mounting cylinder 16 is fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the drying box 2, one end of the support spring 17 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 16, and the other end of the support spring 17 is fixedly provided on one side of the outer wall of the movable frame 14, and the drying wheel 15 is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the movable frame 14.
[0034] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the wire cleaning component can be used to achieve stable cleaning and drying of the sewage pipe communication wire 4, avoiding the problem of a large amount of attachments and sewage contaminating the wire 4 during the recovery process of the wire 4, thereby maximizing the cleanliness and life of the wire 4, and avoiding the reduction in sewage pipe communication efficiency due to frequent failures of the wire 4. First, the shell 1 and the mounting hole 101 are used to install the shell 1 to one end of the sewage pipe, and then the antenna is deployed on the sealing cover 102 to complete the wireless signal transmission by connecting the signal with the wire 4. The other end of the wire 4 can be deployed with the corresponding required mobile maintenance equipment or sensor, and the wire 4 is pulled so that the wire 4 is pulled from the storage wheel. 3 is released to complete the information communication function. When it is subsequently recycled, the sealing ring 7 will block the debris wrapped around the wire 4 from being blocked at the outer wall of the guide tube 6. Sewage and stubborn attachments still enter along the guide tube 6. The driving motor 13 is used to drive the driving gear 12 to rotate, and the driving gear 12 drives the driven gear 5 and the mounting frame 9 to rotate. The decontamination roller 10 is driven by the engagement of the driving gear 11 and the fixed gear 8. The decontamination roller 10 rotates to complete the cleaning of stubborn attachments. At this time, the support spring 17 is used to squeeze and move, so that the drying wheel 15 on the movable frame 14 is attached to the outer wall of the wire 4 to complete the water absorption and drying steps. Then the wire 4 is concentrated and recycled to the inner wall of the storage wheel 3.
[0035] Specifically, a plurality of mounting holes 101 are formed on the outer wall of the housing 1 .
[0036] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the mounting hole 101 can facilitate the workers to perform bolt fixing installation.
[0037] Specifically, a sealing cover 102 is embedded in the top of the outer wall of the housing 1 , and a receiving wheel 3 is rotatably inserted into the bottom of the outer wall of the sealing cover 102 through a bracket.
[0038] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a receiving wheel 3 is rotatably inserted into the bottom of the outer wall of the sealing cover 102 through a bracket, which can ensure stable receiving of the wire 4.
[0039] Specifically, the inner wall of the storage wheel 3 is wound with a wire 4, and the wire 4, the drying wheel 15, the decontamination drum 10, the guide tube 6 and the sealing ring 7 match each other.
[0040] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a wire 4 is wound around the inner wall of the storage wheel 3, which can conveniently expand the communication range.
[0041] Specifically, a driving motor 13 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the housing 1 , and an output end of the driving motor 13 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the driving gear 12 .
[0042] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the output end of the driving motor 13 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the outer wall of the driving gear 12 to ensure power transmission.
[0043] Specifically, one end of the wire 4 passes through the bottom opening of the inner wall of the drying box 2 .
[0044] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, one end of the wire 4 passes through the bottom opening of the inner wall of the drying box 2, which can avoid the problem of jamming.
[0045] Working principle:
[0046] By using the wire cleaning component, the wire 4 for communication in sewage pipes and wells can be cleaned and dried stably, avoiding the problem of a large amount of attachments and sewage contaminating the wire 4 during the recovery process of the wire 4, thereby improving the cleanliness and service life of the wire 4 to the greatest extent, and avoiding the reduction in the efficiency of sewage pipe and well communication due to frequent failures of the wire 4. First, the shell 1 and the mounting hole 101 are used to install the shell 1 to one end of the sewage pipe, and then the antenna is deployed on the sealing cover 102 to complete the wireless signal transmission by connecting the signal with the wire 4. The other end of the wire 4 can be deployed with the corresponding mobile maintenance equipment or sensor, and the wire 4 is pulled so that the wire 4 is released from the inner wall of the storage wheel 3. After completing the information communication function and then recycling, the sealing ring 7 will block the debris wrapped around the wire 4 from being blocked at the outer wall of the guide tube 6. The sewage and stubborn attachments will still enter along the guide tube 6. The driving motor 13 is used to drive the driving gear 12 to rotate, and the driving gear 12 drives the driven gear 5 and the mounting frame 9 to rotate. The decontamination roller 10 is driven by the engagement of the driving gear 11 and the fixed gear 8. The decontamination roller 10 rotates to complete the cleaning of the stubborn attachments. At this time, the support spring 17 is used to squeeze and move, so that the drying wheel 15 on the movable frame 14 is attached to the outer wall of the wire 4 to complete the water absorption and drying steps. Then the wire 4 is collected and recycled to the inner wall of the storage wheel 3.
[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A communication device for a sewage well, characterized in that: include, Housing (1); A wire cleaning assembly is provided at the inner wall of a housing (1), wherein: the wire cleaning assembly comprises a drying box (2), a driven gear (5), a sealing ring (7), a fixed gear (8), a mounting frame (9), a decontamination roller (10), a driving gear (11), a driving gear (12), a movable frame (14), a drying wheel (15), a mounting cylinder (16) and a supporting spring (17); the drying box (2) is embedded in the inner wall of the housing (1); the sealing ring (7) is rotatably inserted in the center of the bottom of the outer wall of the housing (1); the fixed gear (8) is fixedly provided at the center of the bottom of the outer wall of the drying box (2); the mounting frame (9) is rotatably embedded in the bottom of the inner wall of the housing (1); the decontamination roller (10) is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the housing (1); The invention relates to a drying box (2) comprising a plurality of drying wheels, a plurality of drying wheels (11) and a plurality of drying wheels (15). The drying wheel (15) is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame (9), the driving gear (11) is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the top end of the decontamination roller (10), the driven gear (5) is fixedly provided on the bottom of the outer wall of the mounting frame (9), the driven gear (5) and the driving gear (12) are meshed and connected to each other, the fixed gear (8) and the driving gear (11) are meshed and connected to each other, the mounting cylinder (16) is fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the drying box (2), one end of the support spring (17) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (16), the other end of the support spring (17) is fixedly provided on one side of the outer wall of the movable frame (14), and the drying wheel (15) is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the movable frame (14).
2. A sewage pipe well communication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the housing (1) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (101).
3. A sewage pipe well communication device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing cover (102) is embedded in the top of the outer wall of the housing (1), and a storage wheel (3) is inserted into the bottom of the outer wall of the sealing cover (102) through rotation of a bracket.
4. A sewage pipe well communication device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A conductive wire (4) is wound around the inner wall of the storage wheel (3), and the conductive wire (4), the drying wheel (15), the decontamination roller (10), the guide tube (6) and the sealing ring (7) are matched with each other.
5. A sewage pipe well communication device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A driving motor (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the housing (1), and an output end of the driving motor (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the driving gear (12).
6. A sewage pipe well communication device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the wire (4) passes through an opening at the bottom of the inner wall of the drying box (2).