Isolator gear and clamp spring assembling equipment
By designing a one-way gear and retaining spring assembly device with components such as assembly columns, expansion plates and electric push rods, the problem of difficulty in assembling retaining springs with one-way gears of different sizes in the existing technology is solved, and flexible assembly adaptability and efficiency improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422839578.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
The prior art assembly device is not convenient for assembling the retaining spring with one-way gears of different sizes.
A one-way gear and retaining spring assembly equipment was designed. By setting up components such as assembly columns, expansion plates and electric push rods, the retaining spring can be expanded internally during the assembly process, and the inclination angle of the expansion plate can be adjusted to adapt to one-way gears of different sizes.
The effective assembly of the circlip and the one-way gears of different sizes is realized, and the adaptability and efficiency of the assembly are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223354176U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly equipment, in particular to a one-way device gear and circlip assembly equipment. Background Art
[0002] The one-way device is also called an overrunning clutch. The overrunning clutch is a basic component that has emerged with the development of mechatronic products. It is an important component used for power transmission and separation between the prime mover and the working machine or between the driving shaft and the driven shaft inside the machine. When producing a one-way device, the gears and retaining springs of the one-way device need to be assembled with the help of assembly equipment.
[0003] After searching, for example, the utility model with the announcement number CN219075555U discloses a gear and retaining spring assembly device for a one-way device, including a gear positioning seat, a retaining spring material shaft and a material shifting piece; the retaining spring material shaft is movably arranged relative to the gear positioning seat axis, and the gear positioned by the gear positioning seat is axially corresponding to the retaining spring sleeved on the retaining spring material shaft. The utility model sets an expansion part so that the retaining spring gradually expands inward during the movement to install the retaining spring and the mounting part of the one-way device gear, but the sizes of the one-way device gears produced are large and small, and the size of the expansion part of the utility model is relatively fixed, which makes it inconvenient to assemble the retaining spring with one-way device gears of different sizes. Therefore, in order to solve the above defects, the inventor proposes a one-way device gear and retaining spring assembly device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a one-way gear and a circlip assembly device, which can effectively solve the problem that the assembly device of the prior art is inconvenient for assembling the circlip with one-way gears of different sizes.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A one-way gear and retaining spring assembly device includes an assembly table, a fixing block is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the assembly table to fix the one-way gear, a support frame is provided on one side of the top surface of the assembly table, and an assembly column is provided on one side of the support frame, the retaining spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the assembly column, the front end of the assembly column is hinged with multiple expansion plates, an electric push rod is fixedly installed inside the front end of the assembly column, and an active plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod, the side of the active plate is hinged with multiple connecting rods, and the multiple connecting rods correspond one-to-one to the multiple expansion plates, and the connecting rods are hinged to the expansion plates.
[0007] Preferably, a mounting notch is provided on the top surface of the support frame, a first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the rear end of the assembly column, and a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on one end of the first threaded rod away from the assembly column.
[0008] Preferably, four guide holes are provided on the front side of the outer surface of the fixed block, and the inside of the four guide holes are slidably connected to a movable block, the four movable blocks are fixedly installed with a driving rod at one end located inside the fixed block, and the four movable blocks are fixedly installed with a mounting plate at one end located outside the fixed block, the inside of the fixed block is rotatably connected to the driving plate, and four driving holes are provided on one side of the driving plate, the four driving rods are movably connected to the four driving holes respectively, and a motor is provided on one side of the interior of the fixed block to drive the driving plate to rotate.
[0009] Preferably, a movable groove is opened in the middle of the top surface of the assembly table, a second threaded rod is rotatably connected to one side of the inner part of the movable groove, and a sliding rod is fixedly installed on the other side of the inner part of the movable groove, a slider is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded rod, and the slider is slidably connected to the slide rod, the slider is fixedly connected to the support frame, a micro motor is fixedly installed on the side of the assembly table, and the output end of the micro motor is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod.
[0010] Preferably, electric slide rails are fixedly mounted on both left and right sides of the top surface of the assembly platform, and an assembly ring is fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of the sliders of the two electric slide rails.
[0011] Preferably, three telescopic sleeves are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the assembly ring, and springs are fixedly mounted inside the three telescopic sleeves, and an assembly rod is fixedly mounted on one end of the three springs close to the opening of the telescopic sleeve.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The utility model discloses a one-way gear and retaining spring assembly device. By setting an assembly column, in actual work, the retaining spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the assembly column, and the assembly ring moves, and multiple assembly rods will push the retaining spring to move. The multiple expansion plates can make the retaining spring expand internally when moving, so that the retaining spring is assembled to the mounting part of the one-way gear. The electric push rod pushes the active plate to move, and the multiple connecting rods can push the multiple expansion plates to rotate, so as to adjust the inclination angles of the multiple expansion plates so as to match the mounting parts of the one-way gears of different sizes, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the degree of expansion of the retaining spring internally, and then assembling the retaining spring and the mounting parts of the one-way gears of different sizes. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly column structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the assembly column of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the fixing block of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable trough of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the telescopic sleeve of the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Assembly table; 2. Fixed block; 3. Assembly column; 4. Support frame; 5. Guide hole; 301. Expansion plate; 302. Active plate; 303. Connecting rod; 304. Electric push rod; 305. First threaded rod; 306. Fixed plate; 201. Drive plate; 202. Drive hole; 203. Movable block; 204. Drive rod; 205. Mounting plate; 101. Moving groove; 102. Second threaded rod; 103. Sliding rod; 104. Sliding block; 105. Electric slide rail; 106. Assembly ring; 107. Telescopic sleeve; 108. Micro motor; 1071. Spring; 1072. Assembly rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] The utility model discloses a one-way gear and a circlip assembly device, such as Figure 1-6 As shown, it includes an assembly table 1, a fixing block 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the assembly table 1 to fix the one-way device gear, a support frame 4 is provided on one side of the top surface of the assembly table 1, and an assembly column 3 is provided on one side of the support frame 4, a retaining spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the assembly column 3, and a plurality of expansion plates 301 are hinged at the front end of the assembly column 3, an electric push rod 304 is fixedly installed inside the front end of the assembly column 3, and an active plate 302 is fixedly installed at the output end of the electric push rod 304, and the electric push rod 304 can push the active plate 302 to move.
[0023] The side of the active plate 302 is hinged with multiple connecting rods 303, and the multiple connecting rods 303 correspond one-to-one to the multiple expansion plates 301. The connecting rods 303 are hinged to the expansion plates 301, and the electric push rods 304 push the active plate 302 to move. The multiple connecting rods 303 can push the multiple expansion plates 301 to rotate to adjust the inclination angle of the multiple expansion plates 301, so as to adjust the degree of internal support of the retaining spring.
[0024] When the electric push rod 304 pushes the active plate 302 to move toward the outside of the assembly column 3, the connecting rod 303 will drive the expansion plate 301 to rotate toward the outside of the assembly column 3. When the electric push rod 304 pushes the active plate 302 to move toward the inside of the assembly column 3, the connecting rod 303 will drive the expansion plate 301 to rotate toward the inside of the assembly column 3.
[0025] A mounting slot is provided on the top surface of the support frame 4, and the rear end of the assembly column 3 is threadedly connected to a first threaded rod 305, and a fixing plate 306 is fixedly installed on the end of the first threaded rod 305 away from the assembly column 3. The first threaded rod 305 is placed in the mounting slot, and the first threaded rod 305 is rotated so that the fixing plate 306 cooperates with the rear side of the assembly column 3 to clamp the support frame 4 to fix the assembly column 3.
[0026] Four guide holes 5 are formed on the front side of the outer surface of the fixed block 2 , and movable blocks 203 are slidably connected to the inside of the four guide holes 5 . The movable blocks 203 can move along the guide holes 5 .
[0027] The four movable blocks 203 are located at one end inside the fixed block 2 and are fixedly installed with a driving rod 204, and the four movable blocks 203 are located at one end outside the fixed block 2 and are fixedly installed with a mounting plate 205. The fixed block 2 is internally rotatably connected to the driving plate 201, and one side of the driving plate 201 is provided with four driving holes 202. The four driving rods 204 are movably connected to the four driving holes 202 respectively. A motor is provided on one side of the interior of the fixed block 2 to drive the driving plate 201 to rotate. When the driving plate 201 rotates, the four movable blocks 203 can be moved along the guide hole 5 at the same time to clamp and fix the one-way gear placed between the four mounting plates 205 to prevent the one-way gear from tilting during assembly.
[0028] A movable groove 101 is provided in the middle of the top surface of the assembly platform 1, and a second threaded rod 102 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner side of the movable groove 101, and a sliding rod 103 is fixedly installed on the other side of the inner side of the movable groove 101. A slider 104 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded rod 102, and the slider 104 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 103. When the second threaded rod 102 rotates, the slider 104 can move along the sliding rod 103. The slider 104 is fixedly connected to the support frame 4. When the slider 104 moves, it can drive the support frame 4 to move so that the expansion plate 301 of the assembly column 3 contacts the mounting portion of the one-way gear. A micro motor 108 is fixedly installed on the side of the assembly platform 1, and the output end of the micro motor 108 is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 102.
[0029] Electric slide rails 105 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top surface of the assembly platform 1, and assembly rings 106 are fixedly installed on the top surfaces of the sliders 104 of the two electric slide rails 105. The two sliders 104 drive the assembly rings 106 to move along the electric slide rails 105.
[0030] Three telescopic sleeves 107 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the assembly ring 106, and springs 1071 are fixedly installed inside the three telescopic sleeves 107. Assembly rods 1072 are fixedly installed on the ends of the three springs 1071 close to the openings of the telescopic sleeves 107. When the assembly ring 106 moves, the three assembly rods 1072 can push the retaining spring to move. When it moves to the expansion plate 301, the retaining spring will be expanded by the internal support. As the assembly ring 106 continues to move, the retaining spring can be assembled with the one-way gear.
[0031] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the retaining spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the assembly column 3, the first threaded rod 305 is placed in the installation slot, and the first threaded rod 305 is rotated so that the fixing plate 306 cooperates with the rear side of the assembly column 3 to clamp the support frame 4 to fix the assembly column 3, and the two sliders 104 drive the assembly ring 106 to move, so that the multiple assembly rods 1072 push the retaining spring to move, and the multiple inclined expansion plates 301 can make the retaining spring expand inward when moving, so as to assemble the retaining spring to the mounting part of the one-way gear, and the electric push rod 304 pushes the active plate 302 to move, and the multiple connecting rods 303 can push the multiple expansion plates 301 to rotate to adjust the inclination angle of the multiple expansion plates 301 to match the mounting parts of the one-way gears of different sizes.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A one-way gear and circlip assembly device, comprising an assembly table (1), characterized in that: A fixing block (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the top surface of the assembly platform (1) to fix the one-way gear. A support frame (4) is provided on one side of the top surface of the assembly platform (1), and an assembly column (3) is provided on one side of the support frame (4). A retaining spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the assembly column (3). A plurality of expansion plates (301) are hingedly connected to the front end of the assembly column (3). An electric push rod (304) is fixedly installed inside the front end of the assembly column (3), and an active plate (302) is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric push rod (304). A plurality of connecting rods (303) are hingedly connected to the side of the active plate (302), and the plurality of connecting rods (303) correspond one-to-one to the plurality of expansion plates (301). The connecting rods (303) are hingedly connected to the expansion plates (301).
2. The one-way gear and circlip assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the support frame (4) is provided with a mounting notch, the rear end of the assembly column (3) is threadedly connected to a first threaded rod (305), and a fixing plate (306) is fixedly mounted on one end of the first threaded rod (305) away from the assembly column (3).
3. The one-way gear and circlip assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four guide holes (5) are provided on the front side of the outer surface of the fixed block (2), and the insides of the four guide holes (5) are all slidably connected to movable blocks (203). The four movable blocks (203) are fixedly installed with driving rods (204) at one end located inside the fixed block (2), and the four movable blocks (203) are fixedly installed with mounting plates (205) at one end located outside the fixed block (2). The inside of the fixed block (2) is rotatably connected to a driving plate (201), and four driving holes (202) are provided on one side of the driving plate (201). The four driving rods (204) are movably connected to the four driving holes (202) respectively. A motor for driving the driving plate (201) to rotate is provided on one side of the inside of the fixed block (2).
4. The one-way gear and circlip assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove (101) is provided in the middle of the top surface of the assembly platform (1), a second threaded rod (102) is rotatably connected to one side of the interior of the movable groove (101), and a sliding rod (103) is fixedly installed on the other side of the interior of the movable groove (101), a slider (104) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded rod (102), and the slider (104) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (103), and the slider (104) is fixedly connected to the support frame (4), and a micro motor (108) is fixedly installed on the side of the assembly platform (1), and the output end of the micro motor (108) is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod (102).
5. The one-way gear and circlip assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Electric slide rails (105) are fixedly mounted on both left and right sides of the top surface of the assembly platform (1), and an assembly ring (106) is fixedly mounted on the top surfaces of the sliders (104) of the two electric slide rails (105).
6. The one-way gear and circlip assembly equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Three telescopic sleeves (107) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the assembly ring (106), and springs (1071) are fixedly mounted inside the three telescopic sleeves (107). An assembly rod (1072) is fixedly mounted on one end of the three springs (1071) close to the opening of the telescopic sleeve (107).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Gear and clamp spring assembling device of isolator
CN219075555U