Linear cutting machine tool capable of supplying cooling liquid without dead angle
By designing a wire cutting machine with a dead angle for supplying coolant, and utilizing cutting cooling components and clamping frames, continuous cooling of the multilayer board is achieved, solving the problems of heat accumulation and discharge channel blockage caused by dead angles in the cooling water supply, improving cutting efficiency and quality, extending the life of the electrode wire, and ensuring machine safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422790370.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing wire-cutting machines cause heat accumulation and blockage of discharge channels in the cooling water supply dead corners, which affects cutting quality and efficiency and may cause machine failure.
A wire cutting machine tool with a dead angle coolant supply is designed. The continuous cooling water supply to the multilayer board is achieved through the cutting cooling component. The cooling nozzle and guide shell are used to ensure that the cooling water covers all cutting positions to avoid dead angles. The clamping frame is used to fix the parts to be cut to ensure stable electrical connection.
It improves cutting efficiency, avoids heat accumulation and discharge channel blockage caused by insufficient cooling water, ensures cutting quality and safety, extends the service life of the electrode wire, and prevents machine tool damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223353141U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of wire cutting, and in particular relates to a wire cutting machine tool capable of supplying cooling liquid without dead angles. Background Art
[0002] Wire EDM (Wire Cut Electrical Discharge Machining), also known as wire cutting or wire EDM (Wire EDM), is a type of mechanical equipment commonly used in metal cutting. The following is a detailed description of wire EDM: Its basic operating principle is to use a continuously moving thin metal wire (called an electrode wire) as an electrode to erode metal and cut the workpiece using pulsed spark discharge. When the gap between the workpiece and the wire electrode is large enough for the pulsed voltage to penetrate, a spark discharge occurs between the two, cutting the workpiece. After the electrode wire is discharged, it is no longer used. A non-resistance, anti-electrolysis power supply is used, and wire EDM is generally equipped with automatic wire threading and a constant tension device.
[0003] The impact of cooling water supply dead corners includes heat accumulation: areas that cannot be fully covered by cooling water will cause heat to not be dissipated in time, causing the local temperature of the electrode wire and the workpiece to be too high. The high temperature environment will accelerate the wear of the electrode wire and reduce its service life. At the same time, high temperature will also affect the cutting quality and accuracy of the workpiece. Discharge channel blockage: Insufficient cooling water supply or dead corners will cause impurities and metal chips in the discharge channel to be unable to be removed in time. These impurities and metal chips will block the discharge channel, affecting the stability of the discharge and the cutting efficiency. In severe cases, it may even cause machine tool failure or damage. The quality of the cutting surface is reduced: due to heat accumulation and discharge channel blockage, cracks, burns or burrs may appear on the cutting surface. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a wire cutting machine tool that supplies coolant without dead angles, aiming to solve the problems raised by the background technology.
[0005] A wire cutting machine tool for supplying coolant without dead angles, comprising:
[0006] A workbench and a wire cutting body, wherein the wire cutting body is slidably embedded in the outer wall of the workbench;
[0007] The cutting cooling assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the workbench, wherein: the cutting cooling assembly includes a movable frame, a limiting groove, a driving plate, a fine-tuning rod, a moving block, a guide ring, a cooling nozzle, a guide shell and a cutting line. The limiting groove is opened on the outer wall of the movable frame, and the driving plate is fixed on the inner wall of the limiting groove by bolts. The fine-tuning rod is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the driving plate, and the moving block is slidably embedded in the slot on the inner wall of the driving plate. One end of the fine-tuning rod is threadedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the moving block, and the guide ring is fixed on the top of the outer wall of the moving block by bolts. The cooling nozzle is embedded in the inner wall of the guide ring, and the guide shell is fixed at the bottom of the outer wall of the driving plate. Both ends of the cutting line are fixed at the center of the outer walls of the two ends of the wire cutting body.
[0008] Furthermore, the machine tool body is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the workbench.
[0009] Furthermore, a clamping frame is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the machine tool body.
[0010] Furthermore, a clamping groove is provided on the outer wall of the clamping frame.
[0011] Furthermore, the cooling nozzle is connected to an external cooling water supply device through a hose and a valve.
[0012] Furthermore, the cutting line and the guide shell match each other, and the guide shell is connected to an external collecting device through a hose.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0014] By cutting the cooling assembly, efficient multi-layer wire cutting can be achieved, and cooling water can be continuously supplied to the cutting position of the multi-layer board to avoid insufficient cooling water supply and obstruction of the multi-layer board, which results in the cooling water not being able to fully contact the high-heat wire cutting mouth, resulting in insufficient cooling of the wire cutting mouth, thereby maximizing the cutting efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the wire cutting body of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the utility model A.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Machine tool body; 3. Clamping frame; 4. Clamping groove; 5. Wire cutting body; 6. Moving frame; 7. Limiting groove; 8. Driving plate; 9. Fine-tuning rod; 10. Moving block; 11. Guide ring; 12. Cooling nozzle; 13. Guide shell; 501. Cutting line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "mounted / connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0023] See also Figure 1-3 , the technical solutions provided in this embodiment are as follows:
[0024] A wire cutting machine tool for supplying coolant without dead angles, comprising:
[0025] The workbench 1 and the wire cutting body 5 are slidably embedded in the outer wall of the workbench 1;
[0026] The cutting cooling assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the workbench 1, wherein: the cutting cooling assembly includes a movable frame 6, a limiting groove 7, a driving plate 8, a fine-tuning rod 9, a moving block 10, a guide ring 11, a cooling nozzle 12, a guide shell 13 and a cutting line 501, the limiting groove 7 is opened on the outer wall of the movable frame 6, the driving plate 8 is fixed on the inner wall of the limiting groove 7 by bolts, the fine-tuning rod 9 is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the driving plate 8, the moving block 10 is slidably embedded in the slot on the inner wall of the driving plate 8, one end of the fine-tuning rod 9 is threadedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the moving block 10, the guide ring 11 is fixed on the top of the outer wall of the moving block 10 by bolts, the cooling nozzle 12 is embedded in the inner wall of the guide ring 11, the guide shell 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the driving plate 8, and both ends of the cutting line 501 are fixedly arranged at the center of the outer walls of the two ends of the wire cutting body 5.
[0027] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, by cutting the cooling component, efficient multi-layer wire cutting can be achieved, and continuous cooling water is supplied to the cutting position of the multi-layer board to avoid insufficient cooling water supply and obstruction of the multi-layer board, which leads to the cooling water not being able to fully contact the high-heat wire cutting mouth, resulting in insufficient cooling of the wire cutting mouth, thereby maximizing the cutting efficiency. The parts to be cut are mounted on the clamping frame 3 and fixed using the clamping groove 4 to ensure the stability of the electrical connection. The position of the driving plate 8 on the limiting groove 7 is then adjusted to ensure that there is no interference between multiple parts to be cut during the movement of the wire cutting body 5. Then the cutting is performed. After the cutting wire 501 is powered, high-heat debris is generated at the cutting mouth. At this time, an external cooling water supply device is used to supply the cooling nozzle 12, so that the cooling water quickly cools the debris, causing the debris to break. The cutting mouth of each part has a continuous supply of cooling water without dead angles. The cooling water containing debris is then collected using the guide shell 13 for recycling.
[0028] Specifically, the machine tool body 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the workbench 1 .
[0029] In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, the machine tool body 2 can ensure the safety protection of cutting.
[0030] Specifically, a clamping frame 3 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the machine tool body 2 .
[0031] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the clamping frame 3 can conveniently clamp parts.
[0032] Specifically, a clamping groove 4 is formed on the outer wall of the clamping frame 3 .
[0033] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the clamping groove 4 can facilitate fixation.
[0034] Specifically, the cooling nozzle 12 is connected to an external cooling water supply device through a hose and a valve.
[0035] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the cooling nozzle 12 is connected to an external cooling water supply device through a hose and a valve, which can ensure a stable supply of cooling water.
[0036] Specifically, the cutting line 501 matches the flow guide housing 13 , and the flow guide housing 13 is connected to an external collecting device through a hose.
[0037] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the guide shell 13 is connected to an external collection device through a hose, which can facilitate the continuous recovery of cooling water.
[0038] Working principle:
[0039] By cutting the cooling assembly, efficient multi-layer wire cutting can be achieved, and cooling water is continuously supplied to the cutting position of the multi-layer board to avoid insufficient cooling water supply and obstruction of the multi-layer board, which leads to the cooling water not being able to fully contact the high-temperature wire cutting mouth, resulting in insufficient cooling of the wire cutting mouth, thereby maximizing the cutting efficiency. The parts to be cut are mounted on the clamping frame 3 and fixed using the clamping groove 4 to ensure the stability of the electrical connection. The position of the driving plate 8 on the limiting groove 7 is then adjusted to ensure that there is no interference between multiple parts to be cut during the movement of the wire cutting body 5. Then the cutting is performed. After the cutting wire 501 is powered, high-temperature debris is generated at the cutting mouth. At this time, an external cooling water supply device is used to supply the cooling nozzle 12, so that the cooling water quickly cools the debris, causing the debris to break. The cutting mouth of each part has a continuous supply of cooling water without dead angles. The cooling water containing debris is then collected using the guide shell 13 for recycling.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art will be able to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wire cutting machine tool with a cooling liquid supply without dead angle, characterized in that: include, A workbench (1) and a wire cutting body (5), wherein the wire cutting body (5) is slidably embedded in the outer wall of the workbench (1); A cutting cooling assembly is provided on the outer wall of a workbench (1), wherein: the cutting cooling assembly comprises a movable frame (6), a limiting groove (7), a driving plate (8), a fine-tuning rod (9), a movable block (10), a guide ring (11), a cooling nozzle (12), a guide shell (13) and a cutting line (501); the limiting groove (7) is provided on the outer wall of the movable frame (6); the driving plate (8) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the limiting groove (7) by bolts; the fine-tuning rod (9) is rotatably embedded in the inner wall of the driving plate (8); The moving block (10) is slidably embedded in the groove of the inner wall of the driving plate (8), one end of the fine-tuning rod (9) is threadedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the moving block (10), the guide ring (11) is fixedly arranged at the top of the outer wall of the moving block (10) by bolts, the cooling nozzle (12) is embedded in the inner wall of the guide ring (11), the guide shell (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer wall of the driving plate (8), and both ends of the cutting line (501) are fixedly arranged at the center of the outer wall of the two ends of the wire cutting body (5).
2. The wire cutting machine tool with no dead angle coolant supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: A machine tool body (2) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the workbench (1).
3. The wire cutting machine tool with no dead angle coolant supply according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamping frame (3) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the machine tool body (2).
4. The wire cutting machine tool with no dead angle coolant supply according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the clamping frame (3) is provided with a clamping groove (4).
5. The wire cutting machine tool with no dead angle coolant supply according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cooling nozzle (12) is connected to an external cooling water supply device through a hose and a valve.
6. The wire cutting machine tool with no dead angle coolant supply according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cutting line (501) matches the flow guide housing (13), and the flow guide housing (13) is connected to an external collection device via a hose.