Layering device of carriage
By adjusting the spacing between partition layers through layered columns and movable block structures, and combining extruded components to fix cargo, the problem of low space utilization in the carriage is solved, and flexible cargo separation and stable transportation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423023111.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-09
AI Technical Summary
The shelves in existing carriages take up space and cannot be flexibly adjusted, resulting in low space utilization and increased transportation costs.
It adopts a layered column and movable block structure, adjusts the spacing between partition layers through slides and fixed components, and uses extrusion components to prevent goods from falling, thus achieving flexible space separation and stabilizing goods.
It improves space utilization, reduces transportation costs, and ensures the stability of goods during transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223355471U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cargo transportation, in particular to a compartment stratification device. Background Art
[0002] In order to save transportation costs and increase the transportation volume of goods, a large amount of goods will be stacked in the carriage during transportation. However, the goods are easily damaged due to the bumps of the vehicle during transportation. Some people have thought of placing a semi-enclosed shelf in the carriage with partitions fixed on the shelf. The partitions divide the shelf into several adjacent storage cavities, and the goods are placed in each storage cavity.
[0003] However, the shelf itself needs to occupy a certain space in the carriage, and the partition is fixed to the shelf and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the different sizes and shapes of the goods. If the goods are small, the utilization rate of the storage cavity is low, and if the goods are large, it cannot be placed, which leads to low space utilization and increased transportation costs. For this reason, we provide a compartment stratification device for use. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a compartment stratification device to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a compartment stratification device, comprising a compartment bottom and a compartment top, wherein four groups of stratification columns are respectively provided between the compartment bottom and the compartment top, wherein the interiors of the four groups of stratification columns are respectively provided with a slide groove, wherein the interiors of each group of the slide grooves are respectively slidably connected to a moving block, and a partition layer is respectively installed between the four groups of moving blocks on the same horizontal plane;
[0006] The fixing components installed between the two groups of layered columns and the moving blocks fix the partition layers after the height is adjusted. Two groups of mounting grooves are respectively installed on the tops of the multiple groups of partition layers, and extrusion components are respectively installed inside the two groups of mounting grooves.
[0007] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a support seat, a block, a slot and a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is installed inside the moving block, the support seat is installed on the top of the lifting assembly, the block is hinged inside the support seat, and multiple groups of slots are arranged on one side of the interior of the slide groove and the block can be engaged with the interior of one group of slots.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a screw, a lifting frame and a handle, the screw bearing is connected to the inner bottom end of the moving block and the bottom of the screw extends to the outer bottom end of the moving block, the lifting frame is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw, the support seat is installed on the top of the lifting frame, and the handle is installed at the bottom of the screw.
[0009] Preferably, a support frame is installed on the top of the moving block, and the clamping block moves to one side of the support frame.
[0010] Preferably, a baffle is installed on the top of the separation layer, and an extrusion plate is installed on the top of the extrusion assembly.
[0011] Preferably, the extrusion assembly includes an extrusion block, a telescopic rod and a spring, multiple groups of the extrusion blocks are respectively located inside each group of mounting slots, the extrusion plate is installed on the top of two groups of extrusion blocks, the telescopic rod is connected between the mounting slot and the extrusion block, and the spring is connected between the mounting slot and the extrusion block and the spring is located on the outside of the telescopic rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0013] 1. The utility model moves the partition layer, and the partition layer drives the moving blocks connected on both sides to move in the sliding groove opened inside the layered column to adjust the spacing between multiple groups of partition layers. After the spacing adjustment is completed, the handle is rotated, and the handle drives the screw to rotate, so that the screw causes the lifting frame connected to the outer thread to move upward and push the support seat and the hinged card block inside the support seat to move. During the movement of the card block, it is engaged in the inside of one group of card slots to fix the partition layer. The spacing between the partition layers can be adjusted according to the size of the goods, thereby improving applicability and reducing transportation costs.
[0014] 2. The utility model drives the extrusion block to move by the extrusion plate, and at the same time the extrusion block stretches the connected spring, so that the spring generates tension. When the goods are placed on the top of the partition layer, the inertia of the spring pulls the extrusion plate to squeeze the goods and cooperates with the baffle to prevent the goods from falling. The telescopic rod connected between the installation slot and the extrusion block improves the stability of the spring when it is stretched. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial schematic diagram of the layered plate of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of point A;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Carriage bottom, 2. Layered column, 3. Slide, 4. Moving block, 5. Screw, 6. Lifting frame, 7. Support seat, 8. Block, 9. Slot, 10. Support frame, 11. Handle, 12. Partition, 13. Baffle, 14. Mounting slot, 15. Extrusion block, 16. Extrusion plate, 17. Telescopic rod, 18. Spring, 19. Carriage top DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model is a compartment stratification device, comprising a compartment bottom 1 and a compartment top 19, four groups of stratification columns 2 are respectively provided between the compartment bottom 1 and the compartment top 19, and the interiors of the four groups of stratification columns 2 are respectively provided with chutes 3, and the interiors of each group of chutes 3 are respectively slidably connected to a moving block 4, and a partition layer 12 is respectively installed between the four groups of moving blocks 4 on the same horizontal plane;
[0022] The fixing components installed between the two groups of layered columns 2 and the moving blocks 4 fix the partition layers 12 after the height is adjusted. Two groups of mounting grooves 14 are respectively installed on the tops of the multiple groups of partition layers 12, and extrusion components are respectively installed inside the two groups of mounting grooves 14.
[0023] In this embodiment, by moving the partition layer 12, the partition layer 12 drives the moving blocks 4 connected on both sides to move in the slide groove 3 opened inside the layered column 2, thereby adjusting the spacing between multiple groups of partition layers 12. After the spacing adjustment is completed, the fixed component installed between the layered column 2 and the moving block 4 fixes the adjusted partition layer 12, and the goods are placed on the top of the partition layer 12. The extrusion component installed on the top of the partition layer 12 squeezes the goods to prevent them from falling.
[0024] See also Figure 3 As shown, the fixed assembly includes a support base 7, a block 8, a slot 9 and a lifting assembly. The lifting assembly is installed inside the moving block 4, the support base 7 is installed on the top of the lifting assembly, the block 8 is hinged inside the support base 7, and multiple groups of slots 9 are respectively arranged on one side of the interior of the slide 3 and the block 8 can be engaged in the interior of one group of slots 9.
[0025] In this embodiment, the support seat 7 and the hinged block 8 inside the support seat 7 are pushed to move by the lifting assembly. During the movement, the block 8 is engaged inside one set of the slots 9 to fix the partition layer 12.
[0026] See also Figure 3 As shown, the lifting assembly includes a screw 5, a lifting frame 6 and a handle 11. The screw 5 is connected to the inner bottom end of the moving block 4 by a bearing and the bottom of the screw 5 extends to the outer bottom end of the moving block 4. The lifting frame 6 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw 5, the support seat 7 is installed on the top of the lifting frame 6, and the handle 11 is installed at the bottom of the screw 5.
[0027] In this embodiment, by rotating the handle 11 , the handle 11 drives the screw rod 5 to rotate, so that the screw rod 5 causes the lifting frame 6 connected to the outer thread to move upward and push the support seat 7 .
[0028] See also Figure 3 As shown, a support frame 10 is installed on the top of the moving block 4 , and the clamping block 8 moves to one side of the support frame 10 .
[0029] In this embodiment, by installing a support frame 10 on the top of the moving block 4, when the card block 8 is retracted into the moving block 4, one end of the card block 8 is located on one side of the support frame 10. When the card block 8 extends upward, the support frame 10 blocks the card block 8, so that the card block 8 moves toward the side of the moving block 4.
[0030] See also Figure 2 As shown, a baffle 13 is installed on the top of the separation layer 12, and an extrusion plate 16 is installed on the top of the extrusion assembly.
[0031] In this embodiment, the placed goods are intercepted by the baffle 13 installed on the top of the partition layer 12, and at the same time the extrusion assembly pushes the extrusion plate 16, so that the extrusion plate 16 squeezes the goods and cooperates with the baffle 13 to prevent the goods from falling.
[0032] See also Figure 4 As shown, the extrusion assembly includes an extrusion block 15, a telescopic rod 17 and a spring 18. Multiple groups of extrusion blocks 15 are respectively located inside each group of mounting grooves 14. The extrusion plate 16 is installed on the top of two groups of extrusion blocks 15. The telescopic rod 17 is connected between the mounting groove 14 and the extrusion block 15. The spring 18 is connected between the mounting groove 14 and the extrusion block 15 and the spring 18 is located on the outside of the telescopic rod 17.
[0033] In this embodiment, the extrusion block 15 is moved by the extrusion plate 16, and at the same time, the extrusion block 15 stretches the connected spring 18, so that the spring 18 generates tension. When the goods are placed on the top of the partition layer 12, the inertia of the spring 18 pulls the extrusion plate 16 to squeeze the goods, and the telescopic rod 17 connected between the mounting groove 14 and the extrusion block 15 improves the stability of the spring 18 when it is stretched.
[0034] When the load is lowered, the lifting frame 6 is rotated, and the lifting block 8 connected to the lifting frame 6 is rotated, and the lifting frame 6 is rotated. The lifting frame 6 is rotated, and the lifting frame 6 is rotated. The lifting frame 6 is rotated, and the lifting frame 6 is rotated. The lifting frame 6 is rotated, and the lifting frame 6 is rotated. The lifting frame 6 is rotated, and the lifting frame 6 is rotated. The lifting frame 6 is rotated, and the lifting frame 6 is rotated. The lifting frame 6 is rotated, and the lifting frame 6 is rotated. The lifting frame 6 is rotated, and the lifting frame 6 is rotated. The lifting frame 6 is rotated, and the lifting frame 6 is rotated. The lifting frame 6 is rotated, and the lifting frame 6 is rotated.
[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A compartment layering device, comprising a compartment bottom (1) and a compartment top (19), characterized in that: Four groups of layered columns (2) are respectively provided between the bottom (1) and the top (19) of the carriage, and chute (3) is respectively provided inside the four groups of layered columns (2). A moving block (4) is slidably connected inside each group of chute (3), and a partition layer (12) is respectively installed between the four groups of moving blocks (4) on the same horizontal plane; The fixing components installed between the two groups of layered columns (2) and the moving blocks (4) fix the partition layers (12) after the height is adjusted, and two groups of mounting grooves (14) are respectively installed on the tops of the multiple groups of the partition layers (12), and the insides of the two groups of the mounting grooves (14) are respectively installed with extrusion components.
2. A compartment stratification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a support seat (7), a clamping block (8), a clamping slot (9) and a lifting assembly. The lifting assembly is installed inside the moving block (4). The support seat (7) is installed on the top of the lifting assembly. The clamping block (8) is hinged inside the support seat (7). A plurality of groups of the clamping slots (9) are arranged on one side of the interior of the slide groove (3) and the clamping block (8) can be clamped inside one group of the clamping slots (9).
3. A compartment stratification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises a screw (5), a lifting frame (6) and a handle (11); the screw (5) is connected to the inner bottom end of the moving block (4) through a bearing and the bottom of the screw (5) extends to the outer bottom end of the moving block (4); the lifting frame (6) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw (5); the support seat (7) is installed on the top of the lifting frame (6); and the handle (11) is installed at the bottom of the screw (5).
4. A compartment stratification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support frame (10) is installed on the top of the moving block (4), and the clamping block (8) moves to one side of the support frame (10).
5. The compartment stratification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (13) is installed on the top of the separation layer (12), and an extrusion plate (16) is installed on the top of the extrusion assembly.
6. The compartment stratification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The extrusion assembly comprises an extrusion block (15), a telescopic rod (17) and a spring (18); multiple groups of the extrusion blocks (15) are respectively located inside each group of mounting grooves (14); the extrusion plate (16) is installed on the top of two groups of the extrusion blocks (15); the telescopic rod (17) is connected between the mounting groove (14) and the extrusion block (15); the spring (18) is connected between the mounting groove (14) and the extrusion block (15) and is located outside the telescopic rod (17).