Linear module free of disassembly, oil injection and maintenance
By introducing cleaning units, impurity removal units and sweeping units into the linear module, the problem of impurities on the surface of the screw affecting the transmission accuracy is solved, efficient cleaning and lubrication without disassembly and oiling maintenance is achieved, and the accuracy and safety of the module are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422819607.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing linear module cannot effectively clean the impurities adhering to the surface of the screw during use, which affects the transmission accuracy.
A linear module with no disassembly and oil injection maintenance is designed, which includes a cleaning unit, a debris removal unit and a sweeping unit. The motor drives the brush roller and scraper to clean the surface of the screw and guide rod, and automatic maintenance is achieved by combining lubricating oil injection.
It can effectively clean impurities on the surface of the screw rod without disassembling parts, improve transmission accuracy and maintenance efficiency, and reduce disassembly risks and costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223359819U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of linear modules, in particular to a linear module that does not require disassembly, oiling or maintenance. Background Art
[0002] There are several names for linear modules, such as linear modules, rectangular coordinate robots, linear slides, etc. They are automated upgrade units following linear guides, linear motion modules, and ball screw linear transmission mechanisms.
[0003] The linear modules currently on the market often require disassembly of their external parts during long-term use before the internal slide rails can be oiled and maintained. However, disassembly of the external parts is inconvenient, and improper disassembly may also lead to the risk of damage.
[0004] For example, a linear module with disassembly-free oiling and maintenance disclosed in announcement number CN217761724U has an oiling nozzle installed on the slider and the lead screw nut, and the oiling nozzle is connected to the oiling holes of the slider and the lead screw nut. The staff can directly oil the slider, guide rail and lead screw nut through the two oiling nozzles for maintenance without removing any parts such as the upper cover. There is no risk of disassembly, low maintenance cost and quick and convenient use.
[0005] However, the device is unable to clean impurities adhering to the surface of the screw during use, thereby affecting the transmission accuracy of the linear module.
[0006] For this reason, we urgently need to provide a linear module that does not require disassembly and oil injection maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a linear module that does not require disassembly and oiling for maintenance, so as to solve the problem in the background art that impurities adhering to the surface of the screw cannot be cleaned during use, thereby affecting the transmission accuracy of the linear module.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a linear module that does not require disassembly, oiling and maintenance, comprising a mounting frame, a motor 1, a screw, a guide rod and a nut seat, wherein the motor 1 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting frame, the screw rod is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 1, the guide rod is fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the mounting frame, the nut seat is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod, and a cleaning device is provided inside the mounting frame, wherein the cleaning device comprises a cleaning unit, a debris removal unit and a cleaning unit.
[0009] The cleaning unit is arranged on the right side of the nut seat, the impurity removal unit is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning unit, and the sweeping unit is arranged at the bottom of the nut seat.
[0010] The cleaning unit includes motor 2, a driving shaft, gear 1, a driven shaft, gear 2 and a brush roller. Motor 2 is fixedly installed inside the right side of the nut seat, the driving shaft is fixedly installed at the output end of motor 2, gear 1 is fixedly installed at the outside of the driving shaft, the driven shaft is rotatably connected to the right side of the nut seat and located at the front and rear sides of gear 1, gear 2 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the driven shaft, and the brush roller is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the driven shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the gear one and the two front and rear gears two are meshed with each other, and the driving shaft is driven to rotate by starting the motor two. When the driving shaft rotates, the gear one is driven to mesh with the two front and rear gears two, so that the brush roller cleans the surface of the screw rod and the guide rod.
[0012] Preferably, an oil filling port is provided on the top of the nut seat, and the oil filling port is connected to the connecting surface of the screw rod and the guide rod. By injecting lubricating oil into the oil filling port, the interior of the nut seat can be maintained without disassembling the linear module.
[0013] Preferably, the impurity removal unit includes a connecting rod and a scraper, the connecting rod is fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the right side of the mounting frame, and the scraper is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting rod and is located between the front and rear brush rollers.
[0014] Preferably, the scraper is provided with teeth grooves on the front and rear sides. When the brush roller contacts the teeth grooves, dust and other impurities adhering to the inside of the scraper are scraped off through the teeth grooves, thereby improving the cleaning quality of the brush roller.
[0015] Preferably, the cleaning unit includes a support rod and a brush plate, the support rod is fixedly mounted on the front and rear ends of the bottom of the nut seat, and the brush plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support rod.
[0016] Preferably, a discharge port is provided on the left side of the lower surface of the mounting frame, and the discharge port is tilted downward. The nut seat moves to the left along the guide rod, so that the brush plate sweeps the impurities accumulated inside the mounting frame into the discharge port, making it easier to clean and maintain the mounting frame.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0018] 1. This linear module that does not require disassembly and oiling for maintenance is equipped with a cleaning unit. Motor 2 is started, and the driving shaft is driven to rotate by motor 2. When the driving shaft rotates, gear 1 is driven to engage with the two front and rear gears 2, so that the brush roller cleans the surface of the screw and the guide rod, preventing impurities on the surface of the screw from affecting the movement accuracy of the nut seat. This solves the problem raised in the background technology that impurities adhering to the surface of the screw cannot be cleaned during use, thereby affecting the transmission accuracy of the linear module.
[0019] 2. This linear module, which does not require disassembly and oiling maintenance, is equipped with a debris removal unit. When the brush roller contacts the scraper, the tooth grooves will scrape off dust and other impurities adhering to the inside of the scraper, thereby improving the cleaning quality of the brush roller. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the connection between the nut seat and the cleaning device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning unit of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the impurity removal unit of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting frame structure of the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Motor 1; 3. Screw; 4. Guide rod; 5. Nut seat; 601. Motor 2; 602. Driving shaft; 603. Gear 1; 604. Driven shaft; 605. Gear 2; 606. Brush roller; 701. Connecting rod; 702. Scraper; 801. Support rod; 802. Brush plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution: Example
[0028] A linear module that does not require disassembly and oiling for maintenance, includes a mounting frame 1, a motor 2, a screw rod 3, a guide rod 4 and a nut seat 5. The motor 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the mounting frame 1, the screw rod 3 is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor 2, and the guide rod 4 is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the interior of the mounting frame 1. The guide rod 4 passes through the interior of the nut seat 5 and guides the movement of the nut seat 5 through the guide rod 4. The nut seat 5 is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw rod 3. An oil filling port is provided on the top of the nut seat 5, and the oil filling port is connected to the connecting surface of the screw rod 3 and the guide rod 4. By injecting lubricating oil into the oil filling port, the interior of the nut seat 5 can be maintained without disassembling the linear module. A cleaning device is provided inside the mounting frame 1, and the cleaning device includes a cleaning unit, a de-cluttering unit and a cleaning unit.
[0029] The cleaning unit is arranged on the right side of the nut seat 5, the impurity removal unit is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning unit, and the sweeping unit is arranged at the bottom of the nut seat 5.
[0030] The cleaning unit includes a motor 2 601, a driving shaft 602, a gear 1 603, a driven shaft 604, a gear 2 605 and a brush roller 606. The motor 2 601 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the nut seat 5, the driving shaft 602 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 2 601, the gear 1 603 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the driving shaft 602, the gear 1 603 and the front and rear gear 2 605 are meshed with each other, and the driving shaft 602 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 2 601. When the driving shaft 602 rotates, the gear 1 603 is driven to mesh with the front and rear gear 2 605, so that the brush roller 606 cleans the surface of the screw rod 3 and the guide rod 4. The driven shaft 604 is rotatably connected to the right side of the nut seat 5, located on the front and rear sides of the gear 1 603. The gear 2 605 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the driven shaft 604, and the brush roller 606 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the driven shaft 604.
[0031] Example 2: Based on Example 1: the impurity removal unit includes a connecting rod 701 and a scraper 702. The connecting rod 701 is fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the right side of the mounting frame 1. The scraper 702 is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting rod 701 and is located between the front and rear brush rollers 606. The scraper 702 has teeth grooves on the front and rear sides. When the brush roller 606 contacts the teeth grooves, the dust and other impurities adhering to the inside of the scraper 702 are scraped off through the teeth grooves, thereby improving the cleaning quality of the brush roller 606.
[0032] Example 3: Based on Example 1: the cleaning unit includes a support rod 801 and a brush plate 802, the support rod 801 is fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the nut seat 5, and the brush plate 802 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support rod 801, and the impurities inside the mounting frame 1 are cleaned by the brush plate 802.
[0033] Example 4: Based on Example 1: A discharge port is opened on the left side of the lower surface of the mounting frame 1, and the discharge port is tilted downward. The nut seat 5 moves to the left along the guide rod 4, so that the brush plate 802 sweeps the impurities accumulated inside the mounting frame 1 into the discharge port, making it easy to clean and maintain the mounting frame 1.
[0034] During use, lubricating oil is injected into the oil filling port opened on the top of the nut seat 5, and then the motor 1 2 is started to drive the screw rod 3 to rotate. When the screw rod 3 rotates, it is threadedly connected with the nut seat 5, so that the nut seat 5 moves left and right along the guide rod 4. At the same time, the motor 2 601 is started, and the driving shaft 602 is driven to rotate by the motor 2 601. When the driving shaft 602 rotates, it drives the gear 1 603 to engage with the front and rear gears 2 605, so that the brush roller 606 cleans the surface of the screw rod 3 and the guide rod 4. When the brush roller 606 contacts the scraper 702, the dust and other impurities adhering to the inside of the scraper 702 are scraped off through the tooth grooves, thereby improving the cleaning quality of the brush roller 606. In the process of the nut seat 5 moving to the left, the impurities accumulated inside the mounting frame 1 are swept into the discharge port through the brush plate 802, so as to prevent dust and impurities from affecting the operation of the linear module.
[0035] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
Claims
1. A linear module that does not require disassembly and oiling for maintenance, comprising a mounting frame (1), a motor (2), a screw (3), a guide rod (4) and a nut seat (5), wherein the motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the mounting frame (1), the screw (3) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (2), the guide rod (4) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the interior of the mounting frame (1), and the nut seat (5) is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw (3), characterized in that: A cleaning device is provided inside the mounting frame (1), and the cleaning device comprises a cleaning unit, a debris removal unit and a sweeping unit; The cleaning unit is arranged on the right side of the nut seat (5), the impurity removal unit is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning unit, and the cleaning unit is arranged at the bottom of the nut seat (5); The cleaning unit comprises a second motor (601), a driving shaft (602), a gear (603), a driven shaft (604), a second gear (605) and a brush roller (606), wherein the second motor (601) is fixedly mounted inside the right side of the nut seat (5), the driving shaft (602) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (601), the first gear (603) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the driving shaft (602), the driven shaft (604) is rotatably connected to the right side of the nut seat (5) and is located at the front and rear sides of the first gear (603), the second gear (605) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the driven shaft (604), and the brush roller (606) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the driven shaft (604).
2. The linear module without disassembly and oiling maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear 1 (603) and the two front and rear gear 2s (605) are meshed with each other.
3. The linear module without disassembly and oiling maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil filling port is provided on the top of the nut seat (5), and the oil filling port is connected to the connecting surface of the screw rod (3) and the guide rod (4).
4. The linear module without disassembly and oiling maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impurity removal unit comprises a connecting rod (701) and a scraper (702), wherein the connecting rod (701) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear ends of the right side of the mounting frame (1), and the scraper (702) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting rod (701) and located between the front and rear brush rollers (606).
5. The linear module according to claim 4, which is free of disassembly and oiling maintenance, is characterized in that: The scraper (702) is provided with tooth grooves on the front and rear sides.
6. The linear module without disassembly and oiling maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning unit comprises a support rod (801) and a brush plate (802), wherein the support rod (801) is fixedly mounted on the front and rear ends of the bottom of the nut seat (5), and the brush plate (802) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support rod (801).
7. The linear module without disassembly and oiling maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge opening is provided on the left side of the lower surface of the mounting frame (1), and the discharge opening is inclined downward.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Linear module free of disassembly, oil injection and maintenance
CN217761724U