Transfer equipment for novel materials for constructional engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses transfer equipment for novel materials for constructional engineering, which comprises a lifting mechanism and a transportation mechanism, and the transportation mechanism is positioned on the surface of the lifting mechanism; the conveying mechanism is used for transferring novel materials which are light in weight or small in size, a fixing block is connected with an air cylinder, the telescopic end of the air cylinder penetrates through the fixing block to be connected with a clamping plate, and when the materials drive a second gear strip to rotate through rotation of the transmission end of a motor, a conveying belt drives the materials to move to the clamping plate; the transmission end of the motor can serve as a limiting rod for limiting the first gear strip not to rotate reversely due to the gravity condition after the first gear strip loses rotating force, the steel cable can be continuously wound, the first gear strip is pulled through force applied to the top, meanwhile, pulling supporting force is provided for the movable plate through the connecting effect of the fixed plate, and the gravity block is arranged behind the movable plate; the weight of the conveying mechanism is balanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical direction of transfer equipment, and specifically relates to a transfer equipment for new materials used in construction engineering. Background Art

[0002] During construction, whether it is new materials or common materials, they need to be frequently transferred from the ground upward to reduce the cost of manual handling. In addition, tower cranes or temporary elevators are often used for vertical transportation of existing materials. This method is stable for transporting materials with larger mass. However, when transporting lighter or smaller materials over short distances or at low levels, there is a certain time delay in the tower crane control and temporary elevator transportation process from high to low levels. In addition, the lifting equipment used for short-distance transportation often vibrates when it arrives at the designated location, causing the material at the edge of the conveyor belt to fall, posing certain safety hazards. Therefore, in view of the current situation, it is now necessary to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new type of material transfer equipment for construction engineering in view of the existing device, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a transfer device for new materials used in construction projects, comprising a lifting mechanism and a transport mechanism, wherein the transport mechanism is located on the surface of the lifting mechanism.

[0005] The transport mechanism comprises a fixed frame, the top of which is provided with symmetrically distributed fixed blocks, two fixed blocks are provided with cylinders on opposite sides, and the telescopic ends of the two cylinders pass through the two fixed blocks and are provided with clamping plates.

[0006] Preferably, symmetrically distributed support plates are provided on the left and right sides of the fixed frame, second gear bars are provided on the opposite sides of the two groups of support plates, and the outer walls of the two second gear bars are engaged with conveyor belts. A support block is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed frame, and an opening is provided on the surface of the support block, and the bottom of the conveyor belt passes through the opening.

[0007] Preferably, a motor is provided on the right side of the support plate at the right rear side, and the transmission end of the motor passes through the support plate at the right rear side and is connected to the second gear bar at the rear. Evenly distributed square plates are provided on the left and right sides of the fixed frame corresponding to the bottom of the two cylinders and the bottom of the motor.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a base, telescopic rods are provided at the four corners of the top of the base, and movable plates are provided on the tops of the telescopic rods.

[0009] Preferably, a column passing through the movable plate is provided on the top of the base, a motor and symmetrically distributed fixed plates are provided on the top of the movable plate, and first gears are provided on opposite sides of the two fixed plates.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission end of the motor passes through the fixed plate on the right side and is connected to the first gear bar, the surface of the column is provided with evenly distributed latch teeth, the latch teeth are engaged with the first gear bar, the top of the column is provided with a baffle, the rear surface of the movable plate is provided with a gravity block, the outer wall of the first gear bar is provided with a steel cable, and the top of the steel is connected to the bottom of the baffle.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are:

[0012] (1) The transport mechanism is used for transporting new materials with lighter weight or smaller volume. The cylinder is connected through a fixed block, and the telescopic end of the cylinder passes through the fixed block to connect the clamping plate. When the material is rotated by the motor driving the second gear bar to rotate, the conveyor belt drives the material to move to the clamping plate. The cylinder is started and the telescopic end of the cylinder is extended to make the clamping plate fit the left and right sides of the material, which plays a role in fixing the position of the material and avoiding the vibration caused by sudden pauses in the movement process that causes the material to shift. It ensures that the position of the material remains unchanged before it is transported away from the conveyor belt. It is used for vertical transportation of building materials. The conveyor belt length is set shorter to reduce the pressure exerted by the transport mechanism on the lifting mechanism and ensure the normal operation of the lifting mechanism.

[0013] (2) The base and the movable plate are connected by a telescopic rod, which plays a connecting role on the bottom of the movable plate. At the same time, the telescopic rod can limit the moving direction of the movable plate to ensure that the movable plate will not rotate during the lifting process. The base acts as a counterweight to support the lifting mechanism and the transportation mechanism. At the same time, the motor transmission end at the top of the movable plate drives the first gear bar to rotate. When the first gear bar is engaged with the tooth set on the surface of the column, the rotation of the first gear bar will drive the movable plate to lift and lower, thereby driving the transportation mechanism to transfer. At the same time, when the motor is turned off, the motor transmission end can be used as a limiting rod to limit the first gear bar from rotating in the opposite direction due to gravity after losing its rotational force, so as to fix the position of the movable plate and ensure that the movable plate will not deviate downward, which is convenient for the transportation mechanism to transport materials. The steel cable is wrapped around the first gear bar and connected to the bottom of the baffle. When the first gear bar rotates, the steel cable will continue to wind, and while applying force to the first gear bar through the top, it provides a pulling support force to the movable plate through the connection of the fixed plate. A gravity block is set behind the movable plate to balance the weight of the transportation mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transport mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support block of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. lifting mechanism; 2. transport mechanism; 100. base; 101. telescopic rod; 102. column; 103. movable plate; 104. fixed plate; 105. motor; 106. first gear bar; 107. steel cable; 200. fixed frame; 201. support plate; 202. second gear bar; 203. support block; 204. conveyor belt; 205. motor; 206. cylinder; 207. fixed block; 208. clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following is a non-limiting detailed description of the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with preferred embodiments and their accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a portion of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] See also Figure 1 , a new type of material transfer equipment for construction engineering, including a lifting mechanism 1 and a transportation mechanism 2.

[0022] See also Figure 1 The transport mechanism 2 is located on the surface of the lifting mechanism 1 , and the transport mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the lifting mechanism 1 .

[0023] See also Figure 1 、 34. The transport mechanism 2 includes a fixed frame 200, a symmetrically distributed fixed block 207 is provided on the top of the fixed frame 200, the fixed frame 200 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 103, the fixed block 207 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 200, and the two fixed blocks 207 are provided with a cylinder 206 on the opposite sides thereof, and the opposite sides of the cylinder 206 are fixedly connected to the fixed block 207, and the telescopic ends of the two cylinders 206 are respectively penetrated by the two fixed blocks 207 and provided with a clamping plate 208, and the clamping plate 208 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder 206, The left and right sides of the frame 200 are provided with symmetrically distributed support plates 201, which are fixedly connected to the fixed frame 200 to provide support for the second gear strip 202. The opposite sides of the two sets of support plates 201 are provided with second gear strips 202, which are rotatably connected to the support plates 201 to facilitate the operation of the transmission belt 204. The outer walls of the two second gear strips 202 are engaged with the transmission belt 204. A support block 203 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed frame 200, and the support block 203 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 200. Next, the surface of the support block 203 is provided with an opening that is set through. The support block 203 is located in the inner cavity of the conveyor belt 204. The opening is set to facilitate the normal operation of the bottom of the conveyor belt 204, and the support block 203 is used to support the bottom of the conveyor belt 204 at the top position to prevent the top of the conveyor belt from being crushed by excessive weight of the material, resulting in transportation problems. The bottom of the conveyor belt 204 passes through the opening, and a motor 205 is set on the right side of the right rear support plate 201. The transmission end of the motor 205 passes through the support plate 201 and is fixedly connected to the second gear bar 202. The transmission end of the motor 205 is used as the power source for the movement of the second gear bar 202. The transmission end of the motor 205 passes through the right rear support plate 201 and is connected to the second gear bar 202 at the rear. Evenly distributed square plates are provided on the left and right sides of the fixed frame 200 corresponding to the bottom of the two cylinders 206 and the bottom of the motor 205. The fixedly connected square plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 206 and the motor 205, and while fixing the position of the cylinder 206 and the motor 205, they also support the bottom of the cylinder 206 and the motor 205.

[0024] See also Figure 1 、 2The lifting mechanism 1 includes a base 100, which serves as a counterweight to support the overall structure. Telescopic rods 101 are provided at the four corners of the top of the base 100. The bottom of the telescopic rods 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 100. A movable plate 103 is provided on the top of the telescopic rods 101. The top of the telescopic rods 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 103. The telescopic rods 101 are used to limit the movement direction of the movable plate 103. A column 102 is provided on the top of the base 100 that passes through the movable plate 103. The column 102 is fixedly connected to the base 100 and is slidably connected to the movable plate 103. A motor 105 and a symmetrically distributed fixed plate 104 are provided on the top of the movable plate 103. The fixed plate 104 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 103. A first gear bar 106 is provided on the opposite sides of the two fixed plates 104. The first gear bar 106 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 104. The fixed plate 104 is used to support the first gear bar 106. The transmission end of the motor 105 passes through The right side fixed plate 104 is connected to the first gear bar 106, and the transmission end of the motor 105 passes through the fixed plate 104 and is fixedly connected to the first gear bar 106. As the power source for driving the first gear bar 106 to rotate, the surface of the column 102 is provided with evenly distributed teeth, which are fixedly connected to the column 102, and the teeth are meshed with the first gear bar 106. A baffle is provided on the top of the column 102, which is fixedly connected to the top of the column 102 and is used to limit the moving height of the first gear bar 106. A gravity block is provided on the rear surface of the movable plate 103, and the gravity block is fixedly connected to the movable plate 103 to balance the gravity of the transport mechanism 2. A steel cable 107 is provided on the outer wall of the first gear bar 106, and the steel cable 107 is wrapped and tied with the first gear bar 106. The top of the steel cable 107 is connected to the bottom of the baffle, and the top of the steel cable 107 is connected to the bottom of the baffle, providing tension to the first gear bar 106 and transmitting supporting force to the movable plate 103 through the fixed plate 104.

[0025] Working principle: Transfer the material to the top of the conveyor belt 204, start the motor 205, the transmission end of the motor 205 rotates clockwise to drive the second gear bar 202 to rotate clockwise, thereby driving the conveyor belt 204 engaged with the second gear bar 202 to move clockwise, and driving the material on the top of the conveyor belt 204 to move toward the clamping plate 208. When the material is transported to the clamping plate 208, turn off the motor 205, start the cylinder 206, the telescopic end of the cylinder 206 extends, the clamping plate 208 moves to the opposite side, and fits the left and right side walls of the material to clamp and fix the material. Start the motor 105, the transmission end of the motor 105 rotates clockwise to drive the first gear bar 106 to rotate clockwise, the first gear bar 106 engages with the card teeth, and the first gear bar 106 rotates clockwise. During movement, the movable plate 103 is driven to rise, and when the transmission end of the motor 105 moves counterclockwise, it drives the first gear bar 106 to move counterclockwise, thereby driving the movable plate 103 to descend, and the telescopic rod 101 is extended and retracted as the movable plate 103 rises and falls, ensuring that the force on the bottom of the movable plate 103 is evenly distributed. When the movable plate 103 lifts the material to the designated location, the cylinder 206 is started again, and the telescopic end of the cylinder 206 contracts, driving the clamping plate 208 to move to the opposite side, so that the material loses the clamping force, and the motor 205 is started. The transmission end of the motor 205 moves counterclockwise, driving the second gear bar 202 to move counterclockwise, and the second gear bar 202 moves counterclockwise to drive the conveyor belt 204 to move counterclockwise, thereby driving the material to gradually leave the conveyor belt 204 and enter the next process.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0027] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are intended only to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or that some of the technical features may be replaced with equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A transport device for new materials used in construction engineering, comprising a lifting mechanism (1) and a transport mechanism (2), characterized in that: The transport mechanism (2) is located on the surface of the lifting mechanism (1); The transport mechanism (2) comprises a fixed frame (200), the top of the fixed frame (200) is provided with symmetrically distributed fixed blocks (207), two fixed blocks (207) are provided with cylinders (206) on opposite sides, and the telescopic ends of the two cylinders (206) respectively pass through the two fixed blocks (207) and are provided with clamping plates (208).

2. The transport equipment for new materials for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the fixed frame (200) are both provided with symmetrically distributed support plates (201), the opposite sides of the two groups of support plates (201) are both provided with second gear bars (202), the outer walls of the two second gear bars (202) are both meshed with conveyor belts (204), a support block (203) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed frame (200), the surface of the support block (203) is provided with an opening that is penetrated, and the bottom of the conveyor belt (204) penetrates the opening.

3. The transport equipment for new materials for construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (205) is provided on the right side of the support plate (201) at the rear right side, and a transmission end of the motor (205) passes through the support plate (201) at the rear right side and is connected to the second gear bar (202) at the rear side. Evenly distributed square plates are provided on the left and right sides of the fixed frame (200) corresponding to the bottoms of the two cylinders (206) and the bottom of the motor (205).

4. The transport equipment for new materials for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (1) comprises a base (100), telescopic rods (101) are provided at the four corners of the top of the base (100), and movable plates (103) are provided at the tops of the telescopic rods (101).

5. The transport equipment for new materials for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: A column (102) passing through the movable plate (103) is provided on the top of the base (100); a motor (105) and symmetrically distributed fixed plates (104) are provided on the top of the movable plate (103); and first gears (106) are provided on opposite sides of the two fixed plates (104).

6. The transport equipment for new materials for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission end of the motor (105) passes through the fixed plate (104) on the right side and is connected to the first gear bar (106); the surface of the column (102) is provided with evenly distributed latch teeth, and the latch teeth are engaged with the first gear bar (106); a baffle is provided on the top of the column (102); a gravity block is provided on the rear surface of the movable plate (103); a steel cable (107) is provided on the outer wall of the first gear bar (106); and the top of the steel cable (107) is connected to the bottom of the baffle.

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