Adjustable assembling device for core sleeve and lock shell

By designing an adjustable assembly device for the core sleeve and lock shell, and using positioning grooves and position sensors to ensure assembly accuracy, the problem of unstable assembly in the existing technology is solved, the effect of multiple uses of one machine is achieved, and costs and space occupancy are reduced.

CN223353463UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19QINGZHOU SHENGTONG AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421995667.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-17
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the core sleeve and the lock housing are prone to over-travel or under-travel during assembly, resulting in unstable assembly and requiring multiple tooling to match different models, which takes up a lot of space and is costly.

Method used

An adjustable assembly device for core sleeve and lock shell is designed. The core sleeve is fixed by a positioning groove, and the cylinder is used to drive the stamping sleeve to press the lock shell down. The stroke is detected by a position sensor to ensure accuracy. The detachable positioning block is used to adapt to different models and improve assembly precision.

Benefits of technology

The stable and precise assembly of the core sleeve and the lock housing is achieved, the assembly efficiency is improved, and the space occupied by the equipment and the manufacturing cost are reduced.

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Abstract

An adjustable assembling device for a core sleeve and a lock shell relates to the technical field of combined machining equipment and comprises a base, supporting seats are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the base in parallel, stamping sleeves are arranged on the supporting seats in a vertical lifting mode, an area, located below the stamping sleeves, of the base is detachably connected with assembling seats, and positioning assemblies for positioning the assembling seats of different sizes are arranged on the base. A screw rod is vertically and fixedly connected between the base and the supporting seat, the screw rod is slidably sleeved with a mounting seat, a position sensor facing the assembling seat is fixed to the mounting seat, the areas, located on the upper side and the lower side of the mounting seat, of the screw rod are in threaded connection with positioning nuts respectively, and the two positioning nuts abut against the assembling seat respectively. According to the utility model, the problems that in the assembling process of the core sleeve and the lock shell in the prior art, when the cylinder presses the core sleeve and the lock shell downwards, the phenomenon of over-position or insufficient stroke is easy to occur, so that the core sleeve and the lock shell cannot be stably assembled, and the assembling stability is influenced are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of combined processing equipment, in particular to an adjustable assembly device for a core sleeve and a lock shell. Background Art

[0002] The car door lock core is an important component for opening and closing car doors. It includes sub-components such as the core sleeve and the lock shell. During the assembly process of the core sleeve and the lock shell, due to the structural relationship of the assembly position, a large force is required to assemble the core sleeve to the lock shell. The core sleeve itself has a force release characteristic. After the core sleeve is assembled to the lock shell, external force is required to limit the core sleeve to prevent the core sleeve from popping out of the lock shell assembly position and causing the assembly operation to fail, which brings difficulty to the assembly operation.

[0003] The existing assembly technology is to hammer the core sleeve with a hammer by hand and embed the core sleeve into the lock shell. This method is extremely inefficient and cannot guarantee assembly accuracy.

[0004] Prior art discloses a patent with publication number CN215469410U, titled "A Device for Facilitating the Assembly of an Automobile Door Lock Cylinder," comprising a base, a slider, a pressure plate, a connecting post, and a mounting arm. This device allows for quick and stable assembly of the door lock cylinder spring and connecting rod onto the lock cylinder body, ensuring product quality, saving time and effort, and increasing assembly efficiency, facilitating assembly operations and improving labor productivity.

[0005] The existing technologies including the above patents have gradually exposed their shortcomings as they are used, mainly in the following aspects:

[0006] First, during the assembly process of the core sleeve and the lock shell, when the cylinder presses down the core sleeve and the lock shell, the stroke is prone to over-position or under-stroke, resulting in the inability to stably assemble the core sleeve and the lock shell, affecting the stability of the assembly.

[0007] Second, since the volumes of core sleeves and lock shells of different models are different, multiple assembly tools need to be set up to match the core sleeves and lock shells of different models, which not only occupies a large space but also increases the manufacturing cost.

[0008] In summary, the existing technology has obvious inconveniences and defects in actual use, so it is necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0009] In response to the defects in the existing technology, the utility model provides an adjustable assembly device for the core sleeve and lock shell, which is used to solve the problem that in the traditional technology, during the assembly process of the core sleeve and the lock shell, the cylinder is prone to over-stroke or under-stroke when pressing down the core sleeve and the lock shell, resulting in the inability to stably assemble the core sleeve and the lock shell, affecting the assembly stability.

[0010] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0011] The core sleeve lock shell adjustable assembly device includes a base, a support base is fixedly connected in parallel above the base, a punching sleeve is vertically raised and lowered on the support base, and an assembly seat is detachably connected to the area below the punching sleeve of the base, and a positioning component for positioning assembly seats of different sizes is provided on the base.

[0012] A screw is vertically fixed between the base and the support seat, a mounting seat is slidably mounted on the screw, a position sensor facing the assembly seat is fixed on the mounting seat, and the screw is threadedly connected to positioning nuts in the upper and lower areas of the mounting seat, and the two positioning nuts are respectively against the assembly seat.

[0013] As an optimized solution, the mounting base includes a support ring sleeved on the screw rod, a side plate is fixedly connected to one side of the support ring, and the position sensor is fixed to the side plate.

[0014] As an optimized solution, the assembly seat includes a boss, the upper end of the boss is fixedly connected to a supporting protrusion, the upper end of the supporting protrusion is fixedly connected to the assembly table, and a positioning groove matching the core sleeve is vertically opened on the surface of the assembly table.

[0015] As an optimized solution, a square positioning block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base, and a square positioning groove matching the square positioning block is provided on the base.

[0016] As an optimized solution, the positioning assembly includes pressure plates respectively located on both sides of the assembly seat, the pressure plates are arranged to slide vertically, and one end of the pressure plate is against the upper surface of the boss.

[0017] As an optimized solution, a mounting hole is opened horizontally on the upper edge of the pressure plate, a fixing bolt is inserted into the mounting hole, the lower end of the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the base, and the handle end of the fixing bolt is against the upper surface of the pressure plate.

[0018] As an optimized solution, a stud is vertically fixed on the base, a screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the stud, and a positioning column inserted into the screw sleeve is fixed on the bottom surface of the other end of the pressure plate.

[0019] As an optimized solution, a cylinder is vertically fixed to the support seat, and the upper end of the stamping sleeve is fixed to the telescopic end of the cylinder.

[0020] As an optimized solution, a hole is opened on the side plate, and the position sensor is fixed in the hole.

[0021] As an optimized solution, four columns are fixedly connected between the support seat and the base, and the four columns are close to the four corners of the base.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0023] By setting an assembly seat and using a positioning groove that matches the core sleeve to fix the core sleeve, the lock shell is put on the core sleeve, and the cylinder drives the punching sleeve to press the lock shell down, so that the lock shell and the core sleeve are assembled into one, which improves efficiency.

[0024] A position sensor is vertically lifted on one side of the assembly seat. The height of the position sensor is fixed by using a positioning nut to detect the descending stroke of the punching sleeve. When the punching sleeve is detected, the cylinder is stopped from feeding, ensuring the accuracy of the cylinder stroke and improving the stable assembly performance of the core sleeve and the lock shell.

[0025] The assembly seat is detachably connected to the base, and the square positioning block and square positioning groove are used to realize the detachable connection of the assembly seat. Since different types of assembly seats have different volumes, one machine can be used for multiple purposes. The assembly seat can be tightened by adjusting the height of the pressure plate to prevent shaking caused by stamping, thereby ensuring assembly accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly describes the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals throughout the drawings. Elements or parts in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1-base; 2-support base; 3-stamping sleeve; 4-cylinder; 5-column; 6-screw; 7-mounting seat; 8-position sensor; 9-locating nut; 10-boss; 11-support protrusion; 12-assembly table; 13-locating groove; 14-square positioning block; 15-pressure plate; 16-fixing bolt; 17-mounting hole; 18-locating column; 19-stud; 20-screw sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and are therefore only examples and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] like Figure 1As shown, the core sleeve lock shell adjustable assembly device includes a base 1, a support base 2 is fixedly connected in parallel above the base 1, a punching sleeve 3 is vertically raised and lowered on the support base 2, and an assembly seat is detachably connected to the area below the punching sleeve 3 of the base 1. A positioning component for positioning assembly seats of different sizes is provided on the base 1.

[0031] A screw rod 6 is vertically fixed between the base 1 and the support base 2, and a mounting seat 7 is slidably mounted on the screw rod 6. A position sensor 8 facing the assembly seat is fixed on the mounting seat 7. The areas of the screw rod 6 on the upper and lower sides of the mounting seat 7 are respectively threadedly connected with positioning nuts 9, and the two positioning nuts 9 are respectively against the assembly seat.

[0032] The mounting base 7 includes a support ring sleeved on the screw rod 6 , one side of the support ring is fixedly connected to a side plate, and the position sensor 8 is fixedly connected to the side plate.

[0033] The assembly seat includes a boss 10, the upper end of the boss 10 is fixedly connected to a supporting protrusion 11, the upper end of the supporting protrusion 11 is fixedly connected to an assembly platform 12, and a positioning groove 13 matching the core sleeve is vertically opened on the surface of the assembly platform 12.

[0034] A square positioning block 14 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 1 , and a square positioning groove 13 matching the square positioning block 14 is formed on the base 1 .

[0035] The positioning assembly includes pressing plates 15 located on both sides of the assembly seat. The pressing plates 15 are arranged to slide vertically, and one end of the pressing plate 15 abuts against the upper surface of the boss 10 .

[0036] A mounting hole 17 is opened transversely on the upper side of the pressing plate 15 , and a fixing bolt 16 is inserted into the mounting hole 17 . The lower end of the fixing bolt 16 is threadedly connected to the base 1 , and the handle of the fixing bolt abuts against the upper surface of the pressing plate 15 .

[0037] A stud 19 is vertically fixed to the base 1 , a screw sleeve 20 is threadedly connected to the stud 19 , and a positioning column 18 inserted into the screw sleeve 20 is fixed to the bottom surface of the other end of the pressure plate 15 .

[0038] A cylinder 4 is vertically fixed on the support base 2 , and the upper end of the punching sleeve 3 is fixed on the telescopic end of the cylinder 4 .

[0039] A hole is formed on the side plate, and the position sensor 8 is fixed in the hole.

[0040] Four columns 5 are fixedly connected between the support base 2 and the base 1 , and the four columns 5 are close to the four corners of the base 1 .

[0041] The working principle of this device is:

[0042] By setting an assembly seat, the core sleeve is fixed by using the positioning groove 13 that matches the core sleeve, and then the lock shell is put on the core sleeve. The cylinder 4 drives the punching sleeve 3 to press the lock shell down, so that the lock shell and the core sleeve are assembled into one, which improves efficiency.

[0043] A position sensor 8 is vertically lifted on one side of the assembly seat. The height of the position sensor 8 is fixed by using a positioning nut 9 so that it can detect the descending stroke of the punching sleeve 3. When the punching sleeve 3 is detected, the cylinder 4 is stopped from feeding, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the stroke of the cylinder 4 and improving the stable assembly performance of the core sleeve and the lock shell.

[0044] The assembly seat is detachably connected to the base 1, and the square positioning block 14 and the square positioning groove 13 are used to realize the detachable connection of the assembly seat. Since different types of assembly seats have different volumes, one machine can be used for multiple purposes. The assembly seat can be tightened by adjusting the height of the pressure plate 15 to prevent shaking caused by stamping, thereby ensuring assembly accuracy.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should all be included in the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.

Claims

1. The core sleeve and lock shell adjustable assembly device is characterized by: The invention comprises a base (1), a support base (2) is fixedly connected in parallel above the base (1), a punching sleeve (3) is vertically raised and lowered on the support base (2), an assembly seat is detachably connected to the area of ​​the base (1) below the punching sleeve (3), and a positioning component for positioning assembly seats of different sizes is provided on the base (1). A screw rod (6) is vertically fixed between the base (1) and the support seat (2); a mounting seat (7) is slidably mounted on the screw rod (6); a position sensor (8) facing the assembly seat is fixed on the mounting seat (7); and positioning nuts (9) are respectively threadedly connected to the screw rod (6) at the upper and lower sides of the mounting seat (7); and two positioning nuts (9) are respectively abutted against the assembly seat.

2. The adjustable core sleeve and lock housing assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting seat (7) comprises a support ring sleeved on the screw rod (6), one side of the support ring is fixedly connected to a side plate, and the position sensor (8) is fixedly connected to the side plate.

3. The adjustable assembly device for the core sleeve and lock housing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The assembly seat comprises a boss (10), the upper end of the boss (10) is fixedly connected to a supporting protrusion (11), the upper end of the supporting protrusion (11) is fixedly connected to an assembly platform (12), and a positioning groove (13) matching the core sleeve is vertically provided on the surface of the assembly platform (12).

4. The adjustable core sleeve and lock housing assembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A square positioning block (14) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (1), and a square positioning groove (13) matching the square positioning block (14) is provided on the base (1).

5. The adjustable core sleeve and lock housing assembly device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises pressing plates (15) respectively located on both sides of the assembly seat, the pressing plates (15) being arranged to slide vertically, and one end of the pressing plate (15) being in contact with the upper surface of the boss (10).

6. The adjustable core sleeve and lock housing assembly device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A mounting hole (17) is provided on the upper side of the pressure plate (15) in a transverse direction. A fixing bolt (16) is inserted into the mounting hole (17). The lower end of the fixing bolt (16) is threadedly connected to the base (1), and the handle end of the fixing bolt abuts against the upper surface of the pressure plate (15).

7. The adjustable assembly device for the core sleeve and lock housing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A stud (19) is vertically fixed on the base (1), a screw sleeve (20) is threadedly connected to the stud (19), and a positioning column (18) inserted into the screw sleeve (20) is fixed on the bottom surface of the other end of the pressure plate (15).

8. The adjustable assembly device for the core sleeve and lock housing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A cylinder (4) is vertically fixed to the support seat (2), and the upper end of the punching sleeve (3) is fixed to the telescopic end of the cylinder (4).

9. The adjustable core sleeve and lock housing assembly device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A hole is provided on the side plate, and the position sensor (8) is fixedly connected in the hole.

10. The adjustable assembly device for the core sleeve and lock housing according to claim 9, characterized in that: Four columns (5) are fixedly connected between the support seat (2) and the base (1), and the four columns (5) are close to the four corners of the base (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Device facilitating assembly of automobile door lock cylinder

    CN215469410U