Knitwear spreading machine with curled edge flattening mechanism

By setting up a curling edge smoothing component and an adaptive anti-curling component on the cloth spreading machine, and using a combination of smoothing rollers and ironing machines to handle curling edges, the problem of size change of knitted fabrics during the spreading process is solved, and high-precision cutting of fabrics and accuracy of clothing specifications are achieved.

CN223357951UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19SHANTOU HONGLIANWEI WEAVING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521248123.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-18
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2035-06-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cloth spreading machines easily cause knitted fabrics to curl during the spreading process, resulting in changes in fabric size, affecting cutting accuracy and garment specification accuracy.

Method used

A curling edge smoothing mechanism is adopted, including a curling edge smoothing component and an adaptive anti-curling component. Through the combined use of a smoothing roller and an ironing machine, the curling edge is initially smoothed and further flattened, and the anti-curling roller driven by the motor is combined to prevent curling.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent and improve knitted fabric curling, improve fabric flatness and appearance quality, reduce dimensional deviation, and improve cutting accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a knitwear spreading machine with a hemming and flattening mechanism, relates to the technical field of hemming and flattening, and aims to solve the problem that the size of knitted fabric is changed due to hemming generated on the knitted fabric during operation of an existing device, the knitwear spreading machine comprises a spreading machine body, the top ends of the two sides of the spreading machine body are both fixedly connected with fixing plates, and the fixing plates are arranged on the spreading machine body. One side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a console; the rotating roller is arranged at the rear end of the spreading machine body in the cloth advancing direction, and knitted cloth is movably arranged on the outer side of the rotating roller; the cloth pulling roller is movably connected between the two fixing plates, and the outer side of the cloth pulling roller is movably connected to the reverse side of the knitted fabric. The knitwear spreading machine with the curled edge flattening mechanism has the advantages that preliminary flattening is achieved through pressure and friction force, further flattening is achieved through heat and pressure, curled edges are made to be deeply flattened from preliminary shaping through step-by-step treatment, the curled edge condition of knitted fabric can be effectively improved, and the flatness and the appearance quality are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of curling and smoothing, in particular to a knitted fabric stretching machine with a curling and smoothing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] A cloth spreading machine is an automated device that converts rolled materials into a multi-layer flat state for easy cutting and use. The cloth spreading machine achieves tension-free spreading by imitating manual operation, thereby efficiently and accurately completing the task of flattening the fabric.

[0003] Existing cloth spreading machines are prone to causing knitted fabrics to curl during the spreading process. Curling may cause the knitted fabric to change in length and width, making the size of the cut fabric inaccurate, affecting the specification accuracy of clothing and other products, and causing problems such as ill-fitting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model discloses a knitted fabric stretching machine with a curling and smoothing mechanism, which aims to solve the technical problem that the curling of knitted fabric during operation of the existing device causes the size of the knitted fabric to change, the size after cutting is inaccurate, the specification accuracy of the clothing is affected, and the clothing does not fit.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: a knitted fabric pulling machine with a curling and smoothing mechanism, comprising: a pulling body, the top ends of both sides of the pulling body are fixedly connected to fixed plates, and one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a control console; a rotating roller is arranged at the rear end of the pulling body along the direction of fabric travel, and a knitted fabric is movably arranged on the outer side of the rotating roller; a pulling roller is movably connected between the two fixed plates, and the outer side of the pulling roller is movably connected to the reverse side of the knitted fabric; an ironing machine is arranged on the front side of the pulling body, and the top end of the knitted fabric contacts the ironed end of the ironing machine; two curling and smoothing components are arranged on the pulling body and the fixed plates, and are located on the upper side of the rear end of the pulling roller, acting on the upper and lower sides of the knitted fabric, and the curling and smoothing components are used to smooth the curling on both sides; an adaptive anti-curling component is arranged on the lower side of the front end of the pulling roller and the front and back sides of the knitted fabric, and the adaptive anti-curling component is used to correct the curling that still exists or has not been completely eliminated after pulling the fabric.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the curling and smoothing component includes: a sliding fixed plate, a circular hole is formed on the sliding fixed plate, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular hole; a smoothing roller, the outer side of the smoothing roller is in contact with the reverse side of the knitted cloth, and both sides of the smoothing roller are movably connected to a fixed frame, and one side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the front end of the electric telescopic rod; an ironing machine, and the ironed side of the ironing machine is in contact with the reverse side of the knitted cloth.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the curling and smoothing assembly also includes: a connecting piece, fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed plate, and the bottom end of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding fixed plate; two sliding rods, both fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, two through-holes are provided on the sliding fixed plate, and the sliding rods are both slidably connected inside the through-holes; a base frame, fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed plate, and the top end of the base frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ironing machine.

[0008] In a preferred solution, the adaptive anti-curling component includes: a motor frame, a bidirectional motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the motor frame, the power output shafts of the bidirectional motor are connected to threaded rods through couplings, the two power output shafts of the bidirectional motor are respectively connected to a threaded rod through couplings, and the ends of the two threaded rods away from the bidirectional motor are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the fixed plate; a plurality of anti-curling rollers are symmetrically distributed on the front and back sides of the knitted cloth, the anti-curling rollers are in contact with the front and back sides of the knitted cloth, and the interiors of the anti-curling rollers are movably connected to fixed rods.

[0009] In a preferred solution, the adaptive anti-curling assembly also includes: a connecting rod, fixedly connected to the inner sides of the fixed plate, and the outer side of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top end of the motor frame; two sliding members, both movably connected to the outer side of the connecting rod; two connecting frames, both fixedly connected to the front end of the sliding member, the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the rear side of the connecting frame, and both ends of the fixed rod are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the connecting frame.

[0010] In a preferred solution, both sides of the top of the cloth pulling body are fixedly connected to fixed seats, and the rotating roller is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the two fixed seats. Both sides of the top of the cloth pulling body are fixedly connected to connecting seats, and the opposite sides of the connecting seats are fixedly connected to the two sides of the ironing machine. An auxiliary roller is also movably connected between the two fixed plates, and the auxiliary roller is arranged between the cloth pulling roller and the adaptive anti-curling component, and the outer side of the auxiliary roller is in contact with one side of the knitted cloth.

[0011] From the above, it can be seen that the utility model provides a knitted fabric pulling machine with a curling edge smoothing mechanism, which can prevent the edges of the knitted fabric with curled edges from curling during the pulling process, and use pressure and friction to initially smooth the existing curled edges, and then further smooth them with the help of heat and pressure. The curled edges are processed in steps from initial shaping to deep shaping, which can effectively improve the curling condition of the knitted fabric, improve the flatness and appearance quality, thereby reducing the fabric size deviation caused by curling and improving the subsequent cutting accuracy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a knitted fabric stretching machine with a curling and smoothing mechanism proposed in the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of a knitted fabric spreading machine with a curling and smoothing mechanism proposed in the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a fixed plate of a knitted fabric spreading machine with a curling and smoothing mechanism proposed in the present invention;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a curling and smoothing component of a knitted fabric spreading machine with a curling and smoothing mechanism proposed in the present invention;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adaptive anti-curling component of a knitted fabric stretching machine with a curling and smoothing mechanism proposed in the present invention.

[0017] In the accompanying drawings: 1. cloth-pulling body; 2. control console; 3. fixing seat; 4. ironing machine; 5. fixing plate; 6. knitted cloth; 7. curling and smoothing assembly; 701. connecting piece; 702. sliding fixing plate; 703. electric telescopic rod; 704. sliding rod; 705. fixing frame; 706. smoothing roller; 707. base frame; 708. ironing machine; 8. connecting seat; 9. rotating roller; 10. cloth-pulling roller; 11. auxiliary roller; 12. adaptive anti-curling assembly; 1201. connecting rod; 1202. motor frame; 1203. bidirectional motor; 1204. anti-curling roller; 1205. threaded rod; 1206. sliding piece; 1207. fixing rod; 1208. connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0019] The utility model discloses a knitted fabric stretching machine with a curling and smoothing mechanism, which is mainly used in scenarios where the knitted fabric curls during operation of an existing device, causing the size of the knitted fabric to change, resulting in inaccurate size after cutting, affecting the specification accuracy of the clothing, and causing it to not fit.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5A knitted fabric stretching machine with a curling and smoothing mechanism comprises: a stretching machine body 1, the top ends of both sides of the stretching machine body 1 are fixedly connected to fixed plates 5, and one side of the fixed plate 5 is fixedly connected to a control console 2; a rotating roller 9 is arranged at the rear end of the stretching machine body 1 along the direction of fabric travel, and a knitted fabric 6 is movably arranged on the outer side of the rotating roller 9; a stretching roller 10 is movably connected between the two fixed plates 5, and the outer side of the stretching roller 10 is movably connected to the opposite side of the knitted fabric 6; an ironing machine 4 is arranged at the end of the stretching machine body 1 On the front side, the top of the knitted cloth 6 is in contact with the ironed end of the ironing machine 4; two curling smoothing components 7 are arranged on the cloth pulling body 1 and the fixed plate 5, and are located on the upper side of the rear end of the cloth pulling roller 10, acting on the upper and lower surfaces of the knitted cloth 6, and the curling smoothing component 7 is used to smooth the curling on both sides; the adaptive anti-curling component 12 is arranged on the lower side of the front end of the cloth pulling roller 10 and the front and back sides of the knitted cloth 6, and the adaptive anti-curling component 12 is used to correct the curling that still exists or has not been completely eliminated after pulling the cloth.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the curling smoothing component 7 includes: a sliding fixed plate 702, a circular hole is opened on the sliding fixed plate 702, and an electric telescopic rod 703 is fixedly connected to the inside of the circular hole; a smoothing roller 706, the outer side of the smoothing roller 706 is in contact with the reverse side of the knitted cloth 6, and both sides of the smoothing roller 706 are movably connected to a fixed frame 705, and one side of the fixed frame 705 is fixedly connected to the front end of the electric telescopic rod 703; an ironing machine 708, and the ironed side of the ironing machine 708 is in contact with the reverse side of the knitted cloth 6.

[0022] In this solution, the curling and smoothing component 7 also includes: a connecting member 701, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed plate 5, and the bottom end of the connecting member 701 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding fixed plate 702; two sliding rods 704, which are both fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 705, and the sliding fixed plate 702 has two through-holes, and the sliding rods 704 are both slidably connected inside the through-holes; a base frame 707, which is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed plate 5, and the top end of the base frame 707 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ironing machine 708.

[0023] The curling smoothing component 7 uses the rolling extrusion of the smoothing roller 706 and the ironing of the ironing machine 708 to initially smooth the edge using pressure and friction, and then the ironing machine 708 further smoothes it with the help of heat and pressure. The step-by-step process makes the curling edge go from initial shaping to deep flattening, which can effectively improve the curling condition of the knitted fabric 6 and enhance the flatness and appearance quality.

[0024] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5In a preferred embodiment, the adaptive anti-curling component 12 includes: a motor frame 1202, a bidirectional motor 1203 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the motor frame 1202, and the two power output shafts of the bidirectional motor 1203 are respectively connected to a threaded rod 1205 through a coupling, and the ends of the two threaded rods 1205 away from the bidirectional motor 1203 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the fixed plate 5; a plurality of anti-curling rollers 1204 are symmetrically distributed on the front and back sides of the knitted cloth 6, the anti-curling rollers 1204 are in contact with the front and back sides of the knitted cloth 6, and the interior of the anti-curling rollers 1204 are movably connected to a fixed rod 1207.

[0025] In this solution, the adaptive anti-curling component 12 also includes: a connecting rod 1201, which is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the fixed plate 5, and the outer side of the connecting rod 1201 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the motor frame 1202; two sliding members 1206, both of which are movably connected to the outer side of the connecting rod 1201; two connecting frames 1208, both of which are fixedly connected to the front end of the sliding member 1206, the outer side of the threaded rod 1205 is movably connected to the rear side of the connecting frame 1208, and both ends of the fixed rod 1207 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the connecting frame 1208; the multiple anti-curling rollers 1204 of the adaptive anti-curling component 12 are symmetrically distributed on the front and back sides of the knitted cloth 6. The friction and pressure generated by rolling can directly and effectively prevent the knitted cloth 6 from curling on both sides after the cloth is pulled, thereby ensuring that the edges of the knitted cloth 6 are flat and improving product quality.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, both sides of the top of the cloth-pulling body 1 are fixedly connected to fixed seats 3, and the rotating roller 9 is rotatably connected to the opposite side of the two fixed seats 3. Both sides of the top of the cloth-pulling body 1 are fixedly connected to connecting seats 8, and the opposite sides of the connecting seats 8 are fixedly connected to both sides of the ironing machine 4. An auxiliary roller 11 is also movably connected between the two fixed plates 5. The auxiliary roller 11 is arranged between the cloth-pulling roller 10 and the adaptive anti-curling component 12, and the outer side of the auxiliary roller 11 is in contact with one side of the knitted cloth 6.

[0027] Working principle: When in use, the knitted fabric 6 is wound around the rotating roller 9, which is supported by the fixed seat 3 and is in a state of waiting to be pulled; the knitted fabric 6 is drawn out from the rotating roller 9, and the electric telescopic rod 703 is started. When the electric telescopic rod 703 is extended or shortened, it drives the fixed frame 705 to move. When the fixed frame 705 moves, it drives the smoothing roller 706 to move. The outer side of the smoothing roller 706 contacts the knitted fabric 6. Driven by the fixed frame 705, the smoothing roller 706 rolls repeatedly on the knitted fabric 6, and the knitted fabric 6 is smoothed by the pressure and friction generated by the rolling of the roller. The curling edges on both sides are initially smoothed, and the sliding rod 704 slides in the perforations of the sliding fixed plate 702, guiding and stabilizing the movement of the fixed frame 705, ensuring that the smoothing roller 706 moves smoothly. After the smoothing roller 706 is initially smoothed, the ironing machine 708 irons the reverse side of the knitted fabric 6. The ironing machine 708 further smoothes the knitted fabric 6 through heat and pressure, so that the curling edges preliminarily processed by the smoothing roller 706 are better smoothed, completing the smoothing of the curling edges on both sides of the knitted fabric 6; the knitted fabric 6 that has been smoothed by the curling edges reaches the cloth pulling roller 10, the cloth-pulling roller 10 rotates to pull the knitted fabric 6 from the rotating roller 9 to unfold it. During this process, the auxiliary roller 11 plays the role of auxiliary support and guidance of the knitted fabric 6 to ensure a smooth cloth-pulling process; the bidirectional motor 1203 starts to drive the threaded rod 1205 to rotate, and the rotating threaded rod 1205 causes the connecting frame 1208 to move along the axial direction of the threaded rod 1205. When the connecting frame 1208 moves, the sliding member 1206 slides along the connecting rod 1201 to guide and stabilize the movement of the connecting frame 1208, ensuring its smooth movement. There is no deviation. When the connecting frame 1208 moves, it will drive the fixed rod 1207 and the anti-roll roller 1204 to move, so that the anti-roll roller 1204 is always in contact with the front and back sides of the knitted cloth 6. The anti-roll roller 1204 contacts and rolls with the knitted cloth 6. The friction and pressure generated by the rolling prevent the knitted cloth 6 from curling on both sides, thereby realizing the anti-curling function after the cloth is pulled; the knitted cloth 6 that has been treated with anti-curling reaches the ironing machine 4, and the ironing machine 4 irons the knitted cloth 6 to further improve the flatness and appearance quality of the knitted cloth 6, thereby completing the entire cloth pulling and processing process.

[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. The replacements described may be partial structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Any equivalent replacements or modifications based on the technical solution and the concept of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A knitted fabric spreading machine with a curling and smoothing mechanism, characterized in that: include: A cloth pulling machine body (1) is provided, wherein the top ends of both sides of the cloth pulling machine body (1) are fixedly connected to fixed plates (5), and one side of the fixed plates (5) is fixedly connected to a control console (2); a rotating roller (9) is provided at the rear end of the cloth pulling machine body (1) along the direction in which the cloth moves, and a knitted cloth (6) is movably provided on the outer side of the rotating roller (9); a cloth pulling roller (10) is movably connected between the two fixed plates (5), and the outer side of the cloth pulling roller (10) is movably connected to the reverse side of the knitted cloth (6); an ironing machine (4) is provided at the front side of the cloth pulling machine body (1), and the knitted cloth (6) is movably provided on the outer side of the rotating roller (9). The top end contacts the ironing end of the ironing machine (4); two curling smoothing components (7) are arranged on the cloth pulling machine body (1) and the fixed plate (5), and are located on the upper side of the rear end of the cloth pulling roller (10), acting on the upper and lower sides of the knitted cloth (6), and the curling smoothing components (7) are used to smooth the curling on both sides; the adaptive anti-curling component (12) is arranged on the lower side of the front end of the cloth pulling roller (10) and the front and back sides of the knitted cloth (6), and the adaptive anti-curling component (12) is used to correct the curling that still exists or is not completely eliminated after pulling the cloth.

2. A knitted fabric spreading machine with a curling and smoothing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hem smoothing component (7) comprises: a sliding fixed plate (702), a circular hole being formed on the sliding fixed plate (702), and an electric telescopic rod (703) being fixedly connected to the inside of the circular hole; a smoothing roller (706), the outer side of the smoothing roller (706) being in contact with the reverse side of the knitted fabric (6), and both sides of the smoothing roller (706) being movably connected to a fixed frame (705), and one side of the fixed frame (705) being fixedly connected to the front end of the electric telescopic rod (703); and an ironing machine (708), the ironing side of the ironing machine (708) being in contact with the reverse side of the knitted fabric (6).

3. The knitted fabric stretching machine with a curling and smoothing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The curling and smoothing assembly (7) further includes: a connecting member (701) fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed plate (5), the bottom end of the connecting member (701) fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding fixed plate (702); two sliding rods (704) fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame (705), the sliding fixed plate (702) having two through-holes, the sliding rods (704) slidingly connected inside the through-holes; a base frame (707) fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed plate (5), the top end of the base frame (707) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the ironing machine (708).

4. The knitted fabric stretching machine with a curling and smoothing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adaptive anti-curling component (12) comprises: a motor frame (1202), a bidirectional motor (1203) fixedly connected to the inner side of the motor frame (1202), two power output shafts of the bidirectional motor (1203) respectively connected to a threaded rod (1205) via a coupling, and ends of the two threaded rods (1205) away from the bidirectional motor (1203) are respectively fixedly connected to two sides of the fixed plate (5); a plurality of anti-curling rollers (1204) symmetrically distributed on the front and back sides of the knitted fabric (6), the anti-curling rollers (1204) all contact the front and back sides of the knitted fabric (6), and the interiors of the anti-curling rollers (1204) are all movably connected to fixed rods (1207).

5. The knitted fabric spreading machine with a curling and smoothing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adaptive anti-curling assembly (12) further comprises: a connecting rod (1201) fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the fixed plate (5), the outer side of the connecting rod (1201) fixedly connected to the inner side of the top end of the motor frame (1202); two sliding members (1206) movably connected to the outer side of the connecting rod (1201); two connecting frames (1208) fixedly connected to the front end of the sliding member (1206), the outer side of the threaded rod (1205) being threadedly connected to the rear side of the connecting frame (1208), and both ends of the fixed rod (1207) fixedly connected to both sides of the interior of the connecting frame (1208).

6. The knitted fabric spreading machine with a curling and smoothing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the cloth-pulling machine body (1) are fixedly connected to fixed seats (3), the rotating roller (9) is rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the two fixed seats (3), and both sides of the top of the cloth-pulling machine body (1) are fixedly connected to connecting seats (8), and the opposite sides of the connecting seats (8) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the ironing machine (4).

7. A knitted fabric spreading machine with a curling and smoothing mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: An auxiliary roller (11) is movably connected between the two fixed plates (5), and the auxiliary roller (11) is arranged between the cloth pulling roller (10) and the adaptive anti-curling component (12), and the outer side of the auxiliary roller (11) contacts one side of the knitted cloth (6).