Clamping jig for radiator
By introducing a clamping module into the radiator fixture to align the radiator components along the X-axis and Y-axis directions and apply a clamping force, the problem of radiator component misalignment before welding is solved, and the welding quality and structural stability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422610723.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
Before welding, there is a gap between the boss and the side surfaces of the radiator components in the existing radiator fixture, which causes slight misalignment of the radiator components in the horizontal direction, affecting the welding quality.
A clamping fixture including a base, a placement table and a clamping mechanism is used. The first clamping module and the second clamping module are used to clamp the radiator components along the X-axis and Y-axis directions respectively, so that they are aligned in the horizontal direction, and a downward pressing force is applied by the pressure plate to ensure that the components fit tightly.
It effectively avoids the misalignment of the radiator components in the horizontal direction, improves the welding quality and the stability of the overall structure, and ensures the welding effect of the radiator.
Smart Images

Figure CN223353163U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of radiator production, in particular to a clamping fixture for radiators. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of electronic devices, the requirements for heat dissipation performance are also increasing. As a key heat dissipation component in electronic equipment, the production quality and stability of the heat sink are directly related to the overall performance and reliability of the equipment. In the heat sink production process, welding is a crucial step. It not only affects the heat transfer efficiency of the heat sink, but also has a direct impact on the overall structural strength and durability of the heat sink.
[0003] Before soldering the radiator, the various components of the radiator are usually placed in the placement table of the jig in turn, and the sides of the various components of the radiator are positioned by the bosses on the jig to align the various components of the radiator. The pressure plate is then fixedly connected to the top of the placement table, and the various components of the radiator are pressed tightly into the placement table. Finally, the placement table is taken out of the jig and transferred to the soldering furnace to achieve the soldering of the radiator. However, there is a certain gap between the bosses on the above-mentioned jig and the sides of the various components of the radiator, which makes it impossible to completely align the sides of the various components of the radiator, resulting in slight misalignment of the various components of the radiator in the horizontal direction, affecting the soldering quality of the radiator.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a clamping fixture for a radiator to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] Based on the above, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a clamping fixture for a radiator to solve the problem that there is a certain gap between the boss on the existing fixture and the side surfaces of the radiator components, resulting in slight misalignment of the radiator components in the horizontal direction.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A clamping fixture for a radiator comprises a base, a placement platform and a clamping mechanism; a placement slot is provided in the center of the base; the placement platform is arranged in the placement slot and is used for placing various components of the radiator; a pressure plate for pressing the various components of the radiator is detachably connected to the placement platform; the clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping module and a second clamping module; the first clamping module is arranged on the base along the X-axis direction and is used for clamping and aligning various components of the radiator on both sides of the X-axis; the second clamping module is arranged on the base along the Y-axis direction and is used for clamping and aligning various components of the radiator on both sides of the Y-axis.
[0008] As a preferred solution for a clamping fixture for a radiator, the first clamping module includes two groups of first clamping drive components; the two groups of the first clamping drive components are symmetrically distributed on the base along the X-axis direction, and the two groups of the first clamping drive components are located on both sides of the placement table in the X-axis direction; a first clamping plate is provided on the first clamping drive component.
[0009] As a preferred solution for a clamping fixture for a radiator, the second clamping module includes two groups of second clamping drive components; the two groups of second clamping drive components are symmetrically distributed on the base along the Y-axis direction, and the two groups of second clamping drive components are located on both sides of the placement table in the Y-axis direction; a second clamping plate is provided on the second clamping drive component.
[0010] As a preferred solution of a clamping fixture for a heat sink, the first clamping module and the second clamping module are arranged vertically.
[0011] As a preferred solution for a clamping fixture for a radiator, four groups of circumferentially distributed connecting columns are provided between the placement table and the pressure plate; locking screws are provided at the top ends of the connecting columns, and the locking screws are detachably connected to the pressure plate.
[0012] As a preferred solution of a clamping fixture for a heat sink, the pressing plate is provided with a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole; the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are distributed on the pressing plate at equal intervals along the Y-axis direction.
[0013] As a preferred solution for a clamping fixture for a heat sink, the first connecting holes and the second connecting holes are provided in two groups, and the two groups of the first connecting holes and the two groups of the second connecting holes are equally spaced on the pressure plate along the X-axis direction.
[0014] As a preferred solution for a clamping fixture for a radiator, a first slide groove is provided at one end of the first connecting hole, and the first slide groove is slidably connected to the locking screw; a second slide groove is provided at one end of the second connecting hole, and the second slide groove is slidably connected to the locking screw.
[0015] As a preferred solution for a clamping fixture for a radiator, the placement table is provided with multiple groups of regularly or irregularly distributed first through holes; the pressing plate is provided with multiple groups of regularly or irregularly distributed second through holes.
[0016] As a preferred solution for a clamping fixture for a radiator, the placement table is provided with four groups of circumferentially distributed positioning pins; the placement table is provided with four groups of recessed picking portions in the box.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] By setting the first clamping module and the second clamping module, the first clamping module and the second clamping module clamp the various components of the radiator on both sides of the X-axis and the Y-axis respectively, so that the various components of the radiator are aligned with each other in the horizontal direction, avoiding slight misalignment between the various components of the radiator, and after the first clamping module and the second clamping module clamp the various components of the radiator, the pressure plate is fixed above the placement table, and the pressure plate applies a downward pressing force to the various components of the radiator, so that the various components of the radiator are tightly fitted, further locking the relative positions of the various components of the radiator to prevent misalignment between the various components of the radiator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a clamping fixture for a radiator provided by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a clamping fixture for a radiator provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first clamping module provided by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second clamping module provided by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the placement table and fixed plate provided by the utility model.
[0024] Among them, the reference numerals in the figures are:
[0025] 10. Base; 11. Placement slot; 20. Placement table; 201. Pick-up portion; 21. Pressing plate; 211. First connecting hole; 212. Second connecting hole; 213. First slide groove; 314. Second slide groove; 22. Connecting column; 23. Locking screw; 24. First through hole; 25. Second through hole; 26. Positioning pin; 30. First clamping module; 31. First clamping drive; 32. First clamping plate; 40. Second clamping module; 41. Second clamping drive; 42. Second clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are intended only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings only illustrate portions relevant to the present invention, not all of its components.
[0027] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "connected," "connect," and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection or electrical connection; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0029] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "up", "down", "left", "right" and other orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish in the description and have no special meaning.
[0031] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-5 As shown, a clamping fixture for a radiator is provided, including a base 10, a placement table 20 and a clamping mechanism. A placement groove 11 is provided in the center of the base 10. The placement table 20 is provided in the placement groove 11, and is used to place the various components of the radiator. A pressure plate 21 for pressing the various components of the radiator is detachably connected to the placement table 20. The clamping mechanism includes a first clamping module 30 and a second clamping module 40. The first clamping module 30 is provided on the base 10 along the X-axis direction, and is used for clamping and aligning the various components of the radiator on both sides of the X-axis. The second clamping module 40 is provided on the base 10 along the Y-axis direction, and is used for clamping and aligning the various components of the radiator on both sides of the Y-axis.
[0032] By setting the first clamping module 30 and the second clamping module 40, the first clamping module 30 and the second clamping module 40 clamp the various components of the radiator on both sides of the X-axis and the Y-axis respectively, so that the various components of the radiator are aligned with each other in the horizontal direction, avoiding slight misalignment between the various components of the radiator, and after the first clamping module 30 and the second clamping module 40 clamp the various components of the radiator, the pressure plate 21 is fixed above the placement table 20, and the pressure plate 21 applies a downward pressing force to the various components of the radiator, so that the various components of the radiator are tightly fitted, further locking the relative positions of the various components of the radiator to prevent misalignment between the various components of the radiator.
[0033] Preferably, the first clamping module 30 includes two sets of first clamping actuators 31. The first clamping actuators 31 are pneumatic cylinders, and the two sets of first clamping actuators 31 are symmetrically distributed along the X-axis on the base 10. The two sets of first clamping actuators 31 are located on either side of the placement table 20 in the X-axis direction. The first clamping actuators 31 are provided with first clamping plates 32. When the first clamping actuators 31 are activated, they drive the first clamping plates 32 toward the placement table 20. The first clamping plates 32 on both sides clamp the radiator components on both sides of the X-axis, so that the radiator components are aligned with each other on both sides of the X-axis.
[0034] Specifically, the second clamping module 40 includes two sets of second clamping actuators 41. The two sets of second clamping actuators 41 are symmetrically distributed along the Y-axis on the base 10 and are located on either side of the placement table 20 in the Y-axis direction. The second clamping actuators 41 are provided with second clamping plates 42. When the second clamping actuators 41 are activated, they drive the second clamping plates 42 toward the placement table 20. The second clamping plates 42 on both sides clamp the radiator components on both sides of the Y-axis, ensuring that the radiator components are aligned with each other on both sides of the Y-axis.
[0035] Furthermore, the first clamping module 30 and the second clamping module 40 are arranged vertically. By arranging the first clamping module 30 and the second clamping module 40 vertically, the sides of the radiator components can be aligned with each other in the horizontal direction, avoiding misalignment between the radiator components and improving the welding effect of the radiator.
[0036] Preferably, four sets of circumferentially distributed connecting posts 22 are provided between the placement platform 20 and the pressure plate 21. Locking screws 23 are located at the tops of the connecting posts 22, which are detachably connected to the pressure plate 21. The detachable connection between the locking screws 23 and the pressure plate 21 improves the flexibility of the pressure plate 21, facilitating quick removal of the three heat sinks from the top of the placement platform 20 after welding, thus increasing the speed of heat sink removal.
[0037] Furthermore, the pressure plate 21 is provided with a first connection hole 211 and a second connection hole 212. The first connection holes 211 and the second connection holes 212 are evenly spaced along the Y-axis. By providing the first connection holes 211 and the second connection holes 212, after the radiator components are horizontally positioned, they are locked with the locking screws 23 in the first connection holes 211 and the second connection holes 212, respectively, so that the pressure plate 21 presses the radiator components against the placement table 20, further locking the relative positions of the radiator components.
[0038] Furthermore, the first connecting holes 211 and the second connecting holes 212 are provided in two groups, and the two groups of first connecting holes 211 and the two groups of second connecting holes 212 are evenly spaced along the X-axis direction on the pressure plate 21. A first slide groove 213 is provided at one end of the first connecting hole 211, and the first slide groove 213 is slidably connected to the locking screw 23. A second slide groove 314 is provided at one end of the second connecting hole 212, and the second slide groove 314 is slidably connected to the locking screw 23. By providing the first slide groove 213 and the second slide groove 314, the locking screw 23 can be flexibly moved between the first slide groove 213 and the first connecting hole 211, and between the second slide groove 314 and the second connecting hole 212, thereby achieving rapid fixing and removal of the pressure plate 21 and simplifying the installation and removal steps of the pressure plate 21.
[0039] Preferably, the placement platform 20 is provided with multiple sets of regularly or irregularly distributed first through-holes 24. The pressure plate 21 is provided with multiple sets of regularly or irregularly distributed second through-holes 25. The placement platform 20 is provided with four sets of circumferentially distributed positioning pins 26. The placement platform 20 is also provided with four sets of recessed access portions 201. The provision of positioning pins 26 facilitates quick positioning of the placement platform 20 with components at the bottom of the radiator, simplifying the positioning process. The provision of access portions 201 also facilitates access to the radiator by the operator, increasing the speed of radiator removal.
[0040] In this embodiment, four groups of handles are provided on the base 10 at equal intervals, which make it easier for workers to take the clamping device, thereby improving the convenience of using the clamping device.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention is disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of the above-disclosed technical contents without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments according to the technology of the present invention, which do not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, are within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A clamping fixture for a radiator, characterized in that: include: A base, wherein a placement slot is provided in the center of the base; A placement table is provided in the placement slot and is used for placing the various components of the radiator; a pressing plate for pressing the various components of the radiator can be detachably connected to the placement table; A clamping mechanism, comprising a first clamping module and a second clamping module; the first clamping module is arranged on the base along the X-axis direction and is used for clamping and aligning the components of the radiator on both sides of the X-axis; The second clamping module is arranged on the base along the Y-axis direction and is used for clamping and aligning the components of the radiator on both sides of the Y-axis.
2. The clamping fixture for the heat sink according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping module includes two groups of first clamping driving components; the two groups of the first clamping driving components are symmetrically distributed on the base along the X-axis direction, and the two groups of the first clamping driving components are located on both sides of the placement table in the X-axis direction; a first clamping plate is provided on the first clamping driving component.
3. The clamping fixture for the heat sink according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second clamping module includes two groups of second clamping driving members; the two groups of second clamping driving members are symmetrically distributed on the base along the Y-axis direction, and the two groups of second clamping driving members are located on both sides of the placement table in the Y-axis direction; a second clamping plate is provided on the second clamping driving member.
4. The clamping fixture for the heat sink according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first clamping module and the second clamping module are arranged vertically.
5. The clamping fixture for a heat sink according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of circumferentially distributed connecting columns are provided between the placement platform and the pressing plate; locking screws are provided at the top ends of the connecting columns, and the locking screws are detachably connected to the pressing plate.
6. The clamping fixture for the heat sink according to claim 5, characterized in that: The pressing plate is provided with a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole; the first connecting hole and the second connecting hole are distributed on the pressing plate at equal intervals along the Y-axis direction.
7. The clamping fixture for a heat sink according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first connection holes and the second connection holes are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of the first connection holes and the two groups of the second connection holes are distributed on the pressing plate at equal intervals along the X-axis direction.
8. The clamping fixture for a heat sink according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first sliding groove is provided at one end of the first connecting hole, and the first sliding groove is slidably connected to the locking screw; a second sliding groove is provided at one end of the second connecting hole, and the second sliding groove is slidably connected to the locking screw.
9. The clamping fixture for a heat sink according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement platform is provided with a plurality of groups of first through holes distributed regularly or irregularly; the pressing plate is provided with a plurality of groups of second through holes distributed regularly or irregularly.
10. The clamping fixture for a heat sink according to claim 1, wherein: The placing table is provided with four groups of circumferentially distributed positioning pins; the placing table is provided with four groups of box-indented taking parts.