Horizontal spiral water inlet vertical water meter shell

By arranging a spiral water distribution plate in the vertical water meter case, the upper water inlet function is realized, solving the problems of large pressure loss and high cost in the prior art, reducing production costs and reducing pressure loss.

CN223361520UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19SANCHUAN WISDOM TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422869400.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-22
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vertical water meter's top-inlet and bottom-out improvement solution has large pressure loss, low sensitivity and high production cost, making it difficult to meet user needs.

Method used

A horizontal spiral top-inlet vertical water meter case is designed. A spiral water distribution plate is set in the metering cavity to guide the incoming water to the water inlet chamber below, thereby reversing the inlet and outlet directions. Circular inlet and outlet pipes are used and sealing plates are welded to reduce production costs.

Benefits of technology

The top water inlet function is realized without changing the movement, which reduces production costs, reduces pressure loss, and adapts to the use requirements of most places.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a horizontal spiral type upper water inlet vertical water meter shell which comprises a metering cavity, a horizontal cavity, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the interior of the metering cavity is divided into a lower water inlet cavity and an upper water outlet cavity, one end of the horizontal cavity is fixed on the outer side of the metering cavity, and the upper side and the lower side of the other end of the horizontal cavity are communicated with the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe respectively. A spiral water diversion plate is arranged in the horizontal cavity and divides the horizontal cavity into a water inlet runner and a water outlet runner, the two ends of the water inlet runner are communicated with the water inlet pipe and the water inlet respectively, and the two ends of the water outlet runner are communicated with the water outlet pipe and the water outlet respectively. According to the vertical water meter, inlet water at the upper part is guided to the water inlet cavity at the lower part through the spiral water distribution plate, the direction of the inlet water and the outlet water is turned under the condition that the movement is not changed, so that the vertical water meter realizes the function of inlet water, and compared with the scheme of improving the movement, the production cost is greatly reduced, and the water distribution plate is spiral, so that the pressure loss is smaller.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of vertical water meters, in particular to a horizontal spiral top-inlet vertical water meter case. Background Art

[0002] Currently, the water flow direction of vertical water meters in China is generally bottom-in, top-out, with the water inlet at the bottom and the water outlet at the top. This is determined by the structural characteristics of the water meter movement: water enters from the bottom of the movement, driving the impeller to rotate, and then flows out from the top. With the development and advancement of water supply and heating technologies, some users are demanding top-in, bottom-out vertical water meters or heat meters. To address this problem, some water meter manufacturers have used the existing bottom-in, top-out housing and installed an improved movement to create a top-in, bottom-out water meter, such as the CN206362387U vertical top-inlet water meter. However, field measurements have shown that such meters suffer from high pressure drop, low sensitivity, and large errors at low flow rates. Furthermore, the use of a new movement significantly increases production costs, making them less practical. Utility Model Content

[0003] (1) Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a horizontal spiral type vertical water meter case with top water inlet function, low production cost and small pressure loss. To achieve the above purpose, this utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] (2) Technical solution

[0006] The water inlet and outlet pipes are connected to each other at the upper and lower ends of the water inlet pipe, and the water inlet and outlet pipes are connected to each other at the upper and lower ends of the water inlet pipe.

[0007] Furthermore, one end of the water dividing plate connected to the metering cavity is horizontal, and the other end forms an angle of 30-60 degrees with the horizontal plane.

[0008] Furthermore, the number of spiral turns of the water diversion plate does not exceed half a turn.

[0009] Furthermore, the closed end of the horizontal cavity is closed by a sealing plate, and the sealing plate is welded to the closed end of the horizontal cavity.

[0010] Furthermore, the horizontal cavity, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are all circular tube-shaped, and the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are welded to the horizontal cavity.

[0011] (3) Beneficial effects

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, the water inlet from above is guided to the water inlet chamber below through the spiral water dividing plate, and the water inlet and outlet directions are reversed without changing the movement, so that the vertical water meter can realize the upper water inlet function. Compared with the solution of improving the movement, the production cost is greatly reduced, and the water dividing plate is spiral in shape, with small pressure loss, and can adapt to most places. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a top view of the water distribution plate;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the water distribution plate and the metering cavity.

[0018] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0019] 1. Metering cavity; 11. Inner ring; 12. Water inlet chamber;

[0020] 13. Water outlet chamber; 14. Water outlet; 15. Water inlet;

[0021] 2. Horizontal cavity; 21. Water inlet channel; 22. Water outlet channel;

[0022] 3. Water inlet pipe; 4. Water outlet pipe; 5. Water distribution plate;

[0023] 6. Sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0026] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0027] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0028] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the housing of the horizontal spiral top-inlet vertical water meter includes a metering cavity 1, a horizontal cavity 2, an inlet pipe 3 and an outlet pipe 4, wherein:

[0030] An inner ring 11 is provided within the metering cavity 1, dividing the metering cavity 1 into a water inlet chamber 12 at the bottom and a water outlet chamber 13 at the top. Water inlet 15 and water outlet 14 are respectively provided in the water inlet chamber 12 and the water outlet chamber 13 near the inner ring 11. One end of the horizontal cavity 2 is fixed to one side of the metering cavity 1, and the upper and lower sides of the other end are connected to the water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 4, respectively.

[0031] In order to allow water to flow from the water inlet pipe 3 into the water inlet chamber 12, as shown in FIG. Figure 2 A spiral water dividing plate 5 is provided in the horizontal cavity 2, one end of the water dividing plate 5 is connected to the outer wall of the metering cavity 1, and the other end is connected to the closed end of the horizontal cavity 2, so that the water dividing plate 5 divides the horizontal cavity 2 into an inlet channel 21 and an outlet channel 22, wherein the two ends of the inlet channel 21 are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe 3 and the water inlet 15, and the two ends of the outlet channel 22 are respectively connected to the outlet pipe 4 and the water outlet 14.

[0032] Through the above technical solution, water flows into the water inlet channel 21 from the upper water inlet pipe 3, enters the water inlet chamber 12 from the water inlet 15 under the guidance of the water dividing plate 5, passes through the movement and enters the water outlet chamber 13, then flows into the water outlet channel 22 through the water outlet 14, and finally flows out from the water outlet pipe 4 under the guidance of the water dividing plate 5 to achieve metering.

[0033] The advantage of this solution is that the water inlet from above is guided to the water inlet chamber below through the spiral water distribution plate 5, and the water inlet and outlet directions are reversed without changing the movement, so that the vertical water meter can realize the upper water inlet function. Compared with the solution of improving the movement, the production cost is greatly reduced, and the water distribution plate 5 is spiral, with small pressure loss, and can adapt to most places.

[0034] It is worth mentioning that Figure 4 One end of the water dividing plate 5 connected to the metering cavity 1 is horizontal to match the internal structure of the current metering cavity 1, and the other end of the water dividing plate 5 is at an angle of 30-60° to the horizontal plane. On the one hand, it can effectively isolate the water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 4, and on the other hand, it can reduce pressure loss and guide the water flow to turn.

[0035] It is understandable that since the water inlet and outlet only need to exchange positions up and down to realize the upper water inlet function, the number of spiral turns of the water distribution plate 5 can be set to half a turn to avoid excessive rotation of the water flow and increase in pressure loss.

[0036] It should be noted that, for the convenience of processing, both ends of the horizontal cavity 2 are connected, and the water dividing plate 5 is placed and welded from both ends, and then the sealing plate 6 is welded to the closed end of the horizontal cavity 2.

[0037] In order to reduce production costs, the horizontal cavity 2, the water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 4 are all circular tubes, which can be directly processed using stainless steel pipes, and the water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 4 are welded to the horizontal cavity 2.

[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the technical scope of the present invention. Therefore, any minor modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A horizontal spiral type upper water inlet vertical water meter case, comprising a metering cavity (1), a horizontal cavity (2), a water inlet pipe (3) and a water outlet pipe (4), wherein an inner ring (11) is provided inside the metering cavity (1), and the inner ring (11) divides the metering cavity (1) into a lower water inlet chamber (12) and an upper water outlet chamber (13), and the water inlet chamber (12) and the water outlet chamber (13) are respectively provided with a water inlet (15) and a water outlet (14) near the inner ring (11); one end of the horizontal cavity (2) is fixed to one side of the metering cavity (1), and the upper and lower sides of the other end are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe (3) and the water outlet pipe (4), and the characteristics are: A spiral water dividing plate (5) is provided in the horizontal cavity (2), one end of the water dividing plate (5) is connected to the outer wall of the metering cavity (1), and the other end is connected to the closed end of the horizontal cavity (2). The water dividing plate (5) divides the horizontal cavity (2) into a water inlet channel (21) and a water outlet channel (22). The two ends of the water inlet channel (21) are respectively connected to the water inlet pipe (3) and the water inlet (15), and the two ends of the water outlet channel (22) are respectively connected to the water outlet pipe (4) and the water outlet (14).

2. The horizontal spiral top-inlet vertical water meter case according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water distribution plate (5) connected to the metering cavity (1) is horizontal, and the other end forms an angle of 30-60 degrees with the horizontal plane.

3. The horizontal spiral top-inlet vertical water meter case according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The number of spiral turns of the water dividing plate (5) does not exceed half a turn.

4. The horizontal spiral top-inlet vertical water meter case according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closed end of the horizontal cavity (2) is closed by a sealing plate (6), and the sealing plate (6) is welded to the closed end of the horizontal cavity (2).

5. The horizontal spiral top-inlet vertical water meter case according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal cavity (2), the water inlet pipe (3) and the water outlet pipe (4) are all circular tube-shaped, and the water inlet pipe (3) and the water outlet pipe (4) are welded to the horizontal cavity (2).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water gauge of intaking on vertical

    CN206362387U