Welding jig ejection mechanism
By designing a welding jig ejection mechanism and utilizing components such as guide rods, ejector rods, clamps, and magnets, the problem of inaccurate positioning and damage of small, irregular-shaped parts during welding is solved, achieving high-precision welding results.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422798242.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-15
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, it is difficult to accurately position small, irregular-shaped parts during welding, resulting in inaccurate welding and easy damage. Conventional jigs cannot effectively fix them, affecting welding accuracy and product quality.
A welding jig ejection mechanism is designed, which includes a welding jig and an ejection structure. The combination of guide rods and ejector rods is used to fix special-shaped small parts through clamps and fixed through-rods. Combined with magnetic adsorption and positioning columns, it ensures the precise positioning and fixation of special-shaped small parts during the welding process to avoid deformation and damage.
It achieves precise positioning and fixation of special-shaped small parts, ensures welding accuracy, avoids deformation and damage of special-shaped small parts during ejection, and improves welding quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN223353284U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mobile phone production, in particular to a welding jig ejection mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Regarding the laser welding of mobile phone frame accessories (small parts) in the laser welding process of the 3C industry. First of all, small frame parts are generally special-shaped parts. Before laser welding, they need to be positioned before laser welding can be carried out. Otherwise, the welding points are likely to be inaccurate, resulting in defective products. Generally speaking, the precision requirements of small frame parts of mobile phone parts are very high. In order to ensure the precision of welded parts, the precision requirements of welding jigs are also very high. When welding special-shaped parts, conventional jigs cannot fix special-shaped small parts, resulting in inaccurate positioning during welding, which can easily lead to deformation, and it is easy to cause damage to special-shaped small parts during ejection. Utility Model Content
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a welding jig ejection mechanism to solve the above technical problems, which can fix special-shaped small parts and ensure welding accuracy, thereby avoiding damage caused by the special-shaped small parts.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] A welding jig ejection mechanism includes a welding jig and an ejection structure. The welding jig is opened and placed on the ejection structure. The welding jig moves along the ejection structure to eject small, irregular-shaped parts. The welding jig includes a jig body and a pressure block. The pressure block is hingedly arranged on the jig body. The ejection structure includes a base, a guide rod and an ejector rod. The guide rods are arranged in order on the base and are arranged around the jig body. The ejector rod is arranged in the middle of the base.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution, the welding jig is provided with four clamping blocks, which are mounted on the jig body, and a clamping space for placing special-shaped small parts is formed between the four clamping blocks and the jig body.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the welding jig is further provided with a fixed penetration rod, which passes through the clamping block and the jig body.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, a positioning column is provided on the fixture body, and the positioning column is provided on one side of the clamping space.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the pressing block is provided with welding holes for welding by a welding mechanism.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, magnets are provided on both the pressing block and the fixture body, and the magnets are magnetically attracted to the pressing block and the fixture body respectively.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the lower end of the jig body is in the shape of an inclined surface, and the base is provided with an inclined platform that matches the lower end surface of the jig body.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, a protrusion and a groove are provided on the upper end of the push rod, and the protrusion and the groove are arranged adjacent to each other.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the guide rod of the above-mentioned welding jig ejection mechanism can limit the ejection position of the welding jig, the ejector rod passes through the clamping space to eject the special-shaped small parts, the welding jig can fix the special-shaped small parts and ensure welding accuracy, the ejector rod can prevent the special-shaped small parts from being deformed and damaged during ejection, and ensure the accuracy of the special-shaped small parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the welding jig ejection mechanism involved in the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0016] A welding jig ejection mechanism includes a welding jig and an ejection structure 2. A first special-shaped small part a1 and a second special-shaped small part a2 are placed in the welding jig 1 and fixed. The welding mechanism welds the first special-shaped small part a1 and the second special-shaped small part a2 in the welding jig 1 together. Then an external manipulator opens the welding jig 1 and places it on the ejection structure 2. The welding jig 1 moves along the ejection structure 2 to eject the special-shaped small part after welding, so as to realize the ejection and material removal of the special-shaped small part.
[0017] The welding jig 1 includes a jig body 11, a pressure block 12, a first clamping block 13, a second clamping block 14, a third clamping block 15, a fourth clamping block 16, a first fixed penetrating rod 17 and a second fixed penetrating rod 18. The pressure block 12 is hingedly arranged on the jig body 11, so that the first special-shaped small piece a1 and the second special-shaped small piece a2 can be placed on the jig body 11 and pressed and fixed to prevent the first special-shaped small piece a1 and the second special-shaped small piece a2 from moving during welding to ensure welding accuracy. The first clamping block 13, the second clamping block 14, the third clamping block 15 and the fourth clamping block 16 are all inserted into the jig body 11, the first clamping block 13 and the third clamping block 15 are inserted into the jig body 11 from the side of the jig body 11, the second clamping block 14 and the fourth clamping block 16 are inserted into the jig body 11 from the top of the jig body 11, the first fixed penetrating rod 17 and the second fixed penetrating rod 18 are inserted into the jig body 11, and the first fixed penetrating rod 17 passes through the second clamping block 14, and the second fixed penetrating rod 18 passes through the first clamping block 13 and the third clamping block 15 to fix the first clamping block 13, the second clamping block 14 and the third clamping block 15. The first clamping block 13, the second clamping block 14, the third clamping block 15 and the fourth clamping block 16 are all special-shaped blocks. The fixture body 11 is matched with the first clamping block 13, the second clamping block 14, the third clamping block 15 and the fourth clamping block 16 to achieve foolproofing. A clamping space 19 for placing special-shaped small parts is formed between the first clamping block 13, the second clamping block 14, the third clamping block 15 and the fourth clamping block 16 and the fixture body 11, thereby fixing the first special-shaped small part a1 and the second special-shaped small part a2. The fixture body 11 is provided with a first magnet 111 and a positioning column 112. The positioning column 1 12 is arranged on one side of the clamping space 19, and is used to fix the first special-shaped small part a1. The first magnet 111 is fixed on the jig body 11, and the first magnet 111 is magnetically connected to the pressure block 12. The pressure block 12 is provided with a second magnet 121 and a welding hole 122. The second magnet 121 is fixed on the pressure block 12, and the second magnet 121 is magnetically connected to the jig body 11. The welding hole 122 is aligned with the welding position between the first special-shaped small part a1 and the second special-shaped small part a2, so that the welding mechanism can weld the first special-shaped small part a1 and the second special-shaped small part a2.
[0018] The ejection structure 2 includes a base 21, a guide rod 22 and a ejector rod 23. The guide rod 22 is arranged on the base 21 in an orderly manner, and the guide rod 22 is arranged around the four corners of the jig body 11 to fix the welding jig 1. The ejector rod 23 is arranged in the middle of the base 21 to eject the special-shaped small parts located in the welding jig 1. The lower end of the jig body 11 is inclined, which is used to adjust the welding angle to facilitate welding by the welding mechanism. The base 2 is provided with a ramp 24 that matches the lower end surface of the jig body 11, so that the upper end of the jig body 1 remains horizontal during ejection. The upper end of the ejector pin 23 is provided with a protrusion 231 and a groove 232, which are arranged adjacent to each other. When ejection is required, the protrusion 231 first contacts the special-shaped small part, so that the special-shaped small part is first ejected from the positioning column 112, and then the groove 232 contacts the special-shaped small part, so that the special-shaped small part is ejected from the jig body 1, thereby realizing the ejection of the special-shaped small part.
[0019] The above-described embodiments are merely preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made based on the structures, features, and principles described in the scope of the patent application of the present invention should be included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.
Claims
1. A welding jig ejection mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a welding jig and an ejection structure. The welding jig is opened and placed on the ejection structure. The welding jig moves along the ejection structure to eject small shaped parts. The welding jig includes a jig body and a pressure block. The pressure block is hingedly arranged on the jig body. The ejection structure includes a base, a guide rod and a ejector rod. The guide rods are arranged on the base in an orderly manner and are arranged around the jig body. The ejector rod is arranged in the middle of the base.
2. The welding jig ejection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding jig is provided with four clamping blocks, which are mounted on the jig body. A clamping space for placing special-shaped small parts is formed between the four clamping blocks and the jig body.
3. The welding jig ejection mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The welding jig is further provided with a fixed penetrating rod, which passes through the clamping block and the jig body.
4. The welding jig ejection mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixture body is provided with a positioning column, and the positioning column is arranged on one side of the clamping space.
5. The welding jig ejection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing block is provided with welding holes for welding by a welding mechanism.
6. The welding jig ejection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing block and the fixture body are both provided with magnets, and the magnets are magnetically attracted to the pressing block and the fixture body respectively.
7. The welding jig ejection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the fixture body is in an inclined surface shape, and the base is provided with an inclined platform that matches the lower end surface of the fixture body.
8. The welding jig ejection mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the push rod is provided with a convex block and a groove, and the convex block and the groove are arranged adjacent to each other.