Cleaning device for nut machining and production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of nut processing and production, in particular to a cleaning device for nut processing and production, which comprises a workbench and a combined mechanism, the combined mechanism is arranged on one side of the surface of the workbench, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged at one end of the workbench. According to the cleaning device for nut machining and production, through the arrangement of the combined mechanism, first air cylinders are started firstly, the two sets of first air cylinders move in the opposite directions, then the two sets of connecting plates and protection pads are driven to move in the opposite directions, when the two sides of a nut are attached to the protection pads, clamping of the nut is completed, and then cleaning of the surface of the nut is completed through the cleaning mechanism; when different faces of the nut need to be cleaned, the first motor is started and drives the auxiliary gear to rotate, the auxiliary gear rotates to enable the main gear meshed with the auxiliary gear to rotate, the main gear is fixedly connected with the rotating disc, and therefore the rotating disc is driven to rotate, and cleaning of the different faces is completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to nut processing and production, and in particular to a cleaning device for nut processing and production. Background Art

[0002] Nut processing refers to the process of processing metal or non-metallic materials into nuts with internal threads through machinery or other manufacturing processes. Nuts are parts used in conjunction with fasteners with external threads such as bolts and screws, and produce tightening and locking effects through mutual engagement. Nut processing usually includes steps such as raw material selection, forming, drilling and tapping, and surface treatment to ensure the strength, accuracy and durability of the nuts and adapt to different mechanical connection requirements. After the nut processing is completed, the nuts need to be cleaned in order to determine the production quality of the nuts. Therefore, there is a special need for a cleaning device for nut processing and production.

[0003] However, the existing cleaning device for nut processing and production first clamps the nut, then cleans one side of the nut, and after cleaning, disassembles the nut and then cleans the other side of the nut. This cleaning method is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also seriously affects the cleaning efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a cleaning device for nut processing and production, so as to solve the problem that the existing cleaning device for nut processing and production proposed in the above background technology first clamps the nut, then cleans one side of the nut, and after cleaning, disassembles the nut and then cleans the other side of the nut. This cleaning method is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also seriously affects the cleaning efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cleaning device for nut processing and production, comprising a workbench and a combination mechanism, wherein the combination mechanism is provided on one side of the surface of the workbench, and a cleaning mechanism is provided on one end of the workbench;

[0006] The combined mechanism includes a support plate, a first cylinder, a rotating disk, a mounting groove, a connecting plate, a main gear, a protective pad, a sub-gear and a first motor. One end of the workbench is fixedly connected to the support plate, the first cylinder is mounted on one side of the surface of the support plate, a rotating disk is engaged with one side of the first cylinder, a mounting groove is provided inside the rotating disk, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the rotating disk, the main gear is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove, the surface of the connecting plate is connected to the protective pad, the surface of the main gear is meshed with the sub-gear, and one side of the sub-gear is connected to the first motor.

[0007] Preferably, two groups of the first cylinders are provided and aligned with each other, and one side of the first cylinder is in contact with the workbench.

[0008] Preferably, three groups of sub-gears are provided, and the sub-gears are embedded in the mounting grooves.

[0009] Preferably, one side of the mounting groove passes through the rotating disk, the main body of the first motor is mounted on the rotating disk, and one side of the first motor is embedded in the mounting groove.

[0010] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a first rotating groove, a threaded rod, a second motor, a sleeve, a second cylinder, a mounting bracket, a second rotating groove, a brush and a third motor. The first rotating groove is opened on both sides of the workbench, a threaded rod is embedded in the interior of the first rotating groove, one side of the threaded rod is connected to the second motor, a sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, a second cylinder is installed on one side of the sleeve, the other side of the second cylinder is connected to the mounting bracket, second rotating grooves are opened on both sides of the mounting bracket, a brush is embedded in the interior of the second rotating groove, and one side of the brush is connected to the third motor.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the second motor is embedded in the first rotating groove, and the sliding sleeve forms a mutual sliding structure with the threaded rod through the second motor.

[0012] Preferably, the second cylinder is provided in two groups, and the main body of the third motor is mounted on a mounting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the brush is arranged directly above the combined mechanism, and the brush forms a mutually rotating structure with the mounting frame through a third motor.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the cleaning device for nut processing and production, through the setting of the combined mechanism, can firmly clamp the object and realize the rotation operation through the cooperation of the cylinder and the rotating disk during the cleaning process, thereby ensuring that each surface of the nut is evenly cleaned, avoiding incomplete local treatment, and thus improving the cleaning efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the combined mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial sectional exploded structure of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. combination mechanism; 201. support plate; 202. first cylinder; 203. rotating disk; 204. mounting groove; 205. connecting plate; 206. main gear; 207. protection pad; 208. sub-gear; 209. first motor; 3. cleaning mechanism; 301. first rotating groove; 302. threaded rod; 303. second motor; 304. sliding sleeve; 305. second cylinder; 306. mounting bracket; 307. second rotating groove; 308. brush; 309. third motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a cleaning device for nut processing and production, comprising a workbench 1 and a combination mechanism 2, wherein the combination mechanism 2 is provided on one side of the surface of the workbench 1, and a cleaning mechanism 3 is provided on one end of the workbench 1;

[0023] The combined mechanism 2 includes a support plate 201, a first cylinder 202, a rotating disk 203, a mounting groove 204, a connecting plate 205, a main gear 206, a protective pad 207, a sub-gear 208 and a first motor 209. One end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to the support plate 201, and the first cylinder 202 is mounted on one side of the surface of the support plate 201. The rotating disk 203 is engaged with one side of the first cylinder 202. The rotating disk 203 has a mounting groove 204 formed inside. The other side of the rotating disk 203 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 205. The main gear 206 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting groove 204. The surface of the connecting plate 205 is connected to the protective pad 207. The surface of the main gear 206 is meshed with the sub-gear 208. One side of the sub-gear 208 is connected to the first motor 209. 02. The setting of the rotating disk 203, the mounting slot 204, the connecting plate 205, the main gear 206, the protective pad 207, the sub-gear 208 and the first motor 209. First, start the first cylinder 202. The two groups of first cylinders 202 move toward each other, thereby driving the two groups of connecting plates 205 and the protective pad 207 to move toward each other. When the two sides of the nut are in contact with the protective pad 207, the clamping of the nut is completed. Thereafter, the cleaning mechanism 3 is used to complete the cleaning of the nut surface. When it is necessary to clean different surfaces of the nut, start the first motor 209. The first motor 209 drives the sub-gear 208 to rotate. The rotation of the sub-gear 208 causes the main gear 206 meshing therewith to rotate. Since the main gear 206 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 203, the rotating disk 203 is driven to rotate, thereby completing the cleaning of different surfaces.

[0024] Furthermore, two groups of first cylinders 202 are provided and aligned with each other. One side of the first cylinder 202 is in contact with the workbench 1. Through the setting of the first cylinder 202, the first cylinder 202 pushes the rotating disk 203 through its telescopic movement, and then the rotating disk 203 drives the connecting plate 205 and the protective pad 207 to move toward or away from each other. At the same time, the setting of the two groups of first cylinders 202 ensures that the nut is evenly stressed during the clamping process, preventing unilateral force from causing the nut to tilt or unstable clamping. Finally, the first cylinder 202 can adjust its pressure as needed, thereby adjusting the clamping force of the connecting plate 205 and the protective pad 207. Different nuts may require different clamping strengths. The first cylinder 202 provides this flexibility to ensure that the nut will not be damaged due to over-tightening or loose due to insufficient clamping.

[0025] Furthermore, three groups of sub-gears 208 are provided, and sub-gears 208 are embedded in the inside of the mounting groove 204. Through the setting of the sub-gears 208, the sub-gears 208 transmit the rotational power of the first motor 209 to the main gear 206 by meshing with the main gear 206, thereby realizing power transmission and amplification. The first motor 209 drives the sub-gears 208 to rotate, and the sub-gears 208 then drive the main gear 206 to operate, thereby driving the combined mechanism 2 to work. At the same time, three groups of sub-gears 208 are provided, which are evenly distributed in the inside of the mounting groove 204. Such a design allows the sub-gears 208 to achieve more uniform and stable transmission through multi-point meshing, avoids excessive load on a single gear, and improves the stability and reliability of the transmission system.

[0026] Furthermore, one side of the mounting groove 204 passes through the rotating disk 203, the main body of the first motor 209 is installed on the rotating disk 203, and one side of the first motor 209 is embedded in the mounting groove 204. Through the setting of the mounting groove 204, the main function of the mounting groove 204 is to fix and accommodate the main gear 206 and the sub-gear 208. It provides a stable working space for the gears, ensuring that the gears can run smoothly in a fixed position, avoiding displacement or loosening of the gears during operation, thereby ensuring the reliability of the transmission system. At the same time, the mounting groove 204 provides space for the meshing of the main gear 206 and the sub-gear 208, ensuring that they can accurately mesh in the appropriate position to transmit power, which is a necessary condition to ensure smooth and efficient power transmission.

[0027] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a first rotating groove 301, a threaded rod 302, a second motor 303, a sleeve 304, a second cylinder 305, a mounting bracket 306, a second rotating groove 307, a brush 308 and a third motor 309. The first rotating groove 301 is provided on both sides of the workbench 1. The threaded rod 302 is embedded in the interior of the first rotating groove 301. One side of the threaded rod 302 is connected to the second motor 303. The surface of the threaded rod 302 is threadedly connected to the sleeve 304. The second cylinder 305 is installed on one side of the sleeve 304. The other side of the second cylinder 305 is connected to the mounting bracket 306. Second rotating grooves 307 are provided on both sides of the mounting bracket 306. The brush 308 is embedded in the interior of the second rotating groove 307. A third motor 309 is connected to one side of 8. Through the arrangement of the first rotating groove 301, the threaded rod 302, the second motor 303, the sleeve 304, the second cylinder 305, the mounting bracket 306, the second rotating groove 307, the brush 308 and the third motor 309, the threaded rod 302 is driven by the second motor 303, and the sleeve 304 is driven to slide along the thread so that the cleaning mechanism 3 can move back and forth on the workbench 1. A second cylinder 305 is installed on one side of the sleeve 304. The second cylinder 305 drives the mounting bracket 306 to move through the pushing action, so that the brush 308 of the mounting bracket 306 is fitted with the surface of the nut. After that, the third motor 309 drives the brush 308 to rotate, thereby cleaning the surface of the nut.

[0028] Furthermore, one side of the second motor 303 is embedded in the inside of the first rotating groove 301, and the sleeve 304 forms a mutual sliding structure with the threaded rod 302 through the second motor 303. Through the setting of the threaded rod 302, the threaded rod 302 is threadedly connected to the sleeve 304 through its threaded structure. When the threaded rod 302 is driven to rotate by the second motor 303, the sleeve 304 slides linearly along the threaded path of the threaded rod 302. This structure realizes the conversion of rotational motion into linear motion, thereby driving the cleaning mechanism 3 to move back and forth on the workbench 1. At the same time, the rotation direction and speed of the threaded rod 302 directly determine the moving direction and speed of the sleeve 304, thereby controlling the position of the cleaning mechanism 3. This enables the threaded rod 302 to play a role in positioning and moving during the operation of the cleaning mechanism 3, ensuring that the brush 308 can reach the area that needs to be cleaned.

[0029] Furthermore, the second cylinder 305 is provided with two groups, and the main body of the third motor 309 is installed on the mounting bracket 306. Through the setting of the second cylinder 305, the second cylinder 305 drives the mounting bracket 306 to move up and down in the vertical direction through its telescopic function. This action allows the brush 308 to adjust its height as needed, so that it can better contact the nut surface and achieve effective cleaning. At the same time, by controlling the telescopic range of the second cylinder 305, the pressure of the brush 308 in contact with the nut surface can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the cleaning force. The telescopic movement of the second cylinder 305 can accurately control the downward pressure of the brush 308 to adapt to different cleaning needs and prevent excessive wear or inadequate cleaning.

[0030] Furthermore, the brush 308 is arranged directly above the combination mechanism 2. The brush 308 forms a mutually rotating structure with the mounting bracket 306 through the third motor 309. Through the setting of the brush 308, the main function of the brush 308 is to clean the surface of the nut. When the brush 308 rotates, it can effectively remove dust, dirt or other impurities on the surface and keep the nut clean. At the same time, driven by the third motor 309, the brush 308 can rotate. This rotary cleaning method improves the cleaning effect, enables it to evenly contact the nut surface, and achieves efficient cleaning. Finally, the position of the brush 308 is controlled by the second cylinder 305 and the threaded rod 302. The height can be adjusted up and down and moved in different areas of the workbench 1. This design ensures that the brush 308 can cover the entire cleaning area and flexibly adjust the cleaning range.

[0031] Working principle: First, start the first cylinder 202, and the two groups of first cylinders 202 move toward each other, thereby driving the two groups of connecting plates 205 and protective pads 207 to move toward each other. When both sides of the nut fit with the protective pads 207, the nut is clamped. Thereafter, the cleaning mechanism 3 is used to clean the surface of the nut. When it is necessary to clean different sides of the nut, start the first motor 209, which drives the sub-gear 208 to rotate. The rotation of the sub-gear 208 causes the main gear 206 meshing therewith to rotate. Since the main gear 206 and the rotating disk 20 3 is fixedly connected, thereby driving the rotating disk 203 to rotate, thereby completing the cleaning of different surfaces. The threaded rod 302 is driven by the second motor 303 to rotate, and drives the sliding sleeve 304 to slide along the thread, so that the cleaning mechanism 3 can move back and forth on the workbench 1. A second cylinder 305 is installed on one side of the sliding sleeve 304. The second cylinder 305 drives the mounting bracket 306 to move through the pushing action, thereby making the brush 308 of the mounting bracket 306 fit the surface of the nut. Thereafter, the third motor 309 drives the brush 308 to rotate, thereby completing the cleaning of the nut surface.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for nut processing and production, comprising a workbench (1) and a combination mechanism (2), characterized in that: A combination mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the surface of the workbench (1), and a cleaning mechanism (3) is provided on one end of the workbench (1); The combined mechanism (2) comprises a support plate (201), a first cylinder (202), a rotating disk (203), a mounting groove (204), a connecting plate (205), a main gear (206), a protective pad (207), a sub-gear (208) and a first motor (209); one end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to the support plate (201); one side of the surface of the support plate (201) is mounted with the first cylinder (202); one side of the first cylinder (202) is engaged with A rotating disk (203) is provided with a mounting groove (204) inside the rotating disk (203), a connecting plate (205) is fixedly connected to the other side of the rotating disk (203), a main gear (206) is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove (204), a protective pad (207) is connected to the surface of the connecting plate (205), a sub-gear (208) is meshed with the surface of the main gear (206), and a first motor (209) is connected to one side of the sub-gear (208).

2. A cleaning device for nut processing and production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cylinders (202) are provided in two groups and are aligned with each other, and one side of the first cylinders (202) is in contact with the workbench (1).

3. The cleaning device for nut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary gears (208) are provided in three groups, and the auxiliary gears (208) are embedded in the interior of the installation groove (204).

4. The cleaning device for nut processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the installation groove (204) passes through the rotating disk (203), the main body of the first motor (209) is installed on the rotating disk (203), and one side of the first motor (209) is embedded in the installation groove (204).

5. The cleaning device for nut processing and production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a first rotating groove (301), a threaded rod (302), a second motor (303), a sliding sleeve (304), a second cylinder (305), a mounting frame (306), a second rotating groove (307), a brush (308) and a third motor (309). The first rotating groove (301) is provided on both sides of the workbench (1). The threaded rod (302) is embedded in the interior of the first rotating groove (301). One side of the threaded rod (302) is connected to A second motor (303) is provided. The surface of the threaded rod (302) is threadedly connected to a sleeve (304). A second cylinder (305) is installed on one side of the sleeve (304). The other side of the second cylinder (305) is connected to a mounting bracket (306). Second rotation grooves (307) are provided on both sides of the mounting bracket (306). A brush (308) is embedded in the interior of the second rotation groove (307). One side of the brush (308) is connected to a third motor (309).

6. A cleaning device for nut processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the second motor (303) is embedded in the first rotating groove (301), and the sliding sleeve (304) forms a mutual sliding structure with the threaded rod (302) through the second motor (303).

7. The cleaning device for nut processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second cylinder (305) is provided with two groups, and the main body of the third motor (309) is mounted on the mounting frame (306).

8. The cleaning device for nut processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The brush (308) is arranged directly above the combined mechanism (2), and the brush (308) forms a mutually rotating structure with the mounting frame (306) via a third motor (309).

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