Monitoring and alarming system for water conservancy irrigation
By designing a water conservancy irrigation monitoring and alarm system, using PLC controllers and liquid level meters to automatically detect water levels and activate sound and light alarms, the problem of low efficiency in manual water level observation was solved, automated water level detection and reminders were achieved, and labor intensity was reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422698024.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing water conservancy irrigation, observing water levels with the human eye is inefficient and labor-intensive, especially in uneven fields where manual observation is required.
A water conservancy irrigation monitoring and alarm system is designed, which includes a support plate, an audible and visual alarm, a plug rod, a lifting plate, a positioning bucket and a liquid level meter. The system is connected to the liquid level meter through a PLC controller, automatically detecting the water level and activating the audible and visual alarm to alert observers when the water level reaches the set height.
It realizes automatic water level detection, reduces manual labor intensity, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of irrigation water level observation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223362715U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy irrigation, in particular to a monitoring and alarm system for water conservancy irrigation. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy irrigation is mainly used to irrigate crops. During irrigation, water from one place is mainly pumped to water-scarce farmland. During the irrigation process, people need to observe the amount of irrigation at all times to avoid over-irrigation or under-irrigation. The existing method is mainly based on human visual observation, which is inefficient and requires people to keep an eye on the water level. In addition, for fields with uneven terrain, people need to keep walking and observing. In order to reduce people's labor intensity, this application sets up an interval alarm system. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a water conservancy irrigation monitoring and alarm system to solve the problem of high labor consumption when observing the irrigation water level with human eyes in the prior art described in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a monitoring and alarm system for water conservancy irrigation, comprising
[0005] Support plate;
[0006] The sound and light alarm and the electric control box are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the support plate;
[0007] A plurality of inserting rods are respectively and vertically fixedly connected to the four sides of the lower surface of the support plate and are parallel to each other;
[0008] The lifting plate is located below the support plate, and the insertion rod slides through the lifting plate and is detachably fixed to the lifting plate;
[0009] A positioning barrel passes through the lifting plate and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate;
[0010] A liquid level meter is arranged in the positioning barrel, and a detection rod of the liquid level meter passes through the positioning barrel and is parallel to the insertion rod;
[0011] The electric control box contains a PLC controller, a control switch and a battery. The PLC controller is electrically connected to the control switch, the battery, the sound and light alarm and the liquid level meter.
[0012] Preferably, a positioning sleeve that passes through the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the position on the lifting plate corresponding to the insertion rod, and the insertion rod slides through the positioning sleeve, and the positioning sleeve is provided with a locking bolt.
[0013] Preferably, a threaded sleeve is provided on the lower surface of the positioning barrel, and the threaded sleeve is detachably connected to the mesh cover through a thread, and the detection rod passes through the threaded sleeve and extends into the mesh cover.
[0014] Preferably, the upper port of the positioning barrel is connected to a barrel cover through threads.
[0015] Preferably, there are at least three insertion rods.
[0016] The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solution are:
[0017] The present application drives the sampling rod and the bag to move by a movable plate, so that the sampling body on the sampling rod can be moved out of the sampling sleeve for sampling, and then moved into the sampling sleeve. During this process, the sampling body will not touch the outer wall of the sampling sleeve, and will not cause poor fecal infection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a water conservancy irrigation monitoring and alarm system of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a water conservancy irrigation monitoring and alarm system of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of some components of the utility model.
[0021] Among them: lifting plate 10, positioning barrel 20, barrel cover 21, liquid level meter 30, detection rod 31, mesh cover 40, threaded sleeve 41, insertion rod 50, positioning sleeve 51, locking bolt 52, support plate 60, sound and light alarm 70, electric control box 80. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] like Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, a water conservancy irrigation monitoring and alarm system includes:
[0024] Support plate 60;
[0025] The sound and light alarm 70 and the electric control box 80 are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the support plate 60;
[0026] A plurality of insertion rods 50 are respectively and vertically fixedly connected to the four sides of the lower surface of the support plate 60 and are parallel to each other;
[0027] The lifting plate 10 is located below the support plate 60, and the insertion rod 50 slides through the lifting plate 10 and is detachably fixedly connected to the lifting plate 10;
[0028] The positioning barrel 20 passes through the lifting plate 10 and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 10;
[0029] The liquid level meter 30 is disposed in the positioning barrel 20 , and the detection rod 31 of the liquid level meter 30 passes through the positioning barrel 20 and is parallel to the insertion rod 50 ;
[0030] The electric control box 80 contains a PLC controller, a control switch, and a battery. The PLC controller is electrically connected to the control switch, the battery, the sound and light alarm 70 , and the liquid level meter 30 .
[0031] This embodiment is implemented as follows:
[0032] When the present application is in use, the insertion rod 50 is first inserted into the position for measuring the water level, and then the lifting plate 10 is moved on the insertion rod 50. The lifting plate 10 drives the positioning bucket 20 to move, and the positioning bucket 20 drives the liquid level meter 30 to move. The height of the liquid level meter 30 is adjusted to maintain a set distance between the lower end of the detection rod 31 and the soil. Then, the lifting plate 10 and the insertion rod 50 are fixed. When the water level rises, the detection rod 31 can gradually detect the height of the water level. When the water level reaches the set height, the PLC controller will receive the data signal of the liquid level meter 30 and then control the sound and light alarm 70 to start to remind the observer.
[0033] The PLC controller, control switch and battery used in this application were all purchased directly.
[0034] The advantage of the present application over the prior art is that it can detect the irrigation water level.
[0035] See also Figure 1 、 2 3. A positioning sleeve 51 that penetrates the lifting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the position of the insertion rod 50 on the lifting plate 10. The insertion rod 50 slides through the positioning sleeve 51. The positioning sleeve 51 has a locking bolt 52.
[0036] The insertion rod 50 can slide in the positioning sleeve 51 through the positioning sleeve 51 , and the insertion rod 50 can be fixed in the positioning sleeve 51 through the locking bolt 52 .
[0037] See also Figure 1 、 2 A threaded sleeve 41 is provided on the lower surface of the positioning barrel 20 , and the threaded sleeve 41 is detachably connected to the mesh cover 40 through a thread, and the detection rod 31 passes through the threaded sleeve 41 and extends into the mesh cover 40 .
[0038] The mesh cover 40 can be connected to the threaded sleeve 41 so that the mesh cover 40 surrounds the detection rod 31 to prevent debris from affecting the accuracy of the detection rod 31.
[0039] See also Figure 1 、 2 3. The upper port of the positioning barrel 20 is connected to the barrel cover 21 through threads.
[0040] The upper port of the positioning barrel 20 can be sealed by the provided barrel cover 21 to protect the liquid level meter 30 . The positioning barrel 20 in the present application has a wiring hole that can be connected to the data line and the wire in the electric control box 80 .
[0041] See also Figure 1 , the number of the insertion rods 50 is at least three.
[0042] Two insertion rods 50 or one insertion rod 50 have poor stability.
[0043] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the creative concept of the present invention, which all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water conservancy irrigation monitoring and alarm system, characterized in that: include Support plate; The sound and light alarm and the electric control box are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the support plate; A plurality of inserting rods are respectively and vertically fixedly connected to the four sides of the lower surface of the support plate and are parallel to each other; The lifting plate is located below the support plate, and the insertion rod slides through the lifting plate and is detachably fixed to the lifting plate; A positioning barrel passes through the lifting plate and is fixedly connected to the lifting plate; A liquid level meter is arranged in the positioning barrel, and a detection rod of the liquid level meter passes through the positioning barrel and is parallel to the insertion rod; The electric control box contains a PLC controller, a control switch and a battery. The PLC controller is electrically connected to the control switch, the battery, the sound and light alarm and the liquid level meter.
2. A water conservancy irrigation monitoring and alarm system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning sleeve that penetrates the lifting plate is fixedly connected to a position on the lifting plate corresponding to the insertion rod. The insertion rod slides through the positioning sleeve, and a locking bolt is provided on the positioning sleeve.
3. The water conservancy irrigation monitoring and alarm system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded sleeve is provided on the lower surface of the positioning barrel. The threaded sleeve is detachably connected to the mesh cover through a thread. The detection rod passes through the threaded sleeve and extends into the mesh cover.
4. A water conservancy irrigation monitoring and alarm system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper port of the positioning barrel is connected with a barrel cover through threads.
5. The water conservancy irrigation monitoring and alarm system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the insertion rods is at least three.